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2025—2026学年度下期期末素质测试题
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1. What time did Mike finish his book report
2. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival
3. When did the flood sweep through Wuhan
A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Last week.
4. Why is Jack pressing his nose
A. He has a nosebleed. B. He has a headache. C. He is cleaning his face.
5. How tall is the waterfall
A. About 56 metres. B. About 35 metres. C. About 77 metres.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day
A. To make some money. B. To know about cultures. C. To let people know the UN.
7. When is the UN Culture Day
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How did Ben feel when he first moved to the new city
A. Excited and curious. B. Lonely and unsure. C. Confident and happy.
9. What helped him most to fit in
A. His good grades. B. The soccer team’s friend. C. His neighbor’s help.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Who is speaking
A. A school teacher. B. A community leader. C. A radio reporter.
11. What is the main purpose of the “Green Weekend”event
A. To plant trees in the city. B. To teach families about recycling. C. To clean the river bank.
12. What should volunteers bring
A. Their own gardening tools. B. Lunch and water. C. Old newspapers and bottles.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What disasters did Jack learn about
A. Earthquakes and floods. B. Storms and fires. C. Snowstorms and tsunamis.
14. Where did Jack hide during the earthquake
A. Under the table. B. Under the bed. C. Under the sofa.
15. What should we do in a flood
A. Stay at home. B. Go to higher ground. C. Drive a car away.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A great book: Little Women
Main content It’s about the 16 and life of four sisters.
Beginning Four sisters lived with their mother. They lived a 17 life, but kept working hard.
Main characters Meg: wished for pretty love
Joe: expected to be a 18
Beth: was good at 19 , but died early because of illness
Amy: enjoyed painting
They always 20 each other.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
First Aid Training Classes at Sunshine Nursery Center
3:00 pm～5:00 pm 20th & 27th May Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do in the event of an accident We will have first aid training classes for children aged between 12 and 19. Through the classes, you’ll be able to learn what to do during some medical emergencies, such as: You need to pay $5 to buy the materials for the classes. Please book the classes a week earlier. For more information, please call Tina Smith at 698-893.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who can take part in the first aid training classes
A．An ill man. B．An eight-year-old child C．Your parents. D．A middle school student.
22. You can learn how to deal with ________ after taking the classes.
①fire burns ②coughs ③nosebleeds ④high temperatures
A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②④
23. What can we learn about the classes
A．They are free. B．They are in June.
C．We can take them in a hospital. D．Each class is two hours long.
24. What should you do if you want to take the classes
A．Bring some books. B．Pay five dollars.
C．E-mail Tina Smith. D．Book them before May 27th.
25. Where can you probably find the reading material
A．In a school newspaper. B．In a medical report.
C．In a travel magazine. D．In a science book.
B
One afternoon, an old man took his phone to a repair shop. He walked up to the technician (技术员) and said, “I have only had this phone for a few months but it does not receive calls. If you can’t fix it, I would like to buy a new one. ”
After checking the phone, the technician came back with good news. “Your phone works fine, sir. I tested it several times. It sends and receives calls perfectly. You have nothing to worry about. Is there anything else I can help you with ”
The old man felt shocked, and then he began to cry. With tears in his eyes, he said, “Are you sure Then why don't my children call me It’s already been a few months since I got this phone. ”
The technician was speechless. The old man looked up and asked, “Do you call your parents ” Again, the technician didn’t know what to say.
After listening to the old man, the technician began to feel sorry. With long working hours and the responsibilities (责任) of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should. ▲ .
“Well, you can help me with one thing,” said the old man. “Call your parents, please. Don’t get so busy that they think you have forgotten them. ” Then, he walked out of the store with his head hanging.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did the old man ask the technician to do
A．To send calls to his phone. B．To repair his phone.
C．To help him buy a new phone. D．To help him call his children.
27. How did the old man feel after the technician told him the news about his phone
A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Happy.
28. Why was the technician speechless for the second time
A．Because he felt sorry for the old man. B．Because he did the same to his parents. C．Because he made the old man sadder. D．Because he failed to help the old man.
29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A．He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents.
B．He felt sorry and made a phone call to his parents at once.
C．Without feeling too much, he kept on working.
D．He became very happy when his parents came into his mind.
