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2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市金普新区八年级（下）期末
英语试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Have you ever heard about peer pressure？People who are at your age，like your classmates，are called peers.When they try to influence how you act and to get you to do something，it's called beer pressure.
(1) Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system.Maybe you got others excited about your new favourite book，and now everyone is reading it.These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.
Sometimes peers influence each other in negative（消极的） ways.For example，your soccer friend might try to convince（说服） you to be mean（刻薄的） to another player and never pass him the ball. (2)
It is hard to be the only one who says"no"to peer pressure，but ya can do it.Pay attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong. (3)
You've probably had a parent or a teacher advising you to"choose your friends wisely" (4) If you choose friends who don't cut class，smoke cigarettes，or lie to their parents，then you probably won't do these things either，even if other kids do.
If you continue to face peer pressure and find it difficult to deal with，talk to someone you trust.Don't feel guilty（内疚） if you've made a mistake or two.
A This can help you know the right thing to do.
B.Peers can have a positive influence on each other.
C.A few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.
D.Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this.
E.Try to stay away from peer pressure.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Mia has always dreamed of joining the school dance team.But when she tried out last term she felt (5) because of peer pressure—she worried that she wasn't as good as the other girls and would be laughed at.Sadly，she was refused because she made a few (6) during the tryout.
Mia felt sad and wanted to give up dancing.Her mom (7) her low spirits and said，"Don't let others' expectations（期望值） influence you.Dance because you (8) it，not because you want to fit in."These words took her mind off her (9)
She decided to (10) harder.Every evening，she danced in her room for an hour，even when some classmates said"dancing is a waste of time".She didn't (11) their words—she just believed in herself and kept going.
Last month，the dance team held another tryout.This time，Mia was calm and (12) .She showed her best dance moves，and the coach was impressed（打动）.To her joy，she was chosen to join the team!
Now，Mia dances happily with her teammates.She learns that peer pressure can be (13) ，but it's not impossible to overcome.When you face difficulties，don't let them break your spirits.Instead，turn them into motivation（动力）.Growing up means learning to face difficulties (14) and sticking to what you love.
5.A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. bored
6.A. friends B. arguments C. mistakes D. promises
7.A. interrupted B. heard C. caught D. noticed
8.A. know B. make C. love D. study
9.A. dream B. failure C. lesson D. pride
10.A. fight B. play C. practise D. react
11.A. know about B. worry about C. learn about D. care about
12.A. lonely B. curious C. confident D. powerful
13.A. challenging B. unknown C. secret D. virtual
14.A. bravely B. fully C. completely D. amazingly
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Traveling is probably the best thing we can ever do.Don't believe us？Just take a look at these travelers.They shared the trips and moments that changed them forever.
Since I was little，I have always wanted to go to Japan.I worked really hard to 9 make my dream come true.Finally in April，I went there to see the cherry blossom trees.When our plane landed in Tokyo，I cried.Seeing a whole new world was amazing!Since then，traveling has made me feel better.
—Maddi
I have always wanted to go on a dream holiday in New Zealand.When the chance came up，I just couldn't say no.I will never forget the great feeling I had when I finished my first bungee jumping!
—Kara

I have always wanted to go to Italy，so my friend and I decided to book a trip to Europe.On this trip，we experienced 6 different countries and watched the Euro Cup in Europe.The best part was that I made friends for life.I really miss my new friends and want to go again.
—Julia
Do you have a travel experience that changed you forever？You can write it down on our website to let us know.
15.Maddi has dreamed of traveling to ______ since she was little.
A. New Zealand B. Japan C. Italy D. Europe
16.Kara tried ______ in her trip.
A. watching a match B. traveling alone
C. bungee jumping D. making friends
17.Which of the following is NOT true about Julia？______
A. She went to Europe and had great fun.
B. She started her traveling with two of her friends.
C. She traveled to six different countries in Europe.
D. She went to watch the Euro Cup during the trip.
18.Where can you probably see this text？______
A. In a storybook. B. On a school poster.
C. In a dictionary. D. On a traveling website.
B
Once my friend invited me to join a volunteer activity to help the homeless.It was my first time，so I felt a little nervous but also excited.
When we arrived at the shelter（收容所），I saw a little boy named Tom.He was sitting in a corner，looking very sad.We started talking to him and offered him some food and clothes.After that，we had an art lesson at the shelter.To our surprise，Tom was very good at painting.His pictures were full of life and color.We encouraged him to keep on painting，and maybe he could enter an art competition.
Years later，I received an invitation to an art exhibition by Tom，a well-known artist.Though I had no idea whether he was the Tom I once knew，I decided to go since I was free.As soon as I arrived there，I was amazed by the beauty and creativity of the paintings on show.
