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云南昭通市第一中学教研联盟2025-2026学年下学期高一期末考试英语（A卷）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What did the speakers do this evening
A. They went running. B. They went swimming. C. They went cycling.
2.
What is the man
A. A delivery man. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A customer service representative.
3.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a rental shop. B. At a sports center. C. In a supermarket.
4.
What will the speakers have for lunch today
A. Steak. B. Pasta. C. Sandwiches.
5.
How is Amy feeling now
A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Relieved.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the weather be like next Monday
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
7. What will the speakers do this Saturday
A. Have a picnic. B. Go to a café. C. Stay at home.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Which of the following does Wendy need to clean up
A. The kitchen. B. The sitting room. C. The bedroom.
9. What does Wendy want to avoid taking with her
A. The dining table. B. The wooden chairs. C. The plants.
10. What does the man offer to do for Wendy
A. Help move the furniture. B. Take care of the plants. C. Clean the balcony.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.
12. How many people are there in Jamie’s group
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. What is Alex’s attitude to Jamie’s explanation
A. Casual. B. Disapproving. C. Understanding.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the woman doing
A. She’s asking about fitness courses.
B. She’s visiting a fitness center.
C. She’s signing up for a course.
15. Where did the woman get the information about the fitness center
A. From a friend. B. From a poster. C. From a website.
16. How long is the fitness center open every day
A. 12 hours. B. 14 hours. C. 24 hours.
17. What does the man offer to the woman
A. A free day pass. B. An exercise plan. C. A discount card.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the first advantage of building underground roads
A. Reducing noise pollution. B. Causing fewer traffic jams. C. Making the environment better.
19. What is the speaker’s concern about self-driving cars
A. They are not safe enough. B. They are less energy-efficient. C. They may lead to traffic problems.
20. What does the speaker advise city officials to do in the end
A. Build more roads in cities.
B. Provide more leisure facilities.
C. Encourage using public transport.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Palace Museum Digital Museum
Welcome to the Palace Museum Digital Museum, a world-famous cultural site rooted in Beijing’s 600-year Forbidden City history. Its upgraded offline-plus-digital combined service was launched in early 2025, combining advanced digital technology with precious royal relics to display China’s imperial civilization worldwide.
Visitor Guide at a Glance
Opening Hours: 8:30 AM-5:00 PM; Last entry at 4:00 PM
Closed on Mondays; Open on national holidays
Admission: 60 per adult
Planning Your Visit
Plan 3-4 hours for your visit. All visitors must book real-name tickets online and carry ID cards for entrance check. Multi-language audio guides are available for rent at 30 each for a better touring experience.
Exhibition Highlights
The Digital Treasure Gallery offers immersive VR to appreciate priceless porcelain and paintings safely. The Palace Restoration Hall exhibits original ancient building parts to show traditional construction techniques. Meanwhile, the Imperial Life Zone provides costume-dressing and food simulation activities for visitors to experience royal customs vividly.
Virtual Access
The free “Cloud Palace Museum” platform supplies 360°panoramic tours, 3D relic models and online courses, letting global fans explore the museum remotely.
Expert Insight
Professor Wang, the chief researcher, says: “We do more than preserve relics. Our goal is to turn ancient royal culture into easy-access knowledge and build an open lively classroom for the public.”
21. What is required for visitors
A. Stay 3-4 hours. B. Prepare student ID cards.
C. Rent audio guides on site. D. Pre-book real-name tickets.
22. What can tourists do in Imperial Life Zone
A. Enjoy VR porcelain shows. B. Try simulated ancient costumes.
C. View original old building parts. D. Learn ancient construction skills.
23. What’s Professor Wang’s aim for the museum
A. Develop 360°panoramic tours. B. Protect more rare relics globally.
C. Serve as a public learning center. D. Set cross-cultural exchange bases.
B
Mikaela Shiffrin once fell heavily on the snow in Killington. She skied steadily at first, but lost balance and hit safety nets hard. A metal gate cut deep into her stomach, nearly hurting inner organs. She couldn’t stand up on her own and was carried away on a sled (雪橇). Two months after the operation, her body recovered slowly, yet mental wounds were much harder to cure. Every night she would wake up recalling the terrible fall.
