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河北雄安新区2025-2026学年下学期期末检测高一英语试题
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
How will Rose celebrate her birthday
A. She’ll have a big party. B. She’ll go to Disneyland. C. She’ll get a new bike.
2.
What time is it now
A. 1:50 p.m. B. 2:15 p.m. C. 2:30 p.m.
3.
What will the man do
A. Clean the garden. B. Grow some plants. C. Water some flowers.
4.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A film. B. An adventurer. C. An actor.
5.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Ashley’s favorite feature about her car
A. The backup camera. B. The heated seats. C. The sunroof.
7. How will Ashley help the man later
A. By introducing him to her cousin.
B. By giving him advice on cars.
C. By lending him some money.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did Lynn do before the interview
A. She visited Mr. Johnson. B. She made a question list. C. She prepared some answers.
9. What is Lynn’s attitude toward getting the job
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Uncertain.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. How does the woman feel at first
A. Unhappy. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
11. What will Dean buy for his sister
A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A handbag.
12. What does Dean care about most regarding buying the gift
A. The cost. B. The color. C. The size.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why does the woman visit the city center
A. To go to work. B. To go sightseeing. C. To go shopping.
14. What kind of ticket does the woman use
A. A discounted single ticket. B. A normal return ticket. C. A season ticket.
15. What does the woman think of the ticket price
A. Overpriced. B. Reasonable. C. Cheap.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Use the ticket machine. B. Book a ticket online. C. Board her train.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where will visitors meet after the tour
A. At the entrance. B. At the tourist office. C. At the car park.
18. What can visitors see after crossing the South Bridge
A. The water gardens. B. The Deer Park. C. The Castle Museum.
19. What is special about the restaurant
A. It has won an award. B. It serves family meals. C. It is next to the play area.
20. What does the speaker suggest visitors do last
A. Feed the deer. B. Visit the gift shop. C. Tour around the Castle Museum.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A DAY OUT IN BRITAIN
Are you planning to visit Britain Here are a few suggestions for a beautiful weekend away.
Bournemouth
This famous tourist town has 11 km of beautiful beaches. Last year, 10,000 tourists visited this beautiful town. It's the perfect place to go swimming or sailing. There are lots of lovely parks and gardens to visit and it's a great place to eat out. You can also go to a classical concert or go dancing in one of the nightclubs.
Stratford-upon-Avon
This was William Shakespeare's hometown. He spent most of his life in this town and wrote his plays here. You can visit his house or see his plays at one of the Royal Shakespeare Company's theatres. There are some interesting museums and lots of beautiful 500-year-old house. You can also go on boat trips and visit traditional English villages.
Alford
Deep in the Lincolnshire countryside is the pleasant market town of Alford. It is known for its five-sailed windmill (风车). Have a walk round this lovely old place and you'll see many pleasant houses from as far back as the 17th century. Captain James Smith, who was one of the founders of James town in Virginia, USA, was educated in Alford.
Bath
Most people come here to see the 2'000-year-old Roman Baths. But this city is also famous for its beautiful 18th century buildings and was the home of the writer Jane Austen. You can learn about her life at the Jane Austen Centre near Queen's Square. In the past, Bath was also popular with the royal family and Queen Elizabeth I spent one or two weeks every year here.
21. What can visitors do in Bournemouth
A. Do sea sports. B. Enjoy plays
C. Go to museums. D. Visit old baths.
22. What is Alford famous for
A. Its concert. B. Its nightclubs.
C. Its windmill. D. Its square.
23. Which place did a queen of England use to visit regularly
A. Bournemouth. B. Stratford-upon-Avon.
C. Alford. D. Bath.
B
When I was ten, my family moved from China to Canada. That first Mid-Autumn Festival away from home, I felt a deep sense of loss. Back in Guangzhou, our whole neighborhood would gather on the rooftop, sharing mooncakes and lighting lanterns.
Here, no one seemed to know about the festival. I often walked past unfamiliar streets where signs were written in a language I could not read, and even simple greetings from strangers felt distant and blurred. At school, I sometimes sat quietly, listening to fast conversations that I could not fully follow, as if I were outside a moving world.
My grandmother had given us a box of homemade mooncakes before we left. “Save them for the full moon,” she said. On that night, my mother set up a small table by the window. She placed the mooncakes on a plate, along with some pomelos and tea. “We’ll celebrate, just us,” she said softly. Outside the window, the city lights of Canada shimmered far away in the quiet evening, cold and unfamiliar. Even the wind seemed colder than the one I remembered from home.
I remember biting into a lotus seed paste mooncake. The salty egg yolk inside reminded me of the moon. Suddenly, I missed my cousins and the loud laughter. Tears welled up. My father put his arm around me. “Son, the moon looks the same everywhere,” he said. “Look, it’s shining on us and on grandma too.” In that moment, the silence of a foreign room felt heavier than words, as if it carried the weight of everything I could not say.
That night, we called grandma on the phone. She told us she was looking at the same moon. From then on, I understood that festivals are not about where you are, but about whom you remember. Now every Mid-Autumn Festival, I still eat mooncakes and think of that night, when I realized that home is not where you are, but where your heart keeps returning.
