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开学检测卷 （湖南长沙专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册
注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．What’s Lily’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Oranges.
2．Where is Tom’s volleyball
A．In Tom’s room. B．In Tom’s brother’s room. C．In Tom’s sister’s room.
3．How are Tom’s new classmates
A．They’re friendly. B．They’re nice. C．They’re happy.
4．Where is Amy
A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the playground.
5．What game does Lily have in her school
A．A baseball game. B．A basketball game. C．A soccer game.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，完成下面小题
6．What’s the girl’s name
A．Amy. B．Anna. C．Alice.
7．Where does the girl come from
A．America. B．China. C．Japan.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where may the two speakers (说话者) be
A．At school. B．At home. C．At a shop.
9．What does the boy have in his schoolbag
A．A pen. B．A key. C．An eraser.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
10．What does the boy have
A．A new bicycle. B．A new ruler. C．A new cap.
11．What colour is Emma’s bicycle
A．Orange. B．Red. C．Black.
听材料，回答下列小题。
12．How many people are there in David’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
13．What is David’s grandfather’s job
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
14．Who is next to David’s father
A．David. B．David’s sister. C．David’s mother.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．It’s ________ school.
A．Yaming’s B．Binbin’s C．Emma’s
16．How many classroom buildings are there
A．Five. B．Three. C．Four.
17．Where do they go now
A．To the classroom. B．To the dining hall. C．To the sports field.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．How many sheep does Peter’s uncle have
A．12. B．13. C．14.
19．What is the name of Peter’s favourite (最喜欢的) sheep
A．Moon. B．Bobby. C．Dolly.
20．What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep
A．Black. B．Brown. C．White.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOL SOCCER CLUB Time: Saturday and Sunday, 10 a.m.—3 p.m. Age: 5—12 years old Gender (性别): boys only Fee (费用): 60 yuan for one lesson (one hour) Call Mr. Black at 8632-5869 for more (更多).
21．Who can take the soccer class
A．4-year-old Jack. B．8-year-old Tom. C．12-year-old Emma.
22．Which of the following is true
A．Students can have classes on Monday.
B．Students must pay (支付) 60 yuan for one lesson.
C．Students can call Ms. Black at 8623-5869 to know more.
B
One day, Bill’s mum finds there isn’t any food in the kitchen. So she asks Bill to buy some.
“Bill, we need some food. Can you buy some for us ” Mum asks.
“Sure, Mum!” Bill says.
“What do we need, Mum ” Bill asks.
“We need two tomatoes and four carrots for dinner. We also need some strawberries, apples and bananas to make fruit salad for tomorrow’s breakfast. And you can buy some ice cream if there’s money left (剩余的),” Mum says.
“OK,” Bill says and goes out. On his way, he sees a boy eating an orange. He wants to have one. It’s his favorite fruit. Then he sees a girl with a lollipop (棒棒糖) in her hand. He wants to have one too.
Bill goes into a shop. A woman says, “Can I help you ”
“Yes, please!” Bill says. “I want two oranges, four lollipops and an ice cream.”
But after Bill buys these, he only has $1 left. He can only buy two carrots. When Bill goes back home, he says, “I’m sorry, Mum. I don’t buy the food we need.”
Mum is angry but tries to keep calm (冷静的). “We can have carrots for dinner. But remember to think about our family needs first next time,” she says.
Bill knows he is wrong and he apologizes to Mum.
23．Bill’s mum asks him to ________ for dinner and tomorrow’s breakfast.
A．have some oranges
B．make some ice cream
C．buy some vegetables and fruits
D．keep some of his favorite lollipops
24．Mum is angry because ________.
A．Bill buys nothing for his home
B．Bill only buys tomatoes for dinner
C．Bill doesn’t know he is wrong at last
D．Bill doesn’t think about family needs first
25．The underlined word “apologizes” means “________” in English.
A．says sorry B．says goodbye C．tells stories D．tells good news
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．The fruit Bill likes best.
B．The Food Bill buys.
