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黑龙江大庆铁人中学
2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. What will the speakers do next
A．Give up the project.
B．Go over the project.
C．Complain about the project.
2. How much will the woman pay for her booking
A． 215.
B． 350.
C． 430.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A．Fixing the kitchen window.
B．Replacing the broken glass.
C．Monitoring stormy weather.
4. What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Share her experience.
B．Change a schedule.
C．Attend a workshop.
5. What made the woman surprised
A．The length of the trip.
B．The arrangement of routes.
C．The number of rainy days.
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题
6. Which bike will the man rent
A．The classic bicycle.
B．The mountain bicycle.
C．The cross bicycle.
7. What will the man probably do
A．Ride on hills.
B．Go to the shop.
C．Pay in advance.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题
8. What are the two speakers doing
A．Discussing a travel plan.
B．Teaching the kids swimming skills.
C．Looking for a desirable swimming pool.
9. What is a problem of Happy Summer
A．No café.
B．No parking lot.
C．No changing rooms.
10. Which swimming pool is open in the evening
A．Water Bay.
B．Blue Ocean.
C．Happy Summer.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-14小题
11. Where are the speakers probably
A．In the woman’s home.
B．At a job center.
C．At a hotel’s front desk.
12. Why did Ms. Lin quit her previous job
A．The need of childcare.
B．The lack of rest.
C．The burden of workload.
13. What is the Parkview Hotel’s requirement
A．Working overnight.
B．Cooking traditional dishes.
C．Mastering multiple languages.
14. What can we learn about the Lakeside Hotel option
A．It ensures promotion.
B．It offers free meals.
C．It provides generous salaries.
听下面一段对话，回答第15-17小题
15. What is the man doing
A．Hosting a program.
B．Chatting with his friend.
C．Introducing this year’s City Fair.
16. Where will this year’s City Fair be held
A．In a park.
B．In a school.
C．At the amusement ground.
17. Which of the following is intended for all the family members at the fair
A．A magic show.
B．A cartoon film.
C．A lakeside concert.
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20小题
18. What was last year’s winning film about
A．Local business.
B．Sporting Nation.
C．Green transportation.
19. What is the prize of the competition this year
A．A sum of money.
B．A film-making device.
C．A free one-night stay in a hotel.
20. What is the deadline for entering the film competition
A．March 31.
B．April 30.
C．May 31.
二、阅读理解
A
Smart Moves for a Connected Community
Shared mobility is widely recognized as a key contributor to sustainable urban development, offering a greener alternative to people’s travel. To directly address residents’ practical travel challenges like inconvenient daily commutes (通勤) and high family trip costs, our city has launched the Community Shared Mobility Program.
The program provides a diverse range of vehicles, including e-bikes with adjustable seats, lightweight e-scooters (电动滑板车), and family cars that can be fitted with child seats upon request. You can access these through the official app, 24/7 hotline, or service stations, where cash payments are also accommodated for greater convenience.
Program Details
Accessible Vehicles Seating Time Frame Rate / hour
E-bikes & e-scooters 1 Off season $ 6
Peak season $ 8
Other types of vehicles 4 Off season $ 25
Peak season $ 40
Note
The peak season is during official holidays and summer vacation (June 15 to August 31); other times are in the off-season.
Book & Return
● Book at least 1 hour ahead, with a maximum usage of 8 hours per trip.
● Overtime is charged at 1.5 times the hourly rate and billed by the hour.
● Return to a service station or flexible parking zone shown in the app.
Who Can Join
The program is open to anyone aged 18 or above. A comprehensive instruction book is provided on the official app for all new users. Furthermore, additional support is available for seniors and the disabled to ensure that the program remains accessible to a broad group.
For more information, visit www.mobility.com or the service center at 5 Central Street.
21. What is the purpose of the program
A．To enrich the leisure life of citizens.
B．To tackle residents’ daily travel issues.
C．To boost the market sales of electric cars.
D．To promote a mobile app that saves energy.
22. How much does it cost to rent an e-bike for 8.5 hours in July
A．$ 64. B．$ 68. C．$ 70. D．$ 76.