24. How did the author feel according to paragraph 1
A. Excited about starting a new life in Canada. B. Sad over missing the old rooftop celebrations.
C. Surprised at Canadians not knowing the festival. D. Annoyed by the unfamiliar language and streets.
25. What does the underlined word “shimmered” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Lit up suddenly. B. Faded away slowly.
C. Shone weakly. D. Brightened strongly.
26. How did the author’s father comfort him that night
A. By taking him to light lanterns. B. By calling up his grandma at once.
C. By buying mooncakes from a local store. D. By telling him families share the same moon.
27. What is the main idea of the text
A. Moving abroad makes children lose cultural identity.
B. Home is not a place but where heart and memories stay.
C. Mid-Autumn Festival always includes mooncakes and tea.
D. Canadian cities are less festive than Chinese ones in autumn.
C
Hummingbirds are small birds but they’re the Olympic gymnasts of the flying world. They have strongly muscled bodies and rather long wings. They fly around at remarkable speeds and fly in all directions, including backward and upside down.
To achieve such agility（敏捷）, hummingbirds use distinct modes of visual processing to control different types of flight. Their brains can make rapid transitions from visual signals to motor outputs. They take in lots of complicated visual information and make a flight plan out of that. Recently, the researchers have uncovered a unique mode that guides hummingbirds’ speed when they are flying forward.
The findings come from an experiment of more than 3,500 hummingbird flights inside a 12-foot-long tunnel（通道） with a branch at one end and a feeder at the other. Moving light patterns cast on the tunnel walls influence how the hummingbirds see things while flying.
The researchers expected that if the hummingbirds were using visual clues to control their forward flight speed, they would see the birds speed or slow with lights cast on the side walls. But instead, it seemed that they had their own way of knowing how fast to go for forward flight. When moving up or down, however, the birds based their motor commands on the cast light patterns they saw.
This special ability helps hummingbirds fly safely and quickly. This knowledge could be useful for improving drone（无人机）technology, helping engineers develop better ways for drones to predict and respond to changes in their surroundings. “If we can develop a mathematical model for this visual processing, it could be very useful for drones.” says Bo Cheng, a mechanical engineer, at Pennsylvania State University.
28. What contributes most to hummingbirds’ agility in flight
A. Their small size and light body.
B. Their strong muscles and long wings.
C. Their strong sense of direction.
D. Their own way to handle what they see.
29. How did the researchers test the hummingbirds’ response
A. By placing barriers in the tunnel.
B. By changing the position of the feeder.
C. By projecting moving light patterns.
D. By adjusting the brightness of the tunnel.
30. What did the researchers think of hummingbirds’ reaction
A. Surprising. B. Discouraging.
C. Satisfactory. D. Amusing.
31. Which field is more likely to benefit from the research
A. Wild bird protection. B. Math-based game design.
C. Behavioral and brain science. D. Bio-inspired technology application.
D
Children should do housework. That’s a controversial (有争议的) idea, though not everyone will admit it. A few parents will say that their children are too busy for housework. Many more of us assign (分派) housework, or say we believe in them, but the housework just doesn’t get done.
That’s a problem. For starters, housework is good for kids. Being a part of the routine work of running a household helps children develop an awareness of the needs of others, while at the same time contributing to their emotional well-being.
One small study, done over a period of 25 years, found that the best predictor (预测) for young adults’ success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in household tasks at age 3 or 4. Those early shared responsibilities extended to a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.
But for all that their help matters, few kids are doing much around the house at all. In a survey of 1,000 American adults, 75 percent said they believed regular housework made kids “more responsible”. Yet while 82 percent reported having had regular housework growing up, only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework.
Sports and homework are not get-out-of-housework-free cards. The goal, after all, is to raise adults who can balance a caring role in their families and communities with whatever lifetime achievement goals they choose. Housework teaches that balance.
What should you do when getting children to do housework Accept no excuses. Don’t worry if you must repeat yourself again and again. If you’re spending more time getting the child to do this job than it would take to do it yourself, then you’re doing it right. Can a payment help Maybe. But if you’re trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home, paying them for routine housework is not the right message.
32. What can we infer from the first paragraph
A. Very few children get housework done. B. Children are very busy with housework.
C. Housework is a must-do for parents. D. Family members should respect each other.
33. What is found in the small study
A. Housework helps a man live a happy life. B. A man’s success depends on his housework.
C. Housework benefits a sense of responsibility. D. A child must start doing housework at Age 3.
34. What does the author advise parents to do in the last paragraph
A. Balance housework and study. B. Help the child do housework positively.
C. Do housework by themselves. D. Pay the child for housework.
35. What is the best title of the text
A. Adults Do Less Housework in the US B. Housework Matters to Children.
C. Parents Words Speak Louder D. Children Need More Care at Home
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"Why is life worth living If you ask this question, you will get different answers.____36____But we have put together a few reasons from different people as to why life is worth living.
Learning.
This is the reason we heard from school and college-going kids.____37____Right from studies to games, the eagerness to do better and learn more makes their lives worth living.
