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2026年七年级英语秋季开学检测卷 （重庆专用）
人教版 七年级上册 解析卷
（全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
I.听力测试。（共35分）
第一节（每小题1分，共6分）
1．
A．Three times a week. B．At 9:00. C．For 5 days.
【答案】A
【原文】How often do you play ping-pang
2．
A．I have a pencil. B．It’s on the desk. C．It’s black.
【答案】A
【原文】What do you have in your school bag
3．
A．Thank you. B．It was great. C．I hurt my leg.
【答案】C
【原文】What happened to you
4．
A．We shall go to the cinema. B．Yes, I can. C．The first one.
【答案】C
【原文】Which one do you want to see
5．
A．In the shops. B．At nine. C．By bus.
【答案】A
【原文】Where did your mother buy things ten years ago
6．
A．The art club. B．I like the club. C．I can play ping-pong.
【答案】A
【原文】What club do you want to join
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
7．
A．/blu:/. B．/bra n/. C．/bl k/.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What color is your bicycle, Tom
M: It’s black.
Q: What color is Tom’s bicycle
8．
A．Writing an email. B．Making a telephone call. C．Writing a letter.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me, Danny. May I speak to grandpa
M: Hold on, please. He’s writing an email to his cousin.
W: Cool. He could just write letters to his friends twenty years ago.
M: Oh, really
Question: What is Danny’s grandpa doing
9．
A．Her teacher. B．Her mother. C．Her grandmother.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What are you going to do tomorrow, Nancy
W: I am going to buy some flowers.
M: Why are you going to buy some flowers
W: Because tomorrow is Mother’s Day.
Q: Who is Nancy going to buy the flowers for
10．
A．30 degrees. B．22 degrees. C．27 degrees.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Look! It’s raining outside.
M: Yes, it’s cool in the morning.
W: What is the temperature today
M: It’s 22 degrees in the morning. And in the afternoon, it will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be 30 degrees.
Q: What is the temperature this afternoon
11．
A．Fried chicken. B．Pizza. C．Hamburgers.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It’s a nice Sunday morning. Let’s go out.
M: Good idea. Let’s have some fast food.
W: Pizza or chicken
M: I like fried chicken, but today I want to have some pizza for a change.
W: OK, let’s go!
Q: What are they going to eat today
12．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】My father likes bananas very much.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
13．How many kinds of plants does Anna’s grandpa have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．Who likes carrots
A．Anna’s grandma. B．Anna’s grandpa. C．Anna.
【答案】13．B 14．A
【原文】A: Grandpa, you have so many plants.
B: Yes, Anna. Look. There are tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants.
A: I don’t like carrots.
B: But your grandma likes them.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
15．What is the girl’s name
A．Lisa. B．Ella. C．Alice.
16．What will they do next (接下来)
A．Go home. B．Play sports. C．Have a class.
【答案】15．B 16．C
【原文】A: Good afternoon, Tom.
B: Good afternoon, Ella.
A: Oh, that’s the bell. It’s time for class.
B: Okay, let’s go.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听下面一段短文，完成下列小题。
17．What does the boy have
A．A pen. B．A pencil. C．A pencil case.
18．Where is his schoolbag
A．On the desk. B．On the chair. C．Next to the chair.
19．What is next to the flower
A．A red dog. B．A yellow dog. C．A white dog.
20．What colour is the dog’s nose
A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow.
【答案】17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】 I have a beautiful pencil case. It is in my yellow schoolbag. And the schoolbag is on my chair, next to my desk. There is a red flower on my pencil case. There is a yellow dog next to the flower. The dog’s eyes are big and the nose is white and small. My pencil case is not big. There are three pens, two rulers, a rubber and a knife in it.
第五节（每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成所缺信息，并把答案填写到答题卡对应位置。
How Hobbies Help You 21
Help you learn Hobbies make you read more, so you can learn more new things.
Make you 22 Hobbies need you to think. It’s good for your mind.
Help you to be healthy (健康的) Hobbies make you feel happy because you are doing what you really 23 . So you can have a good body.
Improve (提高) your abilities Hobbies help you have the ability to find and work out 24 .
【答案】21．with Your Growth 22．smart 23．like 24．problems
【原文】
Do you have hobbies Do you know how hobbies can help you with your growth They help you learn when you have a hobby, you learn new things. You read different kinds of books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a good reader and a good learner. They are good for your mind. For hobbies like building model cars, you have to use your mind to think about how to do it well, so you can be smart. They help you to be healthy. Having a hobby makes you feel good because you are doing what you like. Good feelings can help build a good body. They help you have more abilities. People with hobbies learn how to find problems and how to work them out.
II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）
The weather in Shanghai changes a lot all year round. 25 is important to check the weather report before going out, for bad weather may stop our plans.
