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开学检测卷 （湖北专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Hao is 13 years old. He is a middle school student in Beijing. He lives with all his 1 —his grandparents, his parents, his two brothers and a sister. His school 2 is like other boys’ in his school. He goes to school, 3 classes, does his homework, meets his friends and plays sports. 4 Wang Hao does something different from 5:30 pm to 6:30 pm every school day. He 5 dinner for the family.
“I 6 it’s great for students to learn to cook. Math and English are important 7 to them. But they 8 other skills to help them in their life at the same time,” Wang Hao’s mum says. I first taught Wang Hao to cook 9 food. And now he can cook food from my 10 books.
“I love cooking, and I think I am good 11 it now,” says Wang Hao, “My friends don’t like cooking. I don’t know the 12 . But it’s 13 for me to cook for my family,” says Wang Hao.
Why does Wang Hao love cooking He says, “There is a cooking 14 in my school, and I learn to cook from Mrs. Li in the club. With her help, I 15 the joy (乐趣) of cooking.”
1．A．classmates B．school C．teachers D．family
2．A．life B．job C．instrument D．problem
3．A．collects B．paints C．discovers D．has
4．A．But B．So C．Because D．Or
5．A．chooses B．joins C．makes D．raises
6．A．remember B．think C．change D．spend
7．A．languages B．insects C．things D．subjects
8．A．discover B．own C．choose D．need
9．A．easy B．boring C．funny D．right
10．A．cooking B．dancing C．singing D．hiking
11．A．on B．to C．at D．for
12．A．key B．reason C．fun D．mistake
13．A．difficult B．delicious C．large D．happy
14．A．park B．corner C．club D．shop
15．A．find B．grow C．count D．greet
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important (重要的). There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, and tomatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying (谚语), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
16．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy. C．We are important.
17．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate. C．Fruit and chocolate.
18．Why are healthy foods good for you
A．They make you happy.
B．They make you grow strong.
C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
19．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意思是):
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
20．What keeps you healthy
A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Healthy food and sports. C．Healthy food.
B
阅读三十年前后的交通变化，选择正确的答案。
Thirty years ago, most people went to work by bike or by bus. Few families had a car. If people wanted to go to another city, they usually took a train. It was slow but cheap. Now, many families have one or two cars. Some people drive to work. Others take the subway—it is fast and clean. If people want to go to another city, they can take a high-speed train or even a plane. Traveling becomes much faster and easier.
But there is also a problem. Too many cars on the road cause traffic jams (交通堵塞) and air pollution (空气污染). We should choose green ways to travel, like riding a bike or taking public transport(公共交通).
21．Thirty years ago, most people went to work ________.
A．by car B．by bike or by bus C．by subway
22．If people wanted to go to another city thirty years ago, they usually took ________.
A．a plane B．a high-speed train C．a train
23．The third paragraph (段落) tells us ________.
A．traveling becomes faster
B．many families have cars now
C．too many cars bring problems
24．What does “green ways to travel” mean in Chinese
A．绿色的旅行 B．环保的出行方式 C．昂贵的旅行
25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Everyone should drive a car.
B．Taking the subway is fast and clean.
C．There were no traffic jams thirty years ago.
C
Did you know your clothes can be made from plastic bottles It might sound strange, but it’s true.
Fashion brand “JUMA“ recently showed its newest clothes in Shanghai. All of them were made from recycled plastic bottles. Alia Juma, the company’s designer, said, “We saw too many water bottles being thrown away. They take hundreds of years to break down. So we decided to use them to make clothes.”
How do they do it Here are the steps. First, workers wash the bottles and cut them into small pieces. Then, the pieces are shaped into small balls.
After that, these balls are melted (熔化) again to become thread (线). Finally, the thread is used to make different kinds of clothes.

According to Juma, this new way helps protect our planet in many ways. For example, it can save 6.2 tons of water.
Some people may worry about wearing plastic clothes. But in fact, the plastic thread feels very soft, just like cotton, silk, or even wool. This kind of clothes is bringing a greener future for fashion.
26．How does the writer introduce this topic
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By listing some numbers. D．By giving some facts.
27．According to Paragraph 2, why did JUMA decide to make clothes from plastic bottles
A．To show new clothes. B．To reduce bottle waste.