___38___
When we speak to a few office workers and professionals, this is the reason they give. The ability to make things, that is a weekly report or a new document or a painting or composing a new song, seems to make life worthwhile for many.
Exploring.
Some people just like to say that they want to explore more and discover new horizons. Touring around the world, learning about the world history and visiting the most famous places do make life worth for many people.____39____
Love.
Well, this reason is an evergreen one. Life is worth living for the loved ones around, that is a wife/husband, children or friends.____40____Being able to love someone and being loved back can certainly makes life worth living.
A. Creating
B. New Opportunities.
C. Such relationships make life worth everything
D. There is no definite or right one in this case.
E. Getting wiser makes life worth living for many people.
F. Researching cultural and spiritual boundaries also seemed to be another reason.
G. People all look forward to knowing, studying and finding out more about everything.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Luther Younger is a 99-year-old loving husband. His wife came down with cancer nine years ago, and doctors ___41___ she'd have just five years to live. ___42___, the couple have remained strong.
Over the last nine years, Luther has always taken a six-mile ___43___ every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stays by her side, encouraging her, showering her with ___44___, and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he ___45___ to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to ___46___ everything about his wife. Passers-by often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride, but he ___47___ their kindness. His daily walk is ___48___ of how much he loves his wife.
Luther's daughter hoped he could ___49___ accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther ____50____ walking himself so she just lets him have it his way.
____51____ walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you've walked through ____52____ with someone, what's another six miles Luther is always ____53____ to leave his love before returning home, but he knows that each tomorrow, ____54____ the weather, he will be on his way again. He can't bear to live a single day without ____55____ his wife.
41. A. promised B. imagined C. claimed D. determined
42. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides
43. A. walk B. drive C. ride D. flight
44. A. relief B. love C. trust D. sympathy
45. A. agrees B. hesitates C. fails D. tends
46. A. recall B. suspect C. ignore D. discover
47. A. dislikes B. corrects C. considers D. rejects
48. A. proof B. motivation C. trial D. origin
49. A. actually B. gradually C. finally D. occasionally
50. A. turns to B. insists on C. refers to D. sets about
51. A. Because B. If C. While D. Until
52. A. life B. growth C. marriage D. adulthood
53. A. grateful B. sad C. eager D. guilty
54. A. thanks to B. instead of C. regardless of D. apart from
55. A. supporting B. mentioning C. calling D. seeing
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases, lived from 1901 to 1983. She was very busy in her ____56____ (choose) career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. Among them was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple ____57____ (rule) to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. This book ____58____ (intend) for women in the countryside in case that they could not reach a doctor when they had ____59____ emergency.
It was very difficult ____60____ a woman to get medical training at that time ____61____ girls’ education was always placed second to boys’. However, it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and ____62____ (consider) she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night ____63____ (deliver) a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
Lin Qiaozhi chose not to have a family of ____64____ (she) own. Instead, she made sure that about 50,000 babies were ____65____ (safe) delivered.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子，部分单词首字母及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）
66. The pianist’s p________ (表演) received standing cheer from the audience. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
67. The committee decided to ________ (装饰) the hall with flowers for the upcoming event. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. The calm lake ________ (映射) the surrounding mountains, creating a picturesque scene. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. The manager gave a b________ (简短的) overview of the project before diving into the details. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
70. The company offers employees ________ (灵活的) work hours to better balance work and life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. 他在会上提出的那个方案最终被采纳了。(put forward) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. 为了纪念那位英雄，人们建了一座雕像。(in memory of) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. 这本字典属于我的奶奶，她珍藏了几十年。(belong to) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. 他擅长语文，此外，他数学也很出色。(in addition) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. 对很多年轻人来说，参加志愿活动是一种选择。(take part in) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________
第三节（满分25分）
76. 假设你是李华。英国笔友Peter暑假将访华，他对你所在地的历史文化街区兴趣浓厚。请写一封英文邮件介绍该街区，内容包括：
1．位置与概况；
2．街区特色。
注意：
1．写作词数应为100个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua1.
How will Rose celebrate her birthday
A. She’ll have a big party. B. She’ll go to Disneyland. C. She’ll get a new bike.
【答案】B
2.
What time is it now
A. 1:50 p.m. B. 2:15 p.m. C. 2:30 p.m.
【答案】A
3.
What will the man do
A. Clean the garden. B. Grow some plants. C. Water some flowers.
【答案】C
4.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A film. B. An adventurer. C. An actor.
【答案】C
5.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
【答案】A
【答案】6. C 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. B
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. C
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
【答案】56. chosen
57. rules 58. was intended
59. an 60. for
61. when 62. consideration
63. to deliver
64. her 65. safely
【答案】Dear Peter,
So glad you’re coming to China this summer! Since you like old and cultural places, let me introduce our Old Street Area, right in the north of the city.
This area has a long history. Unlike the modern buildings around it, you can still see old courtyard houses and parts of the ancient city wall. What makes it impressive is the mix of tradition and daily life. You can find small tea-houses next to stores selling handmade crafts. Sometimes, local artists perform traditional singing and dancing on the streets. At night, the street becomes a lively market with colorful lights.
I wish I could show you around some day. Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua

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