辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 (含答案、听力原文及音频)

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辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 (含答案、听力原文及音频)

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辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
满分:30分 听力时间:20分钟)
一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分,共12分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like
A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Warm.
2. How was Peter’s speech in the man’s eyes
A. The worst. B. Not good enough. C. The best.
3. How many English movies did Betty watch last month
A. Three. B. Four. C. Six.
4. What is Jack’s dream
A. To be a PE teacher. B. To be a basketball star. C. To be a football player.
5. Where are the two speakers going
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the shop.
6. When is Jenny going to Beijing again
A. This summer. B. This autumn. C. Next year.
7. How does the boy usually go to school when it snows hard
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
8. What club does Lisa want to join
A. The Music Club. B. The Chess Club. C. The Soccer Club.
二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分,共18分)
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。
9. What does John need
A. A dictionary. B. A map. C. A book.
10. Where is the bookshop
A. Close to the library. B. Across from the hotel. C. Next to the hospital.
11. How will the two speakers get to the bookshop
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听材料,回答下列小题。
12. Who did Maria visit in Beijing
A. Her teachers. B. Her friends. C. Her relatives.
13. How old is May
A. 10. B. 12. C. 14.
14. How many uncles has Maria got
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听材料,回答下列小题。
15. Where is the woman going for a holiday
A. To Australia. B. To America. C. To France.
16. How long does it take to go there by plane
A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours.
17. When is the woman going there
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
听材料,回答下列小题。
18. What was the programme mainly about
A. Stars. B. Dreams. C. Astronomers.
19. What does the boy think of the programme
A. Boring. B. Inspiring. C. Interesting.
20. How did the famous astronomer make his dream come true
A. By working hard. B. Through technology. C. With the help of his teachers.
七年级英语(B)
考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分
考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效
Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
(一)阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Time to Visit Spring (April~June) and autumn (September~November) offer good weather and fewer crowds. Summer can be hot and busy, while winter is cold but festive with Christmas markets.
What to bring Comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city. A water bottle and a small umbrella. A French phrasebook (常用语手册). A phone charger (充电器).
Must-See Places 1. Eiffel Tower: Visit at night for a wonderful light show. 2. Louvre Museum: See the Mona Lisa and ancient artworks. 3. Triumphal Arch: Built in 1806 by Napoleon, it honors (纪念) French soldiers. It is 50 meters tall and is a popular tourist place. 4. Seine River: 780 km long, it is a symbol of romance (浪漫) and beauty.
21. If you want to spend Christmas in Paris, which of the following is the best time
A. In January. B. In March. C. In October. D. In December.
22. Maria plans to visit Paris in May. What should she take according to the text
①warm clothes ②walking shoes ③a water bottle ④an umbrella
⑤a map of Paris ⑥a French phrasebook ⑦a phone charger ⑧a pair of sunglasses
A. ①③④⑦⑧ B. ②④⑤⑦⑧ C. ③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ②③④⑥⑦
23. Sam likes light shows. Which one will you advise him to visit
A. Louvre Museum. B. Seine River. C. Eiffel Tower. D. Triumphal Arch.
24. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Travel. B. Nature. C. Health. D. Food.
B
Fake Kangaroo Meets Real One
It’s like the old story: the fake runs into the real! An Australian TV channel had a live show for Kangaroo Day. Everything went terribly wrong.
A weather reporter wore a soft, fluffy kangaroo costume. He talked happily in front of the camera. He didn’t know a real big kangaroo stood behind him and watched quietly.
When the reporter joked about his silly costume, the real kangaroo got angry. It thought the fake kangaroo disrespected it. Suddenly, it jumped up and kicked the reporter hard!
The strong kick made the reporter lose his balance (平衡). He was totally shocked. The funniest thing was the kangaroo’s reaction. After kicking the man, it hopped (跳跃) away calmly, like nothing happened.
We can all see: working as a reporter in Australia is really a dangerous job!
25. What does the word “fluffy” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A. 冷冷的 B. 毛茸茸的 C. 硬硬的 D. 湿重的
26. Where was the real kangaroo when the reporter was speaking
A. In front of the camera. B. Far away from the reporter.
C. Behind the reporter. D. Inside the TV station.
27. What did the kangaroo do to the reporter
A. It bit the arm of the reporter. B. It took off his costume.
C. It shouted at him loudly. D. It jumped and kicked him hard.
28. What does the last sentence mainly tell us
A. The reporter was badly hurt. B. The kangaroo had a big heart.
C. Working as a reporter is dangerous. D. Many people watched the live show.
C
It’s not easy to be a tree! Right now, some tiny insects are eating my bark, and I am feeling a sharp, painful ache. But don’t worry — trees like me have clever ways to fight back against our enemies.
We pine trees can make a sticky, glue-like liquid that works like a trap. Look at this small insect: it is moving slowly and carefully across my trunk, trying to eat my bark. But bad luck for it! The sticky liquid catches it, and now it is waiting sadly to become a lucky bird’s big meal.
We trees don’t have eyes, but we can still sense things around us. Some of us can even tell different kinds of bugs apart! See this little bug It is eating a leaf right now. Don’t panic — this tree is giving off a quiet, special smell to call for help. Soon, a ladybug arrives. It quickly catches the bug, and now the ladybug is enjoying its free, tasty lunch.
