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2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
We all know that there are some difficulties in life，which make us feel sad and down.But at the same time，we also know that only when we keep positive（积极的） can we get out of the difficulties and welcome a better life. (1)
Do sports.
Exercise makes us feel very relaxed and happy. (2) We will find that regular（定期的） exercise helps us develop a good habit of dealing with problems positively.
Read.
When we feel unhappy or bored，we can open a book and read some stories that we like.It will let our hearts become very calm （平静的）.When we calm down，we can think about the problems that are key to success.More importantly，we will know more clearly what we want and what we don't like. (3)
(4)
When we feel down，we can communicate with some people around us.Of course，we must make sure that these people like us very much.We can sing with them，chat with them or share our difficulties with them. (5) In short，if we are sure that they can listen to our inner world，we can share all our unhappiness with them.We will find that we are loved by the people around us，and they will help us in our lives.
请根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.At the same time，in the process of reading，we will become a better self.
B.Stay with the people who love us.
C.Here is some advice on how to stay positive.
D.We can also tell them about our new plans.
E.The more exercise we do，the better we will feel.
F.You can learn to do housework in your free time.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.My parents told me _____ myself too hard.（　　）
A. not to push B. don't push C. not push
7.As long as you don't_____，you'll get better at painting over time.（　　）
A. get up B. give up C. take up
8.The students are young，but they know how to protect _____.（　　）
A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves
9.Mobile phones are useful，but you _____ use them wisely.（　　）
A. should B. could C. shouldn't
10.________ people might hurt you sometimes，it doesn't always mean that they did it on purpose.（　　）
A. Although B. If C. Until
11.-What were you doing while it was snowing heavily？
-I_____ on the train then.（　　）
A. travelled B. was travelling C. travel
12.He ran _____ fast _____ no one could catch up with him in the sports meeting.（　　）
A. such；that B. so；that C. too；to
13.The little girl was _____ to see so many _____ changes in her hometown after ten years.（　　）
A. surprising；surprised B. surprised；surprising
C. surprising；surprising
14.-Have you _____ heard of the book The Little Prince？
-No，I've_____ heard of it.（　　）
A. ever；never B. ever；already C. already；never
15.This college student enjoys volunteering for the army.She _____ English _____ three years.（　　）
A. has taught；since B. taught；for C. has taught；for
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A few weeks ago，I was at school when I got a call from Mum.She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado .I felt worried after hearing the news and then ran back home. (16) ，neither of my parents got hurt.But my mother couldn't stop crying because we had (17) left.Seeing the tears on her face，I walked up and tried to (18) her.Finally，we kept quiet and started to think about what we could do next.
Some officers from the government came to help in time.They offered us some food and money.We (19) the following few days in a community center but still didn't know what was waiting for us.
One of my best friends hurried there with a large (20) in her hand.In it，there was some fruit，biscuits，two coats and so on.It was more surprising that I (21) got some books to read from her bag.As days went by，we (22) to my uncle's old house.It stayed empty for some years before we came.It was much (23) ，but after all（毕竟） it was a place called home.After that，our relatives，friends and some strangers continued to help us.Thanks to (24) help，we finally lived through the pain.
Now，the (25) time finally became an unforgettable experience.I realized that when we are in trouble，as long as we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help ，we can get over any"tornado"in our life.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16.A. Luckily B. Happily C. Unluckily
17.A. something B. nothing C. everything
18.A. encourage B. believe C. greet
19.A. cost B. took C. spent
20.A. box B. bag C. pocket
21.A. even B. hardly C. ever
22.A. moved B. pulled C. ran
23.A. bigger B. smaller C. closer
24.A. their B. her C. our
25.A. strange B. hard C. happy
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Volunteers needed!Do you want to help out in City Library？
The library is looking for volunteers to work with the library workers to make sure the readers can enjoy the services the library provides.If you finish your schoolwork and have much time this summer holiday，come and join us!The things you can do
①Clean tables and water flowers.
②Welcome visitors （including foreigners） at the Welcome Desk.
③Collect books and put them on the right bookshelves.
④Take care of younger kids and read books for them when the parents are away.We will offer you a job according to your interests and skills.
What's in it for you？
☆You can borrow more books at a time in the future with an upgraded（升级的） library card.
☆Spend a meaningful summer holiday and make friends.
☆Feel proud（骄傲） of helping others and making our community better.If you want to get more information，please email the manager Miss Shen at Shenqiu123@ ，ring the library on 12345678，or visit us directly.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Who is the text written to？______
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Library workers.