Back on snow in early 2025, her body would turn tight from fear when speeding up to turn. Bad memories appeared before every match. Doctors diagnosed her with PTSD, leaving her full of self-doubt. Twelve years had passed since she won her first Olympic slalom (回转滑雪) gold in 2014. She lost her father who taught her skiing from childhood. The 2022 Beijing Winter Games brought her greater anxiety; she couldn’t finish three races and lost all confidence. Heavy public pressure made many journalists advise her to step away from competitive skiing.
Mikaela refused to give up her beloved sport. She visited a sports psychologist often to talk through her deepest fears. She practiced slow easy turns little by little to rebuild trust in herself, with her team cheering her on no matter how poor her practice results were.
At the 2026 Milano Cortina Winter Olympics, she cared little about medals. She only hoped to ski freely without being troubled by past pain. Before stepping onto the track, she took a deep breath and calmed herself down repeatedly. She adjusted her posture gently and focused all her attention on every upcoming bend. Even when she felt unease, she told herself to stay present and keep moving forward. In women’s slalom, she stayed calm through every bend and took a big lead early. Crossing the finish line, she knelt down and cried.
Twelve years of pain, sadness and self-doubt faded away at last. The gold medal told her true sports spirit: the hardest race is not against other competitors, but your own fear and self-doubt.
24. What can we learn about Mikaela from Paragraph 1
A. She suffered serious bodily injuries. B. She gave up skiing training for good.
C. She gained physical and mental recovery. D. The metal gate damaged her sports equipment.
25. What troubled Mikaela most in the 12 years after 2014
A. The death of her father. B. Failure in competitive races.
C. Disagreements with teammates. D. Huge pressure and lack of confidence.
26. What can we infer from Paragraph 4
A. She aimed to win a medal at all costs. B. She got great support from her teammates.
C. She got rid of mental trouble through efforts. D. She felt kind of scared throughout the whole race.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Mikaela shows excellent performances in skiing.
B. A skier overcomes inner fright to win Olympic gold.
C. Psychologists help athletes deal with mental troubles.
D. Mikaela rises steadily to become a Winter Games champion.
C
In popular culture, space telescopes are often seen as distant machines that only take beautiful pictures.
But this view misses the true meaning of modern astronomy, argues Maggie Aderin-Pocock, a key scientist on the James Webb Space Telescope project. Her new book, Webb’s Universe: The Space Telescope Images That Reveal Our Cosmic History, records the whole process of the telescope’s development, amazing discoveries and moving stories of its research team. She uses plain language to explain professional science knowledge and share the team’s efforts.
The book is really worth reading. When talking about the Webb Telescope, most people think building such a huge device is just costly and useless work. However, the book tells us what the Webb Telescope has found in space. It can observe stars and distant planets, and its launch followed years of hard work. Dr. Aderin-Pocock notes that its findings make people think about our place in the universe. Some related technology from the project has also been used in other fields.
Nowadays, more people begin to show interest in space exploration. A growing number of young people dream of becoming astronauts or space researchers. Many media also keep reporting the latest space events to draw public attention. Private companies like SpaceX are busy developing new rockets and commercial space travel programs, aiming to realize low-cost space exploration and even manned space tourism. Meanwhile, governments around the world are also carrying out systematic exploration plans for the Moon and Mars, trying to achieve deeper space research and resource exploration.
Space-themed books do not merely present scientific knowledge. They connect us with the unknown world in outer space and light up our passion for exploration. Every star, galaxy and distant planet described on the pages breaks the boundaries of our daily vision, letting us feel the beauty of the vast universe with our hearts. As human space activities advance, such reading materials will continue to motivate us to look beyond ordinary life and pursue greater dreams.