26 are four clear seasons here. One of my favourite 27 is spring. In spring, it is 28 warm and rainy. We 29 take umbrellas when it rains heavily. When summer comes, days become hot. My family and I always turn 30 the electric fan at home. The fan is made 31 plastic and metal. It works well for three years. Autumn brings cool wind. We love it because the sky is clean and bright. Winter is cold. The air is cool and windy. It makes 32 wear thick coats. Sometimes we feel quite cold. 33 winter is chilly, we still enjoy walking in the park. It seldom 34 in Shanghai.
Different weather brings different feelings. It teaches us to wear proper clothes and arrange daily activities well.
25．A．It B．That C．This
26．A．They B．These C．There
27．A．season B．seasons C．season’s
28．A．usually B．never C．hardly
29．A．can B．may C．should
30．A．down B．off C．on
31．A．in B．of C．from
32．A．we B．our C．us
33．A．Though B．But C．Because
34．A．snow B．snows C．snowed
【答案】
25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍上海四季分明的气候特点，以及不同天气对人们穿衣和日常活动安排的影响，强调适应天气变化的重要性。
【详解】25．句意：出门前查看天气预报是很重要的。
根据“It is+ adj.+to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式结构，that、this不能充当形式主语。
26．句意：这里有四个明显的季节。
根据“…are four clear seasons”，可知表示“某地有某物”；根据语境，介绍上海季节情况，需用There be结构，表示“存在有”，they、these无法构成该句型。
27．句意：我最喜欢的季节之一是春天。
one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，season复数形式为seasons，单数season、所有格season’s均不符合语法结构。
28．句意：在春天，天气通常温暖且多雨。
根据“In spring, it is ... warm and rainy.”，可知需填频率副词。usually意为通常，符合上海春季常规气候特点。never从不、hardly几乎不，和春季多雨温暖的常识相悖。
29．句意：当雨下得大时，我们应该带伞。
根据“We ... take umbrellas.”，可知表示建议或义务，根据语境，下雨带伞是合理建议。should表示建议、应当，贴合雨天出行的合理提醒。can能够、may可以，语气不符合劝导语境。
30．句意：我和家人总是打开家里的电风扇。
根据语境，夏天热需要开风扇。turn on是固定搭配，意为打开电器。turn down调小、turn off关闭，和天热开风扇语境不符。
31．句意：风扇是由塑料和金属制成的。
根据“plastic and metal”可知成品能看出原材料，be made of固定搭配，看得出原材料，桌椅能直接看出塑料、金属材质。be made in后接地点，be made from看不出原材料。
32．句意：它使我们穿厚外套。
make是使役动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，us是we的宾格。we主格、our形容词性物主代词均不能作宾语。
33．句意：虽然冬天寒冷，我们仍喜欢在公园散步。
根据“…winter is chilly, we still…”，可知前后句意转折，需让步状语从句，though引导让步状语从句，意为虽然、尽管。but但是表转折、because因为表原因，逻辑不符。
34．句意：上海很少下雪。
主语it指代天气，为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式snows。snow原形、snowed过去式均不匹配时态主谓一致。
III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Paper-cutting (剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. 35 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to 36 bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings in Chinese New Year and other 37 . People hope paper-cuttings can bring luck and health.
Many paper-cuttings are red because it 38 happiness (幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected (尊敬) the 39 . Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 40 , for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings (婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are 41 . In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have 42 . In Yuxian, artists 43 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper-cutting shows 44 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
35．A．Players B．Artists C．Dentists D．Cooks
36．A．look at B．cut down C．drive away D．climb up
37．A．festivals B．parties C．subjects D．places
38．A．likes B．follows C．becomes D．means
39．A．sun B．moon C．stars D．earth
40．A．Australia B．China C．Canada D．the US
41．A．blue B．white C．red D．black
42．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．cloud
43．A．wash B．cut C．paint D．clean
44．A．how far B．how long C．how many D．how much
【答案】
35．B 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、用途、颜色象征意义及不同地区的特色，展现了中国人对自然和生活的热爱。
【详解】35．句意：艺术家使用纸、剪刀和小刀制作剪纸。
根据“make paper-cuttings”可知，制作艺术品的是艺术家，选Artists。Players“运动员”，Dentists“牙医”，Cooks“厨师”与制作剪纸无关。
36．句意：过去人们在门窗上贴剪纸是为了赶走不好的东西。
根据常识及“bad things”可知，贴剪纸是为了驱邪避灾，drive away bad things“赶走不好的事物”。look at“看”，cut down“剪断”，climb up“爬上去”语义不通。
37．句意：现在，你可以在新年和其他节日看见剪纸。
根据“Chinese New Year”可知，此处指同类别的传统节日，选festivals。parties“聚会”，subjects“科目”，places“地方”不符合语境。
38．句意：许多剪纸是红色的因为它意味着幸福。
根据文化常识，红色在中国象征幸福，选means。likes“喜欢”，follows“跟随”，becomes“成为”逻辑不通。
39．句意：古时候人们在农场工作并尊敬太阳。
根据后句“Red is the colour of the sun.”可知，此处指太阳，选sun。moon“月亮”，stars“星星”，earth“地球”与后文无关。
40．句意：现在，在中国红色随处可见。
根据全文介绍的是中国艺术可知，地点是中国，选China。Australia“澳大利亚”，Canada“加拿大”，the US“美国”国家不符。
41．句意：但在一些地方，剪纸的颜色是黑色的。
根据后文“People make black paper-cuttings”可知，此处指黑色，选black。blue“蓝色”，white“白色”，red“红色”与后文矛盾。
42．句意：当人们想要雨时他们制作黑色的剪纸。
根据前句“there’s not much water”可知，缺水所以想要雨，选rain。wind“风”，snow“雪”，cloud“云”不能解决缺水问题。
43．句意：在蔚县，艺术家们在纸上涂画不同的颜色，做出色彩丰富的剪纸。
根据“different colours”可知，颜色是画上去的，选paint。wash“洗”，cut“切”，clean“打扫”动作不符。
44．句意：剪纸表明中国人多么热爱自然和生活。
根据“love”可知，修饰程度用how much。how far“多远”，how long“多久”，how many“多少”语义不通。
IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
This book tells the story of a Chinese American boy. At school, a classmate of the boy draws a bad picture of him just because his eyes look different from the eyes of other students. The boy is sad, so he turns to his family for help. With the help of his family, he knows how special and great his eyes are.