C．The ice cream in the girl’s hand.
D．A lesson Bill will always remember.
C
School having pets like dogs and cats is nothing new, but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school
At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school. The chicken is named Lucy. She is one year old. She spends her days walking around the school.
All the students are happy that Lucy becomes a member of the school. “When my classmates and I first knew we were going to get a pet chicken, we all felt excited and even some of us jumped happily,” a fourth-grade student said.
Another student said, “She is so amiable. She never hurts us and we can stay close to her. Sometimes she sits on our lap (大腿) when we are reading. She is so nice.”
Garcia works at the school and looks after the chicken. He is very happy to see that Lucy brings joy to everyone at the school.
27．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．asking a question B．describing a picture
C．using numbers D．telling a story
28．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The good life of Lucy at the school.
B．Problems (麻烦) Lucy brought to the school.
C．Students’ happiness about keeping Lucy.
D．The food Lucy likes eating
29．What does the underlined word “amiable” mean in English
A．Funny. B．Healthy. C．Clean. D．Friendly.
30．The passage is to tell us ________.
A．a school is turning into a chicken factory
B．chickens are easier to keep than other animals
C．a lovely chicken brings smiles to students’ faces
D．chickens become popular pets in many schools
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Greetings are a nice way to start a conversation. When you meet people, you greet them first. 31 Different (不同的) greetings are for different times of the day and different people.
Say “Good morning/afternoon/evening”.
32 Between 12:00 noon and 6:00 pm, you can say “Good afternoon”. And you can say “Good evening” after 6:00 pm. You can greet everyone with that.
33
This is an easy greeting. You can say it to anyone (任何人), like your friends, family, or teachers. When you meet your teacher Mr Smith, you can say, “Hello, Mr Smith.”
Say “Hi”.
You know some people well, and you can greet them with “Hi” 34 You can say this to your family too.
Say “Yo”.
35 Only (仅) to your very good friends. When you meet your best friend Ella, you can say, “Yo, Ella!”
Finding the right greeting can make people feel happy and welcome.
A．Say “Hello”.
B．Who can you say this to
C．But how do you greet them
D．So you can say “Hi” to your friends.
E．Say “Good morning” before 12:00 noon.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I have a wonderful family and a group of good friends. Let me tell you a little about 36 .
There are 37 people in my family: my mom, my dad, my little brother and me. My mom is very tidy and she can 38 her things easily (容易地). My dad loves to play 39 with us. He often 40 me do my homework after school, too. My little brother, Timmy, is my best friend. We 41 love to play tennis, so we often play it on weekends.
Now, let’s talk about my 42 . I have a lot of friends. They come from 43 countries. One of my best friends is Sarah. She’s from the UK. She’s a bookworm (书虫) and loves to 44 all kinds of books. Another friend is Mike. He’s from Singapore. He’s good at sports. And this is Emma. She is American and she loves music. She often 45 after school.
36．A．it B．her C．you D．them
37．A．two B．three C．four D．five
38．A．collect B．find C．choose D．act
39．A．games B．clubs C．members D．news
40．A．joins B．discovers C．raises D．helps
41．A．each B．another C．both D．every
42．A．lockers B．friends C．parents D．instruments
43．A．different B．special C．boring D．magic
44．A．mean B．change C．sound D．read
45．A．has breakfast B．does exercises C．plays the guitar D．goes hiking
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last weekend, our school held a charity (慈善) sale. All the students enjoyed 46 (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something about their 47 (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used.
My friend Lily helped me deal with the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child.” which made me remind my experience 48 volunteering at a children’s home. We 49 (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held 50 (successful). Our teacher chose a beautiful painting as the most popular thing.
So far, we 51 (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great plan to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not to forget to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from getting wet, we put them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be Each of us will try our best to make the visit 52 (wonder) and enjoyable.
On the 53 (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album (相册). Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like 54 bridge between our world and theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to seeing them at once. 55 the activity may end quickly, the memories of helping others will stay long.