C．To make clothes feel soft. D．To be more famous.
28．What is the correct order of making clothes from plastic bottles
① Wash and cut the bottles. ② Melt the balls into threads.
③ Use the thread to make clothes. ④ Shape the pieces into balls.
A．①④②③ B．①②④③ C．①④③② D．①③②④
29．What can we learn about the clothes made from bottles
A．They feel like plastic bags. B．Their colours are green.
C．They can be soft like cotton. D．They cost much more than silk.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Story of the JUMA Brand. B．Ways to Design Clothes.
C．The Life Cycle of Plastic. D．From Bottles to Fashion.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Last week, our school had a science festival. Our team worked hard and made a paper car together. It was only made of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but it could hold a person.
31 But later, we found it was difficult. It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully. 32 Finally, we came up with an idea to make the car.
Because we didn’t have much time, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car and tested it. 33 We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax. When we finally finished the car, we all smiled. 34 And we took some photos at the science festival.
We didn’t win any prizes, but we learned more about science. 35 What a wonderful day!
A．We were tired after finishing the car.
B．Then our Physics teacher showed us a video.
C．We were happy because of our great work.
D．We also learned something meaningful about teamwork.
E．I was excited that we worked with each other very well.
F．At first, we thought it was easy to make a paper car.
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
this, twelve, real, sound, activity, parent, friend, happy, go, lot
“I just want to have a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (地球日), April 22nd. Every year, her 36 have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some 37 like eating a birthday cake and singing songs. 38 things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s 39 birthday, she 40 wants to do something different.
“So how about 41 to Disneyland, my dear ” Amy’s mom asks her.
“Wow! It 42 good,” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to.” Amy says. “When can we go ”
“Now!” Amy’s parents say.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see 43 of old bottles there, so she collects them with her friends.
The parking lot gets clean and tidy after Amy and her 44 hard work. At this time, an old man walks over and gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland 45 . They think it is a special day, and it truly is.
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Oliver’s Travel
Oliver is an English boy. He studies in a university in London. Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. It was great fun!
On the first day, he flew to Beijing. He went ice-skating in an ice rink (冰场). He fell down several times, but luckily he didn’t get hurt. On the second day, he took the No. 811 bus to the Badaling Great Wall. He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon. The museum was amazing and the park was beautiful.
On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train. It was hot and sunny in Sanya. The water was warm. He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swim. He enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh fruits there very much. After that, he came back home. What a wonderful holiday!
阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
46．How many cities did Oliver visit in China
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
47．How did Oliver go to Beijing from London
A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By plane.
48．What did Oliver do in Beijing
A．He went ice-skating and climbed the Great Wall.
B．He took pictures and visited the Palace Museum and Beihai Park.
C．Both A and B．
阅读短文，回答问题。
49．When did Oliver take a trip in China
50．Did Oliver go to the beach and park in Sanya
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
51．假设你是陈洁，请根据表格信息写一篇发言稿，在开学的第一堂英语课上向同学们介绍你自己。
姓名 陈洁
年龄 13岁
长相 大眼睛、小嘴巴、大耳朵、长头发
喜欢的颜色 蓝色
会做的事 放风筝、唱歌、跳舞
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 40词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （湖北专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Hao is 13 years old. He is a middle school student in Beijing. He lives with all his 1 —his grandparents, his parents, his two brothers and a sister. His school 2 is like other boys’ in his school. He goes to school, 3 classes, does his homework, meets his friends and plays sports. 4 Wang Hao does something different from 5:30 pm to 6:30 pm every school day. He 5 dinner for the family.
“I 6 it’s great for students to learn to cook. Math and English are important 7 to them. But they 8 other skills to help them in their life at the same time,” Wang Hao’s mum says. I first taught Wang Hao to cook 9 food. And now he can cook food from my 10 books.
“I love cooking, and I think I am good 11 it now,” says Wang Hao, “My friends don’t like cooking. I don’t know the 12 . But it’s 13 for me to cook for my family,” says Wang Hao.
Why does Wang Hao love cooking He says, “There is a cooking 14 in my school, and I learn to cook from Mrs. Li in the club. With her help, I 15 the joy (乐趣) of cooking.”
