2026-2027学年-译林版九年级上册英语Unit 1 Know yourself暑期单元练习(含答案)

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2026-2027学年-译林版九年级上册英语Unit 1 Know yourself暑期单元练习(含答案)

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9AU1暑期单元练习
一.单选题
( ) 1.-Did you ask Amy and Max to answer all the questions
-Yes, but ____ could answer correctly.
A. none B. both C. all D. neither
( ) 2. -My teacher told us to work out a plan to help the homeless people in our city.
-That's great! What idea did you ____
put up with B. come up with C. catch up with D. match up with
( ) 3. -What would you like to eat as my treat
-Either spring rolls or fish ____ OK. Either choice suits me.
A. are B. were C. is D. was
( ) 4. -What's wrong with your pet dog
- We're sure _____something is wrong with it, but we doubt ______ we can save it.
A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether
( ) 5. - I can hardly see clearly these days. I'd like to have my eyes ____.
- Maybe you should consider ____ the time on the computer.
treated; to reduce B. to treat; reducing
C. treated; reducing D. treating; to reduce
( ) 6. ____ neither Max nor his friends been abroad for further study
A. Have B. Are C. Is D. Has
( ) 7. -Did you find ____ tough to get high marks in tests
-Tough It is ____ much fun for us.
A. it’s; so B. it; so C. it’s; such D. it; such
( ) 8. With his smartphone _____ to free Wi-Fi, he came into the restaurant, ______.
A. connecting; smiling B. connected; smiling
C. connecting; smiled D. connected; smiled
( )9. - Is this the pen you dropped
-_______. Thanks for picking it up for me.
A. Exactly B. Not really C. No way D. Come on
( ) 10. -Do you know ______
-It's beside the city park.
A. where is the city museum B. where the city museum is
C. the city museum is where D. is where the city museum
( ) 11. The old building caught fire twice last century, and little of it ____ now.
A. remains B. is remaining C. is remained D. was remained
( ) 12. Max used to be shy, but now he is ___enough to talk freely with any stranger he meets.
A. curious B. serious C. outgoing D. honest
( )13. - What do you think of Tom
-_________. He loves painting as much as his father.
A miss is as good as a mile B. Love me, love my dog
C. Seeing is believing. D. Like father, like son
( ) 14.I can’t imagine ______ such a difficult problem by himself.
A. him to solve B. him solving C. he solve D. his to solve
( ) 15. Ji Bu’s word is ____ a thousand taels(两) of gold, showing that he always kept his word.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as
二.词汇填空
It's c______________ of him to come up with so many wonderful suggestions all the time.
The ______________(有挑战性的) the task is, the more careful you need to be.
Though the twin girls look the same, they have completely different _____________(person).
The taxi driver found one _____________(乘客) bag on the seat and returned it at once.
She is so o_____________ that she keeps everything in order.
It's much _____________(tough) to run a shop alone than simply find a common job.
Being confident is the o____________of feeling shy when you speak in public.
No one stays in the classroom. __________(很可能) all students have left for the playground.
His sister likes meeting people and gets along well with others, so she is naturally s_________.
The student's ____________(care) has made him lose many marks in the exam.
The guide is so ___________(energy) and humorous that he always brings fun to tourists.
___________(标准) in health care in China have improved a lot over the past fifty years.
Climbing a high mountain is a huge ___________(challenging) that needs months of training.
Children often use their ____________(想象力) to create interesting games and stories.
Max has made two wonderful kites, but n______________ of them can fly high in the sky.
His amazing ___________(雕塑) have won high praise from the whole art community so far.
My brother prefers the forward p______________on the basketball court.
She walked onto the stage ___________ (confident), smiling at everyone as if she had no fear at all.
动词填空
Though the artist is quiet, his works __________(shout).
________the English teacher _________(explain) the grammar rules to his students twice
He ___________(quit) his old job for a better position already.
What should be paid attention to _____________(pronounce) new English words correctly
His wonderful use of color and light in the drawings often ___________(impress) us a lot.
