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2026年九年级英语秋季开学检测卷 人教版 九年级上册
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共25分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．How will the two speakers learn about English table manners
A． B． C．
2．What was the weather like yesterday
A． B． C．
3．What does Alice help her mother do sometimes
A． B． C．
4．What might Mary help do these days
A． B． C．
5．How did Emily go to school this morning
A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What does Linda do
A．A dentist. B．A driver. C．A teacher.
7．Where has Tim been for his vacation
A．Mount Huang. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake.
8．What does the boy advise Molly to do
A．Listen to music. B．Hang out with friends. C．Do some housework.
9．How does Daisy go to the museum
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike.
10．What did the woman do this afternoon
A．She planted the flowers. B．She talked with Mike. C．She watched a film.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．When did the man move to the new place
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
12．What may the man do
A．Go swimming. B．Clean the new area. C．Buy a bike.
听对话，回答小题。
13．How many times has the man read the book
A．One time. B．Two times. C．Three times.
14．How far is the bookshop
A．Only 10 minutes’ walk. B．Only 10 minutes’ ride. C．Only 20 minutes’ bus ride.
15．What will the woman probably do
A．Buy the book. B．Sell the book. C．Borrow the book.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．Where did the students learn to make e-books
A．In the library. B．In the hall. C．In the classroom.
17．Why do the students make e-books
A．To take notes. B．To learn English. C．To keep the memories.
18．When is an e-book usually made
A．In January. B．In February. C．In December.
19．What did the students do first to make e-books
A．Took nice photos. B．Chose special persons. C．Wrote down stories.
20．Who helped the students put things together
A．Their classmates. B．Their teachers. C．Their parents.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
My Book Report
Robinson Crusoe first came out in the 21 century
Story Introduction A big 22 hits Robinson’s ship. He has to live alone on an island, learning to 23 tools, grow plants and hunt animals. He also 24 a man and keeps a close relationship with him.
Things I Learn ◆Always keep 25 and smart when facing big problems. ◆It encourages readers to think deeply about the world.
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．— What’s ________ matter with you
— I have ________ stomachache.
A．a; a B．the; a C．the; / D．/; a
27．________ you turn down the TV, please I’m working.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should
28．She is ________ careless girl that she always leaves her keys at home.
A．so B．so a C．such D．such a
29．Parents are proud of ________ their children make great progress.
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw
30．Before leaving the house, make sure to ________ all the doors and windows.
A．look up B．get up C．hurry up D．lock up
31．The ________ need more care. My ________ sister always spends her spare time staying with them.
A．elder; elderly B．elderly; elder C．elderly; elderly D．elder; elder
32．—Could you please tell me ________ the speaking competition tomorrow
—In the school hall.
where will we hold B．where we will hold
C．when we will hold D．we will hold where
33．I don’t have a partner ________.
A．to practice English B．practice English with
C．practice English D．to practice English with
34．________ you study, ________ grades you will get.
A．The more careful; the good B．The more carefully; the better
C．The more careful; the better D．The more carefully; the good
35．________ students are having dinner in the dining hall, and ________ them is about 400.
A．The number of; a number of B．A number of; a number of
C．A number of; the number of D．The number of; the number of
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 36 for all Chinese people.
The parade has two main parts and will 37 about 70 minutes. There are 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds will appear for the 38 time.
This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people 39 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country 40 . Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global 41 .
During the parade, people from different fields are invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells us the war victory came from the 42 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build a better world for everyone.
As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 43 and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to 44 it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to 45 other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people.
36．A．importance B．fun C．trouble
37．A．use B．last C．save
38．A．first B．second C．third
39．A．forget B．hide C．remember
40．A．small B．big C．safe
41．A．fights B．peace C．hunger
42．A．unity B．work C．play
43．A．fears B．hobbies C．abilities
44．A．break B．protect C．ignore
45．A．help B．hurt C．visit
四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
As one of the most famous islands (岛) in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location (位置): Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Tickets: High season (旺季): 144 RMB/person (October — April) Off season (淡季): 136 RMB/person (May — September)
Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Tickets: 164 RMB/person
As its name shows, the Thousand Island Lake area has over 1,000 islands. Enjoying waterfalls or boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: High season: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. (March 1 — November 30) Off season: 8:40 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. (December 1 — February 29) Tickets: High season: 130 RMB/person Off season: 110 RMB/person
Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea is the largest natural bamboo forest in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. Tickets: High season: 100 RMB/person (January 1 — November 30) Off season: 60 RMB/person (December 1 — December 31)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．What might you see people doing on Wuzhizhou Island
A． B． C． D．
47．If you are interested in cultural tourism, you can go to ________.
A．Wuzhizhou Island B．Wudang Mountains
C．Thousand Island Lake D．Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea
48．When can you visit Thousand Island Lake
A．At 8:00 a.m. on January 25. B．At 6:00 p.m. on July 25.
C．At 9:00 a.m. on September 25. D．At 5:00 p.m. on December 25.