第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
56．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
57．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
58．Why do Chinese people love red
59．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
60．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
第二节 （共1小题；满分15分）
61．六年级的同学升入中学后，作息和小学大不相同。请根据以下信息提示，以“Changes in Daily Life”为题，写一篇小短文，说说同学们生活作息的变化。
要求: 1.根据需要使用恰当的时态
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，全文不少于5句话，40词；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
Before (小学) Now (中学)
get up 7:00 a.m. 6:30 a.m.
go to school 8:00 a.m. 7:30 a.m.
have classes 8:20 a.m. 8:00 a.m.
finish my homework 5:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.
go to bed 8:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （湖南长沙专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
一、听力选择
1．What’s Lily’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Oranges.
【答案】C
【原文】M: My favorite fruit is apples. What about you, Lily
W: My favorite fruit is oranges.
2．Where is Tom’s volleyball
A．In Tom’s room. B．In Tom’s brother’s room. C．In Tom’s sister’s room.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you have a volleyball Tom
M: Yes, I do. It’s in my brother’s room.
3．How are Tom’s new classmates
A．They’re friendly. B．They’re nice. C．They’re happy.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hello, Tom. How are your classmates in your new school
B: Hello, Amy. They are friendly.
4．Where is Amy
A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the playground.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me, Cindy. Is Amy in the classroom
W: No, she is in the library.
5．What game does Lily have in her school
A．A baseball game. B．A basketball game. C．A soccer game.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lily, do you have a baseball game in your school
W: No, we don’t. But we have a basketball game.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，完成下面小题
6．What’s the girl’s name
A．Amy. B．Anna. C．Alice.
7．Where does the girl come from
A．America. B．China. C．Japan.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【详解】A: Excuse me, I’m Anna. I’m a new student here.
B: I’m Peter. Nice to meet you.
A: Nice to meet you, too.
B: Which class are you in
A: I’m in Class five Grade seven.
B: Oh, me too. Where are you from
A: I come from Japan, but now I live in Guangdong.
B: I’m Chinese. Welcome to China.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where may the two speakers (说话者) be
A．At school. B．At home. C．At a shop.
9．What does the boy have in his schoolbag
A．A pen. B．A key. C．An eraser.
【答案】8．B 9．C
【原文】W: Good morning, dear. Are you happy on your first day at school
M: Yes, Mom!
W: Is everything in your schoolbag
M: Yes, I have a pencil, an eraser and a book.
W: Good. Do you have your cap
M: Yes, it’s in my bag.
W: Do you have your lunchbox
M: I will do it now. Thanks, Mom!
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
10．What does the boy have
A．A new bicycle. B．A new ruler. C．A new cap.
11．What colour is Emma’s bicycle
A．Orange. B．Red. C．Black.
【答案】10．A 11．C
【原文】A: Emma, I have a new bicycle.
B: Really What color is it
A: It’s orange. Do you have a bicycle
B: Yes, my bicycle is black.
听材料，回答下列小题。
12．How many people are there in David’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
13．What is David’s grandfather’s job
A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
14．Who is next to David’s father
A．David. B．David’s sister. C．David’s mother.
【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B
【原文】M: Alice, here is a photo of my family. You can see me with the other four family members.
W: David, you have such a big family. Is this your grandpa
M: Yes, he is. He is a teacher.
W: Who is the woman in the picture
M: She is my mother. She works in a school, too.
W: Is this your father
M: Yes, he is. He is a doctor.
W: Who is this next to your father
M: She is my sister, Emma.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．It’s ________ school.
A．Yaming’s B．Binbin’s C．Emma’s
16．How many classroom buildings are there
A．Five. B．Three. C．Four.
17．Where do they go now
A．To the classroom. B．To the dining hall. C．To the sports field.
【答案】15．C 16．B 17．B
【原文】A: Hi, Ya Ming, welcome to my school.
B: Thank you, Emma. How many buildings are there in your school
A: There are five buildings, three classroom buildings, one teachers’ building and one science building.
