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云南怒江州民族中学
2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. What did the man bring to the children’s hospital
A．Something to read.
B．Something to eat.
C．Something to play with.
2. What does Jenny plan to do
A．Stay in the summer school.
B．Do some work.
C．Travel with the man.
3. What does the man suggest the woman do
A．Request a wake-up call.
B．Catch the first flight.
C．Go to bed early.
4. What kind of vacation does the woman recommend
A．A beach holiday.
B．An adventure tour.
C．A trip to historical sites.
5. What does the man ask the woman
A．What to visit in New York.
B．When to visit New York.
C．Why to visit New York.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the woman do for the man
A．She checked the wound on his head.
B．She called his family member.
C．She helped him off the ground.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On a bus.
B．On a street.
C．In a hospital.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
8. When will the speakers go to the movies on Saturday
A．In the morning.
B．In the afternoon.
C．In the evening.
9. What kind of movie will the speakers see
A．A war movie.
B．A silent movie.
C．An action movie.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
10. How long does the woman plan to stay in Beijing
A．For two days.
B．For four days.
C．For six days.
11. What does the woman show the least interest in
A．The Forbidden City.
B．The Summer Palace.
C．The Great Wall.
12. How much does a couple need to pay for the tour
A．1,000 dollars.
B．1,800 dollars.
C．2,000 dollars.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
13. What does the man find the most difficult in his performance
A．Keeping his figure.
B．Remembering the lines.
C．Mastering the physical movements.
14. When did the man get involved in acting
A．When working for a comedy producer.
B．While studying literature at university.
C．After joining a drama club.
15. What did the man’s brothers like to do at weekends
A．Watch movies.
B．Play sports.
C．Collect posters.
16. What career might the man have pursued if not acting
A．A police officer.
B．A doctor.
C．A businessman.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17. What is Jennifer
A．A teacher.
B．A student.
C．A tour guide.
18. What will Jennifer do first this summer
A．Do some volunteer work.
B．Take a trip abroad.
C．Visit her grandparents.
19. What subject will the man probably teach
A．English.
B．Geography.
C．Science.
20. When will the man finish his work in Nepal
A．On July 10th.
B．On July 16th.
C．On July 23rd.
二、阅读理解
A
Whale Watching in Hauganes
Whale watching has long been a big part of Icelandic culture. For a long time, it has been said that the best place to go whale watching in Iceland is Hauganes. These beautiful creatures love to come to the bay, where they can easily feed themselves and get loads of love. So join this thrilling boat tour and see whales around us!
Tour Description
We will meet in Hauganes, a small village from where we will go into the wild Atlantic Ocean to find our beautiful creatures. Before we get on the boat, we will take some warm clothes, which are included in the price. We offer warm extra clothing, but we still recommend that passengers bring their own warm and water-proof clothes.
With our professional local guides, we will then start exploring the ocean, and start a wild search for our beautiful whales. We will spend roughly 2 hours in the ocean, during which time we will have an open buffet for free coffee and hot chocolate.
Prices:
·10,600 ISK per person.
·4,900 ISK for kids 7—15 years old.
·Free for kids under 7 years.
·Families with 2 or more children in attendance will receive a 10% discount.
We guarantee: Fast & secure payment, no booking fees and 24 hour cancellation policy.
Whale Watching Hauganes is located in a small fishing village called Hauganes on the west coast of Eyjafj r ur bay in northeast Iceland. The village is easily accessible via coastal highways and offers free parking for visitors arriving by car. Please arrive in Hauganes at least 30 minutes before departure.
We wish you a beautiful journey, filled with tons of unforgettable memories!
21. What makes Hauganes the best place to go whale-watching
A．Convenient transportation.
B．Good living conditions for whales.
C．Thrilling ocean adventures.
D．The hospitality of the local people.
22. What is included in the price of the whale-watching tour
A．A free hot meal.
B．Fishing in the sea.
C．A souvenir photo.
D．Warm extra clothing.
23. How much would a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the tour
A．36,000 ISK.
B．21,200 ISK.
C．26,100 ISK.
D．23,490 ISK.
B
You’re rushing to work and a man ahead of you falls down. Do you stop to help In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.
