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人教新版英语六年级上册周测卷
Unit 5 Exploring space
阅读提升
一、阅读太阳系行星们的介绍，完成下列任务。
Planets are big, round balls of rock or air. There are eight planets that travel around the Sun.
Mercury（水星）:It's small and hot. It's the closest planet to the Sun.
Venus（金星）:It’s the hottest planet. We can see Venus from Earth. There are mountains on it.
Earth: .
Mars:There is water, soil and mountains on Mars. It has two moons.
Jupiter（木星）:It's the biggest planet. It has more than sixty-three moons. There is a big storm called the “Great Red Spot”.
Saturn（土星）:Saturn has rings（光环）around it. One year on Saturn equals（等于）29 years on Earth．
Uranus（天王星）:It is blue. Uranus also has rings and it has twenty-seven moons.
Neptune（海王星）:Neptune is windy and very cold because it's far from the Sun. It has six rings and fourteen moons.
任务一：根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
( )1. There are eight planets that travel around the Sun.
( )2. Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, so it's the hottest planet.
( )3. Jupiter is the biggest planet and has more than 63 moons.
( )4. One year on Earth equals 29 years on Saturn.
( )5. Neptune is very cold because it is far from the Sun.
任务二：关于地球，你知道哪些事实呢？请把你知道的用英文写在文中横线处吧。
二、成为一名宇航员需要哪些条件呢？阅读文章，完成下列任务。
Can anyone be an astronaut
All healthy people can go to space. Now, astronauts train for months before going to the space station. But one day, everyone may travel to space, too.
1. .
When a big plane flies around and around, astronauts need to float for a short time.They feel light and can float easily. This feeling is called weightlessness（失重）. It can make you feel ill!
2. .
They wear special spacesuits. They are made of special cloth. They have to float underwater and learn to walk in a special way. In real space, astronauts walk like that, too.
3. .
They must have some skills. They learn to fix（修理）things when something goes wrong in the space station. They also need to do science tests for their trip.
Also, astronauts must be very healthy, because there are no hospitals in space.
任务一：新题型匹配段落标题 请给每段选择对应的问题，将序号填在文中横线上。
What skills（技能）do astronauts need
B. How do astronauts learn to walk in space？
C. How do astronauts learn to floatin space
任务二：根据文章内容，选择正确答案。
( )4. An astronaut needs to train for before going to the space station.
A. days B. months C. years
( )5．Where is this passage most probably from？
A. B. C.
三、阅读老师对天宫空间站的介绍，写单词补全思维导图。
From outer space, we can see a big floating house. It's the Tiangong Space Station. It's China's first home in space. Thetaikonauts live and work there for months.
Tiangong has two parts. One part is for taikonauts to rest in. The taikonauts can read books or ride a bike here. They can also have healthy food, like vegetables and fruit.
The other one is for experiments（试验）. The taikonauts do a lot of work. They study space and planets, and check the space station every day. Also, the taikonauts grow rice and vegetables. They help us learn how to grow food on other planets, maybe on the Moon or on Mars.
More than just a home, Tiangong is a key for China to explore the stars.
参考答案
一．任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
任务二：There is water and soil, animals and plants on Earth. It has one moon./...（答案不唯一，句子合理且正确即可。）
二．任务一：1. C 2. B 3. A
任务二：4. B 5. C
三. 1. taikonauts 2. planets 3. stars
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