Trees may look quiet and still, but we’re always working hard to protect ourselves in amazing, smart ways.
29. What are the insects doing to the pine tree at the beginning
A. They are helping it grow. B. They are eating its bark.
C. They are drinking its sap. D. They are building homes on it.
30. How does the pine tree catch the small insect
A. By using its branches. B. By making a sticky liquid.
C. By calling birds for help. D. By dropping its leaves.
31. What can we infer from the passage
A. Ladybugs are dangerous to trees.
B. Some trees can use smells to get help.
C. Trees can move around to run away from enemies.
D. The sticky liquid of pine trees is useless against insects.
32. Which is the best title for the whole passage
A. How Trees Protect Themselves B. Why Trees Make Themselves Sticky
C. A Ladybug’s Free Lunch D. Insects’ Happy Life
D
Writing a good story is not easy. What’s the secret Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学), believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading.
In 1955, Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He also helped others with farm work to get books to read.
“When I finished reading all the books, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he said. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He learned from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he created his own style. In 2012, Mo Yan made history. He became the first Chinese writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature. His writing mixes dream and reality, and it also shows historical and social stories of China.
Mo Yan’s success tells us that reading and hard work are very important. You may also become a great writer one day!
33. When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in literature
A. In 1955. B. In 1976. C. In 2012. D. In 1967.
34. Where does Mo Yan think his success mainly comes from
A. Joining the army. B. Lots of reading.
C. Folk stories in the village. D. Copying famous writers.
35. How did Mo Yan get books when he began to work in the village
A. He bought books from town. B. He helped others do farm work for books.
C. He borrowed books from the army library. D. He wrote books by himself.
36. What can we learn from Mo Yan’s story
A. Reading and hard work are important to be a writer.
B. Winning a Nobel Prize is easy if you listen a lot.
C. Folk stories are the only secret of good writing.
D. Only people from villages can become great writers.
(二)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
____37____, but there is one I like the most, baking (烘焙). A few times I have sold my baking and made some money. But that is not why I bake. ____38____. Baking can make people happy, and I’m happy with them. Sometimes I share my baking with my study group. ____39____.
Lexi loves my cookies. ____40____. Baking to her sounds like too much work. I’ve tried different ways to get Lexi to like baking. I let her try some cookies after I made them to show her what she could get after finishing baking. She wasn’t so sure.
I tried letting Lexi bake herself to show her how fun it is. Again, she still wasn’t sure.
A. However, she is never interested in baking them
B. I have a few hobbies
C. Everyone loves it
D. I bake because I love the feeling of baking
E. I spend most of the time baking
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a late afternoon, I was walking home after work as usual when I met an old lady. She was waving her phone at me ____41____, speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. I quickly realized she was ____42____ and didn’t know any English.
She showed me a map, but I didn’t know how to read it. So, I immediately downloaded a translation app (翻译应用程序). We used it to ____43____.
I soon realized she needed to go home, and it was quite far on foot. So, I decided to ____44____ her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter to pick her up. As we walked, we tried to communicate with gestures and simple words. Sometimes we made funny misunderstandings, but we still laughed a lot.
When we arrived at ____45____, she called her daughter. She looked really relaxed. She kept patting (拍打) my hand and saying something in her language, which I guessed was her ____46____. I smiled and told her it was okay.
After a while, her daughter ____47____. She was very thankful too and wanted to give me some money as a reward. I politely ____48____. I said helping others made me happy, and that was enough. They both smiled at me, and the old lady gave me a warm hug.
Watching their car drive away, I felt a sense of satisfaction. This small act of ____49____ really made my day. It’s true that when you reach out to help others, you not only bring ____50____ to them but also enrich your own life.
41. A. shyly B. surprisingly C. worriedly D. angrily
42. A. useless B. homeless C. gone D. lost
43. A. sing B. hear C. speak D. communicate
44. A. walk B. ride C. drive D. fly
45. A. her house B. the bus stop C. my home D. the taxi stand
46. A. money B. apologies C. worries D. thanks
47. A. went B. ran C. waited D. arrived
48. A. nodded B. refused C. recorded D. celebrated
49. A. kindness B. courage C. trust D. honesty
50. A. difficulty B. confidence C. afraid D. joy
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Our Earth is a blue planet. About 71% of the planet is water, according to the United Nations. But people can only use a small amount of it. Only about 3% of the world’s water is fresh water. It’s in lakes, ____51____ (river) and underground. Today, over 663 million people live without ____52____ (safety) water.
The UN wants people to know the ____53____ (important) of water. It ____54____ (start) World Water Day in 1993. It falls on March 22 each year. And this year’s theme is “wastewater”
According to the UN, wastewater problems make water shortages (短缺) even more serious.
____55____ (we) homes, cities and factories make wastewater every day. Most of it just goes back to nature. It ____56____ (pollute) the water and the field.
