专题14 选词填空 15篇【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编

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专题14 选词填空 15篇【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编

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专题14 选词填空 15篇【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编
(2026·黑龙江·中考真题)从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
environment But growth true temperature to colder build
Some scientists think that Mars might be the next place for humans to live. This idea will come 1 someday. To live on Mars, humans need water, food, a place to live, and a warm 2 with enough oxygen (氧气). 3 Mars is not Earth. We have to change the environment on Mars so that it is similar 4 Earth’s. One of the main goals is to warm it up because the average 5 there is about -60℃. One idea to make Mars warm is to 6 factories that produce greenhouse gases there. This could lead to rain and the 7 of plants. And it could bring us one step closer to our dream of living on Mars.
(2026·四川凉山·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词或词组限用一次。
fast, weak, want, result, ones, politely, with, depend on, create, if
With the development of technology, our life is a lot easier and more convenient than before. Some can write stories, make music and even create art independently. But if we 8 technology too much, we may not live a normal life. For example, some people aren’t able to write well 9 pens. Others even find it hard to read words on books.
One of the biggest problems is that we will become 10 in communication. When going outside, we may often use the maps on our phones. As long as we put the address on the app, we can get some 11 easily after pressing “Search”. But what can we do 12 we leave our phones at home or our phones run out of power We need to ask strangers about the directions. How can we start the conversation We should make requests 13 instead of asking them the direct questions, but we may forget how to use them in real life.
Another problem is that our true feelings or special styles will disappear in pictures. Many of us are getting used to 14 pictures with AI. AI can draw pretty pictures by looking at lots of real 15 . But it often fails to show how we truly feel and what personal style we really 16 . Instead, human painters can only use a brush to show their thoughts and feelings at that moment.
Technology is great at many things. Although it comes to many tasks, it can’t replace humans. Technology will develop much 17 and make our life more convenient if we use them properly.
(2026·甘肃武威·中考真题)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
finally from wear hold and we be information fantastic first
Boys and girls, How time flies! Three years has passed, and we are going to graduate 18 junior high school soon. To celebrate this important moment, our school 19 a grand graduation ceremony. Please pay attention to the following 20 : Date: June 26, 2026 Time: 9:00-12:00 Place: The School Hall Please arrive at the hall by 8:45 a. m. 21 sit in your own seats. During the three-hour ceremony, the headmaster will make a speech to give us his best wishes 22 . After that, students from different classes will give 23 performances, such as singing, dancing, and poetry reading. Then, students will give flowers to 24 hard-working teachers. 25 , we will take group photos to keep the sweet memories. After the ceremony, there will 26 a farewell party in our own classrooms. Please don’t forget 27 your suit that day. We look forward to sharing this unforgettable day with you! Students’ Union June 18
(2026·湖南·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
and beautiful boat discover for friendly move my take tree
Hi, it’s Alex, Greetings from Hunan! Welcome to my vlog (视频博客). Today travel with me and 28 the beauty of Hunan. Here we go!
Look! I’m taking a 29 to Orange Isle (橘子洲) on the Xiangjiang River. When the boat is 30 down the river, a huge sculpture (雕像) comes into view. The isle is famous 31 the sculpture of Mao Zedong in his youth and his poem Changsha—to the tune of Qin Yuan chun (《沁园春 长沙》). Now I’m walking in the soft wind on the isle. Both the old buildings 32 the natural views make me forget the time. It’s a place of interest that connects culture with nature.
You will love what’s coming up next. Please follow 33 camera to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is another must-see in Hunan. Here, you will be amazed by what you see. The sea of clouds, strange rocks, and green 34 are so close to me. Whenever I go, I can 35 photos of the dream-like land. “Nihao!” Wow, a group of Chinese people are greeting me in Chinese. You see, the people here are very 36 to visitors.
Great views! Nice people! How 37 Hunan is! It’s really worth a visit!
(2026·河南·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
year wide they build rush on because clean example produce
China is trying its best to use clean natural energy (能源) to protect the environment. Although some clean energy technologies are still expensive, China continues to develop 38 to meet people’s needs.
For example, wind energy is 39 used. We can see tall wind turbines on grasslands, mountains and even on the sea. Wind energy is one of the 40 energy sources (来源). People have found that wind power works better in open areas.
Another 41 is solar energy. Solar panels (太阳能电池板) are placed on mountains, open lands and building rooftops. They take in sunlight and turn light energy into electric power. Solar energy works easily 42 sunny days. When the weather is fine, it can provide enough electricity for a whole house.
Water energy is also used in many places. China has 43 many large dams (水坝) on big rivers. The water falls down from high places and 44 fast, driving the machines to make electricity. Water power is friendly to nature and dams can serve people for many 45 .
Besides, tidal (潮汐的) energy is another way to make electricity. The sea has rising and falling tides every day. When the tides move, we use their force to 46 energy.
All these forms of green energy will hardly run out 47 they come from nature. China keeps developing clean energy to build a greener future.
(2025·宁夏·中考真题)请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
little, city, so, its, come true, with, two, a lot, give, lucky
Travelling is a necessary part of people’s daily life. 48 , modern China offers different solutions (解决办法) to this need, helping everyone go anywhere more easily.
China has the largest high-speed railway in the world. Taking a high-speed train is convenient and comfortable, 49 it’s the first choice for many travellers. Judy, a travel vlogger from Singapore, has travelled to many Chinese 50 by high-speed train. “Travelling by high-speed train 51 me a sense of satisfaction, because I can just go whenever I want,” she shared her ideas 52 her friends on Weibo. What’s more, with the fast development of China’s new energy vehicles (车辆), driving a car to travel has become common. Hans, a German artist, has travelled around Yunnan 53 in his Chinese EV (电车). “The experiences in the EV mean 54 to me,” he said. “The EV is well-balanced between quality and technology. 55 smart driving technology increased the fun along the way.” In March 2024, Chinese flying cars met people’s eyes. It takes 56 time to travel by flying car than by EV. Maybe the dream of taking a flying car to school will 57 in the future.