(Book: Eyes that Speak to the Stars)
This book is about nature, family and food. Sissy is an African American girl. She and her brother and sister spend a summer growing vegetables in Uncle John’s garden. As summer goes on, the garden grows, and even a big rainstorm cannot stop it from growing.
(Book: Uncle John’s City Garden)
Colin Kaepernick is an American football player. He talks about his childhood in this book. When Colin was five years old, his teacher asked him to draw a picture of his family. Colin colored himself in brown—different from his white adoptive (收养的) family. He thinks what makes him different makes him great.
(Book: I Color Myself Different)
Bea has a happy family until one day they get the news of her father’s death. Bea’s big sister takes the news hard. So Bea wants to cheer her up. With the help of new friends, “The Secret Sunshine Project” is born—Bea plans to bring a smile back to her sister’s face.
(Book: The Secret Sunshine Project)
When Anna knows that she will spend the summer in a seaside town, she thinks it’s another unlucky summer. However, she’s wrong. The summer is great, and Anna learns about love and makes good friends.
(Book: Sometime in Summer)
45．Which book comes from real-life story
A．Sometime in Summer B．I Color Myself Different
C．Uncle John’s City Garden D．Eyes that Speak to the Stars
46．What do Uncle Johns City Garden and The Secret Sunshine Project talk about
A．Family stories. B．Countryside life.
C．School subjects. D．Summer holidays.
47．What does Anna think of her summer in the seaside town at first
A．Lucky. B．Important. C．Terrible. D．Interesting.
【答案】45．B 46．A 47．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五本书及其主要内容。
45．推理判断题。根据“Colin Kaepernick is an American football player.”可知，I Color Myself Different取材于橄榄球运动员Colin Kaepernick的真实经历，属于真人真事改编，故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“This book is about nature, family and food.”及“Bea has a happy family until one day they get the news of her father’s death.”可知，两本书都是围绕家庭成员、共同经历与互相支持展开。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“she thinks it’s another unlucky summer.”可知，Anna起初认为去海边度过夏天是不幸的，即她最开始觉得这个夏天很糟糕。故选C。
B
Mike and Tom are best friends. They go to the same class, sit next to each other in class, and play together. Whether it’s solving math problems or playing basketball on the playground, they are always by each other’s side. Last Monday, however, they had a big fight that made both of them feel terrible. The day before, their class had a difficult math test. Mike stayed up late studying hard for it but still got a bad grade, while Tom, who was good at math, got full marks easily without much effort. When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, “It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.” Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference (冷漠), so he didn’t talk to Tom for two whole days.
Tom felt upset too during those two days. He couldn’t focus on his lessons and even lost interest in playing games. He soon realized he was wrong to be so rude to his best friend. On Wednesday afternoon, Tom found Mike sitting under the big old tree in the schoolyard alone, looking at the math test paper. He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently, explaining each wrong step clearly until Mike understood. Mike also apologized, saying he shouldn’t have been angry for so long and should have talked to Tom about his feelings earlier.
They laughed and forgot all their unhappiness immediately. After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again, just like before. True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.
48．Why did Mike and Tom have a big fight
A．Tom didn’t let Mike play basketball.
B．Tom refused to help Mike with math and hurt his feelings.
C．Mike got full marks and Tom got a bad grade.
D．They lost their favorite toys.
49．What did Tom do to save his friendship with Mike
A．Buy a gift for Mike. B．Help Mike correct the test mistakes patiently.
