资源简介

(共25张PPT)
Period 1
通过本课时的学习，学生能够：
能够识别并记忆与学校用品相关的词汇，理解名词的定义、分类，以及可数名词复数形式的规则变化和不规则变化，并能准确区分；掌握基数词和冠词的用法。
能运用所学的学校用品，完成图片与单词的匹配练习；会根据名词的单复数规则，正确写出可数名词的复数形式，并能完成相关的填空题；能熟练运用基数词表达数量。
能结合实际生活场景，用英语描述自己书包里的学习用品及其数量。
What are you ready for junior high
What school things should we take to school
Match the words and expression
with the things in the picture.
□textbook
□ruler
□pencil case
□pencil
□pen
□eraser
□schoolbag
□paper
学习用品
a schoolbag
a textbook
paper
a pen
an eraser
a ruler
a pencil
a piece of paper
a pencil case
Mum
Li Ming
Li Meng
What school things do they put in their schoolbags
What’s in Li Ming’s schoolbag
textbooks pencil case pens schoolbag ruler
Mum: Tomorrow is your first day of junior high school. Are you ready
Li Ming & Li Meng: Yes, Mum!
Mum: Where is your 1
Li Ming: Here it is. And look at my 2 . I have two pencils, three 3 , an eraser and a 4 in it.
Mum: And your 5 Put them in your schoolbag.
Li Ming: OK.
pens
schoolbag
textbooks
ruler
pencil case
Tip（提示）:
Before listening, you should try to predict(猜测) the answers.
on the first day of... 在……的第一天
be/get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备
be/get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
pens
schoolbag
textbooks
ruler
pencil case
put...in/into...把……放于……中
Language points
pencil case
ruler
textbooks
pens
Mum: How about you
Li Meng: I am ready, too. Look. I have 1_________ pencils and 2 ________ pens. I also have 3 _______ eraser and 4_________ ruler. They are all in my pencil case.
two
four
an
a
three pens
three pens
three pens
an eraser
an eraser
an eraser
a ruler
a ruler
a ruler
Nouns
Nouns
表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的词语。名词的英语是noun，简写为n.。
人
teacher
老师
事物
dog
狗
地点
school
学校
抽象概念
love
爱
课本P130
Nouns
可数名词
1.a用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
a boy a teacher
2.an用于以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
an apple an hour
3.两者及以上+名词复数。如: two rulers
[b ]
[ ti:t (r)]
[ pl]
[ a (r)]
课本P130记笔记
蛇（sh）吃（ch）叉子（x）会死（s）。
英雄(hero)爱吃土豆(potato)和西红柿(tomato)
potatoes
课本P130记笔记
生命 刀
树叶
刷子
故事
课本P130记笔记
脚 牙齿 儿童
鱼 鹿 绵羊 中国人 日本人
男人 女人
Nouns
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
1.city________ 2.zoo_______ 3.country__________ 4.boy_________
5.bus_______ 6.fox________ 7.branch_______ 8.baby_________
9.family________ 10.dish________ 11.radio_____ 12.photo________
13.piano_________ 14.knife_____ 15.leaf _______ 16.thief__________
17.watch_________ 18.diary_______ 19.day________ 20.book_______
21.dress________ 22.box_______ 23.strawberry________ 24.peach_______
cities
zoos
countries
boys
buses
foxes
branches
babies
families
dishes
radios
photos
pianos
knives
leaves
thieves
watches
diaries
days
books
dresses
boxes
strawberries
peaches
Nouns
可数名词
1. I have two ______ (knife)
2. There are many _____ here. (box)
3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)
4. Some _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. My mum bought three _________. (tomato)
6.We saw some ________ climbing in the zoo. (monkey)
7.He has two ______. (piano)
8.There are five _______ joined that activity. (family)
9.There are 12 ________in a year. (month)
knives
boxes
buses
boys
tomatoes
monkeys
pianos
families
months
课本P130
Number
基数词的定义
像one、two、three等的数词叫做基数词，基数词表示数目的多少。
1-12为独立的单词，需要逐个记忆
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
13-19由个位数词干+teen组成，thirteen、fifteen、eighteen略有不同
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
20-90，每个整十的数字都以-ty结尾
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
21-99中的非整十数字，由“十位数词+个位数词”组合而成，中间用连字符“-”连接
21
32
43
twenty-one
thirty-two
forty-three
课本P131记笔记
对物品的数量提问，根据名词的数，有两种问法：
How many + 可数名词复数 +...
How much + 不可数名词 + ... ？
你有几顶帽子？
How many hats do you have
你想要多少面包？
How much bread do you want
课本P131记笔记
数字顺口溜
英语数词不难记，找出规律就容易，
零至十二样各异，一个一个单独记，
后加teen变十几，thirteen, fifteen看仔细。
eight原本就有t，eighteen只缺een。
二十至九十后加ty, twenty不同重点记，forty去掉字母u,thirty, fifty更出奇,
十位数后个位数，表示数值几十几，按序排列不费力,连字符号莫忘记，巧学巧记加努力，hundred是你好成绩！
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15
46
11
36
78
99
61
37
fifteen
forty-six
eleven
thirty-six
seventy-eight
ninety-nine
sixty-one
thirty-seven
用英语表达下列数字。
What school things do you have
I have ...
Homework
Write 5 sentences about your school things and their numbers.

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