1．A．classmates B．school C．teachers D．family
2．A．life B．job C．instrument D．problem
3．A．collects B．paints C．discovers D．has
4．A．But B．So C．Because D．Or
5．A．chooses B．joins C．makes D．raises
6．A．remember B．think C．change D．spend
7．A．languages B．insects C．things D．subjects
8．A．discover B．own C．choose D．need
9．A．easy B．boring C．funny D．right
10．A．cooking B．dancing C．singing D．hiking
11．A．on B．to C．at D．for
12．A．key B．reason C．fun D．mistake
13．A．difficult B．delicious C．large D．happy
14．A．park B．corner C．club D．shop
15．A．find B．grow C．count D．greet
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了13岁的北京中学生王浩的家庭、学校生活以及他热爱烹饪的故事。
【详解】1．句意：他和他的所有家人住在一起——他的祖父母、父母、两个兄弟和一个妹妹。
根据下文“his grandparents, his parents, his two brothers and a sister”可知，这些都是家庭成员，故此处应填“family”。
2．句意：他的学校生活和他学校里其他男孩的相似。
根据下文“He goes to school...classes, does his homework, meets his friends and plays sports.”可知，这些都是学校生活的组成部分，故此处应填“life”。
3．句意：他去上学，上课，做作业，见朋友和做运动。
“goes to school”和“does his homework”之间是并列的活动，此处应填入一个表示“上课”的动词，且与“classes”搭配，故填“has”。
4．句意：但是王浩每天下午5:30到6:30做一些不同的事情。
上文描述王浩的学校生活和其他男孩相似，此处引出他做不同的事情，表示转折关系，故填“But”。
5．句意：他为家人做晚餐。
根据下文“I think it’s great for students to learn to cook.”可知，王浩会做饭，此处应填入一个表示“做（饭）”的动词，且与“dinner”搭配，故填“makes”。
6．句意：我认为学生学习烹饪很棒。
此处是王浩妈妈表达观点，应填入表示“认为”的动词，故填“think”。
7．句意：数学和英语对他们来说是重要的学科。
“Math and English”是学科，故此处应填“subjects”。
8．句意：但同时他们也需要其他技能来帮助他们的生活。
根据“to help them in their life”可知，此处表示“需要”其他技能，故填“need”。
9．句意：我首先教王浩做简单的食物。
根据“And now he can cook food from my...books.”可知，王浩从简单开始学起，故此处应填“easy”。
10．句意：现在他能按照我的烹饪书做菜了。
根据上文王浩学习烹饪可知，此处应填“cooking”。
11．句意：我热爱烹饪，并且我认为我现在很擅长它。
“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，故填“at”。
12．句意：我不知道原因。
根据上文“My friends don’t like cooking.”和下文“But it’s...for me to cook for my family”可知，王浩不理解朋友不喜欢烹饪的原因，故填“reason”。
13．句意：但为我的家人做饭对我来说是快乐的。
根据王浩热爱烹饪可知，做饭对他来说是愉快的，故填“happy”。
14．句意：我的学校有一个烹饪俱乐部。
根据下文“and I learn to cook from Mrs. Li in the club”可知，学校有烹饪俱乐部，故填“club”。
15．句意：在她的帮助下，我发现了烹饪的乐趣。
“find the joy of”意为“发现……的乐趣”，符合语境，故填“find”。
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important (重要的). There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, and tomatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying (谚语), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
16．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy. C．We are important.
17．What are healthy foods
A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate. C．Fruit and chocolate.
18．Why are healthy foods good for you
A．They make you happy.
B．They make you grow strong.
C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
19．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意思是):
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
20．What keeps you healthy
A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Healthy food and sports. C．Healthy food.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们健康食物和日常运动能帮助人们保持身体健康。
【详解】16．文章第一句“Everybody wants to be healthy.”指出，文章主旨是我们都想要健康。
17．文章第四句“because fruit and vegetables are good for you.”指出，水果和蔬菜是健康食物。
18．文章第七句“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”指出，健康食物能让人成长、强壮又快乐。
19．文章中的谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”意思是每天吃一个苹果可以保持健康，不用看医生，强调苹果对健康的益处。
20．文章中“Healthy food can make you grow...”和“Sports can also keep you healthy.”指出，健康食物和运动能保持健康。
B
阅读三十年前后的交通变化，选择正确的答案。
Thirty years ago, most people went to work by bike or by bus. Few families had a car. If people wanted to go to another city, they usually took a train. It was slow but cheap. Now, many families have one or two cars. Some people drive to work. Others take the subway—it is fast and clean. If people want to go to another city, they can take a high-speed train or even a plane. Traveling becomes much faster and easier.
