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吉林省长春市长春净月高新区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
1．— Did you know there was ____ earthquake in the Philippines last month
— Yes, it was really serious. Lots of people lost their houses.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．— Lucy, Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work.
— Well, let's do it ____. I think we can make it.
A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves
3． We need to put up some posters ____ more students to join the volunteer activity.
A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked
4．____ make any noise in the reading room. It's against the school rules.
A．Don't B．Not C．No D．Can't
5．— I am worried about my grades in the final exams.
— The result is important, but don't be ____ yourself.
A．up to B．proud of C．used to D．hard on
6． More animals will ____ if we take some action to protect nature.
A．enter B．burn C．lose D．survive
7． Try to avoid ____ alone at night. It's not safe.
A．walk B．walking C．to walk D．walked
8． The old man is over 80.____, he still runs every morning.
A．Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Thankfully D．Hopefully
9．— How do you read the number 52,746
— It's ____.
A．fifty two thousand, seven hundreds and forty-six
B．fifty-two thousands, seven hundred and forty-six
C．fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six
D．fifty-two thousand, and seven hundred forty-six
10． The saying"Every coin has two sides." tells us ____.
A．what we can learn from bad things
B．why we shouldn't only see one side of things
C．that everything has good and bad parts
D．how we will look at problems correctly
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Bob was in Class Four, Grade Eight. So was Joe, the 11． kid in the class. He was talented in nearly everything, including art, maths, the science fair, writing and sports.
Bob wanted to be 12． than Joe, at least one thing. No matter how hard he tried, however, Joe was always one 13． ahead of him. Bob was very unhappy.
One day, Bob's class was playing 14． in the gym. Bob and his friend, William, were on one team. Joe was on the other. When the game started, Joe 15． scored a goal. When William took the ball, he dribbled (运球) it to the other side to 16． but Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot."We can hardly win, 17． Joe leaves the game." Bob thought. At the end of the game, Joe' t tea m won by four points. Bob was 18． . At their lockers, Joe greeted Bob, but Bob turned around and walked away.
On Friday, the class had a three-legged race. It is a race run by partners. The left leg of PartnerAis tied to the right leg of Partner B. The partners have to move their 19． together like one person.
When Bob found out that his partner was Joe, he was very disappointed. Joe cheered Bob,"WhenI count to two, you move your 20． leg and I' ll move my right leg. We will win."
Bob turned his head to one side,"Why should I listen to you "
"Three, two, one,START!" the teacher shouted.
Bob and Joe took off as Joe started to 21． ,"One, two! One, two!" But Bob ran at his own pac e (步速), and……Plonk! Bob and Joe both lost their balance and 22． . Joe pulled Bob to his fe et and said,"That's OK. We still have four rounds left. We' ll 23． ." Bob felt bad and now decided to work with Joe.
It was a very 24． game. But Joe and Bob worked together very successfully. They were the first pair to 25． the finish line.
Now, Bob realizes that working together and supporting each other is the key to winning.
11．A． smartest B． quietest C． shyest D． luckiest
12．A． quicker B． better C． happier D． harder
13．A． minute B． meter C． week D． step
14．A． basketball B． baseball C． badminton D． tennis
15．A． possibly B． easily C． deeply D． especially
16．A． wave B． pass C． check D． throw
17．A． if B． although C． unless D． because
18．A． polite B． serious C． upset D． proud
19．A． hands B． fingers C． arms D． legs
20．A． front B． back C． left D． right
21．A． laugh B． count C． sing D． cheer
22．A． rested B． hugged C． fell D． waited
23．A． pull together B． take back
C． sign up D． give up
24．A． practical B． challenging C． active D． missing
25．A． punish B． steal C． enter D． cross
根据短文和图片内容，选择最佳答案。
26．The track for families with young children is ____ .
A．red track B．blue track
C．purple track D．all of the above
27．One of the riding safety rules is that ____ .
A．people needn't wear helmets
B．kids under 12 must ride with adults
C．kids can ride on all tracks
D．people needn't take water in hot weather
28．The car park is open from 8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m. in ____ .
A．January B．March C．July D．November
29．We can know that ____ .
A．the red track is six kilometers long
B．people must be careful on the blue track
C．the picnic area is on the purple track
D．the washrooms are far away from the car park
30．You can find this poster ____ .
A．in a park B．in a library
C．at an airport D．at a shopping mall
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time Well, there's a reason for that! It has to do with your personality.
Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people, E-people and I-people.Let me tell you what they're like.
E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they' re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is about sharing laughs, stories,and exciting things with others.
I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they' re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don't need a lot of people around. They just need themselves and their favorite activities.
But neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It's like finding your favorite taste of ice cream—— some people love chocolate,while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like.
The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is ab out finding what works for you and enjoying every minute.
So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your t rue self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy!