23. What is offered to new users of the program
A．A deep discount.
B．A free trial period.
C．A detailed guide.
D．A welcome bonus.
B
As Elizabeth Stone once said, “Having children is like having your heart go walking around outside of your body.” You send them off to school and hope that the world treats them kindly because when they hurt, you hurt. Surely it’s inevitable that your child will experience hurt feelings at some point. So, it’s wise to be ready for those moments.
But what truly prepares you for the moment when the child you love so much unexpectedly heals the wounds of your own inner child A mom, who goes by Soogia, posted a video on TikTok explaining a phone call she received from a parent in her daughter’s classroom. The mom called to inform Soogia that their kids had been sharing lunch with each other.
Soogia wasn’t prepared for what came next. The classmate’s mother informed her that her son loved the food Soogia’s daughter brought to school and wanted to learn how to cook it too.
That may seem like a small thing to some, but the small gesture healed a little bit of Soogia’s inner child. Growing up as a Korean kid in California, Soogia had different experiences from her children.
“I guess I just never thought that my kids would be the generation of kids that could go to school and not just proudly eat, but share their food with other kids that were just so open and accepting to it,” Soogia said through tears. “They don’t sit there eating their food alone, feeling ashamed and wishing that their fried rice was a bagel instead or something like that. And I know, it sounds so small and it sounds so stupid, but knowing that their experience at school is so different from mine in such a positive way is just so hopeful.”
Soogia’s tearful video pulled at the heartstrings of her viewers who shared their thoughts in the comments.
“These Gen Alpha babies really are a different, kinder generation. I love them so much,” someone revealed.
24. What is the purpose of quoting at the beginning of the passage
A．To illustrate the hard work of being a parent.
B．To stress parents’ consistent concerns about their children.
C．To introduce the story about a child’s growth that follows.
D．To contrast the different feelings between parents and children.
25. Why did the classmate’s mother call Soogia
A．To ask for the lunch recipe her son loved.
B．To invite Soogia to prepare lunch for the children together.
C．To inform Soogia of her daughter’s understanding behavior at school.
D．To express her appreciation for the lunch Soogia’s daughter brought.
26. What makes Soogia feel comforted
A．Her child can finally fit in with American society.
B．Her child has gained friendship and recognition at school.
C．Her child needn’t feel ashamed of their cultural background.
D．Her child can share their favorite food with their classmates.
27. What can we infer about Soogia’s opinion of the new generation of children
A．Open-minded and inclusive.
B．Adventurous and open-minded.
C．Tolerant and ambitious.
D．Friendly and ambitious.
C
Scientists have taken to the salon (美发厅) after realising hairdressers may be an “under-recognised” force in fueling climate action. Alongside their craft, hairdressers are known for their conversation skills, who often act as an agony aunt, adviser and friend rolled into one. New research from the University of Bath’s Centre for Climate Change and Social Transformation (CAST) reveals this is what makes hair salons centers of trust that could be used to encourage conversations around climate change.
The research team interviewed 30 UK salon owners about sustainability, and then ran a nationwide intervention in 25 sustainable salons using Mirror Talkers, where eco-tips are placed on salon mirrors to engender discussions on sustainable haircare practices.
“The carbon footprint of shampoo (洗发水) is mostly in the hot water used,” says Denise Baden of the University of Southampton. “Simple messages like ‘most of us use too much shampoo and shampoo too often’ can spark conversations about how shampooing less and at lower temperatures saves time, money, energy, water and is better for your skin and hair.”
The study found nearly 73% of salon clients were likely to change their haircare routines after conversations sparked by the Mirror Talkers, some even switching to eco-friendly products, using cooler water, and adopting greener habits at home.
Researchers say this demonstrates how hairdressers have an “untapped ability” to weave climate change into everyday conversations and actions. They are now urging policymakers to roll out tools like Mirror Talkers nationally. “If we’re serious about building a public movement for climate action, then it’s time to invest in these unsung influencers because real change starts in everyday conversations,” says Dr Sam Hampton of CAST.
