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七年级5月随堂检测
英语 2026.5
考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分
选择题（共45分）
一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）听对话，选答案。
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。
1. Which pet does the girl want to keep
A. a cat B. a dog C. a goldfish
2. Where will they go for the weekend trip
A. beside a lake B. in the mountains C. on the beach
3. What is the boy's favorite outdoor activity
A. ride bicycles B. go camping C. go fishing
4. Which Chinese traditional art is the man interested in
A. paper-cutting B. embroidery C. shadow puppetry
5. What time did the bus leave the station
A. half past seven B. a quarter to eight C. eight o’clock
B）听对话，回答问题。
听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where did the boy go yesterday afternoon
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo.
7. How did Lushan Mountain get its name
A. From a beautiful legend. B. From its green plants. C. From the shape of the mountain.
8. How often do the volunteers go to the wildlife park
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Every two months.
9. What makes Hangzhou a wonderful place to visit
A. The delicious food. B. The beautiful West Lake. C. The friendly local people.
10. How does Tom feel about his missing cat
A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Bored.
C）听短文，回答问题。
听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。短文听两遍。
11. How many main characters are there in The Jungle Book
A. About 5. B. More than 10. C. Less than 3.
12. Which animal is Mowgli's best friend in the story
A. A bear. B. A tiger. C. A wolf.
13. Where does the story take place
A. In Africa. B. In India. C. In South America.
14. Who raises Mowgli in the jungle
A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Wolves.
15. What can we learn from the story
A. How to survive in the wild alone.
B. The importance of family and friendship.
C. How to hunt animals in the forest.
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
China's natural wonders are like beautiful poems, touching every visitor's heart. Let's learn about Jiuzhaigou.
Jiuzhaigou is a magical place in Sichuan. It has become a world-famous tourist place for its clear lakes and colorful forests. ___1___ amazing water it has! We can see waterfalls, rainbow-colored lakes and thick forests everywhere. Visitors ___2___ lose themselves in this fairy-tale world.
Jiuzhaigou has kept its natural beauty for millions of years, but it was not easy to reach in the past. Because ___3___ knew the way to this hidden treasure. To make it easier to visit, local people worked hard ___4___ the roads and facilities.
The weather changes greatly with seasons. Autumn here is the most beautiful season. If you come in late October, you will feel ___5___ by the golden and red leaves around every lake.
Now, more visitors come to Jiuzhaigou every year. It shows the world the beauty of Chinese nature.
1. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
2. A. can B. must C. should D. need
3. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
4. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved
5. A. surprised B. bored C. tired D. afraid
B
There are also wonderful natural places in other countries. Let's learn about the Grand Canyon in the USA.
The Grand Canyon is a huge valley ___6___ the northern part of Arizona. It is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the world, with deep valleys, colorful rocks and the running Colorado River.
Every year, millions of tourists from all over the world come to enjoy this great view. They come here to relax and ___7___ themselves up from busy work and study. People love to hike down into the canyon in spring and watch the sunrise over the rocks in winter.
Along the river, there are many different kinds of plants and animals. The canyon is so deep that you can see different layers of rocks from different time periods ___8___ the walls.
You will see quite different colors ___9___ you visit the canyon at different times of a day. Morning brings golden light, noon shows bright red, and sunset paints everything purple and orange.
Many years ago, Native Americans ___10___ their homes in this amazing place. It is truly a gift from nature.
6. A. on B. in C. over D. above
7. A. cheer B. wake C. put D. pick
8. A. along B. across C. through D. past
9. A. because B. though C. if D. until
10. A. build B. builds C. are building D. built
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You are hiking in the mountains with your classmates. The sun is going down. Your teacher asks you to collect some dry ___11___ for the night camp. You walk a little way into the woods and find many fallen branches. You pick up as many as you can and turn to go back. But where is the path "The trail must be ___12___ near here," you say to yourself. "Why can't I find it "
Your heart beats fast. A cold feeling runs ___13___ your body. What if you can't find your way back Do you have the skills to ___14___ alone in the wild How can you stay safe
Water & Shelter
Always remember to carry a water bottle with you. Don't drink too much at once — drink small amounts ___15___. Clean water can help you stay alive much ___16___. Then try to find a natural shelter if you can. You'll soon learn ___17___ a shelter is so important. On sunny days, it keeps you away from the strong sun. On rainy days, it keeps you dry and warm.
Wild Animals
Most wild animals are afraid of humans. Big animals like bears usually stay far away from people. But you should ___18___ your food high in a tree, far from where you sleep, so animals won't come close. Small animals can be more dangerous. You might meet a poisonous snake. You must be very ___19___ when walking through tall grass. Always check your shoes before you put them on in the morning.
Remember, your teachers and classmates will be ___20___ for you! If you ever get lost in the wild, just stay calm and follow these tips — everything will be all right.