“People tend to decide that no action is needed.” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. “The first thoughts like “Why should I be the one to help ” often keep you from offering help.
Time and again, good and caring people fail to come to the aid of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves don’t understand, people sometimes don’t respond. Why
One thing we know is that the more ambiguous a situation is, the less likely people are to help. Let’s say you see vapours (水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam or smoke ” If you are not sure, you look to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, you think, “Of course, that’s just steam.” You don’t want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.
Another one is known as “the bystander effect“. This says that the more people there are observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act.However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!
“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,” says Ervin Staub. Then try to involve other people,you don’t have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful. According to Staub, it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.“ Once you take action, most people will take their cues (提示) from you and also help.
24. What may cause some people’s failure to help according to the study
A．They don’t know how to help.
B．They think it’s none of their business.
C．They fear their help may be rejected.
D．They expect others to act.
25. What does the underlined word “ambiguous” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Difficult.
B．Dangerous.
C．Unclear.
D．Unpleasant.
26. What does “the bystander effect” show
A．The majority of people have the same idea.
B．More people, less responsibility
C．Many hands make light work.
D．People usually think twice before they act.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A．Stick to Your Decision
B．Don’t Just Stand There
C．It’s the Thought That Counts
D．To Help or Not, it’s a Question
C
Body image affects women and men all around the world. In the new study carried out by psychologists at Durham University, the team set out to understand how body appreciation varies between women from different cultures.
“Most researches around body appreciation to date has focused on younger white Western women,” said Louise Hanson, who led the study. “We wanted to expand the scope and include older women and other cultures as these groups have historically been not noticed.”
A total of 1,186 women aged 18-80 were enlisted from six countries — four Western countries (Australia, Canada, the UK, and the US), as well as China and Nigeria. Participants were asked to complete questionnaires to understand more about their own sense of body appreciation and the pressures they experience around body image from family, peers and the media.
The results showed that all three groups had relatively stable body appreciation across ages. However, there were great cultural differences.
White Western women were found to experience much higher pressure from the media to meet thin or athletic body standards across their lifespan. This pressure did decrease with age, but even at its lowest, it was still higher than that for the other ethnic groups.
Black Nigerian women did not display a strong pressure towards a thin or athletic build and reported higher levels of body appreciation and far less media pressure regarding body image. However, they also reported higher levels of appearance pressure from peers, which reduced with age.
Meanwhile, Chinese women mostly continued to favor a thin body type across all ages. They reported the highest ongoing family and peer pressure around body image, but media-related pressure was less and decreased with age.
The researchers hope that their findings can encourage more cross-cultural studies to better understand the cultural dynamics that impact on body appreciation.
28. How does Louise Hanson’s research differ from previous ones
A．It studies how body image affects the female.
B．It has a wider variety of participants.
C．It focuses on younger white Western women.
D．It explores the influence of social media on body image.
29. How did the researchers carry out the study
A．By conducting an experiment.
B．By comparing different studies.
C．By collecting data.
D．By providing a set of questions.
30. What can we learn from the research findings
A．Women from all six countries wish to be thin.
B．Black Nigerian women suffer media pressure most.
C．Body image pressure drops with age in all cultures.
D．Chinese women have the highest media-related pressure.
31. What’s the purpose of the research
A．To better understand the impact of body appreciation on women.
B．To display the differences between western culture and other cultures.
C．To know more about cultural influences on body appreciation.
D．To reveal the pressures that women in different countries suffer.
D
Vietnam now has more than 40,000 historical relics. These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations. However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.
Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan，says rescue work must preserve the relics’ soul:“We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”
Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work.Director of Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation:“We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surrounding of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”
The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the community must be guided in the preservation and protection,“The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festival-related groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government.”
Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics:“This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations.Creative restoration must be based on previous values.”
Experts have called for a systematic guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.
32. According to Nguyen Doan Tuan，what is the key aspect of rescuing relics
A．Replacing ruined constructions with new materials.
B．Preserving the relics’ shape，size and style.
C．Paying attention to the surrounding environment of the relics.
D．Attracting more visitors through tourist fees.