C．Play games with Mike. D．Do Mike’s homework for him.
50．What did Mike and Tom do right after they solved their problem
A．They went to the playground to play basketball.
B．They continued to review the math test mistakes.
C．They played mobile games together.
D．They sat under the tree and talked.
51．What can we learn from the story
A．Good friends should never have fights.
B．Math tests are very important for students.
C．True friends should understand each other better.
D．We should not talk to friends when we are angry.
【答案】48．B 49．B 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和汤姆这对好朋友因一次数学考试后汤姆的冷漠回应而发生争吵，汤姆随后意识到错误、主动道歉并帮助迈克复习，两人和好如初的故事，阐释了真正的友谊需要相互理解与原谅。
48．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, ‘It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.’ Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference...”可知，两人吵架的直接原因是汤姆拒绝帮助迈克学数学，并且冷漠的态度伤害了迈克的感情。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently...”可知，汤姆通过向迈克道歉并耐心帮他复习数学错题来挽救友谊。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again...”可知，解决问题（复习完错题）后，他们立即跑去操场一起打篮球了。故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.”可知，故事告诉我们真正的朋友应该更好地理解对方，包容小错误。故选C。
C
Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly.
Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.
52．What is the picture about
A．How do you get sick B．How do you save water
C．How do you eat healthy food D．How do you wash your hands correctly
53．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Your hands B．Bacteria or viruses.
C．Clean water. D．Nearby things or food.
54．Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands
A．Put the soap back. B．Clean the bathroom floor.
C．Leave the bathroom quickly. D．Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin.
55．Which is NOT true
A．You should wash your hands often.
B．Sick people also need to wash their hands.
C．You should wash your hands only with water.
D．Germs can get in your mouth from your hands.
【答案】52．D 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了洗手对于保持健康、降低生病风险的重要性，还介绍了不干净的手使人生病的原理，并展示了正确洗手的步骤图。
【详解】52．主旨大意题。根据文中“Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.”并结合图片展示可知，图片是关于如何正确洗手的，故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据文中“Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands.”可知，如果生病的人不洗手，他们会把细菌或病毒传播到附近的物品或食物上，如果你触摸这些物品或食物，它们会沾到你的手上，可推知此处“they”指的是“细菌或病毒”，故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据图片中第六步“Turn off water with paper towel”可知，第六步是用纸巾关掉水龙头，可推测出第七步最有可能是把纸巾扔进垃圾桶，故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据文中“Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick.”以及图片里有使用肥皂洗手的步骤，可知只用水洗手是不对的，故选C。
D
Rules of the Garden School Library
★The library is open from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, and from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends.
★Borrowing rules
User Max books Borrowing period
Students 3 30 days
Teachers 5 60 days
Late returns: A fine (罚金) of $2 per day for each book. Damage/Loss: Pay three times the original (原始的) price.
★Attention
Please follow these rules in the reading area:
________
Talk quietly. Please speak outside or use a study room. Close your phone or set your phone to silent mode. Do not bring food into the library. No drinks. Only bottled water or drinks in your own cup. Remember to clean your desk and chair before you leave.
* Tips
Want to know more about the rules You can try these ways:
1) Read the display board in the library.
2) Ask a teacher on the first floor.
3) Visit our library website: https://libraries.gardenschool.edu/
56．How long is the library open each day on weekends
A．12 hours. B．13 hours. C．14 hours.
57．If a student borrows 3 books and returns them after 35 days, how much is the fine
A．$2. B．$10. C．$30.
58．Which picture matches the last rule in the Attention part
A． B． C．
59．Where can you get more information about the library rules
①On the display board in the classroom.
②From a library teacher on the first floor.
③From the library website.
A．②③ B．①② C．①③
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了花园学校的图书馆规则。
【详解】56．细节理解题。根据“The library is open from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, and from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends.”可知，周末开放时间是早上8点到晚上9点，共13个小时。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“Late returns: A fine (罚金) of $2 per day for each book.”及表格1中的“students…30 days”可知，一名学生一次可以借阅3本书，借阅时间为30天，逾期归还每本书每天罚款为2美元，如果一个学生借阅了3本书，35天归还，晚了5天，罚金为2美元×5天×3本书=30美元。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Remember to clean your desk and chair before you leave.”可知，最后一条规则是“离开前记得清洁桌椅”，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Want to know more about the rules You can try these ways: 1) Read the display board in the library. 2) Ask a teacher on the first floor. 3) Visit our library website: https://libraries.gardenschool.edu/”可知，可从图书馆内的布告板，一楼教师处和图书馆网站获取更多信息。故选A。
V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lily! What do you want to do this weekend
B: I don’t know. 60
A: I’ll go to Ella’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me
B: 61 But what gift can we give her
A: We can give her a beautiful card.
B: Let me think. Does she like computer games
A: No. 62 She often listens to music.
B: 63
A: Zhou Jielun, a very famous singer in China.