B: Your school is so big and modern. Oh, sorry, I’m hungry now. Where’s your dining hall
A: It’s at the back of the school. Let’s go there and eat delicious food.
B: That’s great.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．How many sheep does Peter’s uncle have
A．12. B．13. C．14.
19．What is the name of Peter’s favourite (最喜欢的) sheep
A．Moon. B．Bobby. C．Dolly.
20．What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep
A．Black. B．Brown. C．White.
【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】A: Peter, I see 12 sheep on your uncle’s farm.
B: Yeah, but another two, Dolly and Moon, are in their house.
A: Oh, they have names.
B: Yeah, my favorite sheep is Bobby.
A: Is Bobby a white sheep
B: No, it’s black.
A: I see. But the other sheep here are white or brown.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOL SOCCER CLUB Time: Saturday and Sunday, 10 a.m.—3 p.m. Age: 5—12 years old Gender (性别): boys only Fee (费用): 60 yuan for one lesson (one hour) Call Mr. Black at 8632-5869 for more (更多).
21．Who can take the soccer class
A．4-year-old Jack. B．8-year-old Tom. C．12-year-old Emma.
22．Which of the following is true
A．Students can have classes on Monday.
B．Students must pay (支付) 60 yuan for one lesson.
C．Students can call Ms. Black at 8623-5869 to know more.
【答案】21．B 22．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校足球俱乐部的相关信息。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Age: 5—12 years old”以及“Gender (性别): boys only”可知，5—12岁的男孩可以上足球课，所以8岁的汤姆可以上足球课。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Fee (费用): 60 yuan for one lesson”可知，一节课需要支付60元。故选B。
B
One day, Bill’s mum finds there isn’t any food in the kitchen. So she asks Bill to buy some.
“Bill, we need some food. Can you buy some for us ” Mum asks.
“Sure, Mum!” Bill says.
“What do we need, Mum ” Bill asks.
“We need two tomatoes and four carrots for dinner. We also need some strawberries, apples and bananas to make fruit salad for tomorrow’s breakfast. And you can buy some ice cream if there’s money left (剩余的),” Mum says.
“OK,” Bill says and goes out. On his way, he sees a boy eating an orange. He wants to have one. It’s his favorite fruit. Then he sees a girl with a lollipop (棒棒糖) in her hand. He wants to have one too.
Bill goes into a shop. A woman says, “Can I help you ”
“Yes, please!” Bill says. “I want two oranges, four lollipops and an ice cream.”
But after Bill buys these, he only has $1 left. He can only buy two carrots. When Bill goes back home, he says, “I’m sorry, Mum. I don’t buy the food we need.”
Mum is angry but tries to keep calm (冷静的). “We can have carrots for dinner. But remember to think about our family needs first next time,” she says.
Bill knows he is wrong and he apologizes to Mum.
23．Bill’s mum asks him to ________ for dinner and tomorrow’s breakfast.
A．have some oranges
B．make some ice cream
C．buy some vegetables and fruits
D．keep some of his favorite lollipops
24．Mum is angry because ________.
A．Bill buys nothing for his home
B．Bill only buys tomatoes for dinner
C．Bill doesn’t know he is wrong at last
D．Bill doesn’t think about family needs first
25．The underlined word “apologizes” means “________” in English.
A．says sorry B．says goodbye C．tells stories D．tells good news
26．What is the passage mainly about
A．The fruit Bill likes best.
B．The Food Bill buys.
C．The ice cream in the girl’s hand.
D．A lesson Bill will always remember.