27.Which job may Mary do if she is good at speaking English？______
A. ① B. ② C. ③
28.We can get more information in ______ ways.
A. two B. three C. four
29.What is the main purpose of the text？______
A. To ask people to work as library volunteers.
B. To introduce different books in the library.
C. To show rules for reading in the library.
30.Which of the following is NOT the advantage（好处） of being a volunteer？______
A. Borrow more books at a time. B. Make new friends.
C. Get free books every week.
B
Do you love animals？Do you know the number of the endangered animals is a growing worry for the world？One such animal that is in danger is pandas.This black and white animal is the favorite of many people all over the world.However，there are fewer than 2，000 in the wild now.
The reason for the number of pandas getting smaller is the losing of their natural homes.People cut down trees to build tall buildings.This has made more and more pandas lose their homes，some people hunt them for their body parts.
To protect pandas，it is important to do something for them quickly.Governments and protection groups must work together to protect the few homes of pandas.Governments should also make stricter rules to stop hunting.
As for us，we can also do something to help protect pandas.For example，we can help protect pandas by joining groups to keep them safe.
All in all，pandas are in danger now，so we should try our best to keep this kind of beautiful animal thriving in the wild.I hope that we can see more and more pandas in the future.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？______
A. Pandas' living habits
B. Why pandas are becoming fewer
C. Ways to protect pandas
32.According to the passage，what are the ways to protect pandas？______
①protecting their living places
②making stricter rules
③joining animal protection groups
④saving hurt animals
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
33.What does the underlined word"thriving"in the last paragraph mean？______
A. Appearing. B. Growing. C. Sleeping.
34.Which of the following can show the structure of the passage？______
（①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2，……）
A. B. C.
35.What is the writer's main idea？______
A. Pandas are cute and popular animals.
B. We should try our best to protect pandas.
C. We can only join groups to help pandas.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
At noon the rush hour passed.In the small restaurant，all the customers left.When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper，an old man and a little boy came in.
"How much is a bowl of beef soup？"the grandpa sat down，took out his wallet，counted the money and asked a bowl of beef soup.The grandpa pushed the bowl towards the little boy，and the boy really wanted to eat.He asked his grandpa，"Grandpa，did you really have lunch？"
"Of course，"his grandpa just ate a piece of pickled radish（腌萝卜） slowly.The little boy ate up the meal in a few minutes.Seeing this，the boss went over to them and said，"Hey，boy.You are so lucky.You don't need to pay because you are our 100th customer（顾客）."
One day，the little boy squatted （蹲） at the door of the restaurant.He was counting something.When the boy saw a customer walk into the restaurant，he put a small stone on the ground，but the lunchtime almost passed，and the stones were only 40.
The boss called up all the old guests.The guests started coming one after another.
"71，72，73，74…"the boy counted.At last，when he put the 99th stone on the ground，he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went into the restaurant.
"Grandpa，you're lucky just like me before，"the little boy said happily.The grandpa became the real100th customer and he got a bowl of beef soup.As his grandpa did before，the small boy put a piece of pickled radish in his mouth.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。）
36.The old man and the little boy came into the restaurant during the lunch rush hour.______
37.The grandpa ate a bowl of beef soup together with the little boy.______
38.The boy got free beef soup because of the boss' kindness.______
39.The boy put stones on the ground to count the number of customers.______
40.Finally，the grandpa became the 100th customer and got free beef soup.______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
41.Last summer vacation，19-year-old Shirley visited a rehabilitation center （康复中心）.The children there couldn't hear or speak.After a day's visit，Shirley learned a lot about the disabled children in the center.
Among these children，Shirley noticed a boy，Tom.Though he couldn't hear and had difficulty speaking clearly，Tom spent much time practicing pronunciation （发音）.It touched Shirley very much.Just at that time，the young woman decided to be a volunteer and help the disabled children there.To "talk" with the children there better，Shirley studied sign language very hard.As the children needed lots of training，Shirley stayed with them and worked more than ten hours a day.
Another boy，Bob，had no one to play with and seemed very lonely.Shirley encouraged him to join other children in different activities.In the end，Bob changed a lot.He made several friends and looked much happier than before.