Leo ____________(recommend) as the new leader of the team a moment ago.
-How long has the railway ____________(connect) Guangzhou to Wuhan been in service
- Since December 2009
If he _______________(not voice) his doubts, nobody will notice the risk.
All the efforts we made on the tough task _____________(pay) off so far.
The young author __________(succeed) in getting her first novel published in her twenties.
Online information on mobile phones greatly ____________( influence) teenagers.
Zhao Yuanren’s good learning habits ____________(form) little by little when he was young.
Nobody except Amy and Max ______________(be) to the museum before.
He was considering _______________(create) a news story for children when the phone rang.
四.完形填空
Many people argue that the brain is the most important organ in the body. It 1 what we think, what we feel, and what we do all day. 2 , your brain is in charge of keeping your balance, helping you talk, and moving the muscles in your body. When you sleep, however, your brain is 3 from doing most of its daytime tasks. So what exactly does your brain do when you are asleep
The brain 4 working and thinking all night long. If you have to make an important decision, some people might tell you to "sleep on it". Your brain never shuts down, so it is always busy helping you process information. Sometimes you go to bed facing a difficult decision, you might wake up and know what you should do. This is 5 you worked some things out while you were asleep.
Your brain does a lot more than help you make decisions while you are asleep. It 6 uses that time to help you learn and remember information better. 7 sleep, the brain goes back over new information that you learned during the day. This information is moved from one area of the brain to another to form a long-lasting 8 . So whenever you learn something new, it can be a good idea to get a good night’s rest afterward. It might help you when you need to remember the information later.
When you’re asleep, your brain can also clear out toxins that build up during the day. Toxins are dangerous chemicals that can harm your body. For example, toxins in the brain can 9 memory loss. When you sleep, your brain acts kind of like a dishwasher. At night, it fills with a liquid that cleans away these harmful toxins. That way, your brain can do all of its 10 tasks the next day.
With all of the things that the brain does at night, it’s no wonder that humans spend a third of their lives asleep.
1 A. concludes B. controls C. confirms D. contacts
2 A. For example B. As a result C. After all D. In all
3 A. different B. tired C. free D. absent
4 A. keeps B. stops C. considers D. allows
5 A. why B. where C. when D. because
6 A. always B. especially C. seldom D. also
7 A. Before B. During C. With D. After
8 A. decision B. value C. memory D. idea
9 A. lead to B. come from C. give out D. insist on
10 A. dangerous B. important C. private D. missing
五.阅读理解
Imagine this. There's an apple and a piece of cake on a table. Which one would you like The delicious cake or the healthy apple A bestseller, Willpower: Rediscovering the Greatest Human Strength, suggests that willpower (意志力) is the ability to make decisions that are better for us in the long term, rather than in the short term.
Here is a famous experiment in the book: the Marshmallow Test. From 1968 to 1970, Professor Walter Mischel tested the willpower of 600 four-year-olds to six-year-olds. In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow (棉花糖) on a table in front of them. They were given two choices: they could either eat it or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they'd be given a second one (and then they could eat both).
So, what did the kids do Well, as you can imagine, 70% ate the first marshmallow within the fifteen minutes. But the other 30% showed willpower—they controlled themselves and waited for the second marshmallow. But then Mischel discovered something really interesting. Twenty years later, he got in touch with the children, who, by then, were in their early twenties. And he found that those who had strong willpower were getting better marks at university and were more popular.
Willpower is like a muscle (肌肉), and the more you exercise it, the stronger it gets. So, if you do daily "self-control exercises", such as making your bed or brushing your teeth, you'll improve your overall willpower. And daily willpower exercises will help you with those bigger goals, such as studying for an exam or training for a marathon.
Be careful though. Just like any muscle, your "willpower muscle" can get tired. If you've had to do lots of things that require willpower, take a break or give yourself a treat. That way, you'll build up your willpower again.
And one last thing, the writer mentions people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!
How does the writer start the text
By offering advice. B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a story. D. By listing numbers.