28. What does the writer intend to do in Paragraph 2
A. To brief the readers on the book. B. To explain the real meaning of astronomy.
C. To criticize people’s opinion of telescopes. D. To introduce the development of telescopes.
29. What is Dr. Aderin-Pocock’s attitude towards Webb’s influence
A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Positive.
30. Why is SpaceX mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. To show people’s rising enthusiasm for space.
B. To praise its contribution to space exploration.
C. To show the development of the private space industry.
D. To compare private projects with government space plans.
31. What is the most valuable function of space-themed books
A. They list basic universe knowledge.
B. They describe the beauty of outer space.
C. They offer spiritual drive for space exploration.
D. They introduce the progress in human space activities.
D
The leading killer of gray whales isn’t natural causes, disease or predators but human-caused ship strikes. Last year many dead gray whales were found around San Francisco Bay, and a large percentage of those deaths resulted from ship collisions. Reports show plenty of whale bodies washed ashore near the end of the local whale season recently. As climate change steadily alters the food chain in the Arctic, more gray whales migrate ahead of their usual schedule in search of food, which puts them at great risk along heavily crowded shipping lanes full of cargo and passenger vessels.
Now a thermal camera monitoring system backed by AI prediction technology has been put into practical use. The system uses specialized cameras to detect whales’ heat signatures from miles away out at sea. After pinpointing animals’ exact locations, relevant data is shared on an official website for boat mariners and U.S. Coast Guard, so ships can receive real-time reminders to change sailing paths ahead of possible collisions.
“It’s heartbreaking to see these beautiful animals struggling in busy sea routes. Every day is a nail-biter. But what fills us with hope is the cooperation of all local partners devoted to whale protection,” said Douglas McCauley, the lab’s director in charge of the whole monitoring project.
Official statistics show eastern North Pacific gray whales have suffered a dramatic population drop since 2006, hitting the lowest level recorded for more than a century. Lawmaker Liccardo introduced a bill to build a dedicated reporting desk for boat operators to report whale sightings and cut crash risks. Part of the monitoring gear is already set up, with another unit waiting to be fixed on a local ferry. Researchers plan to expand the monitoring network across the whole bay, and ferry manager Sara Murphy holds an approving attitude toward this high-tech protective approach.
32. What lies behind frequent gray whale deaths nearby
A. Natural predators and the polluted Arctic. B. Earlier migration plus busy shipping.
C. Disease and changed migration routes. D. A shortage of food plus climate change.
33. How does the AI monitoring system help protect gray whales
A. Track migration via cameras. B. Drive whales away with sound.
C. Guide whales to alter traveling paths. D. Remind captains to adjust routes timely.
34. What does “a nail-biter” in Para. 3 most probably mean
A. A big surprise. B. A worrying situation.
C. An unexpected accident. D. A tough protective task.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Joint Efforts to Protect Gray Whales B. Sharp Decline of Endangered Gray Whales
C. AI Guards Gray Whales Against Ship Crashes D. AI Measures to Ensure Whales’ Normal Migration
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is Monday morning. You spent your weekend scrolling on the phone, flipping through short videos and endless social posts for hours, but you never feel as refreshed as you hoped. Many people fall into the same trap: free time passes quickly yet they end up worn-out. ____36____ Now, research suggests the answer lies in “leisure crafting.”
____37____ This concept focuses on how you spend leisure time, not just what you do. It means structuring enjoyable activities with clear goals. Of course, these goals should bring joy, not extra stress. Like running Train for a race. Love reading Set a monthly book goal. You can also pick up handcrafting or outdoor hiking and fix small targets to stick to your hobbies steadily.
Alex Hamrick, a university professor, states that leisure crafting builds purpose and confidence. His team studied over 2,400 people from different age groups and occupations. They found that those who crafted their leisure time had higher energy and better moods. ____38____
However, experts warn against overdoing it. Do not turn your hobby into a second job. Research shows that productivity stops increasing after 60 hours of work per week. ____39____ If your fun activities start to feel like work, it is time to stop.