B: OK, we can give her a CD, I think she’ll be happy
A: 64 . Let’s go to the shop now.
A．What’s her favourite song
B．Who is her favorite music star
C．Yes, I’d love to.
D．What about you
E．When is her birthday
F．She never plays computer games
G．That’s a great idea.
【答案】60．D 61．C 62．F 63．B 64．G
【导语】本文是一篇关于A邀请Lily一起去参加Ella的生日派对，两人讨论并决定送一张周杰伦的CD作为礼物，随后准备去商店购买的对话。
60．根据“A: I’ll go to Ella’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me ”可知，B先说自己不知道周末做什么，然后A介绍了自己的安排，因此此处是B反问A的计划，选项D“你呢”符合语境。故选D。
61．根据“A: I’ll go to Ella’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me ”和“But what gift can we give her ”可知，B同意和A一起去派对，选项C“是的，我很乐意”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据“B: Let me think. Does she like computer games A: No.”可知，Ella不喜欢电脑游戏，选项F“她从不玩电脑游戏”符合语境。故选F。
63．根据“A: Zhou Jielun, a very famous singer in China.”可知，B在询问Ella最喜欢的音乐明星是谁，选项B“她最喜欢的音乐明星是谁”符合语境。故选B。
64．根据“B: OK, we can give her a CD, I think she’ll be happy”和“A:…Let’s go to the shop now.”可知，A赞同B的想法，选项G“这是个好主意”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷（共50分）
VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）
Here Chen Junliang tells us a real story about himself.
“My name is Chen Junliang. I am a father of more than 2,000 boys and girls. They call me Father Chen. I call them my kids. Why I am good at playing the guitar and telling the stories. I found my kids in my community (社区) had nothing to do after school. Some of them loved to listen to my stories and my music. So I want to do something to help them. I raised (募集) many books, computers and instruments (乐器). I rent (租下) a two-storey building. We call it study room. The kids can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments. The kids don’t need to pay for (支付) the activities. They are very happy. More and more kids come to my study room. They can also learn to make their study plan with my help. I know the kids very well. We have a great time together.”
“Though I have spent all my money, I am very happy to help the kids. They are my kids. Some kind-hearted people come to help me. They are good teachers and friends for the kids. The kids also love them very much.”
What a great father he is! He loves helping others. We should learn from him. We should help others. Good luck to him and his kids.
65．Is Chen Junliang happy to help the kids
66．How many boys and girls call him Father Chen
67．What can the kids do in the study room
68．What do you think of Father Chen Why （15-30词）
【答案】65．Yes, he is. 66．More than 2000. 67．They can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments. 68．I think he is kind, helpful and warm-hearted. Because he has spent all his money, he is very happy to help the kids and he loves helping others.
【导语】本文讲述了陈俊良帮助孩子们的故事。
【详解】65．根据“So I want to do something to help them. I raised (募集) many books, computers and instruments (乐器). I rent (租下) a two-storey building. We call it study room. The kids can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments.”可知，陈俊良很乐意帮助孩子们。故填Yes, he is.
66．根据“I am a father of more than 2,000 boys and girls.”可知，他是两千多个孩子的爸爸。故填More than 2000.
67．根据“The kids can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments.”可知，他们可以读书，用电脑学习一些东西，演奏乐器。故填They can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments.
68．本题属于开放式问答题型，可根据全文主旨作答。故填I think he is kind, helpful and warm-hearted. Because he has spent all his money, he is very happy to help the kids and he loves helping others.
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69．This is a pen. (改为复数句)
_______ are ________.
【答案】 These pens
【详解】句意：这是一支钢笔。根据题意可知，此题改为复数句。this的复数是these，位于句首，首字母大写，a pen的复数是pens。故填These；pens。
70．I have a new bag.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ a new bag.
【答案】 don’t have
【详解】句意：我有一个新书包。改为否定句，通常需要借助助动词，并在其后加“not”，然后将实义动词还原为原形。主语是第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，所以这里应该用don’t表示否定，实义动词have保持原形。故填don’t；have。
71．The cat is on the desk.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the cat
【答案】 Where is
【详解】句意：那只猫在书桌上。划线部分为“on the desk”，表示位置，对其提问用where；特殊疑问句中，be动词“is”，放在主语“the cat”前。故填Where；is。
72．He does homework every day. (用now来改写句子)
He ________ ________ homework now.
【答案】 is doing
【详解】句意：他每天都做作业。用now改写句子，即改为现在进行时，主语是He，be动词用is，do用现在分词形式。故填is；doing。
73．in there any are books bag the （连词成句）
____________________________________________________
【答案】Are there any books in the bag
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。分析单词可知，是There be句型的一般疑问句。are there位于句首；any books作主语；in the bag作状语。故填Are there any books in the bag“袋子里有书吗”。
VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分）
阅读下列材料，完成方框中的读书报告，每空填入一个词块或句子（总词数不超过30词，每空重复词数不超过3个）。
What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books”
Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. “Listening and reading” parts in the textbooks are not as good as “seeing and enjoying” for oneself in real life. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journeys. It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience.
Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see in their eyes is quite different from it in the pictures. When they are at the places, the surprise they get and the practical (实际的) beauty can never be photographed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that cannot be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.”
There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer.
Reading Report Hello, everybody. Today I want to share an article that teaches us to 74 . By doing so, students 75 and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get and the beauty they see with photos. Besides, people can get help from the real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities 76 . More importantly, 77 . That’s also the meaning of traveling with textbooks.
【答案】74．travel while reading 75．have more interest in learning 76．by getting experience 77．it can raise children’s love of our homes and country
【导语】本文主要介绍了“行万里路胜读万卷书”的意义，强调了将课本知识与实地旅行结合不仅能提升学生的学习兴趣和写作能力，更重要的是能培养孩子们的爱国情怀。
【详解】74．文章第二段指出“So ‘going to the places in the textbooks’ has something to do with ‘traveling while reading’.”，说明文章教导我们要边读边游，结合空前的不定式符号“to”，因此第一空应填“travel while reading”。
75．第二段提到这种旅行能“make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience.”，报告中已包含后半句，需填入前半句意为“对学习更感兴趣”，因此第二空应填“have more interest in learning”。
76．第三段说明学生们“see, touch and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities.”，即通过获取实际经验来提高写作能力，需用介词“by”引出方式状语，因此第三空应填入“by getting experience”。
77．最后一段说明这种旅行有更重要的意义：“to raise children’s love of our homes and country.”，这与报告中的“More importantly”直接呼应，此处需填入一个完整的句子表达该核心意义，故第四空填“it can raise children’s love of our homes and country”。
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
78．新学期伊始，请用英语介绍自己，写一篇不少于5句话（50词以上）的短文。内容可包括：你的名字、你的年龄、你的爱好、你的家庭、你最爱的学科等等。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and listening to music. I have a happy family. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting. I am looking forward to making new friends in the new term.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中所列举的“内容”要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，姓名、年龄；
第二步，介绍自己的爱好、家庭、最爱的学科等。
[亮点词汇]
①hobbies爱好
②like doing 喜欢做某事
③favorite subject最喜欢的学科
④look forward to期望
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is English because it is very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I am looking forward to making new friends in the new term.(动名词短语作宾语)
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2026年七年级英语秋季开学检测卷 （重庆专用）人教版
七年级上册
（全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
I.听力测试。（共35分）
第一节（每小题1分，共6分）
1．A．Three times a week. B．At 9:00. C．For 5 days.
2．A．I have a pencil. B．It’s on the desk. C．It’s black.
3．A．Thank you. B．It was great. C．I hurt my leg.
4．A．We shall go to the cinema. B．Yes, I can. C．The first one.
5．A．In the shops. B．At nine. C．By bus.
6．A．The art club. B．I like the club. C．I can play ping-pong.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
7． A．/blu:/. B．/bra n/. C．/bl k/.
8．A．Writing an email. B．Making a telephone call. C．Writing a letter.
9． A．Her teacher. B．Her mother. C．Her grandmother.
10．A．30 degrees. B．22 degrees. C．27 degrees.
11．A．Fried chicken. B．Pizza. C．Hamburgers.
12． A． B． C．
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
13．How many kinds of plants does Anna’s grandpa have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
14．Who likes carrots
A．Anna’s grandma. B．Anna’s grandpa. C．Anna.
听一段材料，回答以下小题。
15．What is the girl’s name
A．Lisa. B．Ella. C．Alice.
16．What will they do next (接下来)
A．Go home. B．Play sports. C．Have a class.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听下面一段短文，完成下列小题。
17．What does the boy have
A．A pen. B．A pencil. C．A pencil case.
18．Where is his schoolbag
A．On the desk. B．On the chair. C．Next to the chair.
19．What is next to the flower
A．A red dog. B．A yellow dog. C．A white dog.
20．What colour is the dog’s nose
A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow.
第五节（每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成所缺信息，并把答案填写到答题卡对应位置。
How Hobbies Help You 21
Help you learn Hobbies make you read more, so you can learn more new things.
Make you 22 Hobbies need you to think. It’s good for your mind.
Help you to be healthy (健康的) Hobbies make you feel happy because you are doing what you really 23 . So you can have a good body.
Improve (提高) your abilities Hobbies help you have the ability to find and work out 24 .
II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案）
The weather in Shanghai changes a lot all year round. 25 is important to check the weather report before going out, for bad weather may stop our plans.