49．How much will you need to pay for two tickets to Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in May
A． 120. B． 160. C． 200. D． 320.
50．In which part of a newspaper can we find the material
A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Nature. D．Science.
B
The history of the kilt (苏格兰传统男式短褶裙) goes as far back as the 16th century. However, it didn’t always look as it does today. The earliest kilt—known as a great kilt—was much bigger in size and was pulled up across the left shoulder. Unlike the kilt of today, there was no tailoring (裁剪). Interestingly, the great kilt was worn only by those in the Scottish Highlands but not by people living in the rest of Scotland.
The late 17th century saw the introduction of a different style known as the small kilt or walking kilt. To make a long story short, the walking kilt is basically the bottom half of the great kilt and looks like the modern kilt worn today. It became popular in the Highlands. And by 1746, Lowland people developed a love for the small kilt. The tailored kilt has remained popular ever since it was the choice of clothes for the Highland soldiers of the British Army. It is said that the very first example of a kilt with any kind of tailoring was in 1792.
In 1746 King George II forced (强行执行) the Dress Act (服装法) upon Scots as a way of putting an end to the Highland culture. No Highlands forms of dress were allowed. However, the Highland soldiers still wore kilts. This lasted for a total of 35 years.
No matter what happened in history, it is certain that kilts will never go out of fashion again. The Scots wear kilts regularly from sporting events to holiday celebrations. And Scottish kilt is increasingly being considered as an acceptable form of everyday wear. The wonderful kilt has always-and will always-be deeply woven (编织) into Scottish culture.
51．What made the great kilt special
A．It was big in size. B．It was tailored carefully.
C．It covered both shoulders. D．It was worn all over Scotland.
52．What can we learn about “the walking kilt” from Paragraph 2
A．It became popular in 1792. B．It is the top of the great kilt.
C．It appeared in the late 17th century. D．It is quite different from the modern kilt.
53．What did King George II do in 1746
A．He designed Highlands dresses. B．He put the Dress Act to an end.
C．He forced soldiers to wear kilts. D．He tried to end the Highland culture.
54．What does the writer think of the future of kilts
A．They will not be seen. B．They will be worn regularly.
C．They will have big changes. D．They will go back to the oldest style.
55．In which section of a magazine can you read this passage
A．Food and drinks. B．Travel and transport.
C．Science and technology. D．History and culture.
C
左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。
56 Ann is a middle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 57 Listening comprehension is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course on Fridays. 58 Tom is planning to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. 59 Mary likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translation skills by going to a night class. 60 English is Sarah’s favourite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A．This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. B．Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communication skills at Room 302. C． Reading is a must in English learning. On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions at Room 405. D．Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. Miss Li’s writing course will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English-speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese We can help e to Mr. Ge’s translation class at Room 406 on Friday nights.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61．He hurt ________ (he) while fixing the broken shelf.
62．The children played ________ (happy) in the park all afternoon.
63．Thanks for ________ (help) me with my math problems.
64．The book ________ (write) by a famous writer last year. It’s very popular now.
65．The boy was sad because of his pet dog’s ________ (die).
66．Please ________ the lights, it is getting dark now. (打开)
67．Remember to ________ (关掉) the gas after cooking to keep safe at home.
68．Mary was ______ (表扬) by her Chinese teacher because of getting an A in the test.
69．On his ________ (第十二) birthday, Jerry got a model spaceship from his father.
70．You can ________ (借) a book from the library at a time and keep it for a month.
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．我们学校每年都举办许多志愿者活动。
Many volunteer activities ________ ________ in our school every year.
72．就我所知，玛丽是她们家最小的孩子。
As ________ as I ________, Mary is the youngest child in her family.
73．如果你想早走的话，必须报请批准。
You must ________ ________ if you want to leave early.
74．一个月前，老师说不久之后我们要去中国旅行。
We ________ ________ by our teacher a month ago that we were going to China for a trip soon.
75．我可以不停地跑多达三英里。
I can run ________ ________ three miles without stopping.
七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
secret if catch he easy without success how hide polite
One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the state of Chu. On the way, they saw an old man standing under a tree with a bamboo stick, catching cicadas (蝉) easily. It is difficult to 76 cicadas because they can fly quickly. Confucius and his students all wondered 77 the old man made it.
Confucius asked 78 , “You’re good at catching cicadas. Are there any special 79 ” “Yes,” the old man answered, “Cicadas are clever animals. 80 they hear the sound of the leaves, they will fly away. So I must train my hands to control a bamboo stick 81 shaking. Then I practice it with pellets (弹丸). If I can place three pellets on the top of the stick without dropping them, I can catch cicadas. If I can place five pellets, catching cicadas will be as 82 as picking a ball up from the ground.”
“But that is not enough,” he added patiently, “I must do well in 83 myself. I used to stand quietly under the tree with my arm reaching out, imagining myself as a part of the tree. Now, when I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Nothing will distract (使分心) me.” Hearing this, Confucius turned to 84 students. And then he said, “No matter what you do, you can 85 only if you pay enough attention and love what you’re doing. And remember to practice more.”
