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2025-2026学年第二学期高一期末质量检测英语
本卷满分:150分，考试时间:120分钟
注意事项：
1.本试卷共11页，四大题，67小题。
2.答卷前考生务必浏览试卷和答题卡，检查印刷和页码数。务必规范、完整填写卷头。
3.答案必须填写在答题卡上，在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，只交答题卡。
4.考生选择题时，请使用2B铅笔将正确答案涂在答题卡对应位置。非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡对应题号的答题区域内作答。
第I卷 客观题（共110分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman live now
A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America.
2. What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday
A. Physics. B. French. C. English.
3. How many people did the room use to hold
A. 20. B. 30. C. 40.
4. Who might Tony be
A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer.
7. How does the woman feel in the end
A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note
A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks.
9. Where is Lily probably now
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does Jana think is important for language learning
A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age.
11. Where did Joseph retire
A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London.
12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young
A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer
A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach.
14. How will Maria go to the hotel
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
15. Where is the hotel
A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town.
16. What will the man do first this evening
A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings
A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C.
19. When are club members showing their art
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday.
20. Who are the listeners most probably
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour ?7.50 ?5.00
3 hours ?11.00 ?7.50
1 day (24 hours) ?14.75 ?9.75
Each additional day ?8.00 ?6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
21. What is an advantage of MacBike
A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
22. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days
A. ?15.75. B. ?19.50. C. ?22.75. D. ?29.50.
23. Where does the guided city tour start
A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
B
It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. Tom, a 16-year-old high school student, was walking along the street. He was on his way to the local library to return some books. As he passed by a small park, he heard a strange noise. Curious, he stopped and looked around.
Behind a big tree, he saw a little girl crying. Her knee was bleeding and she seemed really scared. Tom immediately went over to her. “Hey, little one. What happened ” he asked gently. The girl sobbed and said she had fallen while running and now she couldn’t find her mom. Tom comforted her and told her not to worry. He took out his handkerchief and tied it around her knee to stop the bleeding.
Then, he picked her up and started looking for her mother. They walked around the park, asking people if they had seen a woman looking for a lost child. After about twenty minutes, they finally found the girl’s mother near the park entrance. The mother burst into tears of relief and thanked Tom over and over again.
Tom just smiled and said it was nothing. He then continued on his way to the library, feeling happy that he had been able to help.
24. Where was Tom going when he heard the noise
A. To school. B. To the park. C. To the library. D. Home.
25. What happened to the little girl
A. She lost her way home. B. She was bitten by an animal.
C. She fell and hurt her knee. D. She couldn’t find her book.
26. What did Tom do first when he saw the girl
A. He took her to find her mother. B. He called the police.
C. He gave her a handkerchief. D. He asked her what was wrong.
27. How did the girl’s mother feel when she saw her daughter
A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Surprised.
C
In today’s digital age, social media has become an important part of our lives. It allows us to connect with friends, family, and even strangers from all over the world. However, the question is whether it is good or bad for us.
On one hand, social media provides many benefits. It enables us to share our lives, experiences, and ideas with people quickly. For students, it can be a great platform to collaborate(合作)on school projects, exchange study resources, and learn from each other. Moreover, it helps long-distance relationships stay strong as people can easily keep in touch through photos, videos, and messages.
On the other hand, social media also has its disadvantages. Some information can be distracting. Many people find themselves spending hours on their phones. Additionally, the spread of false information is a major concern.
Another negative aspect is the potential(潜在的)effect on mental health. Studies have shown that too much use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and low self-esteem.
In a word, while social media offers many advantages, we must also be aware of its disadvantages and use it wisely. By setting limits on our usage and being critical of the information we see, we can make the most of this powerful tool without being affected by its negative effects.
28. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Social media is only beneficial(有益的) to people.
B. Social media has both positive(积极的) and negative(消极的) aspects.
C. Social media is bad and should be avoided.
D. Social media helps students with their studies only.
29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of social media
A. Enabling people to share their lives. B.Helping long-distance relationships.
C.Spreading false information. D.Providing a platform for students to collaborate.
30. Why can social media have a negative impact on mental health
A. Because it makes people feel lonely, anxious, and have low self-esteem.
B. Because it takes up too much of people’s time.
C. Because it provides too much useful information.
D. Because it helps people connect with strangers.
31. What’s the author’s attitude towards social media
A. Totally positive. B. Totally negative. C. Neutral(中立的). D. Indifferent.
D
Two years ago, as my then-9-year-old son, George, and I were preparing for a mom-son ski trip to Keystone, Colorado, I came up with a rule: We would say yes to everything that comes our way.