But there is also a problem. Too many cars on the road cause traffic jams (交通堵塞) and air pollution (空气污染). We should choose green ways to travel, like riding a bike or taking public transport(公共交通).
21．Thirty years ago, most people went to work ________.
A．by car B．by bike or by bus C．by subway
22．If people wanted to go to another city thirty years ago, they usually took ________.
A．a plane B．a high-speed train C．a train
23．The third paragraph (段落) tells us ________.
A．traveling becomes faster
B．many families have cars now
C．too many cars bring problems
24．What does “green ways to travel” mean in Chinese
A．绿色的旅行 B．环保的出行方式 C．昂贵的旅行
25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Everyone should drive a car.
B．Taking the subway is fast and clean.
C．There were no traffic jams thirty years ago.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导语】文章对比三十年前与如今人们出行交通方式的变化，同时指出私家车增多带来交通堵塞、空气污染等问题，倡导绿色环保出行。
【详解】21．原文“Thirty years ago, most people went to work by bike or by bus.”，三十年前大多数人骑自行车或乘坐公交车上班。
22．原文“If people wanted to go to another city, they usually took a train.”，三十年前人们去往别的城市通常乘坐普通火车。
23．第三段开头“But there is also a problem.”，本段讲述汽车过多造成交通拥堵与空气污染，即太多车辆带来诸多问题。
24．原文第三段“We should choose green ways to travel, like riding a bike or taking public transport.”，骑自行车、乘坐公共交通都属于保护环境的出行方式，可推断“green ways to travel”含义为环保的出行方式。
25．原文“Others take the subway—it is fast and clean.”，乘坐地铁快捷又干净，表述正确。
C
Did you know your clothes can be made from plastic bottles It might sound strange, but it’s true.
Fashion brand “JUMA“ recently showed its newest clothes in Shanghai. All of them were made from recycled plastic bottles. Alia Juma, the company’s designer, said, “We saw too many water bottles being thrown away. They take hundreds of years to break down. So we decided to use them to make clothes.”
How do they do it Here are the steps. First, workers wash the bottles and cut them into small pieces. Then, the pieces are shaped into small balls.
After that, these balls are melted (熔化) again to become thread (线). Finally, the thread is used to make different kinds of clothes.

According to Juma, this new way helps protect our planet in many ways. For example, it can save 6.2 tons of water.
Some people may worry about wearing plastic clothes. But in fact, the plastic thread feels very soft, just like cotton, silk, or even wool. This kind of clothes is bringing a greener future for fashion.
26．How does the writer introduce this topic
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By listing some numbers. D．By giving some facts.
27．According to Paragraph 2, why did JUMA decide to make clothes from plastic bottles
A．To show new clothes. B．To reduce bottle waste.
C．To make clothes feel soft. D．To be more famous.
28．What is the correct order of making clothes from plastic bottles
① Wash and cut the bottles. ② Melt the balls into threads.
③ Use the thread to make clothes. ④ Shape the pieces into balls.
A．①④②③ B．①②④③ C．①④③② D．①③②④
29．What can we learn about the clothes made from bottles
A．They feel like plastic bags. B．Their colours are green.
C．They can be soft like cotton. D．They cost much more than silk.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Story of the JUMA Brand. B．Ways to Design Clothes.
C．The Life Cycle of Plastic. D．From Bottles to Fashion.
【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了时尚品牌JUMA用回收塑料瓶制作衣服的环保创新，包括制作流程、环保意义及衣物质感，展现了时尚行业的绿色未来。
【详解】26．文章以问句“Did you know your clothes can be made from plastic bottles ”开篇，引出话题。
27．第2段提到“We saw too many water bottles being thrown away. They take hundreds of years to break down. So we decided to use them to make clothes”，说明JUMA决定用塑料瓶做衣服是为了减少塑料瓶垃圾。
28．制作步骤为：①First, workers wash the bottles and cut them into small pieces. → ④Then, the pieces are shaped into small balls. → ②After that, these balls are melted again to become thread. →③Finally, the thread is used to make different kinds of clothes. 对应顺序①④②③。
29．最后一段提到“the plastic thread feels very soft, just like cotton, silk, or even wool”，说明这种衣服摸起来像棉花一样柔软。
30．文章核心讲述了从塑料瓶到时尚衣物的转变，“From Bottles to Fashion”最能概括全文主旨。
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Last week, our school had a science festival. Our team worked hard and made a paper car together. It was only made of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but it could hold a person.