八、书面表达。（共15分）
86．假设你是李华，作为社区文化宣传志愿者，你向居民讲解了中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪以及餐桌礼仪等。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次志愿活动你的收获以及对传承传统礼仪文化的看法。
写作要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2026年九年级英语秋季开学检测卷 人教版 九年级上册
解析卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共25分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．How will the two speakers learn about English table manners
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: Can you tell me something about English table manners
B: Sorry, I know little about that. Let’s search for some information on the Internet.
A: Good idea.
Q: How will the two speakers learn about English table manners
2．What was the weather like yesterday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: The heavy rain yesterday caused a landslide.
M: Yeah, thankfully, no one was hurt.
Question: What was the weather like yesterday
3．What does Alice help her mother do sometimes
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Alice helps her mother to do the dishes sometimes.
4．What might Mary help do these days
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi Mary, you seem busy these days.
B: Yeah, I’m helping out in the park.
A: Are you volunteering there
B: Yes, it’s for our nature club.
Q: What might Mary help do these days
5．How did Emily go to school this morning
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: Why were you late again this morning, Emily
W: By the time I got to the bus station, the bus had left. So I had to ride a bike.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What does Linda do
A．A dentist. B．A driver. C．A teacher.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Is your sister Linda a dentist or a driver
B: Neither, she is a teacher.
7．Where has Tim been for his vacation
A．Mount Huang. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Have you been to Mount Huang for your vacation,Tim
B: No, I’ve been to the Great Wall with my parents.
8．What does the boy advise Molly to do
A．Listen to music. B．Hang out with friends. C．Do some housework.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I can’t sleep well these days. I’m always nervous about the test results.
M: You should hang out with your friends, Molly. It can help you relax.
9．How does Daisy go to the museum
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Daisy, I have arrived at the science museum. Where are you
W: I’m still on the way. There are too many cars on the road, and I still need 20 minutes to drive there.
10．What did the woman do this afternoon
A．She planted the flowers. B．She talked with Mike. C．She watched a film.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Did you plant those flowers this afternoon
B: No, I didn’t. I went to Mike’s house and had a talk with him.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．When did the man move to the new place
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
12．What may the man do
A．Go swimming. B．Clean the new area. C．Buy a bike.
【答案】11．B 12．C
【原文】W: I heard you moved to a new place.
M: Yeah, I did. I moved last month.
W: So how do you like your new area
M: Well, it’s OK. The streets are really clean and there are lots of parks nearby, but the traffic is really heavy.
W: Really So why don’t you buy a bike It’s good exercise.
M: That’s a good idea. I’ll think about it.
听对话，回答小题。
13．How many times has the man read the book
A．One time. B．Two times. C．Three times.
14．How far is the bookshop
A．Only 10 minutes’ walk. B．Only 10 minutes’ ride. C．Only 20 minutes’ bus ride.
15．What will the woman probably do
A．Buy the book. B．Sell the book. C．Borrow the book.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A
【原文】A: Hi, Bill, you’re reading the book again
B: Yes, Mary. It’s so interesting that I like it very much.
A: How many times have you read it
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really Who wrote the book
B: Mark Twain, I think he is a great writer.
A: I think so. Where did you buy the book
B: In the Blue Sky bookshop. Only ten minutes’ walk from here.
A: I’ll go there soon.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．Where did the students learn to make e-books
A．In the library. B．In the hall. C．In the classroom.
17．Why do the students make e-books
A．To take notes. B．To learn English. C．To keep the memories.
18．When is an e-book usually made
A．In January. B．In February. C．In December.
19．What did the students do first to make e-books
A．Took nice photos. B．Chose special persons. C．Wrote down stories.
20．Who helped the students put things together
A．Their classmates. B．Their teachers. C．Their parents.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】
Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way to remember things. We learned to make our own e-books in the library. What is an e-book An e-book can be used to keep the memory, it’s usually made at the end of the year. Last December, we began to make our e-books. First, we chose special persons for the book, then we interviewed them. Some students wrote down their stories, and others took nice photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally, our teachers helped us to put the things together, we had our first e-books. All of us put a lot of love into making the e-books. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
My Book Report
Robinson Crusoe first came out in the 21 century
Story Introduction A big 22 hits Robinson’s ship. He has to live alone on an island, learning to 23 tools, grow plants and hunt animals. He also 24 a man and keeps a close relationship with him.
Things I Learn ◆Always keep 25 and smart when facing big problems. ◆It encourages readers to think deeply about the world.
【答案】21．18th/eighteenth 22．storm 23．create 24．saves 25．strong
【原文】 Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to share my favorite book-Robinson Crusoe with you. An English writer, Daniel Defoe, wrote it. It first came out in the eighteenth century. People often think it is the first novel in English language. It is about a brave man. His name is Robinson. He loves adventures and he goes on a big journey by ship. Unluckily, a big storm hits his ship. He is the only one living through it. He has to live alone on an island, learning to create tools, grow plants and hunt animals. He also saves a man and later keeps a close relationship with him. What I learn from this book is that we can do many things if we try hand and never give up. And we should always keep strong and smart when facing big problems. It teaches readers important life lessons and encourages them to think deeply about the world around them.