33. What should the government do according to paragraphs 3－5
A．It should set a limit on the number of tourists.
B．It should turn to the UNESCO for financial help.
C．It should encourage the community to join in the rescue work.
D．It should make full use of the money raised by the local people.
34. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The damage to historical relics in Vietnam.
B．Ways to preserve historical relics in Vietnam.
C．Guidance on community behaviors in Vietnam.
D．The importance of historical relics in Vietnam.
35. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A．A government report.
B．A history research paper.
C．A newspaper report.
D．A travel guide.
二、七选五
Have you ever asked yourself why it is, that when the dessert menu arrives, somehow, you always seem to have space ____36____ The team at the Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing found that the same nerve cells (细胞) that make us feel full after a meal are also responsible for our sweet desire afterwards. Here are four ways to work with your body if you want to reduce the sweet tooth.
Fill up on fibre (纤维). Upping fibre in the diet can prevent blood sugar rising which drives sugar desires. It causes changes in the stomach that directly affect the brain, making you less likely to long for sugary foods. ____37____ And leave the skins on potatoes for an immediate fibre increase.
Ensure healthy fats and protein (蛋白质) in your meal. They make you feel more satisfied and less likely to reach for something sweet after a meal. Healthy fats, in the form of full-fat milk and nuts, and protein in eggs, fish and beans, are important in determining how satisfied you feel. ____38____
Try eating mindfully. The desire for sweet food comes from the need to be comforted, particularly when we are stressed. We often eat a sugary snack because we ignore our body’s hunger signals. So before reaching for that biscuit, ask yourself these questions: ____39____ Am I just bored or in need of a break
____40____ If you are going to eat dessert, choose smaller parts and find a comfort place in which you eat them. Use a plate, sit down and enjoy your snack. You can make more healthy sweet treats too. Have a square of dark chocolate with a teaspoon of nut butter to satisfy your sweet tooth in a more sustaining way.
A．Focus on what you eat.
B．Am I eager for a bar of chocolate
C．So try to include them in every meal.
D．Can I ride this out until the next meal
E．Well, researchers might have the answer.
F．Enjoy the dessert if you’re going to have it.
G．Switch to wholegrain bread, rice and noodles.
三、完形填空
When you’ re at high school, the littlest things can feel like a pretty big deal: ____41____ a deadline, failing an exam, or even getting a big pimple (粉刺) on the face.
Enter my mum, with her words of wisdom: “You don’t want to ____42____ at high school.”
I recall thinking the woman wasn’t well. Of course you want to be the ____43____ kid in your class. Every time I had a ____44____, Mum would repeat her advice. Sometimes it was ____45____ by “none of this is going to mean anything to you in ten years’ time” or “you will ____46____ this one day.”
I am uncertain of the exact moment when her words ____47____ for me, but they did. I think what Mum was trying to say was that there’s no fun in having everything sorted out at high school. It’s a ____48____, but it’s meant to be. Your skin will ____49____, and your grades don’t mean all that much once you start working. Once you’ re out of high school, you will see the world, and you will realize just how ____50____ you are in it.
But that’s a good thing. Those little-but-huge things become ____51____ things. They really do mean nothing ten years later, and you really do laugh about them.
In all, those years of high school are just a ____52____ to the rest of your life. If you peak at that point, how can you go forward
Mum’s advice still guides the 28-year-old me, although in a ____53____ way. I no longer look at life as an ____54____ hike up to a certain point. There’s no ____55____. Rather, there are a series of peaks. Things go great and then they don’t, but there are always better days ahead.
41. A．losing B．breaking C．missing D．meeting
42. A．peak B．shine C．fail D．struggle
43. A．easy-going B．hard-working C．good-looking D．best-performing
44. A．dilemma B．victory C．collapse D．panic
45. A．enhanced B．accompanied C．replaced D．denied
46. A．laugh at B．worry about C．think of D．fight for
47. A．applied B．cared C．clicked D．stood
48. A．tragedy B．mess C．miracle D．blessing
49. A．break out B．get worse C．act up D．clear up
50. A．small B．silly C．powerless D．strong
51. A．massive B．enormous C．great D．insignificant
52. A．turning point B．breaking point C．crossing road D．stepping stone
53. A．similar B．different C．doubtful D．consistent
54. A．everlasting B．ultimate C．original D．alternative
55. A．valley B．bottom C．summit D．slope
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hutongs are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture and the most typical residence in Beijing. Hutong is not only a traffic channel, but also the common ____56____ (live) area for ordinary people.
