资源简介

河北省石家庄市正定县
2025-2026学年度第二学期质量评价试题
八年级英语
一、听力选择
1. A．She was shopping. She was busy. C．At home.
2. A．You are right. B．That’s OK. C．You could try to be friendlier.
3. A．The Yellow River B．The Yangtze River. C．The Songhuajiang River.
4. A．Yes, I am. B．No, I haven’t. C．It’s not long.
5. A．Sorry, I won’t. B．That’s right. C．Yes, please.
6. What do people do when they meet for the first time in China
7. What time did Mike finish his book report
8. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day
A．To make some money. B．To know about cultures. C．To let people know the UN.
9. When is the UN Culture Day
A．On April 20th. April 21st. ．On April 22nd. C B．On
10. What disasters did Jack learn about
A．Earthquakes and floods. B．Storms and fires. C．Snowstorms and tsunamis.
11. Where did Jack hide during the earthquake
A．Under the table. B．Under the bed. C．Under the sofa.
12. What should we do in a flood
A．Stay at home. B．Go to higher ground. C．Drive a car away.
13. What did the girl just watch about world wonders
A．A movie. B．A documentary. C．A TV show.
14. How long is the Great Wall of China according to the girl
A．About 21,196 kilometres. B．About 12,960 kilometres. C．About 18,000 kilometres.
15. Why were the most famous parts of the Great Wall built during the Ming Dynasty
A．To attract more tourists. B．To protect the country from enemies.
C．To show the emperor’s power.
16. What does Julia do
A．A pianist. B．A violinist. C．A music teacher.
17. What are the speakers probably going to do next week
A．Visit Ms. Li. B．Have a party. C．Meet their friends.
18. Which word can best describe Julia’s music teacher
A．Humorous. B．Patient. C．Strict.
19. What is George Dawson’s book about
A．Stories in his life. B．American families. C．The secret of a long life.
20. Why did George’s father send him to work
A．Because he didn’t study well at school. B．Because his family was too poor.
C．Because his father was badly ill.
21. What does the speaker want to tell us through George Dawson’s story
A．Life is so good. B．Reading is important. C．It’s never too late to learn.
22. Who taught James how to plant
A．His mum. B．His grandma. C．His neighbours.
23. What did James receive for his fifteenth birthday
A．A set of tools. B．Different plants. C．A bigger garden.
24. What does James plan to do after the plants are grown this year
A．Start a food sale. B．Give away the food. C．Plant different plants.
25. How does James feel about planting
A．Difficult. B．Simple. C．Meaningful.
二、听力填空
听短文填空。
Horses in Chinese Culture
Historical roles Horses helped 26 work in the fields and soldiers fight in the wars.
Chinese sayings Parents say “A Horse That Can Cover A Thousand Li A Day” to 27 kids to work hard.
People often say “Success upon the Horse’s Arrival” to wish 28 success.
The Chinese zodiac (生肖特征) In Chinese 29 , horses are drawn to show their power and beauty.
People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be energetic and 30 .
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once a businessman named Wang Chuan went out to make money. On his way back to his hometown, he hid his 31. ________ in his old and broken umbrella to keep it safe.
One rainy day, in a small tea house, he was so tired that he fell32. ________. When he woke up, the umbrella was gone—but instead of shouting angrily, he 33. ________ a creative idea.
He opened a shop near the tea house. And then he put up a notice: “If your umbrella is 34. ________, bring it here and I can fix it up with little money.” Four months passed, some people came and went, but 35. ________ came to repair the umbrella that he lost. Later, he found that not everyone would come to 36. ________ the umbrella; they might buy a new one instead.
Wang Chuan thought over and had another 37. ________. He asked people to trade their old umbrellas for new ones. The next day, many people came with old umbrellas. Wang Chuan looked over each one 38. ________. Finally, a nervous man handed him a very old umbrella. “Ah,” thought Wang Chuan, “this is mine!” He gave the man a new umbrella calmly (镇静地). After the man left, he 39. ________ his umbrella and found the money was still there.
This story teaches us that clever thinking often works better than anger. 40. ________ we face problems, we should use our minds to solve them.