26 are four clear seasons here. One of my favourite 27 is spring. In spring, it is 28 warm and rainy. We 29 take umbrellas when it rains heavily. When summer comes, days become hot. My family and I always turn 30 the electric fan at home. The fan is made 31 plastic and metal. It works well for three years. Autumn brings cool wind. We love it because the sky is clean and bright. Winter is cold. The air is cool and windy. It makes 32 wear thick coats. Sometimes we feel quite cold. 33 winter is chilly, we still enjoy walking in the park. It seldom 34 in Shanghai.
Different weather brings different feelings. It teaches us to wear proper clothes and arrange daily activities well.
25．A．It B．That C．This
26．A．They B．These C．There
27．A．season B．seasons C．season’s
28．A．usually B．never C．hardly
29．A．can B．may C．should
30．A．down B．off C．on
31．A．in B．of C．from
32．A．we B．our C．us
33．A．Though B．But C．Because
34．A．snow B．snows C．snowed
III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Paper-cutting (剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. 35 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to 36 bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings in Chinese New Year and other 37 . People hope paper-cuttings can bring luck and health.
Many paper-cuttings are red because it 38 happiness (幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected (尊敬) the 39 . Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 40 , for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings (婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are 41 . In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have 42 . In Yuxian, artists 43 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures.
Paper-cutting shows 44 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future.
35．A．Players B．Artists C．Dentists D．Cooks
36．A．look at B．cut down C．drive away D．climb up
37．A．festivals B．parties C．subjects D．places
38．A．likes B．follows C．becomes D．means
39．A．sun B．moon C．stars D．earth
40．A．Australia B．China C．Canada D．the US
41．A．blue B．white C．red D．black
42．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．cloud
43．A．wash B．cut C．paint D．clean
44．A．how far B．how long C．how many D．how much
IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
This book tells the story of a Chinese American boy. At school, a classmate of the boy draws a bad picture of him just because his eyes look different from the eyes of other students. The boy is sad, so he turns to his family for help. With the help of his family, he knows how special and great his eyes are.
(Book: Eyes that Speak to the Stars)
This book is about nature, family and food. Sissy is an African American girl. She and her brother and sister spend a summer growing vegetables in Uncle John’s garden. As summer goes on, the garden grows, and even a big rainstorm cannot stop it from growing.
(Book: Uncle John’s City Garden)
Colin Kaepernick is an American football player. He talks about his childhood in this book. When Colin was five years old, his teacher asked him to draw a picture of his family. Colin colored himself in brown—different from his white adoptive (收养的) family. He thinks what makes him different makes him great.
(Book: I Color Myself Different)
Bea has a happy family until one day they get the news of her father’s death. Bea’s big sister takes the news hard. So Bea wants to cheer her up. With the help of new friends, “The Secret Sunshine Project” is born—Bea plans to bring a smile back to her sister’s face.
(Book: The Secret Sunshine Project)
When Anna knows that she will spend the summer in a seaside town, she thinks it’s another unlucky summer. However, she’s wrong. The summer is great, and Anna learns about love and makes good friends.
(Book: Sometime in Summer)
45．Which book comes from real-life story
A．Sometime in Summer B．I Color Myself Different
C．Uncle John’s City Garden D．Eyes that Speak to the Stars
46．What do Uncle Johns City Garden and The Secret Sunshine Project talk about
A．Family stories. B．Countryside life.
C．School subjects. D．Summer holidays.
47．What does Anna think of her summer in the seaside town at first
A．Lucky. B．Important. C．Terrible. D．Interesting.
B
Mike and Tom are best friends. They go to the same class, sit next to each other in class, and play together. Whether it’s solving math problems or playing basketball on the playground, they are always by each other’s side. Last Monday, however, they had a big fight that made both of them feel terrible. The day before, their class had a difficult math test. Mike stayed up late studying hard for it but still got a bad grade, while Tom, who was good at math, got full marks easily without much effort. When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, “It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.” Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference (冷漠), so he didn’t talk to Tom for two whole days.
Tom felt upset too during those two days. He couldn’t focus on his lessons and even lost interest in playing games. He soon realized he was wrong to be so rude to his best friend. On Wednesday afternoon, Tom found Mike sitting under the big old tree in the schoolyard alone, looking at the math test paper. He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently, explaining each wrong step clearly until Mike understood. Mike also apologized, saying he shouldn’t have been angry for so long and should have talked to Tom about his feelings earlier.
They laughed and forgot all their unhappiness immediately. After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again, just like before. True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.
48．Why did Mike and Tom have a big fight
A．Tom didn’t let Mike play basketball.
B．Tom refused to help Mike with math and hurt his feelings.
C．Mike got full marks and Tom got a bad grade.
D．They lost their favorite toys.
49．What did Tom do to save his friendship with Mike
A．Buy a gift for Mike. B．Help Mike correct the test mistakes patiently.
C．Play games with Mike. D．Do Mike’s homework for him.
50．What did Mike and Tom do right after they solved their problem
A．They went to the playground to play basketball.
B．They continued to review the math test mistakes.
C．They played mobile games together.
D．They sat under the tree and talked.
