2026秋新(2024)外研版七下英语 【Unit 1—6】 单词、短语专项练习(含答案)

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2026秋新(2024)外研版七下英语 【Unit 1—6】 单词、短语专项练习(含答案)

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2026秋新(2024)外研版七下英语
【Unit 1—6】单词、短语专项练习
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. I like to eat __________ (巧克力) when I feel sad.
2. My father works in a big __________ (工厂) near our city.
3. The trip to the zoo was very __________ (令人兴奋的).
4. The old man told us a __________ (奇异的) story about the forest.
5. They live in a small __________ (镇) in the south.
6. The poor family was too __________ (贫穷的) to buy new clothes.
7. The soup tastes too __________ (稀薄的;味淡的). Please add some salt.
8. She bought a __________ (卷心菜) from the market.
9. It's __________ (极冷的) outside. Put on your coat.
10. He wants to __________ (变成) a famous singer when he grows up.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The news is very __________ (excite). Everyone is happy.
2. We all felt __________ (excite) when we heard the news.
3. The story is so __________ (touch) that many people cry.
4. The girl was deeply __________ (touch) by her mother's words.
5. Please keep in __________ (touch) with me after you leave.
6. The __________ (factory) in this city produce many different products.
7. She __________ (choose) a beautiful dress for the party yesterday.
8. We should make a __________ (decide) as soon as possible.
9. I __________ (complete) agree with your opinion.
10. The __________ (express) on his face showed that he was very happy.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The little boy likes eating c__________ very much.
2. My uncle works in a f__________ which produces cars.
3. We had an e__________ time at the amusement park.
4. The story is very m__________. All the children like it.
5. She lives in a small t__________ near the river.
6. Though he is p__________, he is very happy.
7. The soup is too w__________. I don't like it.
8. Please buy some c__________ for me. I want to make salad.
9. It's f__________ today. You'd better wear warm clothes.
10. He wants to b__________ a doctor when he grows up.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| in touch with | take part in | a piece of | at once | side by side |
| rich in | fall down | set an example | to one's surprise | keep calm |
1. Please stay __________ your parents when you are in a new place.
2. Many students __________ the English competition last week.
3. She cut __________ cake and gave it to me.
4. Come here __________. I have something to tell you.
5. The two friends walked __________ along the road.
6. This kind of fruit is __________ vitamins.
7. The old man __________ on the ground and hurt his leg.
8. Our teacher always __________ for us.
9. __________, he passed the difficult exam.
10. When you are in danger, you should __________.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 这部电影太感人了,许多人都哭了。
The movie is __________ __________ that many people cry.
2. 你应该和你的父母保持联系。
You should __________ __________ __________ with your parents.
3. 他决定放弃抽烟。
He __________ __________ give up smoking.
4. 令我们惊讶的是,他按时完成了任务。
__________ __________ __________, he finished the task on time.
5. 这个地区富含自然资源。
This area is __________ __________ natural resources.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。(remind...of)
2. 她选择了一条红色的裙子。(choose)
3. 我们应该在课堂上保持冷静。(keep calm)
4. 我对这个决定感到非常惊讶。(surprised)
5. 他太穷了,买不起那本书。(too...to)
Unit 2 Go for it!
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. You can choose __________ (两者中的任何一个) of the two books.
2. The __________ (选择) is yours. You can decide by yourself.
3. __________ (两者都不) of the answers is correct.
4. She is __________ (有信心的) about passing the exam.
5. His __________ (梦想) is to become a famous musician.
6. He set a new __________ (记录) in the 100-metre race.
7. __________ (全无) of the students was late for class.
8. Did you __________ (完成) your homework yet
9. Parents should __________ (鼓励) their children to try new things.
10. __________ (两者都) of them are good at playing basketball.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. She showed great __________ (confident) when she gave the speech.
2. He made a wise __________ (choose) and decided to study abroad.
3. We should __________ (encouragement) our friends when they are in trouble.
4. The race was a great __________ (succeed) for the young runner.
5. She __________ (final) finished the difficult task.
6. The __________ (surf) in Hawaii is very popular among tourists.
7. We should __________ (comparison) prices before we buy things.
8. He __________ (lose) his wallet on the way home yesterday.
9. The two teams __________ (fight) hard for the victory.
10. She __________ (sink) into the chair and fell asleep.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. You can take e__________ of the two roads to get there.