Shirley enjoyed her time in the rehabilitation center.She wanted to bring happiness to every child.The children were upset when she left，but Shirley was much sadder.She would visit the children next summer vacation.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What's wrong with the children？
______
(2) What did Shirley want to do after seeing Tom？
______
(3) How many hours did Shirley work a day？
______
(4) What changes did Bob have？
______
(5) How did the disabled children feel when Shirley left？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。其中有一项是多余的。）
anything，to have，tired，sat，everyone's，angrily，kindness，some，and，any，，in，
Simon is a middle school student from Green School.He has a lovely dog.But school life can be a little tiring.
Last Friday，when Simon came home from school，his dog welcomed him，wanting a walk.But Simon was too （1） .He threw the bag down（2） went to the living room.The minute he （3） down in front of the TV，Simon's mom came over."Could you please take the dog for a walk？"she asked."Could I watch one show first？"Simon asked."No!"she replied （4） ."You watch TV all the time.You never help out around the house!I can't work all day...""Well，I work all day at school too!I'm just like you，Mom!"Simon shouted back at once.His mom walked away and didn't say （5） anymore.On weekends，she didn't do （6） housework，and neither did Simon.Finally，Simon could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
On Monday，Simon's mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy."What happened？"she asked （7） surprise."I'm so sorry，Mom.I finally know that we need to share the housework（8） a clean and comfortable home，"Simon said.Simon's mother smiled warmly，"Thank you，Simon.I'm glad you see it.A happy home needs （9） work!"From then on，Simon began to do housework actively.Their home became more harmonious（和谐的），filled with laughter and （10） .
Through this experience，Simon learned the importance of teamwork and responsibility in a family.
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43. In modern society，many people are used to （1） （be） busy all the time.They seldom stop to rest or enjoy life.However，without enough relaxation（放松），people may feel tired and even make mistakes in （2） （they） work and study.
Different people have different views on relaxation.Some people think real relaxation means doing nothing.But （3） fact，true relaxation is to enjoy something meaningful instead of wasting time.
As teenagers，we should learn to relax （4） （wise）.We can choose hobbies that can improve （5） （our） instead of playing online games late at night.We can also spend time staying with family or close friends.
When we are under stress，we can keep calm by （6） （breathe） deeply or listening to soft music.It's also a good idea （7） （keep）a diary to express our feelings.
（8） we can keep a balance between study and relaxation，we will live a healthier and happier life.That is the true （9） （mean） of relaxation，and it is something that everyone should learn.So why not （10） （start） to relax from now on？
九、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
44. （突然）thunder rolled across the sky.
45.If we （同心协力），we should win next time.
46.How about writing them a letter so that you can your message （解释清楚） clearly？
47.I can teach you to play a song （作为回报）.
48.Working as a volunteer will really （有影响） to your life.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.假如你是八年一班李华，你的美国网友 Tina给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容回一封邮件给她。
Dear Li Hua，
How is everything going？I'm in trouble now and I need your help.
Recently，I can't get on well with my parents.They always complain（抱怨） about my grades and keep comparing me with my cousin Jenny.In their eyes，Jenny does much better in study than me.I feel hurtful and lonely.I have tried to talk with them，but it didn't work.I feel quite worried and don't know how to solve the problem.
Since you are good at communicating with others，would you please offer me some suggestions？I will be very grateful to you.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Tina
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）词数：不少于 90词。
Dear Tina，
_______
Yours， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、E、A、B、D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、A、A、B、A、B
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、A、C
31~35.【答案】B、A、B、A、B
36~40.【答案】B、B、A、A、A
41.【答案】【小题1】They can't/ couldn't hear or speak.
【小题2】She wanted to be a volunteer.
【小题3】More than ten hours a day.
【小题4】He made several friends and looked much happier than before.
【小题5】They felt sad/ upset.
42.【答案】tired
and
sat
angrily
anything
any
in
to have
everyone's
kindness
43.【答案】being
their
in
wisely
ourselves
breathing
to keep
If
meaning
start
44.【答案】All
of
a
sudden
45.【答案】pull together
46.【答案】get
across
47.【答案】in return
48.【答案】make a difference
49.【答案】Dear Tina，
I'm sorry to hear about your trouble.I know how you feel.It is common for teenagers to have such problems with parents.Here is my advice for you.
Firstly，choose a proper time to talk with your parents calmly.Tell them your true feelings instead of arguing loudly.Secondly，work harder to improve your grades.Actions speak louder than words.Thirdly，try to understand them.They compare you with Jenny because they want you to be better.Actually，they love you deeply.
I hope my suggestions can help you solve the problem.Believe in yourself and everything will be fine soon.
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