The ever-improving ways of travel show China’s leading role and great power to the world.
(2025·山东济宁·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
action, caring, difficulty, friendship, hurt, secretly, shared, strict, study
A touching video about a special classroom mailbox has become popular on TikTok. It was 58 by Dawnell Ticarich, a fourth-grade teacher in Utah, USA.
Dawnell set up the mailbox in her classroom to better understand her students’ thoughts and feelings. Students can leave notes 59 about anything—happy moments, worries, or questions they are too shy to ask in person. They call it the “I Wish My Teacher Knew” box. “Many kids have 60 expressing themselves,” Dawnell explains. “This gives them a safe way to be heard.”
Every day, Dawnell checks the mailbox, reads the notes carefully, and then takes 61 . Once, a student wrote that others were making fun of her schoolbag. Dawnell talked to the class about kindness, sharing her own childhood experiences to teach them that words can sometimes 62 people.
Another student wrote that no one wanted to sit with him and he felt left out (被冷落). Dawnell noticed this, so she changed seats and taught lessons on 63 . She encouraged them to be kind to one another.
Many people praised her for being a 64 and creative teacher. Dawnell’s video about the mailbox has touched millions of people online.
(2025·山东菏泽·中考真题)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
practice red he music student while stop voice proud from
Long ago in ancient China, there was a young man named Xue Tan who loved singing. He became a student of Qin Qing, a great 65 known for his magical voice. After practicing for a few months, Xue Tan became 66 . “I’ve learned everything!” he told his teacher. “I’m ready to leave and sing alone!”
Instead of getting angry, Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside. As the sun set, Qin Qing began to sing. His 67 started softly, like a gentle breeze (微风). Then it grew louder and stronger, shaking the trees around them. The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place. Birds 68 flying to listen, and even the wind went silent.
Xue Tan’s face turned 69 with shame. He realized his teacher’s singing was like a roaring ocean, 70 his own voice was just a tiny stream (溪流). He fell to his knees and cried, “I was wrong to think I knew everything! Please let me keep learning 71 you.”
Qin Qing kindly helped 72 up. “True skill isn't about showing off,” he said. “It’s about listening-to the world, to your heart, and to those who came before you.”
From that day on, Xue Tan decided to 73 hard. He imitated (模仿) the rhythm of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs. Years later, when people praised his talent, he always said, “I’m still just Qin Qing’s 74 .”
(2025·山东威海·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个多余选项。
A.research B.educate C. invite D.decide E. leave F. yourself G. scare H. habits
Animals are our friends. Do you like animals If the answer is yes, why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to 75 others about their importance To create this film, all you need is a camera and a subject.
First, 76 what you would like your nature documentary to be about. Do some 77 and choose local wildlife that interests you. Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal’s living 78
Now, it’s time to film and edit (编辑). When you’re ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don’t 79 them away. You can also film an introduction to introduce 80 and why you chose your subject. Finally, you can edit your film.
When you’re happy with your film, 81 your family and friends to watch it.
(2025·山东枣庄·中考真题)用方框中词的适当形式填空,把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
a learn interest tradition be start ours after practice do
Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher who comes from Tianshui Normal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making some 82 Chinese martial arts videos these years and these videos 83 popular online.
“Many Internet users at home and abroad enjoy 84 online videos. I hope more people will be 85 in Chinese martial arts.” said Zhang.
Zhang 86 martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts comes from her family. Not only is her father a great kung fu teacher, but also her grandfather 87 well in kung fu.
“I 88 to practice martial arts at the age of seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at home from a young age,” said Zhang. 89 a few years of practice, she went to a sports school in Gansu 90 more about martial arts.
Now she is 91 great martial arts master in China. And she often goes to other countries to teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. I hope more and more people from abroad can know and love martial arts.” said Zhang.
(2024·山东淄博·中考真题)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
wrong experience improved if time properly than everyone’s perfect in learn carefully
Artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) is the ability of a computer to “think” like a human. This means it can 92 from its mistakes and perform tasks that usually need human intelligence.
The concept (概念) of AI has been around for a long time, but it was difficult to make it work 93 . In recent years, AI has 94 and it can now carry out complex (复杂的) tasks. This will influence 95 lives, so it is important to know both the good and bad sides.
AI can process (处理) large amounts of information much faster 96 a person can. In video games, AI can make the computer learn how to act like a human player, creating a more realistic gaming 97 if you are playing against the computer. AI can also be a useful tool in education because it can explain complex topics (话题) to people 98 simple ways.
However, AI is not 99 . It makes mistakes and can give the 100 answers to questions. It also doesn’t have feelings or a human’s sense of right and wrong, so it can sometimes be rude (粗暴的) or give bad advice. It can also be used in unkind or unfair ways.
Whatever you think about AI, it is here to stay. 101 you have any questions about it, ask a responsible adult.
(2024·四川资阳·中考真题)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
able because children different keep monkey read stick turn traditional
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 102 Chinese book Journey to the West.
In the book, the Monkey King is not just any normal 103 . In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is 104 he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, changing himself into 105 animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot 106 himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic 107 . Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is 108 to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the 109 of China for many years. They are interested in 110 this story because the clever Monkey King 111 fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
(2024·山东德州·中考真题)

sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen
Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County.
Zhangwu County 112 on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms 113 a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land.
In 2004, Lyu Linyou 114 from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working 115 the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute 116 as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn’t know much about how 117 sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it.
In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu 118 more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science 119 protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area 120 healthier day by day.
