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试卷类型：A
高一英语试题
2026.7
本试卷分选择题、非选择题两部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动
，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What did the man bring back from Hawaii
A. Coffee beans. B. A beach towel. C. A shell necklace.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a post office. B. In a street. C. In a bank.
3. Why does the woman refuse to eat the pineapple pie
A. She is full now.
B. She has brushed her teeth.
C. She dislikes eating pineapples.
4. What is Cara White probably
A. A director. B. A teacher. C. A weather forecaster.
5. What is the conversation mainly about
A. A cartoon figure.
B. A modern painting.
C. A traditional art form.
第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. When does the conversation take place
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
7. What did the woman fail to do during the kite festival
A. Visit a kite workshop.
B. Make a complete kite.
C. Explore a kite museum.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What brings back the woman’s memories
A. Some food. B. A company. C. A TV show.
9. Why did the woman stop dancing
A. She got injured badly.
B. She was fired.
C. She lost interest.
10. What can we know about the man
A. He dislikes dancing.
B. He comforts the woman.
C. He teaches music.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How did the school contact former students and staff
A. By phone. B. By email. C. Through newspapers.
12. Which activity will excite the students most
A. Opening the time capsule.
B. Meeting the former students.
C. Getting anniversary souvenirs.
13. What does the woman stress at last
A. On-site safety.
B. Library maintenance.
C. Home-school cooperation.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman think of going to malls and theaters
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
15. Where is the Pearl Hotel
A. Far from Tava.
B. At the foot of a hill.
C. Next to a big lake.
16. What is the woman curious about
A. Taking a boat ride.
B. Climbing the hill.
C. Listening to birdsong.
17. What did the man do last night
A. He cooked some tasty food.
B. He got ingredients for a picnic.
C. He gathered information online.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When did the speaker completely lose his hearing
A. At age 17. B. At age 20. C. At age 29.
19. How does the speaker feel about Arthur
A. Scared. B. Thankful. C. Doubtful.
20. What is the purpose of the talk
A. To encourage donations.
B. To look for a dog.
C. To promote a product.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2．5 分，满分 37．5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Officially included in the calendar of UK Athletics, Lake Wey Half Marathon is scheduled to take place on
September 27 in Guildford, Surrey. Classified as a C-level certified event, it is designed to promote national fitness,
and showcase the unique local ecological scenery and sports culture, bringing in more short-term tourism income.
Besides, the organizers cooperate with local sports schools to discover young running talents.
Race Routes
Begin along High Street in the town, and circle around the charming Lake Wey.
Cover local cultural landmarks, including the Stoke Park.
Pass through peaceful countryside with wonderful natural views.
Event Categories
Category Distance Age Requirement Price
Half Marathon 21.0975 km Aged 16 and above 35
10-Kilometer Run 10 km Aged 16 and above 25
Fun & Family Run 5 km Aged 10 and above 15
Registration
Registration will open from July 25 to August 10, 2026. Runners can sign up via the official website
www.lake-wey-half-marathon.com.
Highlights and Significance
Featuring flat conditions and pleasant lakeside scenery, the route perfectly integrates outdoor sports with local
cultural and tourism resources. Participants can enjoy a comfortable running experience while appreciating the
profound local culture and charming ecological landscapes of Guildford. The event also serves as a tool to improve
the town’s image and boost the development of sports, culture and tourism.
Key Schedule
Time Arrangement
July 25 Online registration opens
August 10 Registration closes
September 25—26 Official race packet collection
7:30 a. m. September 27 Official start of the race
21. Which one below is the purpose of the event
A. To protect the local ecology. B. To attract tourists to settle down.
C. To better people’s health. D. To raise the level of local sports.
22. How much will a pair of 15-year-old runners pay to join the event
A. 30. B. 50. C. 60. D. 70.
23. What is the highlight of the event
A. The convenience of online registration.
B. The mix of sports, culture and tourism.
C. The richness of event categories and low fees.
D. The display of natural views and local cuisines.
B
The thought of adopting a puppy for Christmas is extremely appealing: the adorable face with the holiday
lights shining in its eyes.
The reality, however, is different. When you’re busy preparing for Christmas, you also have to constantly take
care of a puppy that needs frequent toilet trips day and night while stopping it from ruining Christmas decorations.
Knowing the troubles ahead, my husband and I still decided to raise a bulldog puppy as cute as expected.
While taking one back home, we were held up by a heavy snowstorm. So we had to stay overnight at a motel where
we placed a puppy pad inside the bathroom, filling the room with an unpleasant smell. But we regarded it as sweet
perfume. Wrapped in joy, we soon fell asleep.
