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庆阳二中2025-2026学年度第二学期高一英语期末考试
（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。
1. What job does Michelle's father probably do
A. He is a manager.
B. He is a taxi driver.
C. He is a waiter.
2. What will the man probably do on the weekend
A. Go running.
B. Play volleyball.
C. Play badminton.
3. How will the speakers get to their tennis class
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
4. Where is Julia going this afternoon
A. To a cafe.
B. To a cinema.
C. To a skateboard shop.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their camping experience.
B. Their plan for the weekend.
C. Their memories of playing guitar.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题
6. How long has the shopping center been open
A. About eight months.
B. About six months.
C. About four months.
7. What activity can people enjoy in the garden
A. Going fishing.
B. Rowing a boat.
C. Playing sports.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
9. What does the woman think of Communication Skills
A. It's very easy to learn.
B. The teacher is interesting.
C. It's useful for presentations.
10. Which school course will the speakers finally choose
A. Communication Skills.
B. Home Economics.
C. Computer Programming.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11. When would the woman like to leave for Chengdu
A. At 9:37 a.m.
B. At 10:15 a.m.
C. At 10:38 a.m.
12. What is the woman's request for seats
A. One window seat.
B. Two seats together.
C. One second class seat.
13. What should the woman do to get back the bicycles
A. Go to the baggage pick-up area.
B. Pay an extra fee for the service.
C. Give the ticket to the train guard.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
14. When did Jackie first get interested in athletics
A. In primary school.
B. In secondary school.
C. In university.
15. Who helped Jackie most with his athletics career
A. His father.
B. His coaches.
C. His teachers.
16. How did Jackie feel when he won his first gold medal
A. Tired.
B. Excited.
C. Surprised.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Who is probably the speaker
A. A camera operator.
B. A TV chef.
C. A food producer.
18. What does the speaker do first at the studio
A. He changes clothes.
B. He does make-up.
C. He talks to the producer.
19. What is likely to cause delays sometimes
A. The oven is broken.
B. The cameras don't work.
C. The guests arrive late.
20. How does the speaker feel about the job
A. It's hard but enjoyable.
B. It's boring but easy.
C. It's relaxing and fun.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Chinese Restaurants Near Green Lake High School
Our class wants to make a list of good places for a family dinner. Here are four Chinese restaurants near Green Lake High School.
Panda Noodles
Panda Noodles is only a ten-minute walk from the school gate. It serves noodles, dumplings and hot soup. Students can order food online and choose home delivery. It is open from 11:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. every day except Tuesday.
Shanghai Taste
Shanghai Taste is famous for soup dumplings and beef with rice cakes. The restaurant is small, but it is bright and clean. It takes phone orders, and customers can pick up their food at the front desk. It is open from Tuesday to Sunday.
Family Dumpling House
This place has a large dining room, so it is a good choice for big families. It serves dumplings, rice dishes and simple vegetable dishes. Online pickup orders are accepted before 8:00 p.m. It is closed on Monday.
Queen's Cantonese Kitchen
This restaurant serves Cantonese dishes and fresh fruit tea. It is quiet and comfortable, but it opens only from 5:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Thursday; on Friday and Saturday it opens half an hour longer. It is closed on Sunday and Monday.
21. Which restaurant provides home delivery
A. Shanghai Taste.
B. Family Dumpling House.
C. Panda Noodles.
D. Queen's Cantonese Kitchen.
22. Where can you eat beef with rice cakes
A. Shanghai Taste.
B. Panda Noodles.
C. Queen's Cantonese Kitchen.
D. Family Dumpling House.
23. What do we know about Queen's Cantonese Kitchen
A. It has a large dining room.
B. It opens only for dinner.
C. It is closed on Saturday.
D. It serves only breakfast.
B
Roland Reilsley turned 101 in May. Many people wanted to know his secret to a long life. Reilsley smiled and said that the house where he had lived for more than seventy years might be part of the answer. He still talks about the house with joy. He was especially proud of one thing: he was the last first owner still living in a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, a famous American house designer.
The house stands in a quiet wooded area in Westchester County, New York, about thirty miles north of Manhattan. It is part of Usonia, a small community of modern houses built in the middle of the twentieth century. When Reilsley and his wife were young, they wanted to find a home in Manhattan, but the houses they liked were too expensive.
