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2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now international communication is much easier than before.In 2025 and 2026，many world youth meetings take place in China.Young people from different countries come to study and have fun together. (1) They may worry about making mistakes or being impolite when meeting foreign friends.
People in different countries greet each other in different ways.It is important to know these basic habits. (2) In Japan，people usually bow （鞠躬） to say hello.In India，people put their hands together and nod.These small actions show good manners.
(3) When you are in public places，you should keep quiet in many foreign countries.Making loud sounds is not polite.You should also wait in line when you buy food or enter a room.These rules are easy to follow.
Some topics are not good when talking with foreign friends.For example，it is not nice to ask about age or money. (4) You can talk about hobbies，sports，music or school life.These topics are easy and relaxing.
Joining international youth meetings is a great experience.Learning simple foreign customs （风俗） helps you talk well with others. (5)
A.Other daily rules are also very important.
B.It builds trust and makes real connection possible.
C.Learning English well is the only key to communication.
D.You should not talk about such unhappy or personal things.
E.But many young students know little about foreign customs.
F.Music can help people from different countries become close.
G.In most Western countries，people shake hands when they meet.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
6. Sherlock Holmes，the famous detective in The Final Problem，is known for solving cases.（　　）
A. fantasy B. mystery C. science fiction D. historical
7.Going back home by subway very late at night is not safe for women，so I will buy a car.（　　）
A. comfortable B. favorite C. private D. expensive
8.—Eric eats like a horse，but surprisingly he remains thin.
—Unbelievable!（　　）
A. possibly B. soundly C. suddenly D. terribly
9.The old man finding his way home after the heavy snow covered all the roads.（　　）
A. refused B. managed C. had trouble D. decided
10.My parents won't allow me to do things I like _____ I finish my homework.（　　）
A. if B. but C. because D. unless
11.—Why not take a taxi？It's raining heavily.
—Because I ________ all my money on books.（　　）
A. spend B. have spent C. was spending D. am spending
12.More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.（　　）
A. have died，for B. died，since
C. have been dead，since D. have been dead，for
13.I my homework when the telephone last night.（　　）
A. did；rang B. was doing；was ringing
C. did；was ringing D. was doing；rang
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last summer，I joined a volunteer activity organized by a local charity.I was glad to (14) people in need and experience something different.
One Saturday morning，we went to a (15) center.When we arrived，the staff warmly greeted us.We (16) our tasks soon.Some helped sort donations，some cleaned the rooms，and others organized the shelves.
In the afternoon，we visited families in the shelter.We (17) them with bags of food and living supplies.One family with three kids was especially thankful.The mom said the (18) would help them a lot.Later，we played games with the kids.When we left，they said"Goodbye"to us with warm smiles.Seeing their smiles，I realized it was (19) for me to be a volunteer.
This experience showed me the (20) of voluntary work.It's not about doing something big but about caring for others.Even common actions，like sorting clothes or chatting with people，can bring warmth.Importantly，I learned that when we work together，we can (21) someone's life.
I was glad to join this (22) group.It taught me to be kind.Now，whenever I see donation boxes，I remember that day and how much a little help means.
(23) isn't just about giving—it's about growing together.I hope more people will sign up for such activities and pass love in their own way!
14.A. help B. thank C. force D. push
15.A. business B. community C. sports D. medical
16.A. ended B. designed C. started D. missed
17.A. attacked B. offered C. paid D. provided
18.A. boxes B. clothes C. bags D. donations
19.A. busy B. meaningful C. ready D. helpless
20.A. value B. ache C. interest D. failure
21.A. take care of B. look forward to
C. take part in D. make a difference to
22.A. active B. careless C. curious D. hidden
23.A. Donating B. Sharing C. Suffering D. Volunteering
四、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
①As more and more people travel around the world，it is necessary（必要的） for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences.Here are different cultures from three countries.
②Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are strangers.When men and women meet，women usually hold out their hands first.If a woman doesn't want to shake hands，she can just nod and smile.If a man wears gloves，he should take them off before shaking hands.
③Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others.They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other's arms or backs.And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil，you are not expected to take a present.
④When you meet Indians，it is important to say hello to the oldest person first.But you'd better not hold out your left hand when you say hello，because it is impolite.Also，many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India.
⑤Customs in different countries are like different flowers，forming a beautiful garden together.Learning to respect others' ways is like giving a friendly smile.It can bring people's hearts closer.
24.Match the countries with the customs.______
①India.
②Canada.