“Though I have made great progress, I 121 to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better,” he said, “And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future.”
(2024·山东德州·中考真题)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
it, stone, six, by, easy, how, building, good, against, however, although
The Juyongguan Great Wall was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was rebuilt and repaired for the 122 time in the early Ming Dynasty, which makes it look like what it is today. Recently, a group of scientists from China Agricultural University in Beijing made a study on the Juyongguan Great Wall, and they found an amazing fact.
Some parts of the wall were made of 123 , but some were built of “rammed earth”, which is a mixture of rocks and soil. Usually, rammed earth should be destroyed (破坏) 124 by wind and rain over time. 125 , the fact is not like that. So scientists questioned 126 rammed earth managed to survive for such a long time. And now they have found that parts of the wall have been protected 127 something called biocrust (生物结皮). This is a thin layer of plant life, including moss (苔藓), lichen (地衣) and other things.
The scientists examined a 370-mile-long section of the wall and found that the parts covered in brocrust remained 128 than other parts. The scientists took some samples (样本) of the biocrust back to their lab for testing. They found the natural material was actually much stronger 129 the rain and wind than the rammed earth. This means that the wall has protected 130 well with the biocrust over the years.
These findings could be important. 131 biocrust may not look attractive, its natural ability to protect things could be a very useful tool. It offers the experts who manage ancient buildings a good way to protect them.
(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
exactly, choose, finally, suggestions, neither, helpful
Running seems easy, but it’s actually not. If you are a beginner of running, here are my 132 for you to avoid getting hurt. First, wear right shoes. A good pair of shoes should be 133 too big nor too hard. Second, warm up before running. Some warm-up exercises are very 134 to you. So you are ready to run. Third, 135 the right place. Don’t run in busy streets or on mountain roads. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. 136 , mind your running speed. Don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop in time to rest.
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《专题14 选词填空 15篇【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编》参考答案
1.true 2.environment 3.But 4.to 5.temperature 6.build 7.growth
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述科学家认为火星可能成为人类未来居住地,但需改变环境使其类似地球,比如升温、建工厂产生温室气体以促进植物生长。
【详解】1.句意:这个想法总有一天会实现。此处指想法会实现,come true表示“实现”,与梦想成真的语境吻合。
2.句意:人类需要水、食物、住所和一个温暖且有足够氧气的环境。前文提到生存所需的基本条件,此处指带有充足氧气的温暖环境,environment指“环境”,与“with enough oxygen”搭配,说明火星需要改造出适合生存的环境。
3.句意:但是火星不是地球。前句说需要温暖环境,后句说火星和地球不同,前后是转折关系,故用But。
4.句意:我们必须改变火星环境,使其类似于地球。similar to为固定搭配,表示“与……相似”,说明改造目标是接近地球状态。
5.句意:主要目标之一是升温,因为那里的平均温度约-60℃。后文给出具体数值,temperature指“温度”,与零下60度直接相关。
6.句意:让火星变暖的一个想法是在那里建造产生温室气体的工厂。build factories为固定搭配,不定式to后接原形,表示“建造”工厂来实现升温。
7.句意:这可能导致降雨和植物的生长。此处指植物的生长,growth指“生长”,与plants搭配,说明植物得以生长的结果。
8.
depend on 9.
with 10.
weak 11.
results 12.
if 13.
politely 14.
creating 15.
ones 16.
want 17.
faster
【导语】本文讨论过度依赖科技可能带来的沟通能力下降、情感表达缺失等问题,并提出正确使用科技的建议。
【详解】8.句意:但如果我们过度依赖科技,我们可能无法过上正常的生活。空处在if引导的条件状语从句中作谓语,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,空处谓语动词用原形;结合下文“we may not live a normal life”可知,过度“依赖”科技会带来问题,depend on意为“依赖、依靠”,符合语境。
9.句意:例如,有些人无法用笔写好字。空处构成短语“write with pens”,意为“用笔写字”,with表示使用某种工具,符合语境。