While walking around，I heard someone saying that Tom had once been homeless.The words took my thoughts back to long，long ago when I did my first voluntary work.Could this really be the same Tom from the shelter？
I managed to find Tom.When he saw me，his face broke into a wide smile."You really came here!I'm so thankful to you.Your encouragement gave me the hope to keep on painting.Now，I'm also an active volunteer，and the money raised from this exhibition will go to those in need"
I was greatly moved.I never thought our small act of kindness could bring about such a huge change in someone's life.
19.At the shelter，the writer found Tom showed an interest in ______ .
A. dancing B. singing C. painting D. running
20.The writer felt ______ when he saw the paintings on show.
A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. worried
21.Why did the writer want to see Tom himself？ ______
A. To visit the famous artist. B. To show thanks to the artist.
C. To buy some of the paintings. D. To make it clear who Tom was.
22.What is the writer's purpose of writing this text？ ______
A. To record one of his experiences.
B. To tell us the story of a famous artist.
C. To share one of his experiences with us.
D. To encourage us to show kindness to others.
C
①Nature is like a great book full of exciting stories，and everyone can be an explorer.You don't need to travel far.The adventure can begin right in the local park or even in your backyard.So，how can we start exploring nature？Here are some simple and fun ways.
②First，we must learn to observe （观察） like a scientist.This means using all our senses （感官）.Don't just look—listen to the birds singing，smell the rain on the soil，and feel the texture （纹理） of tree barks （树皮）.For example，you might notice a feather-covered baby bird in its nest.Instead of touching it，you can watch from a distance and observe how it learns to fly.
③Second，we should ask questions and find answers.When you see something interesting，like a line of ants，ask yourself "Where are they going？What are they carrying？" Then，you can look for the answers.You can read books，search for information on the Internet，or ask a teacher.The most important questions often start with "if" or "whether".
④Finally，the best way to explore is to get involved （参与） and protect.Exploring isn't just about seeing；it's about caring.Join a local clean-up activity to pick up rubbish in a forest.By doing this，you will understand that a clean environment is important for all living things.Remember，every time you protect a plant or an animal，you are helping to make sure that future explorers can enjoy the same beautiful nature.
⑤In conclusion，exploring nature is about being curious，respectful，and active.It connects us with the world and teaches us that we are part of it，not just visitors.
23.According to the text，we can start our adventure of exploring nature______ .
A. in the local park. B. in our playground.
C. in the forest. D. in the field.
24.What can we learn from Paragraph ③？______
A. We should watch ants carefully in daily life.
B. We can only ask teachers for natural knowledge.
C. We can find answers to our questions in many ways.
D. Questions starting with "if" are always important.
25.What is the main idea of the text？______
A. Different kinds of animals and plants in nature.
B. Several easy ways to explore and protect nature.
C. Reasons why people love travelling outdoors.
D. Challenges for people to do research in nature.
26.The writing structure of the text is______ .
A. ①//②③④//⑤. B. ①②//③④//⑤. C. ①//②③//④⑤. D. ①②//③//④⑤.
D
Among all the natural wonders in the world，Lake Baikal in Russia always impresses（给…..留下深刻印象） me the most.It is not just a lake，but a wonder created by nature，full of unique（独特的） beauty and secrets.
Lake Baikal is one of the oldest lakes on Earth，with a history of about 25 million years.It is also the deepest freshwater lake in the world，reaching a depth of 1，637 meters.The lake lies in the shape of a new moon，and its water is so clear that you can see small fish swimming freely beneath（在……下面） the surface.In summer，the lake looks like a huge blue mirror，reflecting the green mountains around it.In winter，the lake freezes，and the ice becomes as thick as 60 centimeters，creating a world of white and blue.
What makes Lake Baikal truly special is its rich ecosystem（生态系统）.It is home to over 1，700 species of plants and animals，and two-thirds of them can't be found anywhere else in the world.For example，the Baikal seal is a unique animal that only lives here.The lake also provides clean water for millions of people nearby and helps regulate（调控） the local climate.
People from all over the world come to visit Lake Baikal every year.They enjoy the beautiful scenery，take a boat trip on the lake，or walk along the shore.But more importantly，they come to feel the power of nature.Standing by the lake，you will realize how small humans are compared to nature.
Lake Baikal is a wonderful gift from nature.It is our duty to protect it.We should stop polluting the water and avoid damaging（毁坏） the ecosystem.Only in this way can we keep this natural wonder beautiful for future generations.