Matilda Collins, a senior director and stylist, says the Mirror Talkers initiative could gain positive outcomes if the experience “feels natural and engages clients without being overly virtuous”. She adds, “Ultimately, the trust a stylist builds with the client is what will drive potential positive changes in behaviour. It could be a great education platform and a conversation starter, however.”
28. What does the underlined word “engender” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Stimulate. B．Maintain. C．Simplify. D．Control.
29. What is the focus of the third paragraph
A．The importance of saving water.
B．The harm of overusing shampoo.
C．The function of eco-tips in salons.
D．The strategy of starting conversations.
30. What can we infer from Dr Sam Hampton’s words
A．Sound policies encourage investment.
B．Daily conversations can make a difference.
C．Unsung influencers need professional training.
D．Mirror Talkers has gained nationwide popularity.
31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A．Salons: Overlooked Centers to Build Trust
B．Haircare: A Hidden Source of Carbon Footprint
C．Mirror Talkers: A Platform to Show Fashion Trends
D．Hairdressers: Secret Weapons Against Climate Change
D
Imagine a delicate Chinese festival lantern, not made from paper, but from a smart polymer (聚合物) that can change shape on command without motors or wires. This real-world creation from North Carolina State University researchers is a breakthrough redefining possibilities in materials science.
At first glance, the polymer lantern seems simple. Yet within this delicate structure lies a world of complex physics. It is bistable — able to rest naturally in two stable shapes. One is its relaxed, lantern-like form; the other is a pressed, spinning-top-like shape. When pushed down, it slowly bends, storing energy until it suddenly turns into its second form. When released, the stored energy bursts free, turning it back instantly to its original lantern shape. This feature makes it programmable, as slight twists to its structure can predictably create a variety of shapes, unlocking its potential beyond a simple toy.
But the real magic comes from how these transformations can be controlled from a distance. A magnetic film (磁性薄膜) attached to the structure’s base allows it to move without physical contact. With this capability, the lantern becomes a dynamic device that can perform work, move and interact with its environment. Its potential is demonstrated by striking examples: a gentle holder to catch fish and a smart water flow controller — both powered only by the physics of the material itself.
To fully understand and control this lantern’s behavior, the team developed an advanced mathematical model to precisely program its shape, stability, and power. “All of those factors are critical for creating shapes that can perform desired applications,” said one researcher.
This research opens a new chapter for soft robotics, which seeks to replace hard components with flexible and intelligent materials. By combining multiple units, the researchers are looking ahead to new shape-changing surfaces or structures.
At its heart, the research captures something poetic: the ability of matter to remember, adapt and move. The polymer Chinese lantern doesn’t just shine — it breathes, it moves, and it teaches us that the boundary between living and engineered systems is growing thinner every day.
32. What is the primary function of paragraph 2
A．To contrast its simple look with complex physics.
B．To show it’s better than paper lanterns.
C．To describe how it is made.
D．To introduce practical uses.
33. The magnetic film allows the lantern to ________.
A．store more energy.
B．have two stable shapes.
C．be controlled remotely.
D．stay strong in tough conditions.
34. Which future use is most likely based on the text
A．A shape-changing tool for inside-body surgery.
B．A sun-activated hardening building material.
C．A part turning heat into continuous motion.
D．A light-sensitive color-changing window film.
35. The research is most important because it may ________.
A．cut the cost of festival items.
B．replace electronics with polymers.
C．offer new ways to monitor the environment.
D．blur the line between living and engineered systems.
三、七选五
Every day, students move through school carrying not just textbooks but a collection of different identities. In one moment, a student may be a responsible class leader. 36.____ Each role demands a different tone, attitude, and level of confidence. Challenges emerge when these identities conflict. However, what many teenagers don’t realize is that the constant switch between these roles shapes much of their emotional experience at school.
37.____ For example, a student who enjoys helping others may feel comfortable acting as a group organizer during projects, yet the same student may feel uncertain when stepping into a role that requires public speaking or taking the lead in a debate. This contrast can be confusing, making students wonder which version of themselves is real.