31. A．bag B．money C．letter D．gift
32. A．asleep B．awake C．afraid D．amazing
33. A．took care of B．got out of C．fell in love with D．came up with
34. A．expensive B．broken C．wide D．new
35. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
36. A．buy B．see C．repair D．take
37. A．idea B．interest C．report D．hope
38. A．suddenly B．carefully C．heavily D．simply
39. A．checked B．changed C．cleaned D．collected
40. A．Unless B．Until C．When D．Before
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I will never forget the Art Festival in my junior high school. I won 41. ________ big prize in the festival, and all my classmates thought I was a talented painter. 42. ________, when I was in primary school, I did not like art lessons because I couldn’t draw very well. In fact, I drew pictures worse than most of my 43. ________ (classmate). One day, while I 44. ________ (play) with some paints, Ms. Smith’s class began. We 45. ________ (tell) to mix the paints with water. As I took the brush away, I46. ________ (drop) the paints onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paints began to run, and I blew even 47. ________ (hard). The paints ran in all directions quickly and made an 48. ________ (interest) picture. Then Ms. Smith came 49. ________ my desk. After looking at my picture, she said 50. ________ (happy), “It’s a very good picture, Tina.” That was the 51. ________ (one) praise I had ever received in my art classes. She encouraged me 52. ________ (keep) trying and I made a lot of wonderful pictures with 53. ________ (she) help. Since then, I 54. ________ (become) crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy myself in the world of different 55. ________ (color) every time I paint.
五、阅读理解
A
What is a typhoon A typhoon is a large, spinning (旋转的) storm, happening in the western Pacific Ocean. Typhoons get their energy from warm ocean water. The heat from the water makes the air rise, and the winds begin to spin. Over the warm sea, this spinning wind and storm grow stronger.
Check the news for bad weather. When a typhoon comes close, read weather reports every six hours.
Check if your house is strong enough for high winds. Fix weak (不牢固的) areas if needed.
Fishermen: move boats to a safe place.
Cover windows with strong boards or sticks.
Prepare flashlights. Also, get candles (蜡烛) and matches.
Store enough food and clean water. Choose food that does not need cooking.
Prepare an emergency kit with medicine, knives, clothes and so on.
56. What gives a typhoon its energy
A．Warm ocean water. B．Heat from the sun.
C．Wind from the land. D．Cold air over the ocean.
57. When a typhoon is near, how often should we check weather reports
A．Every 3 hours. B．Every 6 hours. C．Every 12 hours. D．Every 24 hours.
58. Which of the following does the text NOT advise to put in an emergency kit
A．Knives. B．Clothes. C．Money. D．Medicine.
B
Emojis (表情符号) are a fun way to express ourselves while sending messages. But did you know that the same emoji can mean very different things in different cultures This can cause misunderstandings or even trouble if you’re not careful enough. Let’s take a closer look at some emojis and their surprising cultural meanings.
Let’s start with the thumbs-up (竖大拇指) emoji. In many Western countries, people use it widely to show agreement or to praise a job well done. However, in some parts of the Middle East, West Africa and South America, people see it as rude, similar to giving someone the middle finger (手指).
The OK hand sign also has many kinds of cultural meanings. In the US and Europe, it simply means “everything is fine” or “perfect”. However, people in Brazil and Turkey think it is an impolite gesture (手势). Even more interestingly, in France, it stands for “zero” or “nothing”. Clearly, this emoji’s meaning truly changes a lot across different cultures!
The folded hands emoji also carries different meanings. In Western cultures, many people take it as a high-five-a gesture of celebration. But in most Asian cultures, it is a way to express thanks or greet others.
The crossed fingers emoji can also get you into trouble. In the UK, the US and Canada, crossing fingers is a common way to wish someone good luck. However, in Vietnam, you’d better think twice before using the gesture, as it has an unexpected negative meaning there.
Understanding these cultural differences can help avoid misunderstandings when communicating across cultures.
59. Which of the following has the most meanings according to the article
60. What should people avoid doing when meeting someone from Vietnam
A．Using folded hands to say thanks. B．Giving the thumbs-up to praise them.
C．Crossing fingers for good luck. D．Making the OK sign for perfection.
61. What is the main purpose of this article
A．To encourage people to use emojis widely. B．To suggest some new ways to use emojis. C．To introduce the development of emojis. D．To explain emojis’ different cultural meanings.