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．— What’s ________ matter with you
— I have ________ stomachache.
A．a; a B．the; a C．the; / D．/; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我胃痛。
a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。固定句型“What’s the matter with... ”意为“……怎么了？”，故第一空需填定冠词the；固定短语“have a stomachache”意为“胃痛”，故第二空需填不定冠词a。
27．________ you turn down the TV, please I’m working.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should
【答案】A
【详解】句意：请问你能把电视音量调小一点吗？我正在工作。
Could能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。本句是礼貌请求他人帮忙，Could适配该客气询问的语境。
28．She is ________ careless girl that she always leaves her keys at home.
A．so B．so a C．such D．such a
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她是一个如此粗心的女孩，总把钥匙忘在家里。
so如此（修饰形容词/副词）；so a搭配错误；such如此（修饰名词短语，单数可数名词前需加a/an）；such a如此一个。such修饰单数可数名词的结构为such a/an+形容词+单数名词，本空后是careless girl，符合该结构，应填such a。
29．Parents are proud of ________ their children make great progress.
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看到孩子们取得巨大进步，父母们感到自豪。
固定搭配be proud of doing sth.，介词of后面要接动名词，所以选用seeing。
30．Before leaving the house, make sure to ________ all the doors and windows.
A．look up B．get up C．hurry up D．lock up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：离开家之前，确保锁好所有的门窗。
look up查阅；get up起床；hurry up赶快；lock up锁起来。根据“Before leaving the house”及“all the doors and windows”，离开家时需要锁好门窗，应用lock up。
31．The ________ need more care. My ________ sister always spends her spare time staying with them.
A．elder; elderly B．elderly; elder C．elderly; elderly D．elder; elder
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老年人需要更多的照料，我的姐姐总是抽出闲暇时间陪伴他们。
elderly年老的；elder年长的。第一空缺少主语，the + elderly是“定冠词+形容词”表一类人的结构，指代“老年人”这个群体，是复数含义，正好匹配第一空复数谓语动词“need”。第二空缺少定语修饰“sister”，elder sister是固定表达，意思是“姐姐”。
32．—Could you please tell me ________ the speaking competition tomorrow
—In the school hall.
A．where will we hold B．where we will hold C．when we will hold D．we will hold where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天的演讲比赛在哪里举行吗？——在学校礼堂。
答句“In the school hall.”是地点，所以宾语从句的引导词用where；宾语从句需用陈述语序。
33．I don’t have a partner ________.
A．to practice English B．practice English with
C．practice English D．to practice English with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我没有一起练习英语的搭档。
此处用不定式作后置定语修饰partner，practice English with是固定搭配，介词with不能省略，完整表达为practice English with a partner。
34．________ you study, ________ grades you will get.
A．The more careful; the good B．The more carefully; the better
C．The more careful; the better D．The more carefully; the good
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你学习越认真，取得的成绩就越好。
此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型，第一空修饰动词“study”，需用副词carefully，其比较级为more carefully；第二空需用good的比较级better，作定语，应填The more carefully; the better。
35．________ students are having dinner in the dining hall, and ________ them is about 400.
A．The number of; a number of B．A number of; a number of
C．A number of; the number of D．The number of; the number of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：许多学生正在食堂吃饭，他们的人数大约是400人。
a number of许多，后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数；the number of ……的数量，后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数。根据第一空后“are”可知表示许多学生，用A number of；根据第二空后“is”可知表示人数，用the number of。
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 36 for all Chinese people.
The parade has two main parts and will 37 about 70 minutes. There are 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds will appear for the 38 time.
This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people 39 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country 40 . Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global 41 .
During the parade, people from different fields are invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells us the war victory came from the 42 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build a better world for everyone.
As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 43 and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to 44 it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to 45 other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people.