Finally, leisure crafting helps you disconnect. A government guide suggests setting recreational goals to get off your phone. ____40____ It is a simple but effective way to recharge.
A. Is there a better way to truly recharge
B. They also performed better in daily life.
C. Simply put, it is about organizing your free time.
D. How can you make spare time more productive
E. This is why you should avoid tiring yourself out.
F. Adding a goal to your leisure time is a great start.
G. They could stay in a more positive state of mind.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Buddy Braley, a 6-year-old boy, was heartbroken when his dog Brody died suddenly. He wanted to do something ____41____ Brody. “Brody was super special to me. He would sleep with me and accompany me,” Buddy said. With his mother’s encouragement, he determined to ____42____ funds to purchase dog beds and toys for animals in shelters.
Living on a farm, Buddy had two goats, Bella and Bertie. He came up with a(n) ____43____: invite strangers to feed his goats for a small donation. With his father’s help, he built a wooden board with holes and ____44____ trained the goats to put their heads through to eat. Then he set up a stand on the roadside.
At first, few people came because their home was “in the ____45____ of nowhere”. But after Buddy’s grandmother posted a message on a local Facebook group, which was shared hundreds of times, a steady stream of visitors ____46____. They fed the goats and left money. One man gave him about $80. “Buddy was in ____47____ because it was such a large amount,” his mother said.
His mother set up an online fundraiser. Buddy’s family, though not expecting so much, was deeply ____48____ by the kindness of strangers. More than $15,800 came in from hundreds of people. Buddy’s family has over 2 million ____49____ on social media. Many people, who had been concerned about their life online, were _____50_____ by their simple farm life with animals. “In such a noisy online world, we are a little corner of _____51_____ for them,” his mother said.
Buddy plans to _____52_____ the money to several animal rescue centers. His mother said the project helps him _____53_____ with his grief. “It’s really nice to see him so happy.” Buddy said, “I think Brody is going to be really _____54_____ of me.”
This story shows how a young child’s love can make a real _____55_____. Sometimes the smallest people have the biggest hearts.
41. A. in place of B. in memory of C. in need of D. in search of
42. A. raise B. earn C. borrow D. save
43. A. origin B. belief C. solution D. obligation
44. A. patiently B. gradually C. easily D. strangely
45. A. front B. depth C. edge D. middle
46. A. faded away B. went off C. poured in D. set off
47. A. despair B. amazement C. panic D. danger
48. A. fueled B. shocked C. impressed D. represented
49. A. followers B. audiences C. partners D. subscribers
50. A. confused B. disappointed C. ignored D. charmed
51. A. tension B. relief C. grace D. mystery
52. A. spend B. donate C. invest D. gather
53. A. argue B. compete C. deal D. compare
54. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. ashamed
55. A. legacy B. progress C. achievement D. difference
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear You, a low-budget Chaoshan-dialect film, ____56____ (stir) up nationwide enthusiasm since its release on April 30, 2026. ____57____ (investigate) the history of overseas Chinese, director Lan Hongchun visited a qiaopi museum for field research at the end of 2022, where he was deeply touched by the letters and remittances (汇款).
Qiaopi refers to remittance letters sent home by overseas Chinese in earlier times, ____58____ families were separated by distance and the letters carry both family affection and memories of hardship. The film’s box office broke 1.5 billion yuan in early June, ____59____ (indicate) its incredible market success. The film, ____60____ (base) on these true stories, centers on two women connected by letters across decades.
One scene shows Ye Shuruo traveling to Thailand to meet Xie Nanzhi, where she finally learns the truth about her late husband after nearly 20 years of “fake” remittances. This moment ____61____ (regard) as the emotional peak of the whole work. The film acts as ____62____ unusual bridge connecting the past and the present.