31 But later, we found it was difficult. It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully. 32 Finally, we came up with an idea to make the car.
Because we didn’t have much time, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car and tested it. 33 We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax. When we finally finished the car, we all smiled. 34 And we took some photos at the science festival.
We didn’t win any prizes, but we learned more about science. 35 What a wonderful day!
A．We were tired after finishing the car.
B．Then our Physics teacher showed us a video.
C．We were happy because of our great work.
D．We also learned something meaningful about teamwork.
E．I was excited that we worked with each other very well.
F．At first, we thought it was easy to make a paper car.
【答案】31．F 32．B 33．E 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者所在团队参加学校科学节制作纸车的经历，从最初认为简单到遇到困难，最终通过团队合作完成作品的过程。
【详解】31．根据后文“But later, we found it was difficult.”可知，前后形成对比，说明最初的想法过于简单。F选项“一开始，我们以为做一辆纸车很简单。”符合语境。故选F。
32．根据“It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully…Finally, we came up with an idea”可推知，中间应有老师指导的环节。选项B“之后，我们的物理老师给我们看了一段视频。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“We talked about how to make the car and tested it.”以及“We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax.”可知，此处描述合作的状态。选项E“我们彼此配合得非常好，这让我很兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“When we finally finished the car, we all smiled.”体现喜悦，选项C“因为出色的成果，我们都很开心。”直接呼应。故选C。
35．根据“We didn’t win…but we learned more about science.”需补充其他收获，选项D“我们还学到了一些关于团队合作的有意义的东西。”符合总结性结尾。故选D。
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
this, twelve, real, sound, activity, parent, friend, happy, go, lot
“I just want to have a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (地球日), April 22nd. Every year, her 36 have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some 37 like eating a birthday cake and singing songs. 38 things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s 39 birthday, she 40 wants to do something different.
“So how about 41 to Disneyland, my dear ” Amy’s mom asks her.
“Wow! It 42 good,” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to.” Amy says. “When can we go ”
“Now!” Amy’s parents say.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see 43 of old bottles there, so she collects them with her friends.
The parking lot gets clean and tidy after Amy and her 44 hard work. At this time, an old man walks over and gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland 45 . They think it is a special day, and it truly is.
【答案】
36．parents 37．activities 38．These 39．twelfth 40．really 41．going 42．sounds 43．lots 44．friends’ 45．happily
【导语】本文讲述了艾米在地球日生日这天，想要举办一个与众不同的生日聚会的故事。
【详解】36．句意：每年，她的父母为她举办一个聚会。根据“have a party for her”可知，是父母为她举办聚会，parent“父母”，根据“have”可知，主语应为复数，故填parents。
37．句意：在聚会上，艾米和她的朋友们忙着做一些活动，比如吃生日蛋糕和唱歌。根据“like eating a birthday cake and singing songs”可知，吃蛋糕和唱歌是活动，activity“活动”，some后跟可数名词复数形式，故填activities。
38．句意：这些事情对他们来说很有趣。根据“things are fun for them”可知，此处指这些事情，this“这个”，此处需用复数形式修饰空后的复数things。故填These。
39．句意：但是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她想做些不同的事情。根据“on Amy’s...birthday”可知，此处指艾米的十二岁生日，twelve“十二”，基数词，此处应用序数词twelfth“第十二”，表示顺序，故填twelfth。
40．句意：但是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她真的想做些不同的事情。根据“she...wants to do something different”可知，此处应用副词really“真正地”，修饰动词wants，故填really。
41．句意：亲爱的，去迪士尼乐园怎么样？根据“So how about...to Disneyland”可知，此处指去迪士尼乐园，go“去”，how about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”，故填going。
42．句意：听起来不错。根据“It...good”可知，此处指听起来不错，sound“听起来”，主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。
43．句意：她看到那里有很多旧瓶子，她很不高兴，所以她和朋友们一起收集。根据“She isn’t happy to see...of old bottles there”可知，此处指看到很多旧瓶子，lots of“许多”，固定短语，故填lots。
44．句意：在艾米和她的朋友们的努力工作后，停车场变得干净整洁。根据“hard work.”可知，此处指艾米和她的朋友们的努力，friend“朋友”，此处应用复数所有格friends’，故填friends’。
45．句意：他们拿着冰淇淋，高兴地跑向迪士尼乐园。根据“they run to Disneyland...”可知，此处指高兴地跑向迪士尼乐园，happy“高兴的”，形容词，此处应用副词happily“高兴地”，修饰动词run，故填happily。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Oliver’s Travel
Oliver is an English boy. He studies in a university in London. Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. It was great fun!