51．What can we learn from the story
A．Good friends should never have fights.
B．Math tests are very important for students.
C．True friends should understand each other better.
D．We should not talk to friends when we are angry.
C
Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly.
Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.
52．What is the picture about
A．How do you get sick B．How do you save water
C．How do you eat healthy food D．How do you wash your hands correctly
53．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Your hands B．Bacteria or viruses.
C．Clean water. D．Nearby things or food.
54．Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands
A．Put the soap back. B．Clean the bathroom floor.
C．Leave the bathroom quickly. D．Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin.
55．Which is NOT true
A．You should wash your hands often.
B．Sick people also need to wash their hands.
C．You should wash your hands only with water.
D．Germs can get in your mouth from your hands.
D
Rules of the Garden School Library
★The library is open from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, and from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends.
★Borrowing rules
User Max books Borrowing period
Students 3 30 days
Teachers 5 60 days
Late returns: A fine (罚金) of $2 per day for each book. Damage/Loss: Pay three times the original (原始的) price.
★Attention
Please follow these rules in the reading area:
________
Talk quietly. Please speak outside or use a study room. Close your phone or set your phone to silent mode. Do not bring food into the library. No drinks. Only bottled water or drinks in your own cup. Remember to clean your desk and chair before you leave.
* Tips
Want to know more about the rules You can try these ways:
1) Read the display board in the library.
2) Ask a teacher on the first floor.
3) Visit our library website: https://libraries.gardenschool.edu/
56．How long is the library open each day on weekends
A．12 hours. B．13 hours. C．14 hours.
57．If a student borrows 3 books and returns them after 35 days, how much is the fine
A．$2. B．$10. C．$30.
58．Which picture matches the last rule in the Attention part
A． B． C．
59．Where can you get more information about the library rules
①On the display board in the classroom.
②From a library teacher on the first floor.
③From the library website.
A．②③ B．①② C．①③
V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lily! What do you want to do this weekend
B: I don’t know. 60
A: I’ll go to Ella’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me
B: 61 But what gift can we give her
A: We can give her a beautiful card.
B: Let me think. Does she like computer games
A: No. 62 She often listens to music.
B: 63
A: Zhou Jielun, a very famous singer in China.
B: OK, we can give her a CD, I think she’ll be happy
A: 64 . Let’s go to the shop now.
A．What’s her favourite song
B．Who is her favorite music star
C．Yes, I’d love to.
D．What about you
E．When is her birthday
F．She never plays computer games
G．That’s a great idea.
第II卷（共50分）
VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）
Here Chen Junliang tells us a real story about himself.
“My name is Chen Junliang. I am a father of more than 2,000 boys and girls. They call me Father Chen. I call them my kids. Why I am good at playing the guitar and telling the stories. I found my kids in my community (社区) had nothing to do after school. Some of them loved to listen to my stories and my music. So I want to do something to help them. I raised (募集) many books, computers and instruments (乐器). I rent (租下) a two-storey building. We call it study room. The kids can read the books, use the computers to learn something and play the instruments. The kids don’t need to pay for (支付) the activities. They are very happy. More and more kids come to my study room. They can also learn to make their study plan with my help. I know the kids very well. We have a great time together.”
“Though I have spent all my money, I am very happy to help the kids. They are my kids. Some kind-hearted people come to help me. They are good teachers and friends for the kids. The kids also love them very much.”
What a great father he is! He loves helping others. We should learn from him. We should help others. Good luck to him and his kids.
65．Is Chen Junliang happy to help the kids
66．How many boys and girls call him Father Chen
67．What can the kids do in the study room
68．What do you think of Father Chen Why （15-30词）
VII.完成句子。（ 共10分）
69．This is a pen. (改为复数句)
_______ are ________.
70．I have a new bag.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ a new bag.
71．The cat is on the desk.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the cat
72．He does homework every day. (用now来改写句子)
He ________ ________ homework now.
73．in there any are books bag the （连词成句）
____________________________________________________
VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分）
阅读下列材料，完成方框中的读书报告，每空填入一个词块或句子（总词数不超过30词，每空重复词数不超过3个）。
What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books”
Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. “Listening and reading” parts in the textbooks are not as good as “seeing and enjoying” for oneself in real life. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journeys. It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience.
Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see in their eyes is quite different from it in the pictures. When they are at the places, the surprise they get and the practical (实际的) beauty can never be photographed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that cannot be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch and feel the real world and get experience. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.”
There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer.
Reading Report Hello, everybody. Today I want to share an article that teaches us to 74 . By doing so, students 75 and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get and the beauty they see with photos. Besides, people can get help from the real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities 76 . More importantly, 77 . That’s also the meaning of traveling with textbooks.
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
78．新学期伊始，请用英语介绍自己，写一篇不少于5句话（50词以上）的短文。内容可包括：你的名字、你的年龄、你的爱好、你的家庭、你最爱的学科等等。
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