2. How many children got two marshmallows in the Marshmallow Test from 1968 to 1970
A. 180. B. 240.
C. 420. D. 600.
3. In paragraphs 2 and 3, the famous experiment explains ______.
A. more kids have stronger willpower
B. how people practise children’s willpower
C. willpower influences people’s lives greatly
D. marshmallows can help improve willpower
4. What can we get from the text
A. All the language learners usually have stronger willpower.
B. Willpower can’t be improved by doing some daily things.
C. Young kids don’t need to practise willpower like grown-ups.
D. People with strong willpower can achieve their goals more easily.
5. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with according to the text
A. Practice makes perfect. B. East or west, home is best.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. The early bird catches the worm.
六.阅读还原
All parents hope that their children will live a good life, so it is of great importance to develop children’s good qualities of being knowledgeable and independent. 1. ______ A child who would like to help others can shape a sense of responsibility and achieve better success.
Offering help to others can make children responsible and believable. It is the same in the family. When children learn to sweep the floor and wash clothes, they will feel that they are a part of the family. 2. ______ However, if children are not educated to take responsibility at home, they will think parents should provide everything for them. 3. ______
As for me, when I was 5 years old, I was encouraged by my mother to do some chores for my family. She made me realize I was a member of the family and that I should be as helpful as I could. I started to help tidy up the study, clean the kitchen, and care for the flowers. 4. ______
My mum once told me, “Helping others is helping yourself.” I always keep her words in mind and try my best to help every person who needs help. I still remember the time when I got others to help with my survey in school. At first I was afraid no one would help me. 5. ______ I wouldn’t have completed the survey without them.
Helpful children can easily be successful because a helpful hand can bring more helpful hands. So it is meaningful for parents to teach their children to be helpful.
A. And they will know it's their duty to do these. B. Parents should first teach their children how to do housework. C. Lazy and ungrateful, such children lose the sense of responsibility. D. To my surprise, my classmates and some senior students all gave me help. E. These developed my good habits of serving the family and helping others. F. I thought I needed to be more helpful to make friends with them and then I got help. G. Personally, I think being helpful plays an important role in a child’s growth too.
七.语法填空
What 1. ______ (exact) is a “bad”habit We often come up 2. ______ common examples, such as biting nails or eating fast food frequently. There are many simple ways to break these bad habits, even though you’ve 3. ______(keep) them for many years. Procrastination (拖延症) is a typical bad habit, whether you’re putting off washing the dishes or finishing a school essay before its deadline. As 4. ______ matter of fact, besides the anxiety from rushing to finish tasks you’ve delayed, it can lead to poor work quality. Neither a tight deadline nor a heavy workload 5. ______ (be) an excuse for putting tasks off.
To fix this, stay 6. ______ (organize) by listing your most important daily tasks, setting realistic goals, and setting up a small reward system. This way, you’ll be more likely 7. ______ (complete) your plans on time.
Another harmful habit is being a couch potato. Lying on the sofa watching TV after a long day might 8. ______ (consider) the perfect “me time”, but too much of it harms your health. With a strict limit on TV time and at least 30 minutes of daily exercise, you’ll succeed in 9. ______ (get) rid of this bad habit. In turn, you will soon see a clear 10. ______ (improve) in your physical and mental state.
9AU1单元强化 参考答案
单选题 DBCDC ABBAB ACDBA
词汇填空
1 creative 2 more challenging 3 personalities 4 passenger’s 5 organized
6 tougher 7 opposite 8 Probably 9 social 10 carelessness
11 energetic 12 Standards 13 challenge 14 imagination 15 neither
16 sculptures 17 position 18 confidently
动词填空
1 shout 2 Has explained 3 has quit 4 to pronounce 5 impresses
6 was recommended 7 connecting 8 doesn't voice 9 have paid 10 succeeded
11 influences 12 were formed 13 has been 14 creating
完形填空 BACAD DBCAB
阅读理解 BACDC
阅读还原 GACED
七.语法填空
1 exactly 2 with 3 kept 4 a 5 is
6 organized 7 to complete 8 be considered 9 getting 10 improvement

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