③Brazil.
a.Men take off gloves before shaking hands.
b.People stand very close when speaking.
c.Greet the oldest person first.
A. ①-c；②-b；③-a B. ①-b；②-c；③-a
C. ①-c；②-a；③-b D. ①-a；②-c；③-b
25.What do the three countries' customs have in common according to the passage？______
A. People all use right hands to greet others.
B. People are friendly and willing to greet each other.
C. People always stand close when talking.
D. People never bring gifts to any meetings.
26.Which of the following opinion does the writer agree with？______
A. Only our own customs are the best.
B. Different cultures make the world rich and beautiful.
C. It is useless to learn about foreign customs.
D. People should stay away from different cultures.
27.What's the structure of the passage？______
A. B.
C. D.
B
A tsunami is a huge and powerful ocean wave.It is mainly caused by strong earthquakes under the sea.When a powerful undersea earthquake hits，the seabed rises or drops suddenly，pushing a large amount of seawater to move crazily.Then the seawater forms giant waves and spreads out fast，creating a tsunami.
Unlike common sea waves that only affect the water surface，tsunami waves go through the deep ocean mon waves are small and gentle，but tsunamis are long and full of huge energy.In the deep sea，tsunami waves are low but move at a very high speed（速度）.When they get close to shallow coastal waters，their speed drops but the height rises quickly.Finally，the powerful waves crash（碰撞） into the land.
Tsunamis are extremely dangerous.They reach the shore rapidly，washing away buildings，trees and taking people's lives.Many people lose their homes and family members in tsunamis.
It is hard to tell when a tsunami will come.So we must remember safety rules.If we live near the sea，we must watch for warning signs.When we get a tsunami warning，leave the seaside at once for higher ground and stay calm.Nature is powerful，so we should respect it.Learning about tsunamis helps us stay safe when a disaster comes.
28.What mainly causes a tsunami？______
A. Strong winds on the ocean surface.
B. Heavy rain near the coast.
C. Strong earthquakes under the sea.
D. The movement of common waves.
29.What does the underlined word they refer to in paragraph 2？______
A. Common sea waves. B. Seabeds.
C. Tsunami waves. D. Sea water.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？______
A. We can exactly know the coming time of a tsunami.
B. In the deep sea，tsunami waves are very high and move slowly.
C. When tsunamis reach the shore，they can wash away buildings and take people's lives.
D. People near the sea should pay no attention to warning signs.
31.Which is the best title for the passage？______
A. Terrible Tsunamis B. Different Kinds of Sea Waves
C. How to Watch Sea Waves D. Powerful Nature
C
With dangerous temperatures，many people went to the store to pick up extra food and blankets.But for many seniors（年长者），that's simply impossible.Programs like Meals on Wheels deliver food and make sure everyone has what they need to stay warm.
As temperatures hit a record low today，the task of Meals on Wheels volunteers is even more important as they pack up hot meals.
"It needs to be done，so like I said.I've been doing it for four years.Winter，summer，I haven't stopped， "said Kishore Chukkla，a volunteer with Meals on Wheels.
Richard Henry，70，is one of those seniors who needs a meal delivery.For him，it means a lot."Of course.As a veteran（退伍老兵） and as someone who's up in age，it's always good to know that there are people out there who really care and who really think about you.Because when you get old.people are likely to forget about you， "Henry said.
On days when the temperature gets dangerously low，Meals on Wheels volunteers must brave the cold to check on those who need help.
"It's hard for people that are homebound to get out on a nice day，let alone a day like this，so it is surely important for us to make sure that they have the food that they need，that someone is checking on them.to make sure that they have heat and that it's turned on， "said Austin.
"When you have a volunteer，good people take the time to volunteer to do this.I don't know what most people think about it，but I appreciate it，"Henry said.
Meals on Wheels still needs more help.They're looking for volunteers，so if you want to lend a hand，please visit volunteer.vnatexas.org to learn more.
32.What does the underlined word homebound in Paragraph 6 probably mean？______
A. Unable to leave home. B. Willing to stay at home.
C. Ready to leave home. D. Sad to change home.
33.What is the purpose of the last paragraph？______
A. To tell people how to become a volunteer.
B. To encourage more people to volunteer.
C. To introduce the website of Meals on Wheels.
D. To show that Meals on Wheels is short of money.
34.What can we infer from the passage？______
A. Volunteers only work on cold winter days.
B. Meals on Wheels has been set up for four years.
C. People can get free blankets on the website.
D. The seniors feel warm and moved because of volunteers.
35.What kind of text type is this passage？______
A. A story. B. A research. C. A news article. D. A diary.
D
The sound of little wings flapping（上下挥动） through the air came from behind her，and she turned to see her robin（知更鸟） coming to say hello.