Christmas is all about love, which goes beyond those ideal shots taken in front of a perfectly decorated
Christmas tree. Great moments never come easily and a puppy will make you understand this right away. Forget
the movies where a child’s eyes meet. puppy’s — love at first sight. Because the true love comes later, after long
nights standing outside in the dark and whispering, “Can you please go already ” and long days chasing them away
from this and that. However, those tough times pale in comparison with their cuteness. You adopt a puppy not
merely for its cute look. You want the trouble, because the trouble is what makes the rest of it so rewarding.
The rule applies to people too: Love lies in the deeds we do for others. In the last two years, I have lost my
parents. Unexpectedly, what moved me most was the sadness from being unable to tend to them any longer. Taking
care of them for years was truly challenging. Yet my love deepened, since I could repay them for the countless
sacrifices they made for me. In this sense, love becomes fuller and lives on permanently, even when dear ones are
no longer with us.
24. What does the author think of keeping her Christmas puppy
A. Tiring but rewarding. B. Puzzling but delightful.
C. Boring but beneficial. D. Costly but inspiring.
25. According to the author, what’s the meaning behind raising a puppy
A. To take perfect Christmas photos.
B. To enjoy movie-style love at first sight.
C. To admire a puppy’s cute appearance.
D. To value trouble-bringing true happiness.
26. What struck the author most after losing her parents
A. Loss of her parents’ company. B. Tiredness from caring for them.
C. Regret over missing family holidays. D. No chance to look after them.
27. What is the best title of the text
A. My Difficulties in Raising a Bulldog B. Taking Lovely Puppy Photos on Christmas
C. Understanding Love While Caring for a Puppy D. Permanent Love between Humans and Animals
C
Last autumn, science fiction writer Chen Qiufan started a special teamwork with an AI model. Chen, who
once suffered from creative block, wrote a sentence and the AI generated the next. But he soon found himself doing
something unexpected — whenever the AI suggested a direction, he intentionally turned the other way round. He
turned this “fighting” into a short story, titled The Magic Brush.
While finishing the story, Chen discovered AI is good at using a combination of words — every sentence it
offers is the “most reasonable” choice. Literature, however, is born in precisely the opposite place: in those
unreasonable moments, in a writer’s showing true emotions against building fancy words.
Chen was one of the first Chinese writers to experiment with AI-assisted writing, having tried various tools as
early as 2017. When ChatGPT was first released, he, like many, was shocked by its fluency. But the relationship he
eventually built with the technology was neither total rejection nor blind dependence. “AI is an extremely powerful
engine of mediocrity (平庸),” Chen said in an interview, “but a writer’s job is to resist mediocrity.” That statement
may be the key to understanding the relationship between AI and literature.
Recently another transformation indicates how AI can help literature travel further. The technology extracts
the highlights of a classic and then reshapes them into short dramas designed for the mobile screen. A classic that
once took days to read can now reveal its soul within minutes, which is rather popular these days.
The meaning of books has never been measured by the volume (卷) of paper in print. It is measured by the
lives behind every single volume — lives spent watching, feeling, and writing. In an age of AI, we can’t resist AI,
but let AI be the ferryman (摆渡人). Let it carry more readers to the shore of literature, and then let them walk in
on their own.
28. What can we know about The Magic Brush
A. It is mainly generated by AI.
B. It focuses on creative block.
C. It is based on Chen’s battle with AI.
D. It shows peaceful cooperation with AI.
29. How does Chen’s attitude change towards AI-assisted writing
A. From being resistant to supportive. B. From being amazed to objective.
C. From being appreciative to annoyed. D. From being doubtful to dependent.
30. What does the underlined word “extracts” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Turns down. B. Throws away. C. Benefits from. D. Picks out.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. AI serves but independent thoughts matter.
B. A book’s value depends on its physical size.
C. Characters’ experiences decide great literature.
D. AI has become the main tool for literary creation.
D
Researchers at the University of Missouri are developing a new way to remove microplastics (微塑料) from
water using specially engineered algae (藻类). Their goal is not only to clean waterways but also to recycle the
collected plastic into safer bioplastic materials.
“Microplastics are pollutants found almost everywhere in the environment, such as in rivers, wastewater and
the fish that we consume,” said Dai, a professor in the College of Engineering and principal investigator at the
Bond Life Sciences Center. “Currently, most wastewater treatment plants can only remove large pieces of plastic,
but microplastics are so small that they slip through and end up in drinking water, polluting the environment and
harming ecosystems.”