10.句意:最大的问题之一是我们会在沟通方面变得薄弱。空处位于become之后作表语,需填形容词;结合下文人们依赖手机地图、忘记如何向陌生人问路可知,沟通能力会变得“薄弱”,weak符合语境。
11.句意:只要我们在应用程序上输入地址,按“搜索”后就能轻松得到一些结果。空处作宾语,需填名词,由some可知,应用名词复数;结合“Search”可知,搜索后得到的是“结果”,result意为“结果”,复数形式results符合语境。
12.句意:但如果我们把手机忘在家里或手机没电了,我们该怎么办?结合上下文假设手机不在身边的情景,空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,if符合语境。
13.句意:我们应该礼貌地提出请求,而不是直接问他们问题,但我们可能会忘记如何在现实生活中使用它们。空处修饰动词短语make requests,需填副词;结合“instead of asking direct questions”可知,问路时应“礼貌地”请求,politely意为“礼貌地”,符合语境。
14.句意:我们中的许多人已经习惯用AI创作图片。空处构成固定短语“get used to doing sth.”,意为“习惯做某事”,故空处应用动名词;结合上文“our true feelings or special styles will disappear in pictures”以及下文“AI can draw pretty pictures by looking at lots of real ones”可知,许多人已经“习惯”用AI来创作图片,create意为“创作”,其动名词creating符合语境。
15.句意:AI通过观看大量真实的图片来绘制漂亮的图画。结合“looking at lots of real...”可知,AI学习的是“真实的”图片,空处作宾语,指代前文的“pictures”,需用代词ones避免重复。
16.句意:但它常常无法展示我们真实的感受和我们真正想要的个人风格。空处作谓语,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语we为复数,谓语动词用原形;结合上文“our true feelings or special styles will disappear in pictures”以及“AI can draw pretty pictures... But it often fails to show”可知,AI无法体现个人“想要”的风格偏好,want意为“想要”,符合语境。
17.句意:如果我们正确使用科技,科技会发展得更快,让我们的生活更加便利。空处修饰动词develop,需填副词;结合后文“make our life more convenient”以及对比关系可知,科技会“更快地”发展,fast的比较级faster符合语境。
18.from 19.will hold 20.information 21.and 22.first 23.fantastic 24.our 25.Finally 26.be 27.to wear
【导语】本文是学校学生会发布的一则毕业典礼通知,包括时间、地点及活动流程安排。
【详解】18.句意:三年过去了,我们即将从初中毕业。graduate from是固定搭配,意为“从……毕业”,结合句意“我们将从初中毕业”,故填from。
19.句意:为了庆祝这一重要时刻,我们学校将举办一场盛大的毕业典礼。根据前文的“soon”以及后文的安排可知,毕业典礼是将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时。hold a ceremony意为“举办典礼”,will hold符合语境。
20.句意:请注意以下信息。根据下文列出的日期、时间、地点等内容可知,此处指请大家注意以下“信息”。information“信息”为不可数名词,故填原形information。
21.句意:请在上午8:45前到达大厅并坐在自己的座位上。句中的arrive(到达)和sit(坐下)是两个连续的动作,需要用并列连词连接,故填and。
22.句意:校长将发表演讲,首先向我们致以他最好的祝愿。根据后文出现的“After that”(在那之后)、“Then”(然后)等表示顺序的词可知,校长致辞是“首先”进行的,故填first。
23.句意:之后,来自不同班级的学生将献上精彩的表演,如唱歌、跳舞和诗歌朗诵。空处修饰名词performances,需填形容词;结合下文“such as singing, dancing, and poetry reading”可知,这些是毕业典礼上的助兴节目,且一般毕业表演都令人期待,fantastic意为“极好的、精彩的”,符合“节目评价”的语境。
24.句意:然后,学生们将向辛勤工作的老师们献花。空处修饰名词teachers,需填形容词性物主代词;结合上下文,这是“我们的”老师,we的形容词性物主代词our符合“师生关系”的语境。
25.句意:最后,我们将拍摄集体照以留住甜蜜的回忆。根据前文的一系列活动顺序可知,拍照留念是“最后”一项活动。finally意为“最后”,位于句首需大写首字母,故填Finally。
26.句意:典礼结束后,我们自己的教室里将举行一场告别派对。此处为there be句型的一般将来时结构:there will be...,情态动词will后接动词原形,故填be。
27.句意:那天请不要忘记穿西装。forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”(事情尚未发生),结合上文毕业典礼和告别派对的正式场合,以及“your suit”可知,组织者提醒学生“穿”正装出席,wear意为“穿着”,to wear符合语境。
28.discover 29.boat 30.moving 31.for 32.and 33.my 34.trees 35.take 36.friendly 37.beautiful
【导语】本文以vlog形式介绍湖南橘子洲和张家界的自然风光与人文魅力。
【详解】28.句意:今天和我一起旅行,探索湖南的美景。空处位于and之后,与travel并列作谓语,需填动词原形;结合“travel with me”以及“the beauty of Hunan”可知,作者邀请观众一同“探索”湖南之美,discover意为“发现、探索”,符合语境。
29.句意:看!我正在乘船去湘江上的橘子洲。空处位于taking a之后,需填单数名词;结合下文“When the boat is...”可知,作者正在“乘船”,boat意为“船”,符合语境。
30.句意:当船在顺流而下时,一座巨大的雕塑映入眼帘。空处位于is之后,构成现在进行时,表示“正在移动”;move down the river意为“顺流而下”,现在分词moving符合语境。
31.句意:这个岛因毛泽东青年时期的雕塑和他的诗作《沁园春·长沙》而闻名。空处构成固定短语“be famous for”,意为“因……而著名”;for后接闻名的原因,符合语境。
32.句意:古老的建筑和自然风光都让我忘记了时间。空处构成固定搭配“both...and...”,意为“两者都”,连接“old buildings”和“natural views”,and语境。
33.句意:请跟随我的镜头前往张家界国家森林公园。空处修饰名词camera,结合“Please follow...camera”可知,这是“我的”镜头,形容词性物主代词my符合语境。
34.句意:云海、奇石和青翠的树木离我如此之近。空处与“sea of clouds, strange rocks”并列作主语,需填名词复数;结合森林公园的特点,tree的复数形式trees意为“树木”,符合语境。
35.句意:无论走到哪里,我都能拍下这片梦幻之地的照片。空处位于情态动词can之后,需填动词原形;结合上文“The sea of clouds, strange rocks, and green…are so close to me”以及“photos of the dream-like land”可知,作者在张家界森林公园游览时,可以随时“拍下”美景照片,take photos意为“拍照”,take符合语境。
36.句意:你看,这里的人们对游客非常友好。空处位于系动词are之后作表语,需填形容词;结合上文“Nihao!”以及中国人与作者打招呼的场景,friendly意为“友好的”符合语境。
37.句意:湖南多么美丽啊!空处位于How之后,构成感叹句,由“Hunan is”可知需填形容词;结合全文对湖南美景的描述,beautiful意为“美丽的”,符合语境。