36．A．importance B．fun C．trouble
37．A．use B．last C．save
38．A．first B．second C．third
39．A．forget B．hide C．remember
40．A．small B．big C．safe
41．A．fights B．peace C．hunger
42．A．unity B．work C．play
43．A．fears B．hobbies C．abilities
44．A．break B．protect C．ignore
45．A．help B．hurt C．visit
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年9月3日中国举行的阅兵活动，纪念抗战暨反法西斯战争胜利80周年，阐述其意义，还号召青少年学史奋进，强调中国军队护和平不称霸。
【详解】36．句意：这一事件对所有中国人民都很重要。
importance重要性；fun乐趣；trouble麻烦。根据前文“It is to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.”可知，该事件意义重大，应体现“重要性”，此处选importance。故选A。
37．句意：阅兵分为两个主要部分，将持续约70分钟。
use使用；last持续；save节省。根据“about 70 minutes”可知，此处描述阅兵的时长，“持续 70 分钟”符合逻辑，应选last。故选B。
38．句意：所有展示的武器均为中国制造，许多新型武器将首次亮相。
first第一；second第二；third第三。“for the first time”是固定搭配，意为“首次”，符合“新型武器首次展示”的语境。故选A。
39．句意：首先，它帮助人们记住历史，尊重为国家牺牲的英雄。
forget忘记；hide隐藏；remember铭记。根据“...history and respect the heroes”可知，此处指“铭记历史”，应选remember。故选C。
40．句意：其次，它展示了我国军队的现代化程度以及保卫国家安全的能力。
small小的；big大的；safe安全的。根据常识可知，军队的职责是保障国家“安全”，“keep our country safe”意为“保卫国家安全”，符合语境，应选safe。故选C。
41．句意：第三，它向世界表明中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平。
fights战争；peace和平；hunger饥饿。根据文化常识可知，中国一贯倡导和平，“支持全球和平”符合中国外交立场，应选peace。故选B。
42．句意：这告诉我们，战争的胜利来自整个中华民族的团结。
unity团结；work工作；play玩耍。根据文化常识可知，抗日战争胜利的关键是民族“团结”，“the unity of the whole Chinese nation”意为“整个中华民族的团结”，符合语境。故选A。
43．句意：作为青少年，我们应该以史为鉴，努力学习，提升自身能力，助力国家发展。
fears恐惧；hobbies爱好；abilities能力。根据“As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our...and help our country develop.”可知，“提升能力”才能为国家发展做贡献，符合“努力学习”的目的，应选abilities。故选C。
44．句意：我们必须珍惜和平，并采取行动保护它。
break破坏；protect保护；ignore忽视。根据“We must cherish peace and take action to...it.”可知，“珍惜和平”应搭配“保护和平”，体现主动维护和平的态度，应选protect。故选B。
45．句意：中国军队实力强大，但绝不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只为保护我们的国家和人民。
help帮助；hurt伤害；visit访问。根据“it only wants to protect our country and people.”可知，中国不会用武力“伤害”他国，应选hurt。故选B。
四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
As one of the most famous islands (岛) in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities. Location (位置): Sanya, Hainan Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Tickets: High season (旺季): 144 RMB/person (October — April) Off season (淡季): 136 RMB/person (May — September)
Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there. Location: Shiyan, Hubei Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Tickets: 164 RMB/person
As its name shows, the Thousand Island Lake area has over 1,000 islands. Enjoying waterfalls or boating will be a good choice for you. Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Opening hours: High season: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. (March 1 — November 30) Off season: 8:40 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. (December 1 — February 29) Tickets: High season: 130 RMB/person Off season: 110 RMB/person
Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea is the largest natural bamboo forest in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax. Location: Yibin, Sichuan Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. Tickets: High season: 100 RMB/person (January 1 — November 30) Off season: 60 RMB/person (December 1 — December 31)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．What might you see people doing on Wuzhizhou Island
A． B． C． D．
47．If you are interested in cultural tourism, you can go to ________.
A．Wuzhizhou Island B．Wudang Mountains
C．Thousand Island Lake D．Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea
48．When can you visit Thousand Island Lake
A．At 8:00 a.m. on January 25. B．At 6:00 p.m. on July 25.
C．At 9:00 a.m. on September 25. D．At 5:00 p.m. on December 25.
49．How much will you need to pay for two tickets to Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in May
A． 120. B． 160. C． 200. D． 320.
50．In which part of a newspaper can we find the material
A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Nature. D．Science.
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了蜈支洲岛、武当山、千岛湖和蜀南竹海四个景点的位置、开放时间及票价等旅游信息。
【详解】46．材料第一段提到，蜈支洲岛有“bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities”，说明游客在这里可以享受阳光、沙滩和各类水上活动。对应选项D中在沙滩躺椅上休闲的场景。
47．题干关键词是“cultural tourism”（文化之旅）。材料关于武当山的描述中明确写道：“Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture.”，其中“Taoist culture”直接对应文化主题。
48．根据千岛湖的开放时间旺季（3月1日—11月30日）8:00—17:00，淡季（12月1日—2月29日）8:40—16:30。A项1月25日属淡季，8:00未到开门时间；B项7月25日属旺季，18:00已过关门时间；D项12月25日属淡季，17:00已过16:30的关门时间；C项9月25日在旺季内，9:00在开放时段内，可以参观。
49．题干问五月两张蜀南竹海门票的总价。材料中蜀南竹海的旺季为“January 1—November 30”，票价“100 RMB/person”，五月在旺季范围内，一人100元，两人共200元。
50．材料通篇介绍四个景点的位置、开放时间和票价，属于典型的旅游资讯，最可能出现在报纸的旅游版块。文化、自然、科学版块均不符合材料内容。
B
The history of the kilt (苏格兰传统男式短褶裙) goes as far back as the 16th century. However, it didn’t always look as it does today. The earliest kilt—known as a great kilt—was much bigger in size and was pulled up across the left shoulder. Unlike the kilt of today, there was no tailoring (裁剪). Interestingly, the great kilt was worn only by those in the Scottish Highlands but not by people living in the rest of Scotland.