In a recent study, Dai used genetic engineering to develop algae that produce limonene, a natural oil
responsible for the familiar smell of oranges. The limonene changes the algae’s surface features, making it resist
water. Since microplastics are also water resistant, the microplastic bits naturally stick to the algae when they meet
in water. The process forms a thick biological layer that sinks to the bottom and can be collected and removed more
easily. The algae also grow in wastewater, where they help clean the water during the process.
“By removing the microplastics, cleaning the wastewater and eventually using the removed microplastics to
create bioplastic products for good, we can address three issues with one approach,” Dai said. “While our research
is still in the early stages, our eventual goal is to apply this new process to existing wastewater treatment plants, so
cities can clean their water more effectively and reduce pollution at the same time.”
Dai’s lab already grows algae inside large tank bioreactors (生物反应器). One system, a 100-liter bioreactor
nicknamed “Shrek”, is currently used to process industrial waste gas to reduce air pollution. Looking ahead, Dai
hopes to create larger versions of the Shrek system that could eventually be adapted for wastewater treatment and
the removal of other pollutants.
32. What problem do most wastewater treatment plants have now
A. Microplastics end up in the plants. B. Microplastics escape during treatment.
C. Large pieces of plastic slip through. D. Large pieces of plastic are unprocessed.
33. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. Why limonene resists water. B. How the algae remove microplastics.
C. Why microplastics stick together. D. How limonene changes algae’s surface.
34. Which of the following might the new approach help do
A. Absorb bioplastic from algae. B. Clean drinking water at home.
C. Make bioplastic shopping bags. D. Remove plastics from beaches.
35. What can be learned about the bioreactor “Shrek”
A. It is too small to handle waste gas.
B. It’s developed into a larger version.
C. It currently removes microplastics.
D. It has yet to deal with wastewater.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to stop doubting yourself and build self-belief
Nowadays, self-doubt is a common feeling hard to avoid. You may often find yourselves doubting your own
abilities in daily life. 36 That is because though the outside world is beyond your control, you can govern
your inner state. To put it simply, self-belief is a key quality to develop.
Modern psychologist William James held that life can be changed by changing attitudes. 37 When
you have faith in yourself, it’s easier to handle challenges life throws. Fiona Harrold, bestselling author and coach,
finds self-faith brings happiness and success. Therefore, she has put forward several practical ways to develop
self-belief.
Rebuild your self-identity. When writing her first book, Fiona Harrold, caught in endless self-doubts,
followed her father’s advice and listed her own strengths. 38 You can also write down your unique
advantages, which may help you recognize your value and restore confidence.
39 Being alone does serious harm to mental health, so surround yourself with those who see your
potential and offer you support. We should keep away from loneliness. In other words, good companions will
always cheer you up and ease your self-doubts.
Do regular physical exercise. As is proved, a short walk can serve as a good way to lift your mood and
sharpen your mind. Besides, exercise also helps you view problems from a brand-new perspective, and such a clear
mind will stop you from questioning your own ability. 40
Building self-belief takes small and steady steps, and bear these simple tips in mind to let go of your
self-doubt and grow stronger.
A. Keep alone to relax yourself.
B. Stay connected with positive people.
C. Mood adjustment helps beat low confidence.
D. So building inner strength is important for you.
E. It turned out that this method worked perfectly for her.
F. A positive mindset plays an important role in beating anxiety.
G. Keeping moving is an easy but useful way to raise self-confidence.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tyler’s extraordinary journey began in preschool, where he wore leg braces and used a walker for cerebral
palsy (脑瘫). Despite this, he learned to move around and overcame the limitations caused by the 41 .
In Grade 4, Tyler joined a Fitness Challenge to prove his doubters pleting a one-mile run was
both a physical and mental 43 , but Tyler struggled to find the 44 to do what seemed impossible —
finishing four laps around the school track.
As a fourth-grader, the boy was 45 to deliver a speech. Tyler titled it “Why Me ”, and spoke openly
about living with cerebral palsy to call on the audience to 46 those who are different, showing more
respect to them.
Sadly, he himself suffered a lot from elementary school to senior high, and 47 16 surgeries. Against
all expectations, he earned his driver’s license, and even became a dive master 48 initially people didn’t
think he could go diving.
Life after senior high brought more 49 . Despite his outstanding academic record, a medical school
dean told him, “On paper you are impressive, but I don’t think you 50 here.” Other schools he applied to
also rejected him. Once, the weight of rejection felt so 51 that he held his guide dog tightly and cried
desperately; however, he still 52 . Then he earned his medical degree, and 53 well in medicine.