George is a picky (挑剔的) eater and can be unwilling to try new things. According to him, it’s because he has fears, including heights, spiders and the dark. I was hoping to find a solution. So I borrowed the idea of a Yes Day, inspired by a movie I watched. Before the trip, George and I agreed we would say yes to everything, especially new ones.
Settled at our hotel, I took George to meet his snowboarding teacher. Though he had basic lessons in Connecticut, this was his first time on a larger mountain. While he learned, I skied by myself, choosing an easy green run on the first day. Inspired by George’s bravery on the chairlift (升降机), I challenged myself to ski a more demanding blue run the next day. It was steep (陡峭的), but with careful turns, I made it down in one piece, feeling proud of conquering (征服) a new challenge.
Later that afternoon, when George and I were reunited, he asked if we could go in the outdoor hot tub (浴池). Mind you, it was a 20-degree day, and the only thing I hate more than being cold is being cold and wet! When I started to refuse, George reminded me of the rule. Yes, it was cold, and yes, I was wet. But it was also good to feel the cold air on my skin, and the warm water of the hot tub felt that much better once we got in. Getting out was a different story, but the experience was happy as George and I braved (勇敢面对) it together.
Developing a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest — even if you sometimes wind up cold and wet.
32. Why did the writer start a “Yes Day” rule
A. To conquer George’s ski fears. B. To master new snowboarding skills.
C. To encourage George to try new things. D. To win in snowboarding competitions.
33. Which of the following best describes George
A. Confident. B. Courageous. C. Positive. D. Responsible.
34. What can we learn about the writer from paragraph 4&5
A. She was eager to go in the outdoor hot tub.
B. She regretted breaking the rule with George.
C. She felt much better when she got out of the tub.
D. She found it rewarding (值得做的) to brave the experience.
35. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Welcoming Yes: A Family Adventure B. Family Ski Trip: Mountain Memories
C. Ski Challenges: Winter Wonders D. Braving Winter: Family Unity
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Staying Sharp(敏锐的)
It’s normal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you’re feeling a bit sluggish (迟钝的) when it comes to remembering things. ____36____, try out these five tips to stay sharp.
____37____. You’ve probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods, you will feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you’ll find that you’re full of energy.
Never stop learning. ____38____ — whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, you’ll realize that it’s much easier for you to learn new things. Remember your brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it.
Stay fit. Being in good health is a big part of staying sharp. ____39____, your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and finishing tasks. However, if you put the effort into being healthy then your body will give the energy you need to achieve your goals.
Ensure enough sleep. Be sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis. ____40____. It also helps your body build up an energy and you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.
A. Feed your brain
B. Avoid eating too much
C. If you choose to be lazy
D. Have you prepared all the gifts for the coming family gathering
E. It shows a parent’s awareness that their choices have caused pain
F. But when they openly accept and support their child’s unique choices
G. If you’re worried about your forgetfulness
第三部分 语言运用（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was on my way to pick up two items at the supermarket at the same time. I was in a hurry ____41____ I had to be somewhere else in an hour. So I ____42____ a short cut (捷径), which was a little rocky road. After a while, I noticed a car coming behind me. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly, it passed me and then ____43____ back into my lane (车道). I had to brake (刹车) hard to avoid ____44____ it. As it passed by, I saw the driver was a young man. He was laughing and looking at me ____45____ if he had done something funny.
I was angry but I didn’t say anything. I just continued on my way. A few minutes later, I came to a ____46____ in the road. There was a stop sign, but the young man didn’t stop. Instead, he drove straight through. ____47____, a truck was coming from the other direction. It was too late for the young man to stop. The truck hit his car with a loud noise.
I quickly ____48____ my car and ran over to see if anyone was hurt. The young man was badly injured. I called 911 immediately. While we were waiting for the ambulance, I thought about what had just happened. If he hadn’t been driving so ____49____, if he had stopped at the stop sign, this ____50____ wouldn’t have happened.
Life is full of choices. We all make mistakes sometimes, but some mistakes can have very serious ____51____. This young man’s choice to drive carelessly almost cost him his life.
We should always think twice before we act. We need to be ____52____ of the consequences (后果) of our actions. Every choice we make can ____53____ our lives and the lives of others.
When the ambulance arrived, the medical workers took the young man away. I hoped he would be okay. As I got back into my car to continue my trip, I couldn’t help ____54____ about what I had learned. We should never take life for granted. We need to value every moment and make good ____55____.