On the first day, he flew to Beijing. He went ice-skating in an ice rink (冰场). He fell down several times, but luckily he didn’t get hurt. On the second day, he took the No. 811 bus to the Badaling Great Wall. He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon. The museum was amazing and the park was beautiful.
On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train. It was hot and sunny in Sanya. The water was warm. He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swim. He enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh fruits there very much. After that, he came back home. What a wonderful holiday!
阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
46．How many cities did Oliver visit in China
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
47．How did Oliver go to Beijing from London
A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By plane.
48．What did Oliver do in Beijing
A．He went ice-skating and climbed the Great Wall.
B．He took pictures and visited the Palace Museum and Beihai Park.
C．Both A and B．
阅读短文，回答问题。
49．When did Oliver take a trip in China
50．Did Oliver go to the beach and park in Sanya
【答案】46．A 47．C 48．C 49．Last winter holiday. 50．No, he only went to the beach in Sanya.
【导语】本文讲述了英国男孩奥利弗在去年寒假期间在中国的旅行经历，他先后前往北京和三亚，体验了滑冰、登长城、参观博物馆、冲浪等活动，度过了一段愉快的假期。
【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“On the first day, he flew to Beijing.”以及“On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train.”可知，奥利弗在中国参观了北京和三亚两个城市，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“On the first day, he flew to Beijing.”可知，“flew”表示乘坐飞机，奥利弗从伦敦乘飞机前往北京，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“He went ice-skating in an ice rink (冰场)... He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there... he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon.”可知，奥利弗在北京既去滑了冰、爬了长城，也拍了照片、参观了故宫博物院和北海公园，A、B选项内容均符合，故选C。
49．根据“Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China.”可知，奥利弗在去年寒假期间在中国旅行，故填Last winter holiday.
50．根据“On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train... He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swim.”可知，奥利弗在三亚去了海滩，但文章未提及他在三亚去了公园，故填No, he only went to the beach in Sanya.
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
51．假设你是陈洁，请根据表格信息写一篇发言稿，在开学的第一堂英语课上向同学们介绍你自己。
姓名 陈洁
年龄 13岁
长相 大眼睛、小嘴巴、大耳朵、长头发
喜欢的颜色 蓝色
会做的事 放风筝、唱歌、跳舞
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 40词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! My name is Chen Jie. I am 13 years old. I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair. My favourite colour is blue. I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too. I’m very happy to meet you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括姓名、年龄、长相、喜欢的颜色以及会做的事，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并可以适当发挥，使自我介绍更加生动有趣。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图并介绍基本信息。开头直接表明自己的身份，即“My name is Chen Jie”，然后介绍自己的年龄“I am 13 years old”，为后续的详细介绍做铺垫；
第二步，具体阐述个人特征和喜好。从长相“I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair”和喜欢的颜色“My favourite colour is blue”两个方面进行介绍，接着描述自己会做的事“I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too”，这些内容都是根据题目要求给出的关键信息，同时适当进行了发挥，使自我介绍更加丰富；
第三步，书写结语。结尾用“I’m very happy to meet you”表达见到大家的开心心情，为整个自我介绍画上圆满的句号。
[亮点词汇]
①favourite colour最喜欢的颜色
②fly a kite放风筝
[高分句型]
①I have big eyes, a small mouth, big ears and long hair.（列举多个并列的名词短语）
②I can fly a kite, and I can sing and dance, too.（并列句结构）
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