His incredible story 54 overnight, with thousands of people sharing it online. He says, “I stand before
you as a man with cerebral palsy — not with shame, but with 55 , because I’ve built strength from
struggle.”
41. A. journey B. school C. disease D. walker
42. A. wrong B. scared C. different D. weak
43. A. task B. desire C. test D. reward
44. A. proof B. courage C. reason D. basis
45. A. reminded B. persuaded C. forced D. arranged
46. A. delight B. follow C. accept D. attract
47. A. came across B. went through C. carried out D. gave up
48. A. since B. though C. before D. so
49. A. challenges B. mistakes C. criticism D. inconvenience
50. A. live B. stick C. improve D. belong
51. A. unendurable B. unbelievable C. unforgettable D. unavoidable
52. A. panicked B. persevered C. smiled D. dreamed
53. A. reflected B. competed C. taught D. performed
54. A. went viral B. took place C. showed up D. faded away
55. A. fame B. right C. pride D. luck
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面两段文字，根据句意、汉语或首字母填空,每空不超过 3 个单词。注意：请在答题卡
上写全单词或词组。
(A)
With the majority of a 56 (尝试) to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is
there also a 57 (science) reason behind this risk-taking Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be
part of human nature, with some of us more likely to t 58 (冒险) than others. Psychologist Frank Farley has
spent years 59 (study) people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb
Qomolangma. He refers to the p 60 (个性) of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”.
(B)
Han Gan’s method, however, was different — he observed the animal itself. He was a f 61 (频繁的)
visitor to the royal stables and even moved in 62 (live) with the stable workers for quite some time. The
horses, whether resting or on the move, offered him plenty of 63 (inspire). The more time he spent
observing these animals, the more his 64 (understand) of them grew. Day after day, Han Gan painted the
horses, his brush 65 (present) every detail that he saw with his own eyes.
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although air conditioners across China are coming to life as the summer heat begins to climb, the folding fan
(折扇), 66 was once pushed to the edges of daily life, is reappearing in subway cars, museum shops and
tourist streets.
Once 67 (connect) mainly with traditional charm or seasonal memories, the folding fan is again being
picked up by younger consumers as a 68 (function) item and a form of cultural expression.
A traditional Chinese folding fan 69 (consist) of two sections: the ribs (扇骨), 70 (typical)
carved from bamboo, and the fan surface, often made of silk. Unlike mass-produced plastic fans, each piece is
handmade, with the ribs 71 (extend) from a single rivet (铆钉) — allowing the fan to fold flat into a case
or snap open with a single flick of the wrist. The surface is often painted with landscapes, calligraphy or birds and
flowers, turning a practical object 72 an easy-to-carry work of art.
“It is a small, mobile art gallery,” Zheng Zhigang, 73 art expert from Nanjing University, said about
its charm. He owes the renewed interest in traditional folding fans to changing consumer values, the rise of
guochao (a youth-driven wave of pride in traditional Chinese beauty), 74 a growing global desire for
objects with rich backstories. In this sense, each folding fan is a cultural treasure waiting 75 (appreciate).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
你班英语课拟开展英语名言分享活动，请你围绕谚语“Laughter is the best medicine”写一篇发言稿。内
容包括：
（1）你对该谚语的理解；
（2）你的日常践行方式。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone. I’d like to share something about the saying “Laughter is the best medicine”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
第二节（满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的
词数应为 100 个左右。
Rachel had worked at the corner bookstore for three years. She knew the regulars by name: the old lady who
bought romance novels, the retired professor who hunted for first editions. And then there was the boy.
He couldn’t have been more than twelve. Every Tuesday and Thursday, right after school, he’d slip in, find his
spot in the back corner, and read. He never bought a thing. But he was careful with the books — never dog-eared
a page, never cracked a spine. Rachel watched him over the months as he worked his way through the classics:
Treasure Island, The Call of the Wild, Oliver Twist. His favorites, she noticed, were the adventure stories. He
always went back to those.
One afternoon, she saw him run his fingers over the cover of a worn copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,
then check the price and put it back. Something in her chest tightened.
She knew the boy’s family didn’t have much. His clothes were clean but faded, and he walked to the store
even in the rain. So, she decided on a white lie.
The next time he came in, she grabbed a few of the books he loved and carried them to his corner.
“Hey,” she said, keeping her voice light. “We’re clearing out old stock. These were about to go to recycling.
You want them Save me the trouble.”
The boy looked up, confused. “Recycling ”
“Yes. Doing a big clean-up. Take them, please.” She pushed the books into his arms. “They’re free.”
He hesitated, not believing what he had heard. __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

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