27.How deep is Lake Baikal？______
A. 25 million meters. B. 60 centimeters.
C. 1，637 meters. D. 1，700 meters.
28.What makes Lake Baikal special according to the text？______
A. Its thick ice in winter.
B. Its shape like a new moon.
C. Its clear water and great depth.
D. Its rich ecosystem with many unique species.
29.The underlined word"reflecting"is the closest to______ in meaning.
A. throwing B. showing C. drawing D. expressing
30.What is the best title of the text？______
A. The Deepest Lake in the World
B. Lake Baikal：A Natural Wonder to Protect
C. The Baikal Lake and Its Species
D. Summer and Winter at Lake Bankal
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Last January，I just finished a charity（慈善） and was on the train back home.After taking a seat，I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who ever helped me.
When I got off the train，I felt amazingly good.The next day，I wrote more thank-you notes，and the same feeling of happiness hit me again.I suddenly had the idea：Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year？
To keep on the task，I decided to pick out different topics for each month.January was charity.February would be neighbors，I decided.And I thought of a number of names right away：the owner of our local bookstore，the cleaner in our community...
While writing the notes，I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone moving from app to app，enjoying other people's lives.Writing thank-you notes allowed me to do something different，paying more attention to my own life
In the following months，I wrote to my friends，doctors，teachers and so on.In July，my "food" month，I wrote to Julie.She used to cook at my favorite restaurant.It went like this：
Dear Julie，
Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful and thoughtful food.Jake and I will never forget the moment you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VI for our sixth anniversary（周年纪念日）.We talk about it every year.
Thank you.We miss you.
Love，Gina
I was happy to receive a note back from her.Julie replied，"I don't think I've ever received such a touching letter before.I'm going through a hard time right now，and this helps."
On December 31，I wrote my last card to Jake，my husband，and our two kids.And I took a picture of us，so I could remember the feeling welling up（涌起） inside me：Gratitude（感恩）.
(1) Why did Gina decide to write thank-you notes for every day of a year？
______
(2) What change did Gina have from keeping writing thank-you notes？
______
(3) How did Gina's note help Julie？
______
(4) Write a thank-you note to someone who ever helped you.Write 30 words or more.
Dear ______ ，
______
Love，
Your______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Some children always dream of becoming adults.So they won't have to do homework or take exams.That is to say，they won't have stress from school any more.But are things （1） （real） like what they think？
Wang Jun's mother is（2） cleaner.Her job is to clean the park.Let's see what she does every day.In order to provide a clean environment（3） everyone，she has to get up at 5 a.m.to sweep the streets（4） collect rubbish in the park.The minute she finishes her work，she goes home（5） （ make） breakfast.Then she does some chores at home.After that，she goes to the park to work again，because someone always（6） （throw） rubbish everywhere.She doesn't come back home until3：00 pm.After returning home，her（7） （one） job is to prepare dinner for the family.Then she helps Wang Jun with his homework.She only rests after finishing all these（8） （task）.
It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother to make money.（9） （he）mother never wastes money.Being an adult is not （10） （easy） than being a child.So enjoy your school life.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假如你是李辉，校英语俱乐部主席，下周俱乐部准备进行一场关于"My dream job"的讨论，请你为俱乐部拟发一个活动通知。
内容包括：
（1）活动时间、地点。
（2）活动具体内容。
（3）希望大家做好准备，积极参加。
注意：
（1）词数80-100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
（4）开头结尾给出，不计入字数。
Notice
Dear club members，
________
Li Hui English Club
1~4.【答案】B、C、A、D
5~14.【答案】B、C、D、C、B、C、D、C、A、A
15~18.【答案】B、C、B、D
19~22.【答案】C、A、D、D
23~26.【答案】A、C、B、A
27~30.【答案】C、D、B、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Because she got the same pleasant and happy feeling twice after writing thank-you notes for two consecutive days，and she wanted to keep this warm practice going.
【小题2】She no longer spent much time on her phone wandering between different apps，and she started to pay more attention to her own real life instead of others' lives online.
【小题3】At that time Julie was going through a difficult period，and this touching thank-you note gave her warm spiritual comfort and helped her get through the hard time better.
【小题4】Ms.Li
32.【答案】really
a
for
and
to make
throws
first
tasks
His
easier
33.【答案】Notice
Dear club members，
To help us think about our future，the English Club will hold a discussion on "My Dream Job". 【高分句型一】The activity will take place in the school meeting room next Friday afternoon，from 4：30 to 5：30.（活动时间、地点）
During the discussion，we will share our dream jobs and explain the reasons.Also，we will talk about what we should do now to achieve our dreams.It will be a great chance to practice spoken English and learn from each other.（活动具体内容）
Please prepare your ideas in advance and come actively.【高分句型二】We are looking forward to your wonderful sharing!（希望大家做好准备，积极参加）
Li Hui English Club
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