38.them 39.widely 40.cleanest 41.example 42.on 43.built 44.rushes 45.years 46.produce 47.because
【导语】本文介绍了中国为保护环境而大力发展清洁能源,包括风能、太阳能、水能和潮汐能等,这些能源来自自然、清洁环保,有助于建设更绿色的未来。
【详解】38.句意:尽管一些清洁能源技术仍然昂贵,但中国继续开发它们以满足人们的需求。此处需要一个代词,在句中作宾语,指代前文的“clean energy technologies”,表示“它们”。备选词they是主格,其宾格是them“它们”,符合语境。
39.句意:例如,风能被广泛使用。根据“We can see tall wind turbines on grasslands, mountains and even on the sea”可知,此处需要一个副词,修饰动词“used”,表示“广泛地”。备选词wide是形容词,其副词是widely“广泛地”,符合语境。
40.句意:风能是最清洁的能源之一。根据“one of the...energy sources”可知,此处需要一个形容词的最高级,修饰名词“energy sources”,表示“最清洁的”。备选词clean是形容词原级,“cleanest”意为“最清洁的”,符合语境。
41.句意:另一个例子是太阳能。根据“Another...is solar energy”可知,此处需要一个单数名词,在句中作主语,表示“例子”。“example”意为“例子”,符合语境。
42.句意:太阳能在晴天很容易工作。根据“sunny days”可知,此处需要一个介词,备选词on意为“在”,符合语境。
43.句意:中国在大江大河上建造了许多大坝。根据“has...many large dams”可知,此处需要一个动词的过去分词,构成现在完成时,表示“建造”。“built”意为“建造”,符合语境。
44.句意:水从高处落下,快速流动,驱动机器发电。根据“and...fast”可知,此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,表示“流动”。“rush”意为“急流、快速流动”,主语“The water”是单数,用一般现在时“rushes”。
45.句意:水能对自然友好,水坝可以为人民服务许多年。根据“for many...”可知,此处需要一个复数名词,作介词for的宾语,表示“年”。“years”意为“年”,符合语境。
46.句意:当潮汐移动时,我们利用它们的力来产生能量。根据“energy”可知,此处需要一个动词原形,与“to”构成不定式短语,表示“产生”。“produce”意为“产生”,符合语境。
47.句意:所有这些形式的绿色能源几乎不会耗尽,因为它们来自自然。根据“they come from nature”可知,此处需要一个连词,引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,because符合语境。
48.Luckily 49.so 50.cities 51.gives 52.with 53.twice 54.a lot 55.Its 56.less 57.come true
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的高铁、新能源汽车和飞行汽车的发展,不断改进的旅游方式向世界展示了中国的领导地位和强大力量。
【详解】48.句意:幸运的是,现代中国为这一需求提供了多种解决方案,让每个人出行都更加便捷。根据“..., modern China offers different solutions (解决办法) to this need”和备选词可知,现代中国为这一需求提供了多种解决方案是幸运的,lucky“幸运的”符合语境,此处需用其副词修饰整个句子,句首需大写首字母。故填Luckily。
49.句意:乘坐高铁既便捷又舒适,因此它是许多旅客的首选。根据“Taking a high-speed train is convenient and comfortable, ...it’s the first choice for many travellers.”和备选词可知,前后两句构成因果关系,so“因此”符合语境,故填so。
50.句意:朱迪是一位来自新加坡的旅行视频博主,她乘坐高铁游览了许多中国城市。根据“Judy, a travel vlogger from Singapore, has travelled to many Chinese...by high-speed train.”和备选词可知,朱迪乘坐高铁游览了许多中国城市,city“城市”符合语境,many修饰可数名词复数。故填cities。
51.句意:“乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感,因为我可以随心所欲地出行。”她在微博上与朋友们分享了自己的想法。根据“Travelling by high-speed train...me a sense of satisfaction”和备选词可知,乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感,give“给”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是一件事,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
52.句意:“乘坐高铁旅行给我一种满足感,因为我可以随心所欲地出行。”她在微博上与朋友们分享了自己的想法。根据“she shared her ideas...her friends on Weibo”和备选词可知,此处是share...with...“和……分享”,固定短语。故填with。
53.句意:汉斯是一位德国艺术家,他驾驶着中国电车在云南旅行了两次。根据“Hans, a German artist, has travelled around Yunnan...in his Chinese EV (电车).”和备选词可知,汉斯驾驶着中国电车在云南旅行了两次,two“二”符合语境,此处用twice表示“两次”。故填twice。
54.句意:驾驶电车的经历对我来说意义重大。根据“The experiences in the EV mean...to me”和备选词可知,驾驶电车的经历对我来说意义重大,a lot“非常”符合语境。故填a lot。
55.句意:它的智能驾驶技术让旅途过程更加有趣。根据“The EV is well-balanced between quality and technology. ...smart driving technology increased the fun along the way.”和备选词可知,电车的智能驾驶技术让旅途过程更加有趣,its“它的”符合语境,指代“The EV’s”。故填Its。
56.句意:乘坐飞行汽车出行所花费的时间比乘坐电车要少。根据“It takes...time to travel by flying car than by EV.”和备选词可知,乘坐飞行汽车出行所花费的时间比乘坐电车要少,little“少的”符合语境,根据“than”可知,应使用比较级形式。故填less。
57.句意:也许在不久的将来,驾驶飞行汽车去上学的梦想将会成真。根据“Maybe the dream of taking a flying car to school will...in the future.”和备选词可知,驾驶飞行汽车去上学的梦想将会成真,come true“实现”符合语境,will后用动词原形。故填come true。
58.shared 59.secretly 60.difficulty 61.action 62.hurt 63.friendship 64.caring
【导语】本文讲述了美国教师Dawnell通过设立信箱了解学生需求,并采取行动帮助学生解决问题,获得广泛好评的故事。
【详解】58.句意:它是由美国犹他州的一位四年级教师Dawnell Ticarich分享的。根据“by Dawnell Ticarich”以及备选词可知,这段视频是她分享的,此处用过去分词shared“分享”,和be动词构成被动语态。故填shared。
59.句意:学生们可以秘密地留下关于任何事情的便条——开心的时刻、烦恼,或者他们羞于当面问的问题。根据“Students can leave notes”以及备选词可知,是秘密地留下便条,修饰动词用副词secretly“秘密地”。故填secretly。