2. He has no c__________ but to wait.
3. N__________ of my parents likes watching horror movies.
4. She is very c__________ about her future.
5. His d__________ is to travel around the world.
6. He broke the world r__________ in swimming.
7. N__________ of the students knew the answer.
8. Please f__________ your work before you leave.
9. Teachers should e__________ students to ask questions.
10. B__________ of them are from China.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| fall behind | give up | compare with | be proud of | lose heart |
| the key to | thanks to | be close to | hold your breath | win a gold medal |
1. Don't __________. Keep trying and you will succeed.
2. If you don't study hard, you will __________ in your studies.
3. Never __________ your dreams, no matter what happens.
4. __________ other cities, this one is more beautiful.
5. We __________ our country's achievements.
6. Hard work is __________ success.
7. __________ the teacher's help, I passed the exam.
8. Our school __________ the city centre.
9. __________ when you dive into the water.
10. She __________ in the swimming competition.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 你应该对你的学习有信心。
You should __________ __________ __________ your studies.
2. 她梦想成为一名医生。
She __________ __________ becoming a doctor.
3. 他们俩都喜欢踢足球。
__________ __________ them like playing football.
4. 与大城市相比,小镇的生活更安静。
__________ __________ big cities, life in small towns is quieter.
5. 多亏了你的帮助,我成功完成了任务。
__________ __________ your help, I succeeded in finishing the task.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我们应该为我们的成就感到骄傲。(be proud of)
2. 他完成了最难的部分。(finish)
3. 不要放弃你的梦想。(give up)
4. 她对这次考试很有信心。(confident about)
5. 他们俩都参加了运动会。(both...and)
Unit 3 Food matters
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Are you __________ (确定的) about the answer
2. This book is __________ (我的), not yours.
3. I like eating __________ (牛肉) and potatoes.
4. Would you like some __________ (胡萝卜) for dinner
5. Eating too much __________ (羊肉) is not good for your health.
6. She is a little __________ (肥胖的) but she is very healthy.
7. We need a __________ (锅) to cook the soup.
8. Hot __________ (火锅) is very popular in China.
9. Please pass me the __________ (洋葱). I want to cut it.
10. Would you like some __________ (粥) for breakfast
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. He is __________ (certain) going to win the game.
2. This is not my pen. It is __________ (she).
3. I ate too much and now I feel __________ (fat) than before.
4. This soup is too __________ (salt). Please add some water.
5. The dish is very __________ (deliciously). I want to eat more.
6. She __________ (stir) the soup carefully.
7. The bread is __________ (gold) and smells very nice.
8. You should __________ (add) some sugar to the coffee.
9. The __________ (mix) of fruits tastes wonderful.
10. He __________ (beat) the eggs with a fork.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. He is c__________ about the answer.
2. This bag is m__________. Please give it to me.
3. We need some b__________ and carrots for the soup.
4. She is a little f__________ because she eats too much.
5. Would you like some m__________ for dinner
6. We cooked the soup in a big p__________.
7. Hot p__________ is very delicious in winter.
8. Please pass me the o__________. I need it for cooking.
9. She had a bowl of p__________ for breakfast.
10. This cake is very s__________. I like it.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| a piece of | be certain about | a friend of mine | take medicine | in order to |
| add...to | step by step | on a diet | be rich in | taste delicious |
1. Could you give me __________ cake
2. I __________ his honesty.
3. She is __________. We have known each other for years.
4. You should __________ three times a day.
5. __________ get good grades, he studies very hard.
6. Please __________ some salt __________ the soup.
7. You should learn English __________.
8. The doctor told her to __________ because she is too fat.
9. This kind of fruit __________ vitamins.
10. The cake __________. I want to eat more.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 这道菜尝起来很美味。
This dish __________ __________.
2. 你应该在汤里加一些盐。
You should __________ some salt __________ the soup.
3. 为了保持健康,他每天锻炼。
__________ __________ __________ keep healthy, he exercises every day.
4. 她正在节食,因为她想减肥。
She is __________ __________ __________ because she wants to lose weight.
5. 这种水果富含维生素。
This kind of fruit __________ __________ __________ vitamins.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 这道菜太咸了,我不能吃。(too...to)
2. 他煮了一锅汤。(a pot of)
3. 你应该一步一步地学习。(step by step)
4. 她对这件事很确定。(be certain about)
5. 这是我的一个朋友,不是我的兄弟。(a friend of mine)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. He made an __________ (成就) in the field of science.