11. A. stones B. leaves C. wood D. grass
12. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
13. A. over B. through C. across D. past
14. A. live B. play C. sleep D. survive
15. A. slowly B. quickly C. suddenly D. finally
16. A. shorter B. longer C. easier D. harder
17. A. how B. what C. why D. when
18. A. put B. hang C. drop D. throw
19. A. careless B. careful C. excited D. interested
20. A. looking B. waiting C. caring D. cheering
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Nature has many wonderful and unusual plants. Let's meet three amazing plants from around the world and learn about their special lives.
Plant Name Introduction
Venus Flytrap The Venus flytrap is a special meat-eating plant. It grows in wet places in North America. It has special leaves that look like traps. When an insect touches the small hairs inside the leaf, the trap closes quickly. It takes about ten days for the plant to finish eating one insect.
Corpse Flower The corpse flower is the largest flower in the world. It comes from Indonesia. It can grow as tall as 3 meters. It gets its name because it smells like rotting meat when it blooms. The terrible smell helps it attract insects to carry its pollen.
Sensitive Plant The sensitive plant grows in South America and Central America. It is famous because its leaves close quickly when you touch them. This helps protect the plant from being eaten by animals. After a few minutes, the leaves slowly open again.
21. Why does the Venus flytrap close its leaves
A. To keep itself warm. B. To catch insects for food.
C. To protect itself from sun. D. To attract more insects.
22. What makes the corpse flower special
A. It eats small animals. B. Its leaves close when touched.
C. It has a terrible smell when blooming. D. It grows everywhere in the world.
23. Where can we most probably read this passage
A. A science magazine. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A history textbook.
B
Coral reefs are beautiful underwater gardens, but they are in great danger now. Let's read about what is happening to coral reefs around the world.
Scientists say that about 50% of the world's coral reefs have died in the last 30 years. The United Nations has made 2025 the International Year of the Reef to call on everyone to help protect these important underwater ecosystems.
Coral reefs are not just beautiful. They are home to 25% of all sea animals. Many fish and other sea animals live and raise their babies there. Coral reefs also help protect the coastlines from strong storms. And they give food and jobs to millions of people who live near the sea.
However, rising sea temperatures caused by climate change are the biggest problem. When the water gets too warm, corals turn white and die. This is called "coral bleaching." Pollution and overfishing also make things worse.
To save coral reefs, scientists are trying many creative ideas, according to UNESCO.
One idea is to grow "super corals" that can stand higher temperatures. Scientists in Australia have already grown some corals that survive in warmer water. They plant these super corals back into dying reefs. In the Great Barrier Reef, this method helped 60% of the planted corals survive a heat wave in 2024.
Scientists also use 3D printing to make man-made reefs. These 3D-printed structures give corals a place to grow and provide homes for fish. In some places in China, 3D reefs have already attracted many kinds of fish to come back.
24. Why are coral reefs important according to the passage
① They are home to many sea animals. ② They help protect coastlines from storms.
③ They can make the sea water cleaner. ④ They provide food and jobs for people.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
25. What does the underlined word "bleaching" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 珊瑚白化 B. 珊瑚生长 C. 珊瑚繁殖 D. 珊瑚消失
26. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The beauty of coral reefs around the world.
B. Rising temperatures caused by climate change.
C. Coral reefs are in danger and scientists are trying to save them.
D. How 3D printing helps build man-made coral reefs.
C
Nature always brings us warm and touching stories. Let's read a true story about a girl and a little lost bird.
It was a cold autumn afternoon. The sky was grey, and the wind blew strongly. Lina was walking home from school when she heard a soft sound from the bushes by the road. "Cheep, cheep..." It was a baby bird, lying on the cold ground with one wing hurt. Its feathers were still soft and yellow. It must have fallen from its nest high up in the tree.
Lina carefully picked up the little bird in her hands. It was so small and warm, and it trembled with cold and fear. Lina took off her scarf and wrapped the bird gently inside. She hurried home as fast as she could.
At home, Lina put the bird in a cardboard box with some soft cotton. She found a small dish and put some water in it. Then she looked up online how to take care of a hurt baby bird. She learned that she should feed it mashed worms and keep it warm.
For the next two weeks, Lina took good care of the little bird. She named it Sunny. Every morning before school, she fed Sunny and cleaned its box. Every evening after homework, she sat beside the box and talked softly to the bird. Slowly, Sunny's wing got better. It started to jump around the box and flap its wings.
One sunny weekend, Lina took Sunny to the park. She opened the box and held Sunny in her hand. At first, Sunny just sat there, looking up at Lina. Then it flapped its wings and flew up into a tree. It sat on a branch and sang a beautiful song, as if saying "thank you" before flying away into the blue sky.