The ____57____ (major) of Beijing’s hutongs were built between the 13th and 19th centuries during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. By connecting people’s homes, the hutongs in fact connected people’s lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary ____58____ (citizen). Because of the hutongs, courtyards ____59____ (join) together for miles around creating a network of people working, playing and living together — a real community.
There used to be 4000 homes in Beijing ____60____ a history of more than 800 years. Towards ____61____ end of the Qing Dynasty, the conditions in Beijing’s hutongs went down. Nowadays, many Hutongs have been replaced by modern buildings as the city develops; only a few of them have been preserved, ____62____ (keep) the traditions and history of Beijing alive.
Tourists love the hutongs. They can walk up Sanmiao Street, ____63____ dates back 900 years, wander down Dongjiaominxiang — the longest hutong at about 1. 6 km, or squeeze through Qianshi — the ____64____ (narrow) at only 40 cm wide! The hutongs not only link Beijing’s streets and communities but also its past and present, showing that Beijing is ____65____ (true) an ancient yet modern city.
五、书信写作
66. 假定你是李华，你和朋友本周六打算去参观中国航天博物馆(China Space Museum)。请你给在你学校做交换生的David写一封信，邀请他一起去，内容包括：
1. 邀请David；
2. 主要的参观活动；
3. 约定会面的时间和地点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a hot late afternoon, I saw an elderly woman struggling with a walker and heavy bags. I made a U-turn and offered to give her a ride. She thanked me and got in.
After a few blocks, we passed under a bridge where several homeless people were living. She asked me to stop. I hesitated, thinking to myself, “Could this be where she lives ”
Thankfully, it wasn’t. She rolled down her window and called out to them, “You all come by later. It’s spaghetti (意大利面) night tonight.”
Then, we continued on, chatting. Her name was Ida. She worked at a grocery (杂货店) store and had missed her bus. She had grandchildren. She even shared her spaghetti recipe with me.
It was getting dark, and I began to feel uneasy. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old house where she lived. Several young men stood around the entrance. One, with long hair, stared (盯) at me with an unusual smile.
I felt nervous, but Ida seemed calm. I quickly helped her unload (卸货) and drove away. Soon, darkness fell. I got lost and had to rely on my GPS. Suddenly, I heard a motorcycle behind me. It was that young man with long hair!
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He kept following me, waving for me to stop.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
The young man handed me my wallet through the window.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
阅读理解
21.B 22.D 23.D
24.D 25.C 26.B 27.B
28.B 29.D 30.C 31.C
32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
七选五
36.E 37.G 38.C 39.D 40.F
完形填空
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.B
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A
51.D 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.C
语法填空
56.living 57.majority 58.citizens 59.were joined 60.with
61.the 62.keeping 63.which 64.narrowest 65.truly
书信范文
Dear David,
I’m writing to invite you to visit China Space Museum with my friends this Saturday.
We will watch a video about China’s space exploration and see real spacecraft models there. We can also listen to a guide’s introduction to our astronauts.
We plan to meet at the school gate at eight o’clock in the morning. If you’d like to come, please let me know as soon as possible.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
He kept following me, waving for me to stop. My heart beat wildly and I dared not pull over at first. But seeing he wouldn’t give up, I slowed down and rolled down the window slightly. He stopped his motorbike beside my car, out of breath. He said I left my wallet at Ida’s house when helping carry bags. He noticed my wallet on the ground and chased me right away.
The young man handed me my wallet through the window. I opened it and found everything inside intact. I felt ashamed of my earlier prejudice against him and thanked him sincerely. He smiled and told me Ida was his grandma, and all the young men outside were her grandsons who often helped her prepare spaghetti for homeless people. Before leaving, he invited me to join their dinner next time. I agreed gladly and drove away with a warm heart.

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