资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 This is me
分层练习4 Developing ideas—Listening and speaking
【基础达标练】
一、单词拼写。
1.It is important to have a correct understanding of family v__________ 　 (价值).
2.When you learn something interesting，your b________(大脑) is more active.
3.There are several q___________(品性) that I admire (钦佩) in revolutionary martyrs (革命先烈).
4.This term，our Chinese teacher will introduce some great works of l___________(文学).
5.Some traditional Chinese cartoon c___________(人物) like the Monkey King are loved by people of all ages.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6.The dogs can help the police find the_________ (miss) people.
7.We need to protect_______(our) from getting sunburned on sunny days.
8.When Mark came home，he was surprised to find something 　 　 _________(usual) had happened.
9.I want to learn English well，so I try________(listen) to the teacher carefully in class.
10.In China，red is the ___________(popular) colour，especially during some festivals.
三、单项填空
(　　) 11.选出单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
A.hundred B.thank C.sunny D.land
(　　) 12.—We have worked on this problem for two hours.Do you have any________ideas？
—Oh，no.Jim is the top student.Why not ask him for help？
A.funny B.bright C.opposite D.terrible
(　　) 13.—Why was he late again？—He arrived at the station late.__________，he missed the early bus.
A.However B.Because C.Therefore D.Though
(　　) 14.To succeed in your studies，you need to_______your goals and avoid distractions (分散注意力的事).
A.take off B.give up
C.look after D.focus on
(　　) 15. —Can you help hand out the books to the class，Nick？
—_________.I will do that later.
A.Sure B.I’m afraid not
C.That’s right D.Sorry
【综合提优练】
四、补全对话，其中有两项多余
A：Hey，Jason.What are you reading？
B：Martin Morning.It’s fantastic.16.________
A：No，I haven’t.Is it interesting？
B：Yes.17.________.
A：What does Martin do？
B：18._______Each morning when he wakes up (醒来)，he’ll change into something or somebody different，such as an artist，a monkey，a toy and so on.
A：Why do you like the story？
B：Because it is meaningful.Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever.19.________.
A：Sounds great! 20._________.
B：Of course not.Here you are.
五、阅读理解
People never stop looking for an explanation of what they lose and gain in life.In 1977，Bridge to Terabithia (《仙境之桥》) was published (出版)，offering a new answer.
Like other boys in his class，Jesse Aarons’ dream is to become the fastest runner in fifth grade.He has been practicing all summer.But on the first day of school，a girl crosses over to the boys’ side of the playground and runs faster than everyone.That’s not a very good beginning for a friendship，but Jesse and Leslie Burke soon become best friends.With endless imagination and optimism (乐观)，Leslie brings happiness to Jesse，who has been lonely and blue.
Together，they create Terabithia，a magical kingdom in the woods where they act as a king and a queen.Unfortunately，a terrible thing happens one morning.Leslie dies by accident.However，this tragedy (悲剧) makes him understand the courage Leslie has given him.
Having had an unhappy childhood herself，Katherine Paterson，this book’s writer，would usually give her characters a lonely life.Then she would give them rising hope and happiness.But in order to create “ups and downs” and show her own ideas，the US writer would take away what those characters had gained，and end the book with a deep theme (主题).Paterson is good at showing characters’ feelings.Readers can feel the sadness when characters lose something beautiful.Paterson writes novels for teenagers，so their language is not hard for Chinese students.Why not try to read the book？
(　　) 21.What kind of writing is this passage？
A.A short novel. B.A letter.
C.A book review (评论). D.An email.
(　　) 22. What do we know from Paragraph 2？
A.Jesse dreams of being a runner in the future.
B.Leslie is Jesse’s best friend from the kindergarten.
C.Leslie runs even faster than Jesse.
D.Jesse is always optimistic and happy.
(　　) 23.What does the underlined word “blue” mean in this passage？
A.Unhealthy. B.Surprised. C.Tired. D.Sad.
(　　) 24.What do we know from the last paragraph？
A.Paterson had a happy childhood.
B.Paterson started writing novels as a teenager.
C.Paterson usually ends her stories with a happy ending.
D.Paterson is good at writing in simple language.
参考答案
一、1.values
2.brain
3.qualities
4.literature
5.characters
二、6.missing
7.ourselves
8.unusual
9.to listen
10.most popular
三、11.B 解析：A、C、D中画线部分发/n/音，B选项的画线部分发/ /音，故选B。
12.B 解析：funny滑稽的；bright聪明的；opposite相反的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Jim is the top student… for help？”可知，是问有没有“聪明的主意”。故选B。
13.C 解析：句意：——为什么他又迟到了？——他到车站晚了。因此，他错过了早班车。However然而；Because因为；Therefore因此；Though尽管。根据题意可知选C。
14.D 解析：take off起飞，脱下；give up放弃；look after照顾；focus on专注于。根据句意“要在学业上取得成功，你需要专注于目标，避免分心”可知选D。
15.A 解析：根据“I will do that later.”可知是答应了对方的请求，故选A。
四、16.E 17.A 18.D 19.G 20.B
五、21.C 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段内容介绍了人们一直在寻找生命中的得与失，直到《仙境之桥》出版后，为人们提供了一个新答案。接下来的内容则是对故事内容的概括与对作者的介绍。由此可知，本文是一篇书评。故选C。
22.C 解析：细节理解题。根据“a girl crosses over to the boys’ side of the playground and runs faster than everyone”可知，Leslie跑得比所有人都快，即Leslie跑得比Jesse快。故选C。
23.D 解析：词义猜测题。根据“Leslie brings happiness to Jesse, who has been lonely and blue”可知，画线词blue与lonely并列，应该是含义相近的词汇，即Jesse是孤独的、悲伤的，而Leslie给Jesse带去了快乐。故选D。
24.D 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“their language is not hard for Chinese students”可知，它们的语言对中国的学生来说不难，即语言简单。故选D。
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