But teenagers should bear in mind that identity is not a fixed label. 38.____ The ability to shift roles is a skill that grows stronger with practice. Each role presents a different piece of who they are becoming.
Learning to navigate the challenging transitions begins with self-awareness. Students who take time to reflect — asking themselves why a particular role feels easy or difficult — often develop greater emotional resilience (韧性). 39.____ They recognize when to step forward, when to step back, and when to simply observe.
Eventually, students come to understand that they are not defined by a single identity. Instead, they are shaped by all the roles they play. Mastering the art of switching roles is not about performing for others. 40.____
A．Later, she becomes a supportive friend.
B．Indeed, it is more like a flexible framework.
C．They gain clearer insight into their classmates.
D．Some roles come naturally, while others require effort.
E．Shifting roles isn’t necessarily challenging for everyone.
F．Over time, they learn to adjust without losing themselves.
G．Instead, it is about discovering a complete version of oneself.
四、完形填空
Sam Dutcher, an 18-year-old student, was driving his mother’s Honda SUV when it suddenly sped up without warning. He slammed the brake and tried every 41.____, from shifting gears to holding the power button, but the car kept going faster, even reaching over 110 mph. 42.____, he called his mom, who immediately informed the police.
Johnson got on the phone with Sam, trying to 43.____ him while other officers pursued the 44.____ SUV. Time was 45.____. The straight rural road would soon 46.____ at a T-shaped crossing, beyond which lay a field occupied by cornstalks and telephone poles. Sam stared at the GPS, convinced that the chance of survival was 47.____.
Officer Gruer, in a faster police car, attempted to stop the SUV with spike strips. With the clock ticking, the 48.____ method to stop runaway cars wouldn’t 49.____ at such high speed, so Gruer came up with a 50.____ plan: he would slow down in front of Sam and let the SUV 51.____ his car to stop.
Johnson explained the plan to Sam over the phone. Though surprised, Sam centered his car behind Gruer’s. 52.____, the SUV’s safety system sensed the car ahead and started slowing down. Shortly afterwards, both slowed to 50 mph, hit gently and came to a 53.____. Officers quickly helped Sam climb out safely — no one was hurt.
Days later, Sam and his mother were reunited with Gruer. “A handshake just wasn’t enough,” she hugged Gruer tightly and said 54.____,“You risked your own safety to save Sam — you didn’t just stop a runaway car; you saved our whole family from 55.____”.
41. A．tool B．pose C．object D．means
42. A．Surprised B．Terrified C．Embarrassed D．Confused
43. A．warn B．amuse C．relieve D．comfort
44. A．breakaway B．dropout C．runaway D．turnover
45. A．running out B．putting out C．wearing out D．checking out
46. A．end B．miss C．widen D．appear
47. A．slim B．high C．equal D．certain
48. A．right B．usual C．appropriate D．practical
49. A．perform B．succeed C．operate D．work
50. A．creative B．complex C．risky D．simple
51. A．pass B．bump C．follow D．avoid
52. A．Thankfully B．Unexpectedly C．Consequently D．Undoubtedly
53. A．stop B．shift C．jump D．close
54. A．proudly B．casually C．happily D．emotionally
55. A．crime B．ruin C．death D．hardship
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mini-series 56.____ (become) popular on short video platforms lately. These mini-series, often 57.____ (adapt) from novels, feature episodes lasting one to three minutes, with around 80 to 100 episodes in total. Typically, the first 20 episodes are free, but viewers must pay to access the 58.____ (remain) episodes. The cost of watching an entire series is almost the price of a movie ticket.
Mini-series cater to the fast-paced urban lifestyle with their short duration and engaging plots, becoming 59.____ (increasing) popular as people watch them during brief downtime like waiting for a bus or taking an elevator. They offer significant emotional 60.____ (engage) within a limited time, which is 61.____ modern people need. However, the genre faces criticism for occasional lowbrow (低俗的) content and 62.____ (suitable) themes, causing government and platform regulators to remove inappropriate material, as is the case in China.