30. What does the story teach us
A．We should be responsible for our kids.
B．There are many ways to raise a family.
C．We should forget the unimportant things.
D．We should remember to care about our parents.
C
Many people believe that nature is good for both physical health and the mind. However, fewer people are visiting national parks in Canada, and in the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outdoors every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem.
As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health. Dr. Matilda studied how nature affects people’s health. She gave people a difficult math test so that their heart rates (心率) would rise. After that, one group (VR Group) sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room with nature pictures and sounds for 15 minutes. Their heart rates slowed down faster than the other group’s (Non-VR Group).
Nature allows our minds to rest, slow down, and can trigger good feelings. In Canada, a study of 31,000 people in Toronto found that people who lived near parks were healthier.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping center with a large garden so people can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside.
In a word, nature makes us grow stronger. Let’s spend more time finding fun in nature.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Many people don’t know the benefit of nature.
B．National parks become more popular in Canada.
C．Most US students spend time outdoors every day.
D．Many doctors feel worried about such a situation.
32. Which picture probably shows the heart rates of the people in Dr. Matilda’s study
33. What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．cause B．hurt C．repeat D．return
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Dr. Matilda asked people to do a physics test in the study.
B．The study in Canada showed nature is good for people’s health.
C．In Dubai, people plan to plant trees inside the new shopping centers.
D．In Switzerland, people build schools in the forests for students to study.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A．Students and Nature B．Protect Nature Right Now
C．Be Close to Nature D．Two Studies about Nature
D 还原短文
Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province, China. It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest. 36. ____. It’s known for its beauty, fresh air, and rich plant and animal life.
One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Red Stone Gorge. 37. ____. Visitors love walking along the small roads made of wood and enjoying the natural beauty. Another popular place is the Tanpu Gorge, where a waterfall runs down the rocks, making a surprising view.
38. ____. In spring and summer, the mountain is covered with green trees and colourful flowers. Many birds and small animals live here, making it a great place for nature lovers.
For those who enjoy adventure (冒险), Yuntai Mountain offers special ways. 39. ____. The view from the top is really amazing. On clear days, you can see places far away from there.
40. ____. In the several months, the weather is pleasant. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and red, making the mountain even more beautiful.
Yuntai Mountain is not just a place of interest, but also a great place for people to relax and enjoy nature. If you ever visit Henan, don’t miss this wonderful mountain!
A．Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.
B．Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.
C．The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.
D．The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.
E．The mountain is about 1,300 metres high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.
四、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
What do you think of people from other cultures Did you ever think that someone was just scary because they looked different, or 41. ____ strange food Well, they might 42. ____ the same thing about you! One of the most important things that we all need to do is to celebrate the differences. We should not judge too quickly. 43. ____, we should take time to learn and understand.
We 44. ____ treat people from other cultures the wrong way. For example, has your whole 45. ____ ever been blamed (责备) for something that your little sister did In fact, it’s not 46. ____ to blame a whole culture for what only two or three people did. A few people’s actions cannot 47. ____ for everyone from that culture.
So you can do the following things to help yourself 48. ____ other cultures.
First, remember that even though some people look different on the outside, that doesn’t 49. ____ what they are like on the inside. We all have the same 50. ____! We all feel joy, sadness, love and fear, no matter where we come from.
51. ____, try to make friends with people from different cultures. You can ask them what they 52. ____ about their cultures. You might be 53. ____ at how nice people from other cultures can be! Building bridges between cultures 54. ____ with a simple conversation.
To learn more about yourself and the culture you 55. ____, you may also learn about other things you can do to cross those cultural walls. When we open our minds, the world becomes a much friendlier place.
41. A．drank B．ate C．studied D．played
42. A．think B．refuse C．shout D．like
43. A．Instead B．So C．Also D．Then
44. A．sometimes B．hardly C．seldom D．never
45. A．class B．neighbor C．family D．school
46. A．right B．funny C．silly D．serious
47. A．stand B．look C．wait D．care
48. A．remember B．understand C．teach D．keep
49. A．stay B．mean C．see D．move
50. A．dreams B．experiences C．hopes D．feelings
51. A．Thirdly B．Second C．Two D．Four
52. A．write B．sing C．know D．talk
53. A．surprised B．bored C．tired D．worried
54. A．starts B．ends C．agrees D．plays
55. A．look like B．ask for C．agree with D．come from
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
early treat shoot from changing call natural pass if these
You must have heard of the legend (传说) of Yu Gong, who tried to move two mountains. The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains.