Lina stood there for a long time, watching until Sunny was out of sight. There were tears in her eyes, but she was smiling. She knew she had done the right thing.
27. How was the weather when Lina found the baby bird
A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and windy. C. Rainy and cold. D. Cloudy and hot.
28. Why did Lina name the bird "Sunny"
A. Because she found it on a sunny day.
B. Because the bird had yellow feathers like the sun.
C. Because she hoped the bird would have a bright future.
D. Because the bird liked to sit in the sun.
29. Which of the following best shows the change of Lina's feelings
A. Worried → Hopeful → Happy. B. Sad → Angry → Calm.
C. Excited → Bored → Tired. D. Afraid → Surprised → Sad.
30. What can we infer from the story
A. Lina will keep Sunny as a pet forever.
B. Sunny will never come back to see Lina.
C. Lina is a kind and responsible girl.
D. The bird's mother found it at last.
非选择题（共55分）
五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。
As the old saying goes, "A friend in need is a friend indeed." True friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. Here are ____31____ /'sevr l/ ways to build better friendships.
First of all, be a good listener. When your friends share their problems with you, listen carefully. They may feel ____32____ /da n/ and just need someone to talk to. Don't cut in when they are speaking. Secondly, be ____33____ (诚实的) with your friends. Never lie to them or keep important things from them. Don't ____34____ (忘记) that trust is the base of any good friendship. And ____35____ / fa n li/, learn to share. True friends don't only take — they give too. Always ____36____ (遵循) the golden rule: treat your friends the way you want to be treated. When they need help, keep their needs in ____37____ (头脑) and try your best to help.
Hope these ideas can be ____38____ /'ju sfl/ to you. Remember that a good friend is like a bright light on a dark road.
B）根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Jack. He decided ____39____ (climb) the tall apple tree in his backyard to pick the biggest apple. Before he ____40____ (start), he put on his sports shoes and checked the tree carefully. After ____41____ (reach) the first branch, he felt proud of himself. But ____42____ (sudden), his foot slipped and he fell to the ground. Luckily, he didn't hurt himself badly. Also, he didn't remember which apple he wanted. Then, he stood up and tried again. But when he finally got to the top, the biggest apple ____43____ (fall) already. In the end, he only got a small green apple.
Later, his father asked him, "Were you climbing for ____44____ (you) or for your little sister " He answered, "For my sister." His father smiled and said, "Don't you have hands Just pick the apple you can reach." The boy still said, "I can't ____45____ (get) the best apple without climbing high. I think the highest one must be the sweetest."
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确，其中一项是多余的。
on time by ourselves carefully fell asleep take care of arrived at
Dear Lily,
Last weekend, I went camping with my classmates in the forest park. The weather was nice, not too hot or cold.
In the afternoon, we ____46____ the campsite by the lake. After setting up our tents, our teacher told us to collect some firewood ____47____ before dark. But my friend Judy and I wanted to explore the nearby woods ____48____. We walked deeper and deeper into the trees, looking for wild flowers. Soon it started to get dark. The forest was so quiet that we couldn't see the path ____49____. We got scared and shouted for help. Luckily, our teacher heard us and found us quickly. He told us that we should always stay together and never wander off alone.
That day I learned an important lesson: adventures are fun, but we must ____50____ safety first. Do you like camping Have you ever had an interesting experience outdoors Write back soon!
Yours,
Wendy
六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
51. The little squirrel is very cute. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the little squirrel is!
52. We must look after the homeless animals well. (同义句转换)
We must ________ ________ of the homeless animals well.
53. The giant panda called Huanhuan weighs 120 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
________ the ________ of the giant panda called Huanhuan
54. Dolphins can find food by using sound waves. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ dolphins find food
55. The fox walked around the garden and looked, but found nothing. (同义句转换)
The fox walked around the garden and looked, but ________ ________.
B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。
56. 你可以从忙碌的学习中休息一下，去公园欣赏美丽的花朵。
You can ________ from busy study and enjoy the beautiful flowers in the park.
57. 即使遇到恶劣天气，我们也应该坚持完成这次徒步旅行。
Even ________ bad weather, we should keep going and finish the hiking trip.
58. 你最好不要独自去深林里探险，因为很容易迷路。
You ________ explore the deep forest alone because you can easily get lost.
59. 我迫不及待地想去张家界，亲眼看看那里奇特的山峰和清澈的溪流。
I ________ go to Zhangjiajie to see the strange peaks and clear streams with my own eyes.
60. 每次看到那些可爱的熊猫，我都为我们国家感到自豪。
Every time I see those lovely pandas, I ________ our country.
七、阅读填空并回答问题（共7小题；第61–66题每小题1分，第67题2分，满分8分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的各小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容，每空格只填1个单词；最后一小题不少于10个词。
Nowadays, more and more schools start to have "no-homework" days once a week. On these days, students don't have any written homework. This new idea has become a hot topic among students, parents and teachers. But people have different opinions about it.