The late 17th century saw the introduction of a different style known as the small kilt or walking kilt. To make a long story short, the walking kilt is basically the bottom half of the great kilt and looks like the modern kilt worn today. It became popular in the Highlands. And by 1746, Lowland people developed a love for the small kilt. The tailored kilt has remained popular ever since it was the choice of clothes for the Highland soldiers of the British Army. It is said that the very first example of a kilt with any kind of tailoring was in 1792.
In 1746 King George II forced (强行执行) the Dress Act (服装法) upon Scots as a way of putting an end to the Highland culture. No Highlands forms of dress were allowed. However, the Highland soldiers still wore kilts. This lasted for a total of 35 years.
No matter what happened in history, it is certain that kilts will never go out of fashion again. The Scots wear kilts regularly from sporting events to holiday celebrations. And Scottish kilt is increasingly being considered as an acceptable form of everyday wear. The wonderful kilt has always-and will always-be deeply woven (编织) into Scottish culture.
51．What made the great kilt special
A．It was big in size. B．It was tailored carefully.
C．It covered both shoulders. D．It was worn all over Scotland.
52．What can we learn about “the walking kilt” from Paragraph 2
A．It became popular in 1792. B．It is the top of the great kilt.
C．It appeared in the late 17th century. D．It is quite different from the modern kilt.
53．What did King George II do in 1746
A．He designed Highlands dresses. B．He put the Dress Act to an end.
C．He forced soldiers to wear kilts. D．He tried to end the Highland culture.
54．What does the writer think of the future of kilts
A．They will not be seen. B．They will be worn regularly.
C．They will have big changes. D．They will go back to the oldest style.
55．In which section of a magazine can you read this passage
A．Food and drinks. B．Travel and transport.
C．Science and technology. D．History and culture.
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏格兰短裙的历史发展，包括不同款式的特点、在苏格兰文化中的地位以及未来的发展趋势。
51．细节理解题。根据“The earliest kilt—known as a great kilt—was much bigger in size and was pulled up across the left shoulder.”可知，它的尺寸大让这条短裙如此特别。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“The late 17th century saw the introduction of a different style known as the small kilt or walking kilt.”可知，“the walking kilt”出现在17世纪晚期。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“In 1746 King George II forced (强行执行) the Dress Act (服装法) upon Scots as a way of putting an end to the Highland culture.”可知，1746年，国王乔治二世强迫苏格兰人接受着装法案，以此结束高地文化。故选D。
54．观点态度题。文章最后一段的第三句“The Scots wear kilts regularly from sporting events to holiday celebrations. And Scottish kilt is increasingly being considered as an acceptable form of everyday wear.”可知，苏格兰人会经常穿苏格兰短裙。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了苏格兰短裙的历史发展，包括不同款式的特点、在苏格兰文化中的地位以及未来的发展趋势。所以，你能在杂志的历史和文化部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
C
左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。
56 Ann is a middle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 57 Listening comprehension is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course on Fridays. 58 Tom is planning to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. 59 Mary likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translation skills by going to a night class. 60 English is Sarah’s favourite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A．This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. B．Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communication skills at Room 302. C． Reading is a must in English learning. On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions at Room 405. D．Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. Miss Li’s writing course will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English-speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese We can help e to Mr. Ge’s translation class at Room 406 on Friday nights.
【答案】56．F 57．A 58．E 59．G 60．D
【导语】本文是根据五位学生不同的英语技能短板和时间等需求，从七个英语培训课程里为他们匹配合适课程。
【详解】56．根据“Ann is a middle school student. As she is poor in English reading...But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”可知，安英语阅读差，想提升阅读能力，且只有周二和周四有空。选项F“张老师对如何提升阅读水平有一些建议。如果你想掌握必要的阅读技巧，可于周二和周四晚上前往308室。”与之匹配。故选F。
57．根据“Listening comprehension is the biggest problem for Kevin...Now he would like to take a course on Fridays.”可知，听力理解对凯文来说是最大的问题，且他想在周五上一门课。 选项A“这门课程可以帮助你提高听力技能。你可以在周一到周五晚上到407室上林老师的课。”与之匹配。故选A。
58．根据“He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher.”可知，汤姆需提升英语口语，且要求英国老师指导。选项E“如果你的英语口语很差，你为什么不来上由来自英国的史密斯先生讲授的英语口语课呢？他会在周三和周五在202室等你。”与之匹配。故选E。
59．根据“Mary likes reading English short stories...So she hopes to learn translation skills by going to a night class.”可知，玛丽想学习英语翻译技巧，且希望上夜课。选项G“你觉得把英语翻译成中文困难吗？我们可以帮助你。周五晚上来406室上葛老师的翻译课。”与之匹配。故选G。
60．根据“English is Sarah’s favourite subject...but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.”可知，萨拉写作薄弱，想通过课程提升写作。选项D“对许多学生来说，写作是最难的技能。李老师的写作课将于周六在207室进行。”与之匹配。故选D。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61．He hurt ________ (he) while fixing the broken shelf.