Then they heard about Usonia and decided to visit. On their first trip, the people already living there welcomed them warmly. They showed the young couple around, answered their questions, and invited them to join the community. The kindness of these families made Reilsley and his wife feel that Usonia could become their real home.
Their house was not large, but it was full of simple beauty. It was built with local materials and had a flat roof, wide wooden walls and simple furniture. The design made the house feel close to nature. Over the years, Reilsley often opened the doors to students, visitors and people who were interested in old houses.
Reilsley believes that taking care of the house means more than keeping an old building clean. It also means protecting a special way of life. He helped start a group to protect other Wright houses, too. To him, the house is not only a place to live, but also a place full of memories, friendship and responsibility.
24. What does Reilsley value most about his old house
A. Its high price.
B. Its modern machines.
C. Its large garden.
D. Its special meaning.
25. Why did Reilsley and his wife finally choose Usonia
A. The houses were very cheap.
B. It was near his work.
C. The people there were friendly.
D. The weather was pleasant.
26. What can we learn about Reilsley's house
A. It was built with local materials.
B. It stands in the center of Manhattan.
C. It has a pointed roof.
D. It is closed to all visitors.
27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Reilsley wants to build more houses.
B. Reilsley cares deeply about the house and the community.
C. Reilsley became a designer later.
D. Reilsley no longer likes his old houses.
C
Giving a baby a phone or a tablet (平板) may look like an easy way to keep him or her quiet when parents are busy. However, a new study says that too much screen time at a very young age may slow down children's development.
The study followed 7,097 children. Their mothers reported how long the children used screens each day when they were one year old. Later, the researchers checked the children's growth at the ages of two and four. They looked at four areas: communication, small body movements, personal and social skills, and problem-solving skills.
The results were worrying. By age two, children who used screens for one to four hours a day were more likely to have problems in communication and problem solving. Children who used screens for four hours or more had a higher risk in more areas. Some had trouble speaking with others. Some were slower in using their hands, such as holding small things. Some did not do as well in playing or getting along with people. By age four, the risk was still clear in communication and problem solving.
Dr. John Hutton, a children's health expert, said that people should focus more on babies' screen time. In his opinion, screens are now introduced to children too early in many families. This is not only a problem in one country, but also a problem around the world.
He also explained why screen time may be harmful. When babies spend a lot of time looking at screens, they may have less time to talk, play and laugh with real people. Real people have faces, voices and feelings. By watching and listening to them, children learn how to understand others and how to communicate. A screen cannot fully take the place of parents, family members or friends.
28. What is the new study mainly about
A. Babies' favorite games.
B. Screen time and young children's development.
C. Parents' problems in communication.
D. Children's school grades.
29. How did researchers know the children's screen time at age one
A. By watching the children in person.
B. By asking the children questions.
C. By using the mothers' reports.
D. By checking school records.
30. What does Dr. John Hutton think people should do
A. Focus more on babies' screen time.
B. Give babies more phones.
C. Stop children from playing with friends.
D. Study only children in one country.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Why Babies Like Phones
B. How Parents Use Phones and Tablets
C. A New Way to Teach Children
D. Too Much Screen Time May Slow Kids' Growth
D
Many people with high blood pressure are asked by doctors to eat less salt. This is good for their health, but it is not always easy. Salt makes food taste better, and low-salt food often tastes boring. As a result, some people find it hard to keep a healthy diet for a long time. Now researchers in Japan have developed a pair of high-tech chopsticks that may help solve this problem.
The chopsticks were made by a team from Meiji University and a food company called Kirin. They are part of a small electronic device (装置), so they look a little different from common chopsticks. The device does not add real salt to the food. Instead, it makes people feel that the food tastes saltier. In the first test, people using the chopsticks felt that the food was about 1.5 times saltier than before.
How can chopsticks do this The idea is not too difficult to understand. A very weak electric current (电流) goes from one chopstick to the mouth. It is so weak that people do not feel pain. The current changes the way salt in the food is felt by the tongue. As a result, low-salt food may taste more like normal salty food.