【答案】23．C 24．D 25．A 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了比尔帮妈妈购物时，因只顾购买自己喜欢的零食而忘记家庭所需食物，最后认识到错误并向妈妈道歉的故事，说明了做事应优先考虑家庭需求的道理。
23．细节理解题。根据“‘We need two tomatoes and four carrots for dinner. We also need some strawberries, apples and bananas to make fruit salad for tomorrow’s breakfast.’”可知，妈妈让比尔买蔬菜（西红柿、胡萝卜）和水果（草莓、苹果、香蕉），故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Mum is angry but tries to keep calm. ‘We can have carrots for dinner. But remember to think about our family needs first next time,’ she says.”可知，妈妈生气是因为比尔没先考虑家庭需求，故选D。
25．词句猜测题。根据“Bill knows he is wrong and he apologizes to Mum.”可知，比尔知错后向妈妈道歉，“apologizes”意为“says sorry”，故选A。
26．主旨大意题。全文通过比尔购物时因满足个人喜好而忽略家庭需求的故事，传达了一个关于责任与优先考虑家庭需求的教训，故选D。
C
School having pets like dogs and cats is nothing new, but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school
At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school. The chicken is named Lucy. She is one year old. She spends her days walking around the school.
All the students are happy that Lucy becomes a member of the school. “When my classmates and I first knew we were going to get a pet chicken, we all felt excited and even some of us jumped happily,” a fourth-grade student said.
Another student said, “She is so amiable. She never hurts us and we can stay close to her. Sometimes she sits on our lap (大腿) when we are reading. She is so nice.”
Garcia works at the school and looks after the chicken. He is very happy to see that Lucy brings joy to everyone at the school.
27．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．asking a question B．describing a picture
C．using numbers D．telling a story
28．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The good life of Lucy at the school.
B．Problems (麻烦) Lucy brought to the school.
C．Students’ happiness about keeping Lucy.
D．The food Lucy likes eating
29．What does the underlined word “amiable” mean in English
A．Funny. B．Healthy. C．Clean. D．Friendly.
30．The passage is to tell us ________.
A．a school is turning into a chicken factory
B．chickens are easier to keep than other animals
C．a lovely chicken brings smiles to students’ faces
D．chickens become popular pets in many schools
【答案】27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名为露西的小鸡成为学校的一分子并给学校里的每个人带来欢乐的故事。
【详解】27．推理判断题。根据“but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school ”可知，作者是通过提问的方式来开始文章的。故选A。
28．主旨大意题。根据“All the students are happy that Lucy becomes a member of the school.”可知，所有的学生对于露西能够成为学校的一份子都感到很激动。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据“She never hurts us and we can stay close to her.”可推知，露西是很友好的，所以“amiable”与“Friendly”含义相近。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据“At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school.”可知，本文介绍了一只可爱的小鸡给学校里的每个人带来欢乐的故事。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Greetings are a nice way to start a conversation. When you meet people, you greet them first. 31 Different (不同的) greetings are for different times of the day and different people.
Say “Good morning/afternoon/evening”.
32 Between 12:00 noon and 6:00 pm, you can say “Good afternoon”. And you can say “Good evening” after 6:00 pm. You can greet everyone with that.
33
This is an easy greeting. You can say it to anyone (任何人), like your friends, family, or teachers. When you meet your teacher Mr Smith, you can say, “Hello, Mr Smith.”
Say “Hi”.
You know some people well, and you can greet them with “Hi” 34 You can say this to your family too.
Say “Yo”.
35 Only (仅) to your very good friends. When you meet your best friend Ella, you can say, “Yo, Ella!”
Finding the right greeting can make people feel happy and welcome.
A．Say “Hello”.
B．Who can you say this to
C．But how do you greet them
D．So you can say “Hi” to your friends.
E．Say “Good morning” before 12:00 noon.
【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍一些不同的问候语。
31．根据“Greetings are a nice way to start a conversation. When you meet people, you greet them first.”和后文可知，引出对后文内容的介绍，选项C“但你该如何向他们问好呢？”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据“Between 12:00 noon and 6:00 pm, you can say ‘Good afternoon’. And you can say ‘Good evening’ after 6:00 pm.”可知，此处介绍12点之前应该说“早上好”，选项E“在中午之前要说‘早上好’。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“Hello, Mr Smith.”可知，此处介绍说“你好”，选项A“说‘你好’。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Say ‘Hi’.”可知，本段介绍说“嗨”，选项D“所以你可以对你的朋友们说‘嗨’。”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据“Only (仅) to your very good friends.”可知，此处表达“仅对你非常要好的朋友说”，选项B“你能对谁说这呢？”符合语境，故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I have a wonderful family and a group of good friends. Let me tell you a little about 36 .