2. She lives __________ (独自) in a small house.
3. We need a __________ (均衡的) diet to keep healthy.
4. The __________ (理发师) cut my hair very well.
5. Take a deep __________ (呼吸) and relax.
6. I like eating __________ (卷心菜) because it's good for health.
7. Please __________ (圈出) the correct answer.
8. She is __________ (有信心的) about her future.
9. The answer is __________ (正确的). Well done!
10. The __________ (顾客) is always right.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. This is a great __________ (achieve) for the whole team.
2. He lives __________ (alone) in a big house.
3. We should have a __________ (balance) diet.
4. The __________ (barber) cut my hair very short.
5. Take a deep __________ (breathe) and count to ten.
6. She is a __________ (confidence) girl who always believes in herself.
7. The answer is __________ (correctness). You are right.
8. The __________ (customer) were all satisfied with the service.
9. This is a __________ (daily) newspaper.
10. She __________ (decide) to study abroad last year.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. He made a great a__________ in his career.
2. She lives a__________ in the countryside.
3. We should have a b__________ diet.
4. The b__________ cut my hair very short.
5. Take a deep b__________ and relax.
6. I like eating c__________ because it's good for health.
7. Please c__________ the correct answer.
8. She is very c__________ about her future.
9. The answer is c__________. You are right.
10. The c__________ is always right.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| take part in | fall behind | lose heart | be proud of | thanks to |
| the key to | give up | compare with | hold your breath | win a gold medal |
1. Many students __________ the school sports meeting.
2. If you don't work hard, you will __________ in your studies.
3. Don't __________. Keep trying and you will succeed.
4. We __________ our country's achievements.
5. __________ the teacher's help, I passed the exam.
6. Hard work is __________ success.
7. Never __________ your dreams.
8. __________ other students, she works harder.
9. __________ when you dive into the water.
10. She __________ in the swimming competition.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 他取得了巨大的成就。
He made a great __________.
2. 她独自住在乡下。
She lives __________ in the countryside.
3. 我们应该有均衡的饮食。
We should have a __________ diet.
4. 这个答案是正确的。
The answer is __________.
5. 顾客就是上帝。
The __________ is always right.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 他为他的成就感到骄傲。(be proud of)
2. 她在学习上落后了。(fall behind)
3. 不要放弃你的梦想。(give up)
4. 多亏了你的帮助,我成功了。(thanks to)
5. 她对自己的未来很有信心。(confident about)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. We climbed up the __________ (山) to see the sunrise.
2. The __________ (潮汐) comes in and goes out every day.
3. There is an art __________ (展览) in the city museum.
4. We are going on a __________ (游览) of the old city.
5. The __________ (肺鱼) is a special kind of fish.
6. The __________ (科学家) is doing research in the lab.
7. The __________ (行为) of the students in class is very good.
8. The plane landed on the __________ (陆地) safely.
9. Please read the text __________ (出声地) so that everyone can hear.
10. The soup is too __________ (咸的) for me.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. The __________ (science) discovered a new type of plant.
2. His __________ (behave) in class is always excellent.
3. We should read the text __________ (aloud) so that everyone can hear.
4. The soup is too __________ (salt) for me. I can't drink it.
5. The cat is __________ (lie) on the sofa, sleeping.
6. The __________ (surface) of the water was very smooth.
7. We should work at the same __________ (level) as our classmates.
8. Please __________ (suggestion) some good ways to learn English.
9. He likes many sports, __________ (such as) running and swimming.
10. We saw a __________ (snake) in the grass.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. We climbed up the m__________ to see the sunrise.
2. The t__________ comes in and goes out every day.
3. There is an art e__________ in the city museum.
4. We are going on a t__________ of the old city.
5. The l__________ is a special kind of fish.
6. The s__________ is doing research in the lab.
7. The b__________ of the students in class is very good.
8. The plane landed on the l__________ safely.
9. Please read the text a__________ so that everyone can hear.
10. The soup is too s__________ for me.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| such as | on the surface | at the same level | go on a tour | read aloud |
| be rich in | keep in touch | take part in | fall behind | be proud of |
1. I like many sports, __________ running and swimming.
2. __________, the problem seems very easy.
3. All students are __________ in their studies.
4. We are going to __________ of the old city.
5. Please __________ the text so that everyone can hear.
6. This kind of fruit __________ vitamins.
7. Please __________ with me after you leave.
8. Many students __________ the sports meeting.
9. If you don't study hard, you will __________ in your studies.
10. We __________ our country's achievements.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 我喜欢运动,例如跑步和游泳。
I like sports, __________ __________ running and swimming.
