Unit 2 Safety 单元巩固练习卷(含答案) 初中英语冀教版八年级下册

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Unit 2 Safety 单元巩固练习卷(含答案) 初中英语冀教版八年级下册

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Unit 2 Safety 单元巩固练习卷
(时间:60分钟 满分:85分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tom used to do lots of ____1____ things, like running in the school hallways and climbing tall trees alone. He thought it was exciting, but his teacher always said it was not ____2____ for his safety. One day, Tom joined a school lecture about public safety. The teacher said that we ____3____ follow safety rules every day to stay away from danger.
When Tom got home, he decided to change his bad ____4____. He walked to the classroom ____5____ his classmates slowly instead of running. Every time he goes down the stairs, he walks carefully ____6____ playing with friends. Now, he feels much ____7____ than before. He understands ____8____ following safety rules can help him ____9____ away from harm. “____10____ important it is to take care of ourselves!” he often tells his deskmate.
( )1. A. dangerous B. safe C. careful
( )2. A. good B. well C. better
( )3. A. can B. should C. may
( )4. A. rule B. rules C. habit
( )5. A. with B. by C. for
( )6. A. while B. before C. instead of
( )7. A. safe B. safer C. safest
( )8. A. that B. what C. how
( )9. A. stay B. stays C. staying
( )10. A. What B. How C. Which
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last month, Li Ming often rode his bike fast on the road. He never wore a helmet ____11____ he thought it was uncomfortable. His mom warned him many times, ____12____ he didn’t listen. One afternoon, a car nearly hit him. He fell off his bike and hurt his knee. His mom took him ____13____ the hospital at once.
The doctor told Li Ming that his careless behavior made him ____14____ hurt easily. He advised Li Ming ____15____ a helmet when riding and follow traffic rules strictly. Li Ming followed the doctor’s ____16____. He started to check his bike ____17____ going out every morning. On the road, he rides slowly and stops ____18____ at red lights.
After two weeks, Li Ming got better. He didn’t feel scared to ride bikes ____19____ and he even made a safety poster for his community. Everyone said the poster was ____20____. Li Ming was very happy and decided to keep these good safety habits forever.
( )11. A. or B. so C. but D. and
( )12. A. but B. so C. or D. and
( )13. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw
( )14. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got
( )15. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear D. wears
( )16. A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advising
( )17. A. after B. before C. when D. while
( )18. A. no more B. any more C. right away D. still
( )19. A. any more B. no more C. not more D. more
( )20. A. useful B. useless C. boring D. difficult
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
School Safety Lecture When: This Wednesday (2:30 pm—4:00 pm) Where: School Hall Activities: 1. Learn about hallway and stair safety rules 2. Ask the police officer questions about campus safety 3. Get a free safety rule brochure Who can join: All Grade 8 students Sign up: Fill in the form at the student office by Tuesday First Aid Training Workshop When: This Friday (3:00 pm—4:30 pm) Where: School Gym What: Learn basic first aid skills for small accidents Activities: 1. Follow the nurse to practice bandaging wounds 2. Learn how to help someone who falls over 3. Take home a mini first-aid kit Who can join: Students interested in first aid Sign up: Scan the QR code on the school notice board
( )21. When is the School Safety Lecture
A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. D. This Saturday.
( )22. What can you get from the School Safety Lecture
A. A mini first-aid kit. B. A safety rule brochure.
C. A bandage set. D. A traffic rule poster.
( )23. Who can join the School Safety Lecture
A. Grade 7 students. B. Grade 8 students.
C. Grade 9 students. D. All teachers.
( )24. Where is the First Aid Training Workshop held
A. School Hall. B. School Gym. C. Student Office. D. School Library.
( )25. What activity do you do in the First Aid Training Workshop
A. Ask the police officer questions. B. Practice bandaging wounds.
C. Learn hallway safety rules. D. Fill in a sign-up form.
B
Safety is the most important thing for everyone, especially for students who spend much time at school and on the road. Following safety rules can help us avoid accidents.
At school, we should not run in hallways or push others on stairs. These behaviors can easily lead to falls and injuries. We should also keep our classroom clean and tidy—don’t leave books or bags on the floor, which may make others trip. When doing sports, we must wear proper sports clothes and shoes to protect ourselves.
On the road, we must follow traffic rules. Walk on the sidewalk and cross the road at zebra crossings. Never run across the road when cars are coming. If we ride bikes, we should wear helmets and don’t carry other people.
Remember, safety is everyone’s responsibility. A small carelessness may cause a big accident. Always be careful and stay safe.