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：他在修理那个坏掉的架子时弄伤了自己。根据“while fixing the broken shelf”可知，他在修理那个坏掉的架子时，应是弄伤了自己，此处用he的反身代词himself。
62．The children played ________ (happy) in the park all afternoon.
【答案】happily
【详解】句意：孩子们在公园里开心地玩了一整个下午。括号内happy是形容词，此处修饰动词played，修饰动词需使用副词，happy变副词为happily。
63．Thanks for ________ (help) me with my math problems.
【答案】
helping
【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我解决数学难题。“Thanks for doing sth.”是初中英语常用句型，意为“因做某事而感谢”。介词“for”后面如果跟动词，必须使用动名词形式。将括号内的动词help变为动名词helping。
64．The book ________ (write) by a famous writer last year. It’s very popular now.
【答案】
was written
【详解】句意：这本书是一位著名作家去年写的，现在非常受欢迎。last year为一般过去时标志，主语the book和write是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+动词过去分词，主语单数用was，write过去分词为written。
65．The boy was sad because of his pet dog’s ________ (die).
【答案】
death
【详解】句意：这个男孩很伤心，因为他宠物狗的离世。名词所有格pet dog’s后需接名词，die对应的名词形式是death，意为“死亡”。
66．Please ________ the lights, it is getting dark now. (打开)
【答案】turn on
【详解】句意：请打开灯，现在越来越黑了。本句是以“Please”开头的祈使句，表示请求，谓语动词需使用原形；中文提示为“打开”，turn on专用于电器、灯光、水龙头等。
67．Remember to ________ (关掉) the gas after cooking to keep safe at home.
【答案】
turn off
【详解】句意：做完饭后记得关掉燃气，保障居家安全。括号内汉语提示为“关掉”，turn off可用于关闭燃气、电器等；remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填turn off。
68．Mary was ______ (表扬) by her Chinese teacher because of getting an A in the test.
【答案】praised
【详解】句意：玛丽因为在考试中得了A而受到语文老师的表扬。根据汉语提示“表扬”可知，其对应英文为“praise”。由“Mary was...by her Chinese teacher”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，所以动词需用过去分词“praised”。故填praised。
69．On his ________ (第十二) birthday, Jerry got a model spaceship from his father.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意：在杰瑞的第十二个生日那天，他从爸爸那里得到了一个宇宙飞船模型。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查twelfth“第十二”，序数词，表示顺序，在句中作定语，修饰名词“birthday”。故填twelfth。
70．You can ________ (借) a book from the library at a time and keep it for a month.
【答案】borrow
【详解】句意：你一次可以从图书馆借一本书，并可以保留一个月。borrow sth. from sp.“从某地借某物”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填borrow。
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．我们学校每年都举办许多志愿者活动。
Many volunteer activities ________ ________ in our school every year.
【答案】 are held
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“举办”，应填动词hold；根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“volunteer activities”与谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以此处是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“be done”，主语是复数，be动词用are，hold的过去分词是held。故填are；held。
72．就我所知，玛丽是她们家最小的孩子。
As ________ as I ________, Mary is the youngest child in her family.
【答案】 far know
【详解】As far as I know“就我所知”，固定短语，在句中作状语，“know”用原形，无需根据时态变化，故填far；know。
73．如果你想早走的话，必须报请批准。
You must ________ ________ if you want to leave early.
【答案】 ask permission
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“报请批准”，用英文固定表达为ask permission；“must”为情态动词，后接动词原形，符合句子语法要求。故填ask；permission。
74．一个月前，老师说不久之后我们要去中国旅行。
We ________ ________ by our teacher a month ago that we were going to China for a trip soon.
【答案】 were told
【详解】对比中英文可知，原句“老师说”的逻辑是“我们被老师告知”，主语“We”是“告知”这一动作的承受者 (而非发出者，动作发出者是“teacher”)，因此需用被动语态，其结构为：be+动词过去分词；根据“a month ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，这里应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为“We”，be动词应用were，动词tell“告诉”的过去分词为told。故填were；told。
75．我可以不停地跑多达三英里。
I can run ________ ________ three miles without stopping.
【答案】 up to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“多达”，对应的短语是“up to”，其后可接具体数量，符合语境，故填up；to。
七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
secret if catch he easy without success how hide polite
One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the state of Chu. On the way, they saw an old man standing under a tree with a bamboo stick, catching cicadas (蝉) easily. It is difficult to 76 cicadas because they can fly quickly. Confucius and his students all wondered 77 the old man made it.