China tries to work ____57____ this problem. The China Water Week is from March 22 to March 28. During this time, the Chinese government (政府) wants people to know better about the new idea of “river chiefs (河长)”. It means that every river in China will have ____58____ chief. Local government heads will be river chiefs. They will take ____59____ (careful) of all the rivers and lakes in their areas. They need to make sure ____60____ all the factories clean up the wastewater.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is one of China’s most important traditional festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
This festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. He loved his country deeply, but he was treated unfairly. Sad and hopeless, he jumped into the Miluo River. Local villagers rowed boats quickly to look for him and threw zongzi into the river, hoping to keep fish away from his body.
Later, dragon boat races and eating zongzi became the festival traditions. Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the festival. Long boats are painted with colorful dragon heads and tails. Every team has dozens of rowers, and a drummer beats drums to keep everyone’s steps at the same pace. People along the river cheer loudly for their favorite teams.
People also hang mugwort (艾蒿) leaves at their doors to stay away from illness. Full of history and fun, the Dragon Boat Festival lets us carry forward old Chinese culture year after year.
61. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated every year
_____________________________________________________
62. Why do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
_____________________________________________________
63. What famous traditions in the Dragon Boat Festival are mentioned
_____________________________________________________
64. What other Chinese festivals do you know Try to explain one. (At least 30 words.)
_____________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
65. 学校要求各个班级举办写作分享活动,活动形式是制作宣传板报,内容是要求撰写关于“My……”的短文,讲述生活和学习中对你来说很重要,帮助很大的人和事。
要求:
1. 补全题目,适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息;
3. 不少于70词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:B
听力原文:W: It’s cold outside. You need to wear warm clothes.
M: Okay, mom, I’ll wear my hat and my sweater.
2.答案:C
听力原文:W: How was Peter’s speech yesterday
M: No one could do better.
3.答案:C
听力原文:M: How often do you usually watch English movies, Betty
W: Three or four times a month. But I watched six English movies last month.
4.答案:A
听力原文:W: What would you like to be in the future, Jack
M: I would like to be a PE teacher. I like playing basketball.
5.答案:A
听力原文:W: What about riding to the zoo, Jim
M: Oh, I don’t think that’s good. It’s too far. Let’s ask dad to drive us there.
6.答案:C
听力原文:M: How was your trip to Beijing this summer, Jinny
W: I had a wonderful time and I plan to visit it again next year.
7.答案:C
听力原文:W: How do you go to school every day
M: I go to school by bike, but when it snows hard, I usually walk to school.
8.答案:B
听力原文:W: Lisa wants to join the chess club.
M: Okay, lots of her friends play chess and it is a good way for Lisa to meet new people.
答案:9. C 10. C 11. B
听力原文:W: Are you going out, John
M: Yes, I need a book about trees. Are you going to the library
M: No, I’m going to the new bookshop next to the hospital.
W: Oh, can I come with you
M: e on, let’s go by bike.
W: Okay.
答案:12. C 13. B 14. A
听力原文:M: Did you have a nice summer holiday Maria
W: Yes, it was very nice. We visited our relatives in Beijing. Here’s a picture of all of us.
M: How old are your cousins They look older than you.
W: Kenneth is 14 and May is 12
M: I’ve got two aunts. How many aunts have you got
W: I’ve got two aunts, too.
M: I’ve got two uncles. How many uncles have you got
W: I’ve got only one.
M: What do you usually do with your uncle
W: I always talk about my school with him.
答案:15. A 16. B 17. B
听力原文:M: Hello, can I help you
W: Yes, I want to take a holiday. Where do you want to go
W: I’m thinking about Australia. What’s the weather like there now
M: Let me see. It’s very sunny at this time of the year and it sometimes rains in the evening. It’s good for your trip.
W: How can I get to Australia
M: The best way is to take a plane. It takes about three hours.
W: I’m going next Saturday.
M: Okay. May I know your name
W: Cindy white
答案:18. A 19. C 20. A
听力原文:W: Did you watch that science programme last night
M: No, what was it about
W: It was mainly about different kinds of stars.
M: Who hosted the programme
W: A famous scientist, she is great.
M: What kind of stars did she talk about
W: She talked about the sun and other stars in the milky way.
M: That sounds interesting.
W: Yes, and it was very inspiring too.
M: Why
W: She talked about the life of a famous astronomer when he was a teenager. He was very curious about stars. He wanted to become an astronomer, and he worked so hard to achieve his dream.
答案:21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A
答案:25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C
答案:29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A
答案:33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A
答案:37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A
答案:41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D
答案:51. rivers
52. safe 53. importance
54. started
55. Our 56. pollutes
57. out 58. a
59. care 60. that
答案:61. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
62. It is held to remember Qu Yuan.
63. Dragon boat races, eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves at doors.
64. The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month. Families get together, have big dinners, set off fireworks and give red envelopes to kids. It stands for reunion and good wishes for a new year.
65.答案:
例文
My English Teacher
Ms. Li is the most important person in my school life. She is kind and patient. When I failed the exam last term, I felt sad. She talked with me and encouraged me not to give up. She taught me useful learning methods. With her help, I made great progress. Now I love English very much. She not only teaches knowledge but also cares about our feelings.
I want to say thank you to her. I will study hard to be a better student.

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