2. 表面上,这个问题似乎很简单。
__________ __________ __________, the problem seems very easy.
3. 我们要去参观这座古城。
We are going to __________ __________ __________ __________ of the old city.
4. 请大声朗读课文。
Please __________ the text __________.
5. 这种水果富含维生素。
This kind of fruit __________ __________ __________ vitamins.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 科学家们正在研究一种新植物。(scientists, researching)
2. 他的行为总是很好。(behaviour)
3. 海水很咸。(salty)
4. 猫正躺在沙发上。(lie on)
5. 我喜欢运动,例如游泳和跑步。(such as)
Unit 6 Hitting the road
一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. I __________ (相信) that he will succeed.
2. She is an __________ (空姐) on the plane.
3. The __________ (灾难) caused great damage.
4. We should __________ (发展) a good habit of reading.
5. The __________ (导游) showed us around the museum.
6. He is a __________ (勇敢的) soldier.
7. The __________ (展览) attracted many visitors.
8. She is very __________ (兴奋的) about the trip.
9. We should __________ (探索) the unknown world.
10. The __________ (导游) led the tourists to the temple.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. I __________ (believe) that he will succeed.
2. She wants to become a __________ (fly) when she grows up.
3. The __________ (disaster) earthquake made thousands of people homeless.
4. We should __________ (development) our own skills.
5. The __________ (guide) showed us around the museum.
6. He is a __________ (brave) soldier.
7. The __________ (exhibit) attracted many visitors.
8. She is very __________ (excite) about the trip.
9. We should __________ (explore) the unknown world.
10. The __________ (guide) led the tourists to the temple.
三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. I b__________ that he will succeed.
2. She is an a__________ on the plane.
3. The d__________ caused great damage.
4. We should d__________ a good habit of reading.
5. The g__________ showed us around the museum.
6. He is a b__________ soldier.
7. The e__________ attracted many visitors.
8. She is very e__________ about the trip.
9. We should e__________ the unknown world.
10. The g__________ led the tourists to the temple.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)
| believe in | develop a habit | show around | be excited about | in the end |
| thanks to | be proud of | give up | take part in | fall behind |
1. I __________ that he will succeed.
2. We should __________ of reading every day.
3. The guide __________ us __________ the museum.
4. She __________ the trip.
5. __________, he succeeded in finishing the task.
6. __________ the teacher's help, I passed the exam.
7. We __________ our country's achievements.
8. Never __________ your dreams.
9. Many students __________ the sports meeting.
10. If you don't study hard, you will __________ in your studies.
五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 我相信他会成功。
I __________ that he will __________.
2. 导游带我们参观了博物馆。
The __________ __________ us __________ the museum.
3. 她对这次旅行非常兴奋。
She is very __________ __________ the trip.
4. 我们应该养成阅读的好习惯。
We should __________ __________ __________ __________ of reading.
5. 我们为我们的国家感到自豪。
We __________ __________ __________ our country.
六、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我相信他会成功。(believe)
2. 导游带我们参观了城市。(show around)
3. 她对这次旅行很兴奋。(be excited about)
4. 我们应该养成好习惯。(develop a habit)
5. 我们为我们的成就感到自豪。(be proud of)
参考答案
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
一、 1. chocolate 2. factory 3. exciting 4. magical 5. town 6. poor 7. watery 8. cabbage 9. freezing 10. become
二、 1. exciting 2. excited 3. touching 4. touched 5. touch 6. factories 7. chose 8. decision 9. completely 10. expression
三、 1. chocolate 2. factory 3. exciting 4. magical 5. town 6. poor 7. watery 8. cabbage 9. freezing 10. become
四、 1. in touch with 2. took part in 3. a piece of 4. at once 5. side by side 6. rich in 7. fell down 8. sets an example 9. To his surprise 10. keep calm
五、 1. so touching 2. keep in touch 3. decided to 4. To our surprise 5. rich in
六、 (参考) 1. This story reminds me of my childhood. 2. She chose a red dress. 3. We should keep calm in class. 4. I am very surprised at the decision. 5. He is too poor to buy that book.
Unit 2 Go for it!