C
Traveling to another country is exciting and fun. But if you don’t learn about local traditions, your trip may get into trouble. To help stop things like that, I list some cultural taboos (禁忌) in several countries. Let’s take a look and then you can have a great trip there.
Mexico
In Mexico, bringing an expensive gift to someone’s home is a no-no. It could be seen as a bribe (贿赂). For local people, some simple things like flowers are good gifts. But you shouldn’t take along red flowers, because in Mexican culture, they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft (巫术).
The US
Americans have a tradition of tipping (给小费). You can tip waiters, taxi drivers, hotel doormen… nearly anyone with a service job.
Pay attention when you talk with Americans. Questions like “How old are you ” may be common between friends. But as tourists in the US, it is not polite to ask people’s age.
Britain
British people are known for queuing (排队). From the supermarket to the underground, queues are very common in Britain. Usually, it takes a British person six months of their life in queues. If you jump the queue in Britain, you may make them angry.
Japan
You should never wear shoes indoors in Japan. When visiting someone’s home, it is rude to enter with shoes on. Shoes should be taken off at the door and replaced with indoor slippers (拖鞋). This is also the same when you try clothes on in a clothes shop. You should take off your shoes before going into the fitting room (试衣间). There are indoor shoes prepared for customers inside.
62. Why is it impolite to bring red flowers to someone’s home in Mexico
A．Because red flowers are too expensive. B．Because red flowers may be seen as a bribe. C．Because red flowers are connected with death and witchcraft. D．Because local people only like simple gifts.
63. What does the underlined phrase “a no-no” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Something very popular. B．Something that is not allowed or considered rude. C．Something that brings good luck. D．Something that is very cheap.
64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about cultural taboos in the US
A．You should not tip waiters or taxi drivers. B．Asking “How old are you ” is always polite. C．Tourists should avoid asking people’s age. D．Americans never queue in public places.
65. What should you do before you go into the fitting room in Japanese clothes shops
A．Wear your own slippers. B．Take off your shoes.
C．Buy a pair of indoor shoes first. D．Talk to the shop keeper.
D
Tom, Huck and Joe decided to run away from the town and become pirates (海盗), never to return. They left at midnight on a raft (筏) and finally landed on an island five kilometers south of their town. They took the old sail from the raft and made a tent. Then they let the raft go down the river.
They built a fire and cooked some stolen food to eat, talking about the life of pirates.
Slowly, they felt sleepy. Huck slept easily. Tom and Joe had more difficulty getting to sleep. Their consciences (良心) started to work. They began to fear that it was wrong to run away and worried that it was bad to steal.
After they woke up the next morning, they played in the shallow, clear water. Then they caught some small fish and cooked these for breakfast.
Later they went to explore the woods. When they got hungry, they went back to their camp, ate lots of cold ham, and then lay down in the shade to talk. They thought the new life was free and interesting.
Suddenly, the boys heard a strange noise in the distance. Soon this sound became louder.
“What is it ” asked Joe.
“It isn’t thunder,” said Huck. “Let’s go and see.”
They hurried to the shore (岸). A little ferry (渡船) full of people was about a kilometer below the village. There were lots of rowing boats moving around near the ferry. The boys couldn’t understand what they were doing. Some white steam (蒸汽) came from the ferry’s side and they heard that same sound again.
“I know,” cried Tom. “Someone’s drowned (溺死)! They are searching for the dead body.”
“That’s it,” said Huck. “They did this last summer when Bill Turner drowned. They send out some white steam over the water and that makes the body come to the top.”
“I wonder who drowned,” said Huck.
“It is us,” said Tom.
66. When did the boys leave their town
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．At midnight. D．In the afternoon.
67. Who found it difficult to get to sleep
A．Tom only. B．Huck only. C．Tom and Joe. D．Joe only.
68. How did people search for the body of the drowned person
A．By using rowing boats to dive into the water.
B．By sending out white steam over the water.
C．By firing guns to scare the body.
D．By calling the name of the drowned person.
69. What is the correct order of the boys’ activities on the island according to the passage
① They played in the shallow water and caught fish. ② They made a tent and cooked stolen food. ③ They heard a strange noise and went to the shore.
④ They explored the woods and ate cold ham.
A．②①④③ B．①②③④ C．②④①③ D．①④②③
70. What is the main idea of this passage
A．Three boys successfully became pirates and enjoyed their free life on an island.