31．Why do some kids love parties while others like staying at home
A．Because they have different pocket money.
B．Because they have different personalities.
C．Because their parents have different jobs.
D．Because they live in different places.
32．What does the underlined word"energized" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Full of energy B．Tired and sleepy
C．Sad and lonely D．Afraid of talking
33．When do I-people feel happy in their daily life
A．At big exciting parties. B．In group activities.
C．Talking with many classmates. D．Doing quiet things alone.
34．What's the ice cream example for in Paragraph 5
A．To tell us to eat good ice cream.
B．To say neither personality is better.
C．To show kids love different food.
D．To say E-people like sweet food.
35．What does the writer want to tell us in the text
A．We can change our personality easily.
B．Outgoing people are happier.
C．We need to know and accept ourselves.
D．Being alone makes us the happiest.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
The meaning of the word"volunteer" may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means someone who offers his or her services. There are many different ways people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, helping kids without families, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work in their own countries or other countries. They oft en strongly wish to help people poorer than themselves and never expect any pay.
At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person can offer services to help other people.My friend Tracy recently came back from India with a new understanding of being a volunteer.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa's homes (特蕾莎修女之家) in Calcutta. The following is her story.
"I first heard about Mother Teresa in high school. We watched a video about her work in India and across the world. Her spirit of helping others and endless love for everyone moved me so much that I hoped to do the same work after graduation. So I flew to Calcutta with two friends fora few weeks."
"I worked in a home for sick people. I washed clothes and sheets (床单), handed out lunch,and fed those too weak to feed themselves to cheer them up. I found sharing time with them me ant more than simply giving help. To be honest, I offered little real help. I then realized I came there not to give help, but to learn and experience a new culture. This experience deepened my un derstanding of life and the world."
36．Which activity is NOT volunteer work
A．Looking after sick people.
B．Picking up rubbish outdoors.
C．Visiting friends on weekends.
D．Helping kids with no families.
37．What can we know about volunteers from the passage
A．They can get much money from their work.
B．They offer free help to people in need.
C．They have to volunteer in foreign countries.
D．They only work for kids in their free time.
38．What is the right order of Tracy's experiences
①Learned about Mother Teresa. ②Got moved by a video
③ Flew to Calcutta ④ Cared for sick people
A．③①②④ B．③②①④ C．①③②④ D．①②③④
39．What new idea of volunteering did Tracy get in India
A．She gave lots of food to the sick.
B．She only helped poor children there.
C．She understood life and culture better.
D．She made many new local friends there.
40．How does the writer. organize the passage
A．By asking many questions.
B．By introducing Mother Teresa's work.
C．By comparing different countries' volunteer work.
D．By explaining the word and telling a story.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
The rise of AI doctors is really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI kid doctor. An8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor also made a plan and it was like the human doc tors' thoughts.
In Shandong, a couple felt very worried when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jilin, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. Ho wever, AIdoctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans."
41．China's first AI doctor started to work in Shanghai in 2025.
42．The parents in Shandong went to hospital after trying AI DeepSeek.
43．AI doctors in Jilin help disabled people buy medicine in hospitals.
44．AI doctors can completely take the place of human doctors' care.
45．The passage tells us AI doctors are helpful but need further improvement.
阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion people live here.　46． 　And China is the third largest country by total area in the world.
This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land.　47． 　It is Ayding Lake (艾丁湖) in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts of China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalaya mountain is in the west part of the country.　48． 　
The snow in the mountains is the start of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two of China's most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.　49． 　It is very special to the Chinese people, as it is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.
There are thousands of rivers in China.　50． 　 What's more, rain forests are in some areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy different landscapes in this country!
A. There are also deserts in the country. B. The Yellow River is China's second longest river. C. That's about one fifth of all the people in the world! D. This area has some of the biggest mountain s in the world. E. In fact, the second lowest area on Earth is in China.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
On May 10,2025,a 17-year-old student named Jiang Zhaopeng was on his way to take an imp ortant exam.
Suddenly, one of his classmates fell down. The classmate had a heart problem and stopped breathing. Jiang didn't think twice. He quickly used the CPR skills he learned at school to help his classmate. The driver, Wang Tao, also helped. They drove to the hospital in just 7 minutes. On the w ay, they even ran through six red lights.
In the end, the classmate got better. But Jiang missed his exam.
The story became very popular online. More than 2 million people said Jiang was a hero. They said,"He passed the most important test in life." On May 14, the Shandong education office gave Jiang a chance to take the exam later. They used backup (备用的 ) test papers to be fair. Jiang and the driver Wang Tao both got bravery awards from the local government.
When people asked Jiang about missing the exam, he said,"We can take exams again, but we cannot bring a life back."
This story teaches us that being kind is more important than getting good grades. An expert said,"Exams test our knowledge, but Jiang's choice showed his good character. He did very well in that