To check whether the chopsticks really worked, the researchers invited 36 people aged 40 to 65 to take part in a test. All of them were trying to eat less salt. They tested food with normal chopsticks and with the high-tech chopsticks. The result showed that most of them tasted more salt when they used the new chopsticks. Some even thought low-salt food with the new chopsticks tasted saltier than common food with normal chopsticks.
The chopsticks are not being sold in shops yet. However, the early results are encouraging. For people who have to eat less salt but still want tasty food, this small invention may bring good news in the future.
32. Why did the researchers make the high-tech chopsticks
A. To make chopsticks cheaper.
B. To help people eat less salt but still enjoy food.
C. To teach people how to cook.
D. To make food colder.
33. How do the chopsticks make food taste saltier
A. By adding real salt to the food.
B. By changing the color of the food.
C. By using weak electricity.
D. By making the food hotter.
34. What does the underlined word "check" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Make sure. B. Give up. C. Take away. D. Write down.
35. What does the writer think of the chopsticks
A. They are useless.
B. They are too dangerous.
C. They are already common.
D. They may be helpful in the future.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone thinks they are good listeners. But in fact, hearing someone speak is not the same as really listening to him or her. Good listening means that you understand the speaker and care about what he or she says. Listening is not only a useful life skill, but also something we should learn and practise. ____36____
____37____ If you want to be a good listener, you should not always think about your own ideas while the other person is speaking. Let the person say what he or she wants to say. Very often, people just need someone to listen to them. They do not always need someone to stop them and give ideas or opinions at once.
Practise active listening.
To understand others better when you talk with them, you can try active listening first. Good listening does not mean keeping quiet all the time. It also means asking some simple questions when you do not understand clearly. In this way, you can better understand what the speaker is trying to tell you. ____38____ You can also use short words or sounds to show that you are listening, such as "yes", "yeah", and "okay".
____39____
Much of our communication happens without words. So it is important to watch the speaker's body language. You can look at the speaker's face, eyes and actions. Does the person look uncomfortable Does the person seem worried or careful when talking with you Body language can tell us a lot about how a person really feels.
Find a quiet place.
It can be hard to listen to another person when the TV is very loud, your phone keeps making sounds, or many cars are passing by. ____40____ When you say, "Let's find a quiet place," you show that you think the person and his or her words are important. You also show your care and respect.
A. Watch body language.
B. Let the person finish speaking first.
C. Do not think about your own answer too early.
D. Here are some easy ways to help you become a better listener.
E. Also, try not to judge the speaker too quickly.
F. You can also nod your head to show that you understand.
G. When there are fewer noises around you, it is easier to listen carefully.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入____的最佳选项。
The bell rang. My English teacher, Mrs. Smith, stood in the front of the classroom, raising a book high. "This week, we're going to ____41____ Shakespeare's Hamlet. You are going to read a paragraph, 'To Be or Not To Be' and retell it to your classmates," she said.
I looked down as her words played over and over in my mind. I could remember all the words, but I was worried about my ____42____: "To B-B-Be or N-N-Not To B-B-Be". I couldn't read the sentences fluently. I didn't want to be ____43____.
I wanted to do something to change it. I came up with a good ____44____ to solve my problem. I thought about the words I was about to ____45____ and practised many times at home. I ____46____ myself into Hamlet and spoke the ____47____ with my mom. We laughed when I forgot words and cheered when I spoke ____48____. My mom told me to keep eye contact and believe in myself.
On the day when I was going to ____49____, I breathed deeply and stood up. I faced my teacher and classmates ____50____. I started to speak. The words came out shaky at first. Then, I spoke them ____51____ and stronger. On the stage, I ____52____ myself saying the words to my mom at home. I stayed ____53____ and stood tall. Before I knew it, my task was over.
Everyone clapped for me and I bowed. I was excited and ____54____ because I faced my fear and won the ____55____ myself.
41. A. copy B. read C. draw D. preview
42. A. opera B. letter C. hearing D. voice
43. A. given up B. taken in C. laughed at D. helped out
44. A. fiction B. discussion C. question D. idea
45. A. consider B. say C. reflect D. chase
46. A. turned B. exchanged C. decorated D. affected
47. A. difficulty B. knowledge C. dialogue D. connection
48. A. gradually B. fluently C. slowly D. uncertainly
49. A. remember B. operate C. convince D. retell
50. A. gratefully B. bravely C. mentally D. coldly
51. A. louder B. simpler C. weaker D. slighter
52. A. involved B. kept C. imagined D. regretted
53. A. healthy B. safe C. sharp D. calm
54. A. proud B. upset C. anxious D. ashamed
55. A. journal B. debate C. battle D. reality
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For many people, becoming a millionaire is a symbol of success. However, not all millionaires feel happy after they become rich. Jason Harley is one example.