60.句意:很多孩子在表达自己方面有困难。根据“have...expressing themselves”以及备选词可知,是在表达自己方面有困难,have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。
61.句意:每天,Dawnell都会检查信箱,仔细阅读便条,然后采取行动。根据“checks the mailbox, reads the notes carefully, and then takes”以及备选词可知,是阅读便条之后采取行动,take action“采取行动”。故填action。
62.句意:Dawnell和全班同学谈论善良,分享她自己的童年经历,教他们言语有时会伤害人。根据“words can sometimes...people”以及备选词可知,言语有时会伤害人,hurt“伤害”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填hurt。
63.句意:Dawnell注意到了这一点,所以她调整了座位,并教授关于友谊的课程。根据“She encouraged them to be kind to one another.”可知,她鼓励他们对彼此友善,所以是教他们关于友谊的课程,friendship“友谊”符合。故填friendship。
64.句意:许多人称赞她是一位体贴又有创意的老师。根据“and creative teacher”以及备选词可知,Dawnell是一位体贴又有创意的老师,caring“体贴的”。故填caring。
65.musician 66.proud 67.voice 68.stopped 69.red 70.while 71.from 72.him 73.practice 74.student
【导语】本文为记叙文,讲述中国古代薛谭向秦青学唱歌,起初自满想离开,后被秦青歌声震撼,明白自身不足,继续求学,最终刻苦练习的故事。
【详解】65.句意:他成为了秦青的学生,秦青是一位以神奇嗓音闻名的伟大音乐家。a后接可数名词单数,结合“known for his magical voice”,可知是“音乐家”,music表示“音乐家”的名词形式是musician,故填musician。
66.句意:练习了几个月后,薛谭变得骄傲起来。became是系动词,后接形容词作表语,根据后文“I’ve learned everything!”体现出薛谭的自满,proud“骄傲的”符合语境,故填proud。
67.句意:他的嗓音轻柔地响起,像一阵微风。his后接名词,根据“Qin Qing began to sing”,可知说的是嗓音,故填voice。
68.句意:鸟儿停止飞行去聆听,甚至风都安静了。结合语境,鸟儿为聆听歌声停下飞行,stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,文章是一般过去时,stop的过去式是stopped,故填stopped。
69.句意:薛谭的脸因羞愧变红了。turned是系动词,后接形容词,因羞愧脸会变红,red“红色的”符合,故填red。
70.句意:他意识到老师的歌声像汹涌的海洋,而他自己的声音只是一条小溪流。这里是对比老师和自己的歌声,while“然而”,表对比,符合语境,故填while。
71.句意:请让我继续向你学习。learn from sb.“向某人学习”是固定短语,故填from。
72.句意:秦青友善地将他扶起来。help sb. up“帮某人起身”,sb.用宾格,这里指薛谭,he的宾格是him,故填him。
73.句意:从那天起,薛谭决定努力练习。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,结合学唱歌要练习,practice“练习”符合,故填practice。
74.句意:我仍然只是秦青的学生。Qin Qing’s后接名词,薛谭是秦青的学生,student“学生”符合,故填student。
75.B 76.D 77.A 78.H 79.G 80.F 81.C
【导语】本文介绍了如何制作一部自然纪录片来记录野生动物并教育他人关注动物的重要性。
【详解】75.句意:如果是这样的话,为什么不制作一部自然纪录片来记录生活在我们周围的野生动物,并向他人宣传它们的重要性呢?根据“why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to…others about their importance ”和备选词可知,此处表达“教育他人”,educate“教育”符合句意。故选B。
76.句意:首先,决定你想让你的自然纪录片是关于什么的。根据“First,…what you would like your nature documentary to be about.”和备选词可知,此处是一个宾语从句,表达“决定你想让你的自然纪录片是关于什么的”,decide“决定”符合句意。故选D。
77.句意:做一些研究,选择你感兴趣的当地野生动物。根据“Do some…and choose local wildlife that interests you.”和备选词可知,此处表达“做研究”,research“研究”符合句意。故选A。
78.句意:例如,动物的一些生活习性是什么?根据“For example, what are some of the animal’s living… ”和备选词可知,此处表达“生活习性”,habits“习惯”符合句意。故选H。
79.句意:当你准备拍摄时,离野生动物足够远,以免吓跑它们。根据“When you’re ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don’t…them away.”和备选词可知,此处表达“吓跑它们”,scare“吓唬”符合句意。故选G。
80.句意:你也可以拍摄一段介绍来介绍你自己以及你为什么选择这个主题。根据“You can also film an introduction to introduce…and why you chose your subject.”和备选词可知,此处表达“介绍你自己”,yourself“你自己”符合句意。故选F。
81.句意:当你对你的电影感到满意时,邀请你的家人和朋友观看。根据“When you’re happy with your film,…your family and friends to watch it.”和备选词可知,此处表达“邀请家人和朋友”,invite“邀请”符合句意。故选C。
82.traditional 83.are 84.our 85.interested 86.has practiced 87.does 88.started 89.After 90.to learn 91.a
【导语】本文介绍了来自甘肃天水师范学院的武术教师张含亮及其团队制作传统武术视频的故事。
【详解】82.句意:她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频,这些视频在网上很受欢迎。此空修饰名词短语“Chinese martial arts videos”,备选词tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”符合,故填traditional。
83.句意:她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频,这些视频在网上很受欢迎。and后面是一个主系表的结构,空处缺少be动词,介绍的是现在很受欢迎,用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
84.句意:国内外众多网民都喜爱我们的网络视频。此空修饰名词短语online videos,备选词ours的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合,故填our。
85.句意:我希望更多人会对中国武术感兴趣。根据“be… in Chinese martial arts”及备选词可知,此处用be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
86.句意:张含亮练习武术已超过20年。根据“martial arts for over 20 years”及备选词可知,介绍的是练了多久的武术,practice“练习”,for+一段时间要与现在完成时连用,主语是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has,故填has practiced。
