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山东济宁市泗水县
2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测
七年级英语试题
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Myopia (近视) in Children
How do children get myopia If a child spends over 7 hours a week on computers or mobile phones, he or she may get myopia ▲ Children with few outdoor (户外的) activities are easy to get myopia.
▲ If parents are myopic, their children may also have eye problems.
How many children have myopia A national survey (调查) in 2025 found that 53.1% of Chinese students have myopia. ▲14.3% of children under 6 years old.
▲35.6% of primary school (小学) students.
▲71.1% of middle school students.
▲80.5% of high school students.
What should children do
▲Take more than two hours of outdoor activities every day.
▲Follow the “20/20/20 Rule” when they are using computers or mobile phones: Every 20minutes, look at something 20 feet (英尺) away for 20 seconds (秒)!
▲Get enough sleep every night.
1. Which group has the most people with myopia
A．Kids under six.
B．High school students.
C．Middle school students.
D．Primary school students.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Kids need to sleep well every night.
B．Kids with myopia cannot use phones.
C．Few outdoor activities are good for eyes
D．The passage only talks about reasons for myopia.
3. What do kids need to do when they follow the “20/20/20 Rule”
A．Sleep for 20 seconds every day.
B．Use phones for 20 hours every day.
C．Keep away from screens for 20 minutes.
D．Look far away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes.
4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A．Food. B．Health C．Interest. D．Science.
5. What can we learn from the passage
A．Most students don’t have eye problems.
B．Doing more outdoor activities is good for eyes.
C．Few middle school students have eye problems.
D．Using phones for 8 hours a week is safe for kids.
B
There is a very special boy. His feelings can change the weather. When he smiles, the weather is sunny and warm. When he cries, sad clouds are in the sky. And if he is angry, it rains. So people call him “Weather Boy”.
But sometimes, the Weather Boy does not like to be special. He does not want to make people unhappy with his dark clouds. He tries very hard to control (控制) his feelings, but it is really difficult. One day, an old man comes to visit him. The old man says, “Your rain and sun are very special. It is a gift for you. You do not need to be worried. You can make good use of it.”
The Weather Boy starts drawing pictures of his feelings. People love his pictures so much, they smile and feel happy when they see them.
Over time, the Weather Boy finds he cannot control the weather, but he can keep his heart sunny. So, he learns to be happy with himself and his special gift.
6. How is the weather when the boy smiles
7. Why doesn’t the boy like being special
A．Because he wants to be like other boys.
B．Because he doesn’t want to meet people.
C．Because he is afraid of losing his friends.
D．Because he doesn’t want to make people unhappy.
8. What does the old man tell the boy
A．He should leave his home.
B．He should give his gift to others.
C．He should use his gift to make money.
D．He should try to make good use of his gift.
9. What does the boy do with his feelings later
A．He tries to move away.
B．He goes to visit the old man.
C．He starts to draw pictures of his feelings.
D．He learns to control the weather outside.
10. What’s the best title of the passage
A．The Weather Boy.
B．The Special Weather.
C．The Weather Control.
D．The Weather Drawings.
C
Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, meat is not a good meal before games. The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread and bananas is rich in them, but chicken and other meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you, and you enjoy the exercise time, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“You can’t drink water when you exercise. Because it may make you feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is very important.” ▲ You need to give your body a day to relax. So remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.
11. What kinds of food are rich in carbohydrates
A．Chicken, bread and bananas.
B．Chicken, meat and potatoes.
C．Potatoes, meat and bananas.
D．Potatoes, bread and bananas.
12. What does the underlined word “fixed” probably mean
A．重要的 B．困难的 C．固定的 D．简单的
13. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Then you should do more exercise.
B．But too much is bad for your health.
C．So you should exercise all the time.
D．And exercising with friends is interesting.
14. Which one is the right structure (结构) of the passage
15. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．We need no water after sports.
B．It’s best to take exercise every day.
C．We should eat more meat before doing sports.
D．People should stop exercising when they feel very tired.
D
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容把下面方框内的选项还原到短文中，使对话意思通顺、结构完整。
Lisa’s new home is far from the city. It is a big wooden (木头) house near the Deer Natural Park, so Lisa’s family has special neighbours—the deer. 16 She and her child Dudu are the first visitors to Lisa’s house. Rose thinks the house is her place. 17 They eat the flowers and fruits here. Rose loves the flowers and Dudu loves the strawberries.
The deer love the food around Lisa’s house. 18 They enjoy staying with them. They often walk around the house or lie down on the grass. 19 If someone visits Lisa, the deer will never get close. They only know Lisa’s family well.
20 Lisa and her family have to learn how to get on well with them.
A．Rose is a mother deer.
B．But they are shy sometimes.
C．So she often takes her child to it.
D．They love Lisa and her family too.
E．The deer become Lisa’s close neighbours.