"He remembers me!"she cried.
"Remembers you？"said the gardener."Of course he does!You're the only little girl around here.He's interested to know everything about you!"
④Mary was very happy to hear this，and she walked away，feeling very proud to have such a bird as her friend.As she was walking，she saw that the robin followed her，and was now looking for food on the ground nearby.She got down on her knees and tried to move closer to watch him work for his food.He jumped around on the dirt（尘土） under the flowers and stopped for a moment on an area where the dirt was turned over.Maybe a dog had dug up the dirt while running after something.Not finding any fresh worms（虫子） there，the robin moved on，and then flew up into a tree.▲.She brushed the dirt away，and found a key there.It was very old-looking，and seemed to have been lying there for a long time，perhaps even ten years.
Mary put the key in her pocket and continued her walk around the gardens.She looked hard for a door in the wall around the closed garden，but found nothing.Finally，it was about the dinner time so she gave up and returned to the house.At the table，she couldn't stop thinking about the key and the door…
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
36.Why did the robin come to say hello to Mary？______
A. Mary gave it lots of food.
B. It remembered Mary and was curious about her.
C. The gardener asked it to do so.
D. It wanted to play with other birds.
37.Which sentence can put in the▲in paragraph 4？______
A. Mary decided to follow the robin into the tree.
B. Mary was about to leave when something in the dirt caught her eye.
C. Mary ra n back to the house to get a tool.
D. Mary called the gardener to help her.
38.What is the right order of the story？______
①The robin flew behind Mary.
②The robin was looking for food.
③Mary tried to look for the door.
④Mary found an old key under the dirt.
⑤Mary talked happily with the gardener.
⑥Mary returned to the house for dinner.
A. ①⑤②④③⑥ B. ①⑤④②③⑥ C. ②①③④⑤⑥ D. ②①⑤④③⑥
39.What will the story probably talk about next？______
A. Mary forgot about the key after dinner.
B. Mary would give the key to the gardener.
C. Mary would throw the key away later.
D. Mary looked for the door again with the key.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
40.
until；surprising；review；roof；what
This disaster was the most （1） event the village had seen recently.A reporter volunteered to（2） / nt vju / the villagers because he believed his true（3） /r p t/would go a long way toward helping the village.
But when the reporter arrived，he found that people stayed calm.（4） /θ kf li/，the villagers acted in an orderly way after the storm.Some young men were trying to repair the（5） that had come off while some elders （6） how they could better protect their homes next time.People even managed to protect precious ancient（7） /'k lt r l/ sites from further harm.Security guards made sure women and children would not be at （8） /r sk/.Everyone was thinking about （9） they could do.They waited patiently （10） the rescue teams finally arrived.Even facing great loss，every villager held firm hope for a bright new future.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.根据要点内容，以"A book I have read"为题，介绍你读过的一本书—Robinson Crusoe。
Key points：
（1）your love for reading
（2）Introduction of Robinson Crusoe：main character Robinson（dream of sailing：get stuck on an island：live alone there for 24 years；make a friend called Friday ：go back to his hometown safely）
（3）your lesson after reading
要求：
（1）词数 80-100.
（2）在文中适当处使用现在完成时。
参考词汇：brave adj.（勇敢的） get stuck（被困住） sailing n.（航行）
A book I have read
____
1~5.【答案】E、G、A、D、B
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】D
14~23.【答案】A、B、C、D、D、B、A、D、A、D
24~27.【答案】C、B、B、A
28~31.【答案】C、C、C、A
32~35.【答案】A、B、D、C
36~39.【答案】B、B、A、D
40.【答案】surprising
interview
report
Thankfully
roofs
were reviewing
cultural
risk
what
until
41.【答案】A book I have read I love reading，and one of my favorite books is Robinson Crusoe.The main character Robinson has a dream of sailing.However，after a storm，he gets stuck on a lonely island and lives alone there for 24 years.He meets a native man and names him Friday，and they become good friends.Finally，Robinson goes back to his hometown safely.
After reading this book，I have learned a lot.Robinson is so brave and never gives up，even in the hardest situations.He always tries to solve problems with his wisdom and hard work.This book teaches me that we should stay positive and strong when facing difficulties.I have already shared this book with my classmates，and we all think it's very educational.
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