There are 37 people in my family: my mom, my dad, my little brother and me. My mom is very tidy and she can 38 her things easily (容易地). My dad loves to play 39 with us. He often 40 me do my homework after school, too. My little brother, Timmy, is my best friend. We 41 love to play tennis, so we often play it on weekends.
Now, let’s talk about my 42 . I have a lot of friends. They come from 43 countries. One of my best friends is Sarah. She’s from the UK. She’s a bookworm (书虫) and loves to 44 all kinds of books. Another friend is Mike. He’s from Singapore. He’s good at sports. And this is Emma. She is American and she loves music. She often 45 after school.
36．A．it B．her C．you D．them
37．A．two B．three C．four D．five
38．A．collect B．find C．choose D．act
39．A．games B．clubs C．members D．news
40．A．joins B．discovers C．raises D．helps
41．A．each B．another C．both D．every
42．A．lockers B．friends C．parents D．instruments
43．A．different B．special C．boring D．magic
44．A．mean B．change C．sound D．read
45．A．has breakfast B．does exercises C．plays the guitar D．goes hiking
【答案】
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员以及三位来自不同国家、拥有不同爱好的好朋友。
【详解】36．句意：让我告诉你一些关于他们的事。
it它；her她/她的；you你/你们；them他们。根据“I have a wonderful family and a group of good friends.”可知，此处的代词应指代“我的家人和朋友们”，是复数。故选D。
37．句意：我家有四口人。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“my mom, my dad, my little brother and me.”可知，“我”家有四口人。故选C。
38．句意：我的妈妈非常整洁，她能轻易找到她的东西。
collect收集；find找到；choose选择；act行动。根据“My mom is very tidy and she can...”可知，妈妈非常整洁，所以“找到”东西很容易。故选B。
39．句意：我的爸爸喜欢和我们一起玩游戏。
games游戏；clubs俱乐部；members成员；news新闻。“play games with sb.”意为“和某人一起玩游戏”，固定搭配。故选A。
40．句意：他也经常在放学后帮助我做作业。
joins加入；discovers发现；raises举起；helps帮助。“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。
41．句意：我们两个都喜欢打网球。
each每个 (强调个体)；another另一个 (三者及三者以上中的另一个)；both两者都；every每个 (强调整体)。根据“My little brother, Timmy, is my best friend. We ... love to play tennis, so we often play it on weekends.”可知，此处指“我和弟弟”两个人都喜欢打网球。故选C。
42．句意：现在，让我们来谈谈我的朋友们。
lockers储物柜；friends朋友；parents父母；instruments乐器。根据“I have a lot of friends.”可知，本段话题从家庭转向朋友。故选B。
43．句意：他们来自不同的国家。
different不同的；special特殊的；boring无聊的；magic有魔力的。根据“She’s from the UK ... He’s from Singapore...”可知，后文提到的朋友们分别来自英国、新加坡和美国，这是不同的国家。故选A。
44．句意：她是一个书虫，喜欢阅读各种书籍。
mean意思是；change改变；sound听起来；read阅读。根据“bookworm”可知，Sarah是一个“书虫”，她喜欢“读书”。故选D。
45．句意：她经常在放学后弹吉他。
has breakfast吃早餐；does exercises做运动；plays the guitar弹吉他；goes hiking去远足。根据“She is American and she loves music.”可知，Emma喜欢音乐，与音乐相关的活动是“弹吉他”。故选C。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last weekend, our school held a charity (慈善) sale. All the students enjoyed 46 (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something about their 47 (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used.
My friend Lily helped me deal with the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child.” which made me remind my experience 48 volunteering at a children’s home. We 49 (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held 50 (successful). Our teacher chose a beautiful painting as the most popular thing.