二、单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词，每空一词。
21. We should give p________ to those who help others.
22. The forest looks m________ at night. It seems full of surprises.
23. There are many colorful flowers on both s________ of the river.
24. Is there a________ in the classroom that can work out this math problem
25. Could you take a(n) ________ (消息) to Anne
26. No one can ________（成功）without hard work.
27. The hospital is in the c________ (中心的) part of the town.
28. There are many clubs in our school, so you can make a wise ________ (选择).
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
The weather was really terrible yesterday. It rained 29 (heavy) all night. I stayed in bed and listened to the rain. The heavy rain stopped this morning. Right now, my lovely pet cat 30 (lie) comfortably on the soft sofa. It looks so lazy and 31 (relax). Because of the bad weather, I had to 32 (stay) at home yesterday. I could not go out for a walk or play with my friends. I felt a little bored. I just read books and watched TV to spend my time.
‘Dear You’ Brings Qiaopi (侨批) Culture to Life
Dear You, also called A Love Letter to Grandma, is 33 warm Chinese movie. It talks about Qiaopi — special letters with money from overseas (海外的) Chinese.
Many years ago, Zheng Musheng 34 (leave) his wife. He went to Thailand to live. Later, their grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand, looking forward to 35 (find) his grandfather. He wanted to meet him. 36 , he found Musheng had died long before.
A woman gave him help. She pretended 37 (be) Musheng for nearly 20 years. She helped two 38 (family) alone and kept their hope. It tells us true love and warm love can go across time and far places.
四、完形填空（选词填空型）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
to safe laid from angry happy suddenly followed picked up
Once upon a time, there lived a crow (乌鸦) in a tree. At the foot of the tree, a snake built its home there. When the crow 39 eggs, the snake would find them and eat them up. The crow felt 40 and thought, “I must teach that bad snake a lesson.”
The crow flew 41 the king’s palace (宫殿). When she saw the king’s child putting a beautiful necklace (项链) on a table, she 42 got an idea. She flew around in the air, then 43 the necklace. Then she flew back to her home.
Seeing this, the palace guards (警卫) ran after the crow and 44 her to the tree. The smart crow said to herself, “Time to do something!” She put the necklace on the ground. It fell near the snake’s home. The snake heard the sound and came out. The guards saw it and cried, “Snake! Snake! Kill it!” Soon they killed the snake. Then the guards carried the necklace back to the palace.
The crow was very happy, “Now my eggs are 45 ,” she said. “When life gets difficult, don’t give up. Think about it, and you’ll find a way!” How clever the crow is!
五、单词拼写
根据图片提示完成对话
46. — What are the kids doing outside
— They are ________ ________.
47. — What does he do every morning
— He ________ a ________ to work.
48. — What did you do last Sunday
— I ________ ________ with my friend.
49. — Do you take ________ ________ today
— Yes, it’s raining outside.
50. — What does the sign mean
— It means “________ ________”.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。
Have you ever heard of “Da Zi” friendship It is a relaxing and comfortable friendship. You may not share all your feelings, but you have the same hobbies. When you want to eat or go shopping, a “Da Zi” friend is a nice partner.
True close friends make you happy when you feel down and help you when you are in trouble. You trust (信任) and take care of each other.
Different from true friendship, “Da Zi” friendship may not last (持续) forever, but it always makes us happy. Some “Da Zi” friends stay with you for many years, and those days become sweet memories (回忆).
Just cherish (珍惜) every nice moment with your friends. If you miss an old friend, go and talk with him or her. Everyone gets on with others in different ways. It’s great to have good friends around. Love people around you and enjoy beautiful friendships in life.
51. What kind of relationship is “Da Zi” friendship (No more than 10 words)
51 ________
52. Why is a “Da Zi” friend a good partner (No more than 8 words)
52 ________
53. What advice does the writer give us on friendship (No more than 10 words)
53 ________
54. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
54 ________
55. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
55 ________
七、书面表达
56. 假设上周日你和同学们一起去农场开展了一日研学活动，请你以A Great Day为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文，记录这次愉快的经历。
内容提示：
1. 出行方式与目的地；
2. 农场见闻与活动（观赏动物、投喂小动物等）；
3. 午餐体验；
4. 课余活动与当日天气；
5. 简要谈一下你的心情与感受。
要求：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
A Great Day
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
A篇 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
B篇 6. B 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A
C篇 11.D 12.C 13.B 14. A 15.D
七选五 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.E
二、单词拼写
21.praise 22.mysterious 23.sides 24.anyone 25.message 26.succeed 27.central 28.choice
三、短文填空
29.heavily 30.is lying 31.relaxed 32.stay
33.a 34.left 35.finding 36.However 37.to be 38.families
四、完形填空（选词填空）
39.laid 40.angry 41.to 42.suddenly 43.picked up 44.followed 45.safe
五、图片提示单词拼写（参考标准答）
46.playing basketball 47.rides; bike 48.went boating 49.an umbrella 50.No photos
六、任务型阅读
51.A relaxing and comfortable friendship.
52.Because we have the same hobbies.
53.Cherish every nice moment with friends.
54.“搭子”友谊或许不会永远持续，但它总能让我们感到快乐。
55.Different Kinds of Friendship / Da Zi Friendship
七、书面表达参考范文
A Great Day
Last Sunday, I went to a farm with my classmates by school bus. The weather was sunny all day.
When we arrived, we saw lots of cute animals like ducks, sheep and rabbits. We fed carrots to rabbits and took many lovely photos. At noon, we had simple but delicious farm food for lunch. In the afternoon, we picked fresh strawberries and played games together.
This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot about farm life and felt so relaxed and happy. I hope I can visit the farm again someday.

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