Confucius asked 78 , “You’re good at catching cicadas. Are there any special 79 ” “Yes,” the old man answered, “Cicadas are clever animals. 80 they hear the sound of the leaves, they will fly away. So I must train my hands to control a bamboo stick 81 shaking. Then I practice it with pellets (弹丸). If I can place three pellets on the top of the stick without dropping them, I can catch cicadas. If I can place five pellets, catching cicadas will be as 82 as picking a ball up from the ground.”
“But that is not enough,” he added patiently, “I must do well in 83 myself. I used to stand quietly under the tree with my arm reaching out, imagining myself as a part of the tree. Now, when I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Nothing will distract (使分心) me.” Hearing this, Confucius turned to 84 students. And then he said, “No matter what you do, you can 85 only if you pay enough attention and love what you’re doing. And remember to practice more.”
【答案】
76．catch 77．how 78．politely 79．secrets 80．If 81．without 82．easy 83．hiding 84．his 85．succeed
【导语】本文讲述了孔子看到老人轻松捕蝉，询问后得知老人靠勤学苦练、专注投入、隐藏自身、不受干扰才成功，借此告诉学生：做事只有专心致志、热爱并多加练习，才能取得成功。
【详解】76．句意：捕捉蝉很困难，因为它们飞得很快。根据“they saw an old man standing under a tree with a bamboo stick, catching cicadas easily.”及备选词汇可知，此处指捕捉蝉；It is + 形容词 + to do sth.为固定句型，to后接动词原形。故填catch。
77．句意：孔子和他的学生们都想知道这位老人是如何做到的。根据“You’re good at catching cicadas.”及备选词汇可知，他们想知道老人捕蝉的方法；how表示“如何、怎样”，引导宾语从句。故填how。
78．句意：孔子礼貌地问道：“你很擅长捕蝉。” 根据“Confucius asked”及备选词汇可知，孔子向老人请教，应用副词修饰动词asked；polite的副词形式politely表示 “礼貌地”。故填politely。
79．句意：“你很擅长捕蝉，有什么特别的秘诀吗？”根据“So I must train my hands to control a bamboo stick...”及备选词汇可知，老人在讲捕蝉的技巧、秘诀；any后接可数名词复数，secret的复数是secrets。故填secrets。
80．句意：如果它们听到叶子的声音，就会飞走。根据“they will fly away”及备选词汇可知，前半句是条件；if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。
81．句意：所以我必须训练我的手控制竹竿不晃动。根据“If I can place three pellets on the top of the stick without dropping them”及备选词汇可知，控制竹竿不能晃动；without表示“没有、不”，后接动名词。故填without。
82．句意：如果我能放五个弹丸，捕蝉就会像从地上捡起一个球一样容易。根据“as...as picking a ball up from the ground”及备选词汇可知，此处表示捕蝉很容易；as + 形容词原级 + as表示“和……一样……”。故填easy。
83．句意：我必须好好隐藏我自己。根据“I used to stand quietly under the tree with my arm reaching out, imagining myself as a part of the tree.”及备选词汇可知，老人要隐藏自己；do well in后接动名词，hide的动名词是hiding。故填hiding。
84．句意：听到这些，孔子转向他的学生们。根据“Confucius led his students to the state of Chu.”及备选词汇可知，这些是孔子的学生；用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词students。故填his。
85．句意：无论你做什么，只有付出足够的专注并热爱你所做的事，你才能成功。根据原文老人捕蝉的故事道理可知，此处指获得成功；情态动词can后接动词原形，success的动词形式是succeed。故填succeed。
八、书面表达。（共15分）
86．假设你是李华，作为社区文化宣传志愿者，你向居民讲解了中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪以及餐桌礼仪等。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次志愿活动你的收获以及对传承传统礼仪文化的看法。
写作要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community. Let me tell you about my gains.
Firstly, when we meet for the first time, we should shake hands. Secondly, we’d better bring some small gifts to the host. We can bring something like flowers or chocolate. Thirdly, don’t stick chopsticks into the rice. Don’t stand up to reach for food.
I knew more about our traditional culture and improved my speaking skills. I think it is our duty to spread the customs. We should keep our traditional culture alive.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：经历分享与观点阐述类短文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：包含三个方面——中国礼仪介绍、志愿活动收获、对传承传统礼仪文化的看法
确定人称：第一人称（I/we）
注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；开头已给出；词数80左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
第一段：承接已给开头，引出礼仪介绍
第二段：介绍中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪和餐桌礼仪
第三段：分享志愿活动收获和对传承传统礼仪文化的看法
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：礼仪
见面礼仪：shake hands/instead of hugging/nod slightly等
赠礼礼仪：bring some small gifts to the host/something like flowers or chocolate/wrap your New Year gift in red paper to send best wishes/do not open gifts immediately in front of the giver; wait until they leave等
餐桌礼仪：don’t stick chopsticks into the rice/don’t stand up to reach for food/wait for older people to start eating等
要点二：收获与看法
收获：knew more about our traditional culture/improved my speaking skills/improved my public speaking skills greatly等
看法：our duty to spread the customs/keep our traditional culture alive/ought to pass down these fine traditional customs/spread our splendid Chinese culture to more people等
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