( )26. Why is safety important for students
A. Because they study hard every day. B. Because they spend much time at school and on the road.
C. Because they like doing sports. D. Because they often go out with friends.
( )27. What should we not do at school
A. Keep the classroom tidy. B. Wear proper sports clothes.
C. Run in hallways. D. Ask teachers for help.
( )28. Which of the following is a safe behavior on the road
A. Running across the road. B. Walking on the sidewalk.
C. Riding bikes without helmets. D. Carrying friends on bikes.
( )29. What may happen if we are careless about safety
A. We can make more friends. B. We can get good grades.
C. We may cause a big accident. D. We may feel happy.
( )30. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The importance of following safety rules. B. How to do sports safely.
C. Traffic rules for students. D. Classroom safety tips.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求,下栏是七则安全相关的活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。
( )31. Jenny wants to learn how to help someone who cuts their finger.
( )32. Jack is going to ride his bike to the countryside and wants to know road safety rules.
( )33. Linda wants to learn what to do when there is a fire at home.
( )34. Peter likes drawing and wants to join a safety poster design competition.
( )35. Susan wants to know how to keep safe when taking the bus.
A. First Aid Basic Class: Learn to deal with small wounds like cuts and burns. Time: 9:00 am, Saturday.
B. Road Safety Talk: Know about bike safety rules and how to avoid road accidents. Time: 2:00 pm, Thursday.
C. Home Fire Safety Workshop: Get advice on fire escape plans and using fire extinguishers. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday.
D. Safety Poster Design Competition: Show your drawing skills to create safety-themed posters and win prizes. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday.
E. Bus Safety Lecture: Learn how to behave on the bus and what to do in case of emergencies. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday.
F. Food Safety Talk: Learn how to avoid food poisoning and keep food fresh. Time: 1:00 pm, Tuesday.
G. Water Safety Training: Teach students how to stay safe when swimming or playing near water. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
safe, important, should, rule, danger, keep, careful, accident, learn, with, need, habit
We all know that ____36____ about safety is very ____37____ for every person. But some people don’t follow safety ____38____ and do ____39____ things like driving after drinking.
To ____40____ away from ____41____, we ____42____ be ____43____ every day. We should also ____44____ how to protect ourselves when an ____45____ happens.
Remember, being safe can help us live a peaceful and happy life.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Home safety is very important for every family. There are many simple rules we can follow to keep our home safe.
First, we should not play with fire or matches. Fire can easily burn things and hurt people. Second, we must keep sharp things like knives and scissors away from little kids. They may cut themselves by accident. Third, we should check electrical sockets and wires often. Don’t touch them with wet hands, or we may get an electric shock. Fourth, when we leave home, we should lock the doors and windows to keep thieves out.
If we follow these rules, our home will be a safe place for everyone.
46. What is the passage about
___________________________________________________________________
47. What should we not play with at home
___________________________________________________________________
48. Why should we keep sharp things away from little kids
___________________________________________________________________
49. What may happen if we touch electrical sockets with wet hands
___________________________________________________________________
50. What should we do when we leave home
___________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题10分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
你认为最重要的安全规则是“骑车时戴头盔”,请写一篇短文介绍它。内容包括:
(1) 是什么规则;
(2) 为什么它很重要;
(3) 你怎么做来遵守它。
作文要求:
(1) 语句连贯,词数50左右;
(2) 不能照抄原文,不得出现真实信息。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择
1~5 AABBA 6~10 CBAAB
二、完形填空
11~15 DABAC 16~20 BBCAA
三、阅读理解
21~25 BBBBB 26~30 BCBAC 31~35 ABCDE
四、短文填空
36. learning 37. important 38. rules 39. dangerous 40. keep
41. danger 42. should 43. careful 44. learn 45. accident
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. It's about home safety rules.
47. We should not play with fire or matches.
48. Because they may cut themselves by accident.
49. We may get an electric shock.
50. We should lock the doors and windows.
B. 书面表达(参考范文)
The most important safety rule for me is wearing a helmet when riding a bike. It's crucial because it can protect my head from serious hurt if I fall off. Every time I ride my bike to school or the park, I always put on my helmet first. I also tell my friends to do the same to stay safe on the road.

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