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初中英语八年级下册期末试卷答案
一、听力部分（共 30 分）
听力原文：
I.情境反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
1. What’s the matter
2. How deep is it
3. Have you decided on a book for your report
4. How was your trip
5. Enjoy yourself!
1-5 CBAAA
II.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容
无关）（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
6. Chen Yue likes to play the flute.
7. Peter felt upset after his fight with Harry.
8. Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left.
9. Yaming has chosen Journey to the West to share with us.
10. The policeman warned us to keep away from the wildfire.
6-10 EFADC
Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
11. M: Do you know the Nile River is the longest river in the world
W: Yes, it’s about 6671 kilometres long.
Q: Is the Nile River the longest river in the world
12. M: Have you read all of the books
W: Not all of them. I finished the book about tigers last week. Now I am reading one about pandas.
Q: What is the girl reading now
13. W: What could I do if I’d like to be a volunteer
M: I think you could cheer up the sick kids in the hospital.
Q: Who could the girl cheer up
14. M: Open the present, please. I think you’ll like it.
W: I’ll do it after I go home. It’s not polite to open it at once.
Q: Why does the woman want to open the present later
15. M: Helen, I’m so nervous about the competition.
W: Relax, Jim. I always believe you.
Q: How does Jim feel about the competition
11-15 ACCAA
Ⅳ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分，每小题 1 分）
听较短对话，回答 16-17 小题。
M: Lily, did you see the pictures I showed you
W: Yes, you did the job so quickly.
M: AI helped me with the pictures. It’s really useful.
W: But AI is not perfect. Sometimes information by AI is not real.
M: I agree. It’s just a tool. We’d better use it wisely.
16-17 AC
听较长对话，回答 18-20 小题。
M: Emma, what did you learn about natural disasters
W: We learned about earthquakes, floods, and how to stay safe.
M: Have you ever experienced one
W: Yes, there was a small earthquake last year. I hid under the table.
M: That sounds scary. What should we do in a flood
W: We should go to higher ground and not walk in the water.
M: Thanks for telling me.
W: You’re welcome.
18-20 CAC
V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分，每小题 1 分）
In today’s program I’m going to tell you something about George Dawson and his book. George Dawson
wrote a book called Life is So Good. The book is full of stories about George’s life. George wrote the book in
1998 when he was 100 years old. However, George learned to read just two years before he wrote the book. When
第 1 页 （共 2 页）
George was 8, his father sent him to work because George’s family was too poor. Food became more important
than school. When George was 98, he heard about evening classes near his home. He still wanted to learn to read,
so he went to evening classes. He wrote his book two years later about George Dawson’s life stories. We can see
that it is never too late to learn.
21-25 ACBAC
Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5 分，每小题 1 分）
Body language is very important in our life. People do different things in different countries. In Britain,
people usually look at each other when they talk. In Japan, it is rude to look into others’ eyes. In South America,
people like to stand close and hold others’ arms. It shows they want to talk to you more. But don’t stand too close
to North Americans! As to Chinese people, they like shaking hands and nodding heads with a smile. So remember,
when you speak with people from other countries, try to understand and respect their body language.
26-30 DCAEB
二、语言知识运用（共 35 分）
Ⅶ.单项选择（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
31-35 AABCC
Ⅷ.完成对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
36-40 FBCAE
IX.补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分。下面答案仅供参考，其他不同答案阅卷教师可协商，酌情处理。）
41. What were you doing
42. What did you do there
43. Don’t worry!
44. What should I do
45. Thank you!
X.完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
46-50 BABAB 51-55 CAABC
Ⅺ.短文填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
56-60 CLJFK 61-65 DGEIA
三、阅读理解（共 40 分）
Ⅻ.阅读理解（共 40 分，66-90 小题，每小题 1 分；91-95 题，每空一词，每空 1 分；96-100 题，每题 2
分。下面答案仅供参考，其他不同答案阅卷教师可协商，酌情处理。）
66-70 BCBAC 71-75 BAABA 76-80 FTTFT
81-85 DACBF 86-90 ACFDB
91-95 natural risks pack turning regularly
96. The older fairy.
97. In the basement
98. She thought the older man’s actions were completely wrong.
99. Because she found some gold hidden in the wall and repaired the hole so that the rich man couldn’t get it.
100. We can learn that what we see is only the surface, and the truth often lies deeper.
四、写作（共 15 分）
XIII.11.评分标准：
第五档：（14—15分）完全符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理，语言流畅，语句优美，思路清
晰，逻辑性强。能够使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基本上无语法和词汇错误，书写规范工整。
第四档：（11—13分）基本符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确，结构较为合理，语言较为流畅
。意思表述清楚，虽有个别语法和词汇错误，但不影响理解，书写较为规范工整。
第三档：（8—10分）不完全符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理，少数语句意思表述不够
清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，但不影响理解，书写基本规范。
第二档：（5—7分）不完全符合题意，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不合理，多数语句意思表述不够清
楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
第一档：（0—4分）只写出个别词语，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不可读，语法和词
汇错误很多，书写混乱。
第 2 页 （共 2 页）初中英语八年级下册期末试卷
一、
听力部分（共30分）
I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
)1.A.I have a basketball.
B.I like the mountains.
C.I have a really bad toothache.
)2.A.It is 2000 yuan.
B.It is 11000 metres deep.C.It is 6300 metres long
)3.A.Yes,I have.
B.No,I didn't.
C.Yes,he has.
)4.A.It was great.
B.It was delicious.
C.I like the mountains.
)5.A.Thanks,I will!
B.Yes,I do.
C.I don't like the party.
Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图
片与描述内容无关)(5分)
A
b
Journey to
the West
Wu Cheng'en
D
E
A
6
8.
10.
Ⅲ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分)
)11.A.Yes,it is.
B.No,it isn't
C.We don't know.
)12.A.The book about monkeys.B.The book about tigers.C.The book about pandas
)13.A.The children without homes.B.The old people.
C.The sick kids in the hospital.
)14.A.Because she thinks it's polite.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because she is too busy to open it.
()15.A.Nervous.
B.Bored
C.Relaxed.
V.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分)
听较短对话，回答16-17小题。
)16.What did the boy use AI to help with
A.Pictures.
B.Writing
C.Exercises.
)17.What does the girl think of AI
A.Quite useful.
B.Very interesting
C.Not perfect
听较长对话，回答18-20小题。
)18.What disasters did Emma learn about
A.Snowstorms and tsunamis.B.Storms and fires.
C.Earthquakes and floods.
()19.Where did Emma hide during the earthquake
A.Under the table.
B.Under the bed
C.Under the sofa.
()20.What should we do in a flood
A.Stay at home.
B.Drive a car away.
C.Go to higher ground.
V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)
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