For students, no-homework days are like a gift. They finally have free time to do what they really enjoy. Some can read their favorite story books, which helps them develop good reading habits. Others can go outside to play sports or just take a walk with their family. However, some students worry that without homework, they might forget what they learned in class. They are afraid they will fall behind their classmates.
Parents have mixed feelings too. Many parents welcome the change. Their children can have more time to rest and develop hobbies, which is good for their physical and mental health. Also, no-homework days give families more time to spend together. But some parents are worried too. They think homework helps children review lessons. Without it, their children might waste the whole evening playing with phones.
Teachers also see both sides. They say that no-homework days give students time to rest and come back to class with more energy. This can make students more interested in learning. However, teachers also need to plan their lessons more carefully. They have to make sure that students can learn enough in class without needing extra homework at home.
Every coin has two sides, and so does the no-homework day. With good planning, it can be a good thing for everyone.
The No-Homework Day The No-Homework Day
Introduction More and more schools have one no-homework day every week now.
Different 61_____ Students: They feel happy to have free time to do things they are 62_____ in, such as reading or playing sports. Some are afraid they will forget the lessons and 63_____ behind others.
Parents: Children can have a better 64_____ between study and rest. No-homework days 65_____ families more time to stay together. Some worry that children may waste time on phones.
Teachers: No-homework days are good for students' interest in learning 66_____ they can rest and come back with more energy. Teachers need to plan lessons more carefully.
Conclusion The no-homework day has both advantages and disadvantages.
67. What do you think of the no-homework day and why (At least 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Sarah felt lonely and unhappy. Her family moved to a new city last month. And the loud n____68____ from the busy road outside made it hard for her to sleep at night. She felt l____69____ and missed her old school and friends very much. "I don't like this city. The apartment is so small. I know nobody here," she thought sadly.
One Sunday morning, Sarah's mom asked her to t____70____ up the new bedroom together. While cleaning the bookshelf, Sarah f____71____ an old box full of her childhood toys. Inside the box, there was a photo of her and her best friend Emma. In the photo, they were smiling h____72____ at Emma's birthday party. She remembered once they made cookies together, t____73____ each other jokes and played in the garden for hours.
Mom sat down beside her and said softly, "A home isn't just about a big house or a familiar neighborhood. It's about the love and memories you carry with you everywhere." After hearing these words, Sarah understood that a happy home doesn't depend on size or location. It comes from the s____74____ moments shared with loved ones. She decided to join the school art club and make new friends.
九、书面表达（满分10分）
75. 某英文网站正面向中学生举办主题为"An Unforgettable Experience with Nature"的征文活动，请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
Share Your Story Almost everyone has a special memory with nature. Would you like to share one of your experiences in nature It could be a trip to a mountain, a visit to a forest, a day at the beach, or even just a walk in a park. Here is the information we would love to know: ● When and where you went. ● What you did and saw there. ● How you felt about the experience.
要求：
1. 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。
2. 内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。
3. 词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience with Nature
Nature always gives us wonderful memories. One of my most unforgettable experiences happened last year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级英语参考答案
一、听力
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B
二、单项填空
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D
三、完形填空
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
四、阅读理解
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
五、填空
A)
31. several 32. down 33. honest 34. forget
35. finally 36. follow 37. mind 38. useful
B)
39. to climb 40. started 41. reaching 42. suddenly
43. had fallen 44. yourself 45. get
C)
46. arrived at 47. carefully 48. by ourselves
49. clearly 50. take care of
六、句型
A)
51. How cute 52. take care 53. What's; weight
54. How can 55. found nothing
B)
56. take a break / have a rest
57. in the face of / when facing
58. had better not
59. can't wait to
60. am proud of / take pride in
七、阅读填空
61. opinions / views / ideas 62. interested 63. fall 64. balance 65. give / offer
66. because
67. (参考答案) I think no-homework days are good because they give us time to rest and develop hobbies, which makes us study better in class.
八、短文填空
68. noise 69. lonely 70. tidy 71. found 72. happily 73. told 74. small / sweet
九、书面表达（参考范文）
An Unforgettable Experience with Nature
Nature always gives us wonderful memories. One of my most unforgettable experiences happened last year. I went to Huangshan Mountain with my family during the summer vacation.
We got up early to watch the sunrise. When the sun slowly rose from the sea of clouds, everything turned golden. It was so beautiful that I couldn't believe my eyes. We also walked along the stone paths and saw many strange-shaped pine trees. The fresh air and amazing views made me feel relaxed and happy.
This trip taught me how amazing nature is. I hope I can visit more beautiful places and get closer to nature in the future.

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