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2026新教科版五年级英语上册各单元短语句型汇总
Unit 1
learn words in chunks 用语块学习单词
use pictures 用图片
look them up in the dictionary 查字典
use them in stories 在故事中使用它们
practise with others 和其他人一起练习
read them out loud 大声朗读
make word cards with pictures 制作有图片的单词卡
put chunks together 把语块放在一起
easier and faster 更简单也更快捷
keep in mind 记住
How do you learn English words
你是如何学习英文单词的
I like to learn words in chunks.
我喜欢用语块学习单词。
Every time I... 每次我......
I find it useful to... 我发现......很有用。
What should I do 我应该怎么做
It helps me to... 它帮助我......
What do you mean by ...
你说的......是什么意思
What is a... ......是什么
Unit 2
a science club 一个科学社团
a dance club 一个舞蹈社团
a football club 一个足球社团
a speech club 一个演讲社团
have better writing and speaking skills
掌握更好的写作和表达技巧
try new things 尝试新事物
make more friends 交更多的朋友
share my ideas 分享我的观点
grow taller and stronger 长得更高更壮
a chance to... 一个......的机会
make you look cool 让你看起来很酷
as well 也
be good at it 很擅长这件事
Any advice 有什么建议吗
Are you going to.. 你要去......吗
Yes, I am. 是的,我要去。
Which club are you going to join
你要参加哪个社团
I'm going to join... 我要加入......
What about you 你呢
... club can help you ...
......社团可以帮助你......
Unit 3
lose the game 输了比赛
so difficult 太难了
give up 放弃
study together 一起学习
get some food 吃点东西
That must be hard. 那一定很难。
sorry to hear that
听到这个消息很难过
from time to time 时不时地
I'm here if you want to talk.
你想聊聊的话,我就在这里。
I know how you feel.
我明白你的感受。
It's okay to feel sad.
感到悲伤是正常的。
What's wrong 怎么了
How are you feeling now
你现在感觉怎么样
Do you want to talk about it
你想聊聊吗
Is everything all right 一切都好吗
Thanks for asking. 谢谢关心。
I feel better now. 我现在感觉好多了。
Unit 4
heavy rain 大雨
stay away from trees 远离树木
turn off the lights 关灯
close the windows 关窗户
wear a colourful raincoat
穿彩色的雨衣
bring everything inside
把所有东西都拿到室内
watch your step 注意脚下
What will you do
你会做什么
I will... 我会......
stay indoors 待在室内
keep safe 保持安全
What should we do to keep safe at home
我们在家要怎么做才能保证安全
What about outdoors
在户外该怎么办呢
A typhoon is coming/landing.
台风即将来临/登陆。
Please remember to ...
请记得......(做某事)
...is better than... ......比......好。
Make sure... 确保......
If you happen to... 如果你碰巧......
You'll need/want to... 你将需要......
Unit 5
ten below zero degrees 零下十度
a lot of clothes 许多衣服
a pair of warm shoes 一双保暖的鞋
It will be ... degree(s) on Friday.
周五的气温会是......。
I'll need warm clothes, such as ...
我需要保暖的衣服,比如......
You'd better take ... with you.
你最好带上......。
Will I need... 我需要......吗
Yes, you will./ No, you won't.
是的,你需要。/不,你不需要。
Hello, this is ... May I speak to ...
你好,我是......我能和......通话吗
Hey, it's... 你好,我是......
Hey, ... How are you
嘿,......(人名)。你还好吗
I'm calling to ask ...
我打电话来是想问......
I'm good. Oh, for that ...
我很好。哦,那件事......
Unit 6
go on a spacewalk 太空行走
watch the sunrise 看日出
work with a space robot
与太空机器人一起工作
talk to astronauts 与宇航员交谈
try space food and drinks
品尝太空食品和饮料
visit the space farm 参观太空农场
a space trip 一次太空之旅
the moon and the stars 月亮和繁星
the difference between ... and ...
......和......的区别
check in 登记入住
take photos of the Earth
拍摄地球的照片
take a ride on a spaceship
乘坐宇宙飞船
live like an astronaut
像宇航员一样生活
You'll see... 你将看到......
You'll get to... 你将可以......
You can... 你可以......
We can ... (in) ... However, we can't do that(in)...
我们可以在......(地点)......(做某事)。然而,我们不能在......(地点)那么做。
We can ... both (in) ... and (in) ...
我们在......和......都可以......(做某事)。
Unit 7
make a bird feeder 做一个喂鸟器
draw cutting lines 绘制切割线
put food inside 把食物放进去
place it on a tree 把它放在树上
cut along the lines 沿着线剪切
a used plastic bottle 一个用过的塑料瓶
keep food dry 保持食物干燥
stay still on windy days
在大风天保持不动
last for weeks 持续数周
I will first... 我将首先......
Next, I will need to ...
接下来,我将需要......
Then, I'll just... 然后,我将......
Finally,... 最后,......
What do you think of this bird feeder
你觉得这个喂鸟器怎么样
Review
watch out for... 小心......
find an old potato 找一个老土豆
put it into the soil 放进土里
water the plant 给植株浇水
put it under the sunlight
把它放在阳光下
cut it in half 把它对半切开
look for the eyes 找到出芽点
a plastic bag 一个塑料袋
a glass bottle 一个玻璃瓶

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