The Taihang Mountain 56. ____ through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing. It is about 400 kilometres long. It is a large mountain range in North China, and people 57. ____ it “the backbone (脊梁) of China” in ancient times.
Many of the legends about the very beginning of human civilization come 58. ____ the Taihang area. For example, Hou Yi protected everyone by 59. ____ the suns; Emperor Yan, one of the 60. ____ Chinese emperors, tried large numbers of herbs (草药) and taught people how to use them to 61. ____ illnesses.
The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened, but also a place where tens of thousands of fossils (化石) were found. These fossils show the different and 62. ____ earth. At the same time, we can also learn about ancient humans’ lives from 63. ____ discoveries around the area.
Nowadays, there are 64. ____ forests around the area with beautiful colours in four seasons. It is home to many animals and plants as well.
65. ____ you need a trip that helps you learn different things about history, culture and so on, you can go to the Taihang Mountain.
六、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
My friends and I visited Victoria Falls in Africa last year. Visiting one of the world’s largest waterfalls 66. ____ a magical experience. As we went closer to the falls, the noise of the water slowly grew louder 67. ____ louder. Then, right before our eyes the waterfall appeared. It went on for as far 68. ____ the eye could see. Later, we sat in a special pool at the top of the falls. There, we felt the water rush past us and become 69. ____ part of the waterfall. It was the scariest but also 70. ____ most amazing experience of our trip!
七、补全对话
Peter: Hey, Yaming! 71. ____
Yaming: Hi, Peter. I’m doing calligraphy.
Peter: It’s beautiful! 72. ____
Yaming: It’s a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it.
Peter: 73. ____
Yaming: It’s yue. It means “moon”.
Peter: It’s nice! I like watching you write like that. But it looks difficult.
Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes.
Peter: I know how that feels! My dad’s teaching me to play the guitar. It’s difficult, but 74. ____.
Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells! Why did you choose to play the guitar
Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem I can teach you to play a song in return.
Yaming: 75. ____!
八、书面表达
76. 生活中处处需要善意与帮助，很多人都愿意利用空余时间做一些力所能及的公益小事。请你以“Small Kindness, Big Warmth”为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1．善意小事对自己和他人的意义；
2．简述自己常做的一两件助人小事；
3．呼吁大家从小事做起，传递温暖。
要求：
1．词数100左右；
2．行文通顺，语法正确，内容完整；
3．严禁抄袭本试卷阅读内容，不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Small Kindness, Big Warmth
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2025—2026学年度下期期末素质测试题
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 CACAA 6-10 BABBC 11-15 BCAAB
16. love 17. difficult 18. writer 19. music 20. helped
注意：大小写错误建议不扣分。
二、阅读理解
21-25 DBDBA 26-30 BCBAD
31-35 DDABC 36-40 EDBAC
三、完形填空
41-45 BAAAC 46-50 AABBD 51-55 BCAAD
四、语篇填空
第一节
56. passes 57. called 58. from 59. shooting 60. earliest
61. treat 62. changing 63. these 64. natural 65. If
第二节
66. was 67. and 68. as 69. a 70. the
注意：大小写错误建议不扣分。
五、补全对话
71. What are you up to /What are you doing /…
72. What are you writing /What is the poem/it(about)
73. What’s this(character it) /…
74. he always encourages me( not to give up). /now I play it well/I can play the guitar well by my hard work. /…(只要是类似的观点就行)
75. It’s a deal. /Great/OK/Good idea. /That sounds great. /Sure. /Of course/No problem/Certainly/…
请各位老师先做完试卷再评改。答案不唯一
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Small Kindness, Big Warmth
In daily life, small acts of kindness bring great warmth to others and ourselves. They make the world better and help us feel happy.
I often do small things to help. For example, when my classmates have problems with their studies, I help them understand the lessons. I also pick up litter in the park to keep it clean. These actions are easy but meaningful. They not only help others but also make me feel good inside.
We should all take action to do small kind things. Even tiny help can light up people’s days and spread warmth everywhere.

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