Food also plays a key role: pickled olive vegetables and gongfu tea are presented ____63____ a gentle, warm manner. The ____64____ (preserve) of these traditions has won wide praise, as it touches the audience. _____65_____ (specific), many audience members recall their family tastes while watching the movie.
第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校上周面向中外学生举办了主题为 Local Culture Sharing 的文化分享活动。你的英国笔友 Jack询问活动情况，请你回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 学校举办此次活动的目的；
2. 具体开展的活动(至少两项)；
3. 你参加活动后的个人收获或感悟。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 邮件开头、结尾已给出。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday morning in early winter. Bright sunshine streamed through the window, yet the living room was in a total mess, covered with scattered school papers and used dirty cups everywhere. Fifteen-year-old Mike sat on the sofa, fully absorbed in a video game, paying no attention to the piles of clothes in his bedroom.
His mother, Mrs. Smith, stepped into the room carrying a laundry basket, looking worn out. “Mike, could you help fold these clothes or sweep the floor I’m tired,” she asked weakly.
Without lifting his eyes from the screen, Mike replied impatiently, “Mom, I’m occupied right now. It’s just trivial housework. Whether it’s done or not doesn’t matter. It means nothing to my life at all.”
Mrs. Smith was shocked by his words. Staring at her son who was totally immersed in the virtual world, she chose not to quarrel and walked away quietly.
Sunday came. Mike slept in far later than usual. Normally, a hearty breakfast would be ready waiting for him, yet there was no food in sight and the house was still in a complete mess. On the table lay a note from his mother: “I’ve gone to see Grandma. Take care of yourself today.”
Mike didn’t care at first. Before long, however, hunger began to bite at his stomach. He intended to head outside, but his jacket was nowhere to be found among the messy clothes. The room was so messy that he kept tripping over things now and then.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下开头续写两段，在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Feeling hungry and upset, Mike decided to make a change.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Mrs. Smith returned home in the evening, she couldn’t believe her eyes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What did the speakers do this evening
A. They went running. B. They went swimming. C. They went cycling.
【答案】A
2.
What is the man
A. A delivery man. B. A hotel receptionist. C. A customer service representative.
【答案】C
3.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a rental shop. B. At a sports center. C. In a supermarket.
【答案】A
4.
What will the speakers have for lunch today
A. Steak. B. Pasta. C. Sandwiches.
【答案】C
5.
How is Amy feeling now
A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Relieved.
【答案】B
【答案】6. C 7. B
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. C
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. G 39. E 40. F
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
【答案】56. has stirred
57. To investigate
58. when 59. indicating
60. based 61. is regarded
62. an 63. in
64. preservation
65. Specifically
【答案】Dear Jack,
Glad to receive your letter. I’m writing to introduce our school’s Local Culture Sharing activity.
The activity was held to show diverse local cultures and promote cultural communication. Two major events were included. We first held culture speeches and story sharing, where students introduced their hometown traditions, customs and festivals. We also organized a culture exhibition of local snacks, traditional costumes and handmade crafts.
I gained so much from this activity. I learned to respect different cultures and built strong cultural confidence while sharing our own traditions. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】 Feeling hungry and upset, Mike decided to make a change. He put down the game controller and started to tidy up the house. He picked up scattered papers, folded piles of clothes and swept the floor carefully. His back soon ached a little, yet he kept working without complaint. After finishing the cleaning, he searched the kitchen and made himself a simple sandwich. As he worked, he gradually realized how exhausting daily housework was. He felt guilty for being so selfish and refusing to help his mother the day before.
When Mrs. Smith returned home in the evening, she couldn’t believe her eyes. Every corner of the house was neat and tidy, and everything was carefully put in its proper place. She glanced around the room, a faint smile appearing on her face. Mike stood there nervously and apologized sincerely for his bad attitude. He promised to share housework actively in the future. Warmth welled up in Mrs. Smith’s heart. She gave Mike a gentle hug, knowing her son had truly grown up and understood the meaning of responsibility.

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