Sixteen years ago, Jason was a college professor with a huge house and a fortune of two million dollars. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand furniture. There are certainly no signs that Jason is ____56____ rich and successful man. He grows some vegetables and flowers, and he buys clothes and many other things ____57____ charity shops.
Jason appreciates this change. He was tired of ____58____ (live) as a rich man when many people had nothing. So he made the choice ____59____ (give) all his money away. He says this has brought him happiness and a sense of success in life.
"I don't need a lot of money. I don't want to buy ____60____ (much) than I need. I have enough," said Jason. "What I want is to live simply and be ____61____ (help) to others." A few years ago, he gave away millions of dollars of hunger every year, and there were places with no schools or teachers. This worried ____62____ (he) a lot.
Therefore, Jason gave away all his money to charities. Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars, he gave away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets. "It was a kind of satisfaction ____63____ I had never felt before," said Jason.
Most people believe that when they are living comfortably and earning enough money, they will have no worries. However, Jason ____64____ (discover) that having only a little money made him free. By helping others and living according to his values, he finally found the true 65. ____ (mean) of life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高一学生李华，你校本月将举办全市“用英语讲好庆阳故事”大赛（Tell Qingyang Stories Well in English Speech Competition），请用英语给你的朋友李雷写一封信，邀请他参加这次比赛。内容包括：
1.比赛的时间、地点
2.比赛的内容
3.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Li Lei,
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always been a night person. In middle school, I often stayed up late to finish homework or read novels. I liked the quiet hours after everyone went to bed. My parents told me again and again that it was not healthy, but I never took their words seriously.
When I entered senior high school, my habit became worse. There were more lessons, more exercises and more tests. I told myself that staying up late meant working hard. Sometimes I watched short videos after finishing my work, just to relax for a few minutes. But a few minutes often became an hour.
One Monday morning, I felt very tired in class. The words on the blackboard looked far away, and I could hardly keep my eyes open. During the break, my best friend suggested that I should go to bed earlier. I laughed and said, "I am young. I can manage it."
Two weeks later, I had a sharp pain in my chest during PE class. The teacher sent me to the school clinic. After asking about my daily routine, the doctor looked serious. "You are only sixteen," he said, "but your body is asking for help. If you keep living like this, your study and health will both suffer."
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
From that day on, I decided to change my life.
________________________________________________________________
A few weeks later, I felt much better.
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：
阅读A：21.C 22.A 23.B
阅读B：24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B
阅读C：28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D
阅读D：32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D
七选五：36.D 37.B 38.F 39.A 40.G
完形填空：41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C
语法填空：56.a 57.from 58.living 59.to give 60.more
61.helpful 62.him 63.that 64.discovered 65.meaning
书信范文（邀请参赛）
Dear Li Lei,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our city’s “Tell Qingyang Stories Well in English Speech Competition”.
The competition will be held in our school hall on June 28th. Participants are expected to deliver a speech about local culture, scenery or moving stories of Qingyang in English.
Knowing you are good at English speech and familiar with local stories, I sincerely hope you can join it. It is a good chance to show yourself and improve your spoken English.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文（标准150词）
From that day on, I decided to change my life. I made a strict daily schedule. I no longer stayed up late to scroll through videos or delay my homework. Instead, I finished my school tasks efficiently during the daytime and went to bed before 11 p.m. I also kept the habit of taking exercise every day to strengthen my body. Whenever I wanted to stay up late, I would remind myself of the doctor’s words and my poor physical condition. Gradually, my bad sleeping habit was completely corrected.
A few weeks later, I felt much better. I was energetic every day and could focus fully on teachers’ lectures in class. My study efficiency improved greatly and I made steady progress in my studies. I finally realized that good health is the foundation of everything. Staying up late blindly is not hard work but self-consumption. From this experience, I have learned that we should develop a healthy lifestyle and value our bodies.

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