87.句意:她的父亲不仅是一位出色的功夫老师,而且她的祖父在功夫方面也很有造诣。do well in“擅长”,根据is可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填does。
88.句意:我七岁开始练习武术。根据“practice martial arts at the age of seven”可知,七岁时开始练习武术,start to do sth“开始做某事”,根据“at the age of seven”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填started。
89.句意:经过几年的练习之后,她前往甘肃的一所体育学校,去更深入地学习武术。根据“a few years of practice, she went to a sports school”可知,练习了几年之后去一所学校进行深入学习,after“在……之后”,故填After。
90.句意:经过几年的练习之后,她前往甘肃的一所体育学校,去更深入地学习武术。根据“went to a sports school in Gansu … more about martial arts.”可知,去学校是为了更深入地学习,learn“学习”,动词不定式表目的,故填to learn。
91.句意:现在她是中国一位伟大的武术大师。此处表示泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的,冠词用a,故填a。
92.learn 93.properly 94.improved 95.everyone’s 96.than 97.experience 98.in 99.perfect 100.wrong 101.If
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点。
【详解】92.句意:这意味着它可以从错误中吸取教训,并执行通常需要人类智力的任务。learn from 从……吸取教训。故填learn。
93.句意:人工智能的概念已经存在了很长一段时间,但很难使其正常运行。此处缺副词修饰动词work。结合句意可知表述的是人工智能正常地运行起来。故填properly。
94.句意:人工智能现已改进,现在它可以执行复杂的任务了。本句主语为AI,has 是助动词,空处应填动词的过去分词形式,结合备选词汇,人工智能现已改进,improved符合句意,故填improved。
95.句意:这将影响每个人的生活,所以明确人工智能的优缺点很重要。根据空后lives和备选词汇可知应该用物主代词或表示某人的名词所有格修饰,影响每个人的生活,everyone’s符合句意,故填everyone’s。
96.句意:人工智能在处理大量信息的速度要比人类快得多。根据“much faster”可知,本空考查比较级,缺少than。故填than。
97.句意:在电子游戏中,人工智能可以让电脑学习如何表现得像人类玩家一样,创造出更真实的游戏体验。根据“creating a more realistic gaming”和备选词汇可知人工智能可以让电脑模仿人类玩家的行为动作,这就使得人类玩家有了更真实的游戏体验,experience符合句意。故填experience。
98.句意:人工智能也可以成为一个有用的教学工具,因为它可以用简单的方式向人们解释复杂的话题。in simple ways“用简单的方式”。故填in。
99.句意:然而,人工智能并非完美无缺。根据“However”以及“It makes mistakes”可知,后面提到的是人工智能也会出错,那么前一句就是表述人工智能并不完美。故填perfect。
100.句意:它会出错,给出错误的答案。根据“It makes mistakes”和备选词汇可知,人工智能给出的问题相应的答案可能是错的。故填wrong。
101.句意:如果你有任何关于人工智能的问题,请向有责任心的大人求助。根据“you have any questions about it,”可知,此处考查if引导的条件状语从句,注意首字母大写。故填If。
102.traditional 103.monkey 104.because 105.different 106.turn 107.stick 108.able 109.children 110.reading 111.keeps
【导语】本文主要讲了孙悟空不是一个普通的猴子,他可以七十二变,有可以随意变换大小的金箍棒。孙悟空让中国的孩子们兴奋了很多年。国外的孩子们也对这个故事感兴趣是因为聪明的美猴王坚持战斗帮助弱者,永不放弃。
【详解】102.句意:孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要角色。根据“Chinese book Journey to the West”可知《西游记》是中国的传统书籍,traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语。故填traditional。
103.句意:在这本书中,猴王不仅仅是一只普通的猴子。根据“the Monkey King is not just any normal”可知美猴王不是普通猴子,monkey“猴子”,用名词单数。故填monkey。
104.句意:这是因为他可以变换72种不同的形状和大小,将自己变成不同的动物和物体。“he sometimes does not even look like a monkey”的原因是“he can make 72 changes to his shape and size”,用because引导。故填because。
105.句意:这是因为他可以变换72种不同的形状和大小,将自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“animals and objects”可知把自己变成不同的动物和物品,different“不同的”。故填different。
106.句意:但除非他能藏起尾巴,否则他不能变成人类。根据“himself into a man”可知是把他自己变成人,turn...into...“把……变成”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填turn。
107.句意:为了对抗坏人,猴王使用一根神奇的金箍棒。根据“uses a magic”可知是使用一个魔法棒,stick“棒”,a后加可数名词单数。故填stick。
108.句意:在其他时候,他能够将其变得又大又长。根据“to make it big and long.”可知是能够让它变大变长,be able to“能够”。故填able。
109.句意:猴王多年来激发了中国的孩子们的热情。根据“excited the...of China for many years”可知是使中国孩子兴奋很多年,children“孩子”,用名词复数。故填children。
110.句意:他们对阅读这个故事感兴趣,因为聪明的猴王坚持战斗以帮助弱者,并且永不放弃。根据“this story”可知是读这个故事,read“读”,介词in后加动名词。故填reading。
111.句意:他们对阅读这个故事感兴趣,因为聪明的猴王坚持战斗以帮助弱者,并且永不放弃。根据“fighting to help the weak and never gives up”可知他坚持战斗帮助弱者,keep“坚持”,句子用一般现在时,主语是the clever Monkey King,谓语动词用三单。故填keeps。
112.sits 113.were 114.graduated 115.was called 116.is known 117.to control 118.has studied 119.helps 120.are getting 121.will continue
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家吕林友在彰武县保护环境的故事。
【详解】112.句意:彰武县坐落在科尔沁沙地边缘。根据“Zhangwu County...on the edge of the Horqin sandy land”可知,此处表示地理位置,结合备选词汇,sit符合语境,表示“坐落于”。陈述客观事实一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填sits