41. A. because B. so C. when D. although
42. A. took B. made C. saw D. brought
43. A. cut B. turned C. looked D. put
44. A. hitting B. beating C. pushing D. touching
45. A. even B. only C. as D. still
46. A. corner B. crossing C. stop D. bend
47. A. However B. Also C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
48. A. started B. stopped C. drove D. moved
49. A. carefully B. slowly C. patiently D. carelessly
50. A. accident B. mistake C. story D. event
51. A. results B. reasons C. causes D. effects
52. A. nicer B. tougher C. braver D. closer
53. A. originally B. affectionately C. frequently D. simply
54. A. sympathy B. conflict C. tears D. profits
55. A. challenges B. defeats C. opposition D. uncertainty
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before paper was invented, people wrote on materials like bamboo and silk, etc. Some cultures even carved marks on pieces of stone. Writing materials were expensive and hard to use, and few people learned ____56____ (read). Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks to a man named Cai Lun who began ____57____ (work) as a palace servant in Imperial China in the year AD 75. Cai Lun’s most important promotion came in the year 89, when he was put ____58____ charge of making paper.
Paper had already existed in China, ____59____ the process for making it was difficult and the paper was low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and different ____60____ (way) of reducing those materials to paper.
In the year 105, Cai Lun ____61____ (show) the emperor a way of making paper from bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. Cai Lun’s paper was stronger and cheaper than any paper ____62____ had been made before. The emperor was pleased and gave Cai Lun great wealth.Because of Cai Lun’s paper making method, Chinese culture grew more ____63____ (rapid) over the next several centuries. That’s because ideas were much ____64____ (easy) to share, and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread beyond China, helping other cultures record and spread ____65____ (they) ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But the entire world should be grateful for the clever Chinese paper maker.
第II卷 主观题（共 40 分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华。你国外的朋友Lisa 想学好汉语，但有些困难。请你给她写一封信，内容包括：(1) 树立信心，继续努力 (2) 收听汉语节目；看汉语电视节目和电影 (3)多练习，多实践。
注意：(1)词数 100 左右;(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lisa,
I believe you’ll make great progress.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
36-year-old Mary was a mother living in a small town in Cleveland with her 3-year-old twin sons, Jack and James. She worked hard to provide for her children, doing a few part-time jobs to make money. One Saturday morning, Mary was at home with her children, preparing breakfast for them when a fire broke out in the kitchen. Frightened, Mary took hold of Jack and rushed towards the front door. They made it to safety only to find James remained inside. Mary put Jack down and turned back to get James out, but she fell on the ground. Mary sat on the ground helplessly, her tears mixed with screams, “My kid is still in the house. Somebody, help me!”
At that very moment, Simon, 52, a former army soldier happened to hear her cries and saw the terrible scene. He immediately ran to ask the crying mother where her kid exactly was. Mary said, “In the bedroom next to the kitchen.” The fire spread quickly and the house was filled with smoke. Simon looked around and saw a blanket hanging beside a pool full of water in the middle of the yard.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Simon took action.
Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms.
参考答案
听力 1-20
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A
阅读理解21-35
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
七选五36-40
36.G 37.A 38.G 39.C 40.F
完形填空41-55
41.A 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.B
语法填空56-65
56. to read 57.working 58.in 59.but 60.ways 61.showed 62.that 63.rapidly 64.easier 65.their
写作范文
应用文范文
Dear Lisa,
I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble learning Chinese. I’m writing to offer you some useful advice.
First of all, you should build up your confidence and keep making efforts. Don’t give up easily when you meet difficulties. Besides, it’s a good idea to listen to Chinese radio programs and watch Chinese TV shows or movies in your spare time, which can improve your listening. Most importantly, practice more in real life. You can chat with Chinese friends as often as possible.
I believe you’ll make great progress.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Without hesitation, Simon took action. He quickly soaked the blanket in the pool and wrapped it around his body to resist smoke and fire. Covering his mouth and nose tightly, he rushed straight into the burning house. Thick black smoke filled every corner, making it hard to see clearly. He shouted James’s name loudly while feeling his way through the hot rooms. Finally, he spotted the little boy crying alone in the bedroom. He held James firmly and headed for the door at once.
Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms. Mary ran forward immediately and held her younger son tightly, bursting into tears of relief. She thanked Simon over and over again for risking his life to save her kid. Soon the firemen arrived and put out the fire completely. Later, Mary visited Simon many times with homemade food to express her gratitude. This unforgettable experience taught Mary that kindness and bravery can bring light when people are trapped in trouble.

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