Some think the rise of mini-series is a good sign. It provides the audience 63.____ more choices and fun, allowing them 64.____ (take) advantage of their fragmentary (碎片的) time. Platforms should promote and recommend healthy content, while viewers should mindfully support good mini-series, whether through leaving positive reviews 65.____ paying to watch mini-series instead of watching pirated ones.
六、书面表达
第一节 短文投稿
66. 假定你是李华，你校部分学生常以各种理由请假，不参加课间跑活动。为此，请写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
（1）陈述现象；（2）提出劝告和建议。
Show Up for Inter-class Running
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My younger sister Lily had always longed for a cat. Every birthday and every Spring Festival, she made the same wish. My parents, however, remained unconvinced, firmly believing that keeping a pet would be more trouble than pleasure, especially with two busy students in the family.
Everything changed unexpectedly one Saturday afternoon.
On my way home from school, I noticed a small gray cat sitting near the entrance of our apartment building. It wasn’t afraid at all. Instead, it followed me upstairs, slipped into our living room, and settled there as if it had already decided where it belonged. Lily let out a scream of excitement.
“She chose us!” Lily announced, her voice trembling with certainty.
My father immediately pointed to the cat hair gathering on the sofa, while my mother raised concerns about feeding schedules once exam pressure set in. After a long and cautious discussion, they finally agreed to keep the cat for one week — as a trial.
We named it “Cloud,” inspired by its soft fur. In the beginning, things went smoothly. Cloud spent most of the day sleeping and followed Lily from room to room, like a loyal shadow. But soon, problems appeared. Cloud would often knock over a flower pot, scratch the curtains, and jump onto the dining table.
Each small accident added to the growing unease. “This is exactly what we feared,”my father remarked. Lily tried to defend Cloud, promising to take full responsibility. I remained mostly silent, watching how quickly excitement gave way to tension.
On a cold evening, after Cloud accidentally spilled a cup of water onto my homework, I lost my temper and shouted. The room fell silent. Cloud jumped down at once and hid under the sofa, curling up into a ball and not taking a single step out. Lily looked up at me, tears welling in her eyes.
Later that night, I found her sitting on the floor, softly calling Cloud’s name. However, it refused to come out.
“If we send it away,” Lily asked in a low voice, “will it live a good life ”
Her question lingered in my mind long after she went to bed.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud fell sick and came down with a fever.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
阅读理解
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
七选五
36.A 37.D 38.B 39.F 40.G
完形填空
41.D 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B
语法填空
56. have become
57. adapted
58. remaining
59. increasingly
60. engagement
61. what
62. unsuitable
63. with
64. to take
65. or
写作范文
66. 短文投稿
Show Up for Inter-class Running
Nowadays, some students in our school often ask for leave with various excuses to avoid inter-class running. They prefer staying in the classroom resting or playing rather than taking outdoor exercise.
As we all know, regular running is beneficial to our physical health and helps refresh our mind, enabling us to study more efficiently. Therefore, I strongly advise every student to take the activity seriously. We should actively participate in inter-class running every day. Besides, we can encourage classmates around us to stick to exercise. Let’s take every chance to build up our body!
Yours,
Li Hua
67. 读后续写
Early the next morning, we noticed Cloud fell sick and came down with a fever. It lay weakly on the ground, unwilling to eat or move. Feeling extremely worried, my sister and I searched online for ways to treat sick cats and took turns accompanying it. My parents also put aside their work to help take care of Cloud. We fed it warm water and mild food regularly and kept it warm quietly. Gradually, Cloud recovered its energy and began to walk around the house again. During the process, all of us became gentle and patient, and the family atmosphere became much warmer than before.
By the end of the week, our family had reached a decision. We decided to adopt Cloud permanently. My parents no longer worried about the trouble it might bring. Instead, they admitted that the lovely cat had brought warmth and happiness to our family. Cloud slowly healed the small conflicts of our family and connected every family member closely. From then on, Cloud became an important member of our family, accompanying us through every ordinary and warm day.

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