113.句意:过去沙尘暴是大问题。根据题干可知,此句为主系表结构,空格处应填系动词,主语storms是复数名词,时间状语为“in the past”,时态为一般过去时,系动词应是were。故填were。
114.句意:2004年,吕林友大学毕业,当时他只有24岁。根据“from college”可知,此处应选择动词graduate表示“毕业”。时态应为一般过去时。故填graduated。
115.句意:他开始工作的地方叫做“省沙地利用研究院”。根据“the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use”可知,这是他工作单位的名字,应选择动词call“称呼”。主语place和谓语动词call之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。根据“he started working”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,主语place是第三人称单数,被动语态的结构应为was+过去分词。故填was called。
116.句意:目前,该研究所被称为辽宁省农业科学院治沙与利用研究所。根据备选词汇know“知道”和后面的介词as可知,此处是固定词组be known as“被称为”。由“Nowadays”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is。故填is known。
117.句意:吕林友刚来这个县的时候,对如何控制沙子不太了解。根据“he didn’t know much about how...sand”以及备选词汇可知,此处是指“控制沙子”。how to do sth.“如何做某事”是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填to control。
118.句意:为了找到最好的草和草药来帮助彰武县的草原恢复生长,吕至今研究了400多种不同的植物。根据“He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. ”可知,他研究了400多种植物。study“研究”,时间状语是“till now”,时态应为现在完成时,主语是he,现在完成时的结构为has+过去分词。故填has studied。
119.句意:令我们高兴的是,他的作品展示了科学如何帮助保护地球,让生活永远更美好。根据“ his work shows how science...protect the earth”可知,此处应选择动词help表示“帮助”。主语science是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填helps。
120.句意:由于他的辛勤工作,该地区的草原日益健康。根据“healthier day by day.”可知,此处应选择动词get表示“变得”。结合时间状语“day by day”可知,时态应为现在进行时,主语是复数名词grasslands,系动词用are。故填are getting。
121.句意:虽然我取得了很大的进步,但我会不停地努力工作,确保环境越来越好。根据“Though I have made great progress, I...to work hard”可知,此处应选择动词continue表示“继续”。根据“I have made great progress”可知,将来还会继续努力,用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will continue。
122.sixth 123.stones 124.easily 125.However 126.how 127.by 128.better 129.against 130.itself 131.Although
【导语】本文主要讲述了居庸关长城的历史和科学家们对其建筑材料的研究。
122.句意:明朝初年,它进行了第六次重建和修复,这使得它看起来像今天的样子。根据“time in the early Ming Dynasty”以及所给词可知是第六次,用序数词sixth“第六”。故填sixth。
123.句意:长城的某些部分是用石头建造的,但有些是用”夯土”建造的,夯土是石头和土壤的混合物。根据“Some parts of the wall were made of”以及所给词可知是由石头建造的,stone“石头”,此处用名词复数。故填stones。
124.句意:通常夯土会因风雨侵蚀很容易受到损坏。根据“rammed earth should be destroyed...”以及所给词可知夯土很容易受到损坏,修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
125.句意:然而,事实并非如此。此处和前句是转折关系,用however连接。故填However。
126.句意:因此科学家质疑夯土是如何存活如此长时间的。根据“rammed earth managed to survive for such a long time”以及所给词可知质疑夯土是如何存活如此长时间的,how“如何”。故填how。
127.句意:现在,他们发现部分墙体已经被一种叫做生物结皮的东西保护起来了。根据“have been protected...something”可知是被一些东西保护起来,用介词by。故填by。
128.句意:科学家检查了一段370英里长的城墙,发现被生物结皮覆盖的部分比其他部分更好。根据“the parts covered in brocrust remained...than other parts.”可知被生物结皮覆盖的部分比其他部分更好,用比较级better“更好”。故填better。
129.句意:他们发现天然材料实际上比夯土更能抵御风雨。根据“much stronger...the rain and wind than the rammed earth”以及所给词可知是抵御风雨,用介词against。故填against。
130.句意:这说明多年来,生物结皮很好地保护了墙体自身。根据“the wall has protected...well with the biocrust over the years.”可知,此处指代墙体自身,用代词it的反身代词itself。故填itself。
131.句意:虽然生物结皮看起来并不吸引人,但其天然的保护能力可能是一种非常有用的工具。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
132.suggestions 133.neither 134.helpful 135.choose 136.Finally
【导语】本文是给初学者在跑步时避免受伤的几条建议。
【详解】132.句意:如果你是一个跑步的初学者,以下是我为你提供的避免受伤的建议。根据“First, wear right shoes...Second, warm up before running.”可知,这里给出的是建议,suggestions意为“建议”,符合语境。故填suggestions。
133.句意:一双好鞋不应该太大也不应该太硬。根据“too big nor too hard.”可知,这里指鞋子不应该太大也不应该太硬,neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”。故填neither。
134.句意:一些热身运动对你很有帮助。根据“warm up before running.”可知,这里指热身运动对你很有帮助,helpful意为“有帮助的”,be helpful to sb“对某人有帮助”。故填helpful。
135.句意:第三,选择合适的地方。根据“the right place.”可知,此处是指选择合适的地方,choose意为“选择”;此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填choose。
136.句意:最后,注意你的跑步速度。根据“First,…;Second,…;Third, …”可知,这里是几个建议, 此处应该是最后的建议,finally意为“最后”。故填Finally。
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