一、 1. either 2. choice 3. Neither 4. confident 5. dream 6. record 7. None 8. finish 9. encourage 10. Both
二、 1. confidence 2. choice 3. encourage 4. success 5. finally 6. surfing 7. compare 8. lost 9. fought 10. sank
三、 1. either 2. choice 3. Neither 4. confident 5. dream 6. record 7. None 8. finish 9. encourage 10. Both
四、 1. lose heart 2. fall behind 3. give up 4. Compared with 5. are proud of 6. the key to 7. Thanks to 8. is close to 9. Hold your breath 10. won a gold medal
五、 1. be confident about 2. dreams of 3. Both of 4. Compared with 5. Thanks to
六、 (参考) 1. We should be proud of our achievements. 2. He finished the most difficult part. 3. Don't give up your dreams. 4. She is very confident about this exam. 5. Both of them took part in the sports meeting.
Unit 3 Food matters
一、 1. certain 2. mine 3. beef 4. carrots 5. mutton 6. fat 7. pot 8. pot 9. onion 10. porridge
二、 1. certainly 2. hers 3. fatter 4. salty 5. delicious 6. stirred 7. golden 8. add 9. mixture 10. beat
三、 1. certain 2. mine 3. beef 4. fat 5. mutton 6. pot 7. pot 8. onion 9. porridge 10. sweet
四、 1. a piece of 2. am certain about 3. a friend of mine 4. take medicine 5. In order to 6. add;to 7. step by step 8. go on a diet 9. is rich in 10. tastes delicious
五、 1. tastes delicious 2. add;to 3. In order to 4. on a diet 5. is rich in
六、 (参考) 1. The dish is too salty for me to eat. 2. He cooked a pot of soup. 3. You should learn step by step. 4. She is certain about this matter. 5. This is a friend of mine, not my brother.
Unit 4 The art of having fun
一、 1. achievement 2. alone 3. balanced 4. barber 5. breath 6. cabbage 7. circle 8. confident 9. correct 10. customer
二、 1. achievement 2. alone 3. balanced 4. barber 5. breath 6. confident 7. correct 8. customers 9. daily 10. decided
三、 1. achievement 2. alone 3. balanced 4. barber 5. breath 6. cabbage 7. circle 8. confident 9. correct 10. customer
四、 1. took part in 2. fall behind 3. lose heart 4. are proud of 5. Thanks to 6. the key to 7. give up 8. Compared with 9. Hold your breath 10. won a gold medal
五、 1. achievement 2. alone 3. balanced 4. correct 5. customer
六、 (参考) 1. He is proud of his achievements. 2. She fell behind in her studies. 3. Don't give up your dreams. 4. Thanks to your help, I succeeded. 5. She is confident about her future.
Unit 5 Amazing nature
一、 1. mountain 2. tide 3. exhibition 4. tour 5. lungfish 6. scientist 7. behaviour 8. land 9. aloud 10. salty
二、 1. scientist 2. behaviour 3. aloud 4. salty 5. lying 6. surface 7. level 8. suggest 9. such as 10. snake
三、 1. mountain 2. tide 3. exhibition 4. tour 5. lungfish 6. scientist 7. behaviour 8. land 9. aloud 10. salty
四、 1. such as 2. On the surface 3. at the same level 4. go on a tour 5. read aloud 6. is rich in 7. keep in touch 8. took part in 9. fall behind 10. are proud of
五、 1. such as 2. On the surface 3. go on a tour 4. read;aloud 5. is rich in
六、 (参考) 1. Scientists are researching a new type of plant. 2. His behaviour is always very good. 3. The sea water is very salty. 4. The cat is lying on the sofa. 5. I like sports, such as swimming and running.
Unit 6 Hitting the road
一、 1. believe 2. air hostess 3. disaster 4. develop 5. guide 6. brave 7. exhibition 8. excited 9. explore 10. guide
二、 1. believe 2. flyer 3. disastrous 4. develop 5. guide 6. brave 7. exhibition 8. excited 9. explore 10. guide
三、 1. believe 2. air hostess 3. disaster 4. develop 5. guide 6. brave 7. exhibition 8. excited 9. explore 10. guide
四、 1. believe 2. develop a habit 3. showed;around 4. is excited about 5. In the end 6. Thanks to 7. are proud of 8. give up 9. took part in 10. fall behind
五、 1. believe;succeed 2. guide;showed;around 3. excited about 4. develop a good habit 5. are proud of
六、 (参考) 1. I believe that he will succeed. 2. The guide showed us around the city. 3. She is excited about the trip. 4. We should develop good habits. 5. We are proud of our achievements.

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