So far, we 51 (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great plan to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not to forget to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from getting wet, we put them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be Each of us will try our best to make the visit 52 (wonder) and enjoyable.
On the 53 (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album (相册). Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like 54 bridge between our world and theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to seeing them at once. 55 the activity may end quickly, the memories of helping others will stay long.
【答案】
46．themselves 47．hobbies 48．of 49．sold 50．successfully 51．have raised 52．wonderful 53．third 54．a 55．Although
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校举办的一次慈善义卖活动。学生们通过售卖旧物、手工艺品等筹集资金，用于帮助贫困地区的儿童。
46．句意：所有学生在准备物品时都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，固定词组。they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
47．句意：一些学生带来了些和他们爱好相关的东西，比如给那些喜欢制作模型的同学带了模型汽车。their后接复数名词，表示“他们的爱好”。hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
48．句意：她还做了一个牌子，上面写着：“买一件礼物，帮助一个孩子。”这让我想起了我在儿童之家做志愿者的经历。experience of“……的经历”，是固定短语。故填of。
49．句意：我们很快就把旧东西卖完了。根据“Last weekend”可知，文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，“sell”的过去式是“sold”。故填sold。
50．句意：我们的老师说这次义卖活动举办得很成功。这里应用副词修饰动词“held”，“successful”的副词形式是“successfully”。故填successfully。
51．句意：到目前为止，我们已经为贫困地区的孩子们筹集了2000多元。“So far”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“we”是复数，所以用“have raised”。故填have raised。
52．句意：我们每个人都将尽最大努力使这次访问精彩又愉快。根据“make the visit … (wonder)”可知，此处需形容词作宾语补足语，wonderful意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
53．句意：在我们准备的第三天，我们发现了一本旧相册。根据定冠词“the”可知，这里应用序数词表示顺序，“three”的序数词是“third”。故填third。
54．句意：它就像一座连接我们的世界和他们的世界的桥梁。“bridge”是可数名词，这里表示“一座”，且“bridge”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
55．句意：这次活动可能很快就会结束，但是帮助别人的记忆将会长久留存。据前后句的逻辑关系可知，这里表示让步，所以用“although”，首字母大写。故填Although。
第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
56．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
57．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
58．Why do Chinese people love red
59．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
60．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
【答案】56．It’s over 1,500 years. 57．On doors or windows. 58．Because they think red is hope and life. 59．To wish for rain. 60．Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术。
【详解】56．根据“It has a long history of over l,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸有大约1500年的悠久历史。故填It’s over 1,500 years.
57．根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows.”可知，春节时，人们在门或窗上贴“福”字。故填On doors or windows.
58．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人认为红色是希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life.
59．根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知，陕州是一个干燥的地方，人们制作黑色的剪纸来祈雨。故填To wish for rain.
60．根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”可知，Li Jie认为剪纸能把纸变成各种各样的图案，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。故填Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.
第二节 （共1小题；满分15分）
61．六年级的同学升入中学后，作息和小学大不相同。请根据以下信息提示，以“Changes in Daily Life”为题，写一篇小短文，说说同学们生活作息的变化。
要求: 1.根据需要使用恰当的时态
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，全文不少于5句话，40词；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
Before (小学) Now (中学)
get up 7:00 a.m. 6:30 a.m.
go to school 8:00 a.m. 7:30 a.m.
have classes 8:20 a.m. 8:00 a.m.
finish my homework 5:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.
go to bed 8:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Changes in Daily Life
Life is very different after entering middle school.
In primary school, I used to get up at 7:00 a.m. and go to school at 8:00 a.m. Classes started at 8:20 a.m. Now, I get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. every day. I finish my homework later now, at about 8:00 p.m., because there is more homework. So I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. instead of 8:30 p.m.
Middle school life is busier.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题；
第二步，对比具体变化；
第三步，总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth.过去常常做某事
②get up起床
③instead of而不是
[高分句型]
①I finish my homework later now, at about 8:00 p.m., because there is more homework. (because引导原因状语从句)
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