B．Three boys ran away from home but later felt guilty, and they realized the villagers were searching for them.
C．The villagers organized a big search party to save a drowning person.
D．Huck was braver than Tom and Joe because he could fall asleep easily.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, which was broadcast (播出) on Feb 16, is a big cultural feast (盛宴) for Chinese people. As it is the Year of the Horse, the gala has the theme Ride the Wind and Forge Ahead (骐骥驰骋势不可挡). This year’s gala includes 49 programs, such as songs, dances, short plays and so on. Many wonderful shows are loved by people of all ages. The opening show A Miracle Comes Soon brings us strong and lively energy at the beginning. The creative performance Flower Gods shows traditional Chinese beauty, which makes viewers (观看者) feel warm and peaceful.
Modern technology is widely used in the gala. 8K screens and special stage effects are used to make the performances more amazing. Some programs also connect robots and traditional arts, showing the fast development of our country. Besides the main hall in Beijing, there are four sub-venues (分会场) in different cities. Each place shows its local culture and new looks. Many famous singers and actors are invited to perform, and foreign artists also join in the show.
The gala is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It carries best wishes for families and the whole nation. It connects tradition and modern life, home and the world. Millions of families watch it together on New Year’s Eve, sharing happiness and love. It is truly a wonderful night that will be remembered for a long time.
71. How many programs are there in this year’s gala ________
72. How do viewers feel when they watch Flower Gods ________
73. Why are the performances more amazing ________
74. What does the gala connect according to the passage ________
75. Do you like to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala Why or why not ________
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Li Ming is talking with Lin Tao after school.）
Li Ming: Hi, Lin Tao. The movie I Am What I Am 2 has been on Sunshine Theater. 76. ________
Lin Tao: No, I haven't.
Li Ming: It’s a nice movie. I want to watch it this evening. 77. ________
Lin Tao: I’d like to, but I can’t. I'm trying to save money these days.
Li Ming: Save money Why
Lin Tao: 78. ________ And it’s about 1,500 yuan. So I need to cut down on unnecessary costs to get the bike I want.
Li Ming: 79. ________
Lin Tao: I have saved about 800 yuan. I still need a bit more to reach my goal.
Li Ming: I see. I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it. How do you save money
Lin Tao: First, I find out how much pocket money I have. Then I list my fixed costs like buying lunch at school. After that, I leave some money for saving.
Li Ming: 80. ________ Good luck with your bike goal.
八、书面表达
81. 4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”虽然只有一天，但它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯，使每一天都成为读书日。如今，不少同学看书的时间减少了，取而代之的是看视频，打游戏。为此，学校将举办以“Growing up with books”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾书籍，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。
要点：
1. 读书优点 (open up one’s eyes/mind…)
2. 现状 (read fewer books; spend much time on short videos/computer games/…)
3. 建议 (read classics; spread traditional Chinese culture…)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力选择
二、听力填空（略）
三、完形填空
31-35 BADBD 36-40 CABAC
四、短文填空
41. a 42. However 43. classmates 44. was playing 45. were told 46. dropped 47. harder 48. interesting 49. to 50. happily 51. first 52. to keep 53. her 54. have become 55. colors
五、阅读理解
56-58 ABC 59-61 BCD 62-65 CBCB 66-70 CCBAB
六、任务型阅读
71. 49.
72. Warm and peaceful.
73. Because modern technology (8K screens and special stage effects) is widely used.
74. Tradition and modern life, home and the world.
75. Yes, I do. Because it brings us happiness and shows our traditional culture.（答案合理即可）
七、补全对话
76. Have you ever watched it
77. Would you like to go with me
78. I want to buy a new bike.
79. How much money have you saved
80. That’s a good way.
八、书面表达范文
Growing up with books
Reading is an important habit that benefits us a lot. It can open up our eyes and enrich our minds. It also helps us gain knowledge, relax ourselves and improve our writing skills.
However, many of us have less time to read books now. Instead of reading, we spend plenty of time watching short videos and playing computer games. These activities are not good for our study and growth.
As students, we should develop a good reading habit. First, we can read different kinds of books, especially Chinese classics. They help us learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Second, we should spend less time on electronic products. Third, we can share good books with our friends and spread the joy of reading.
Books are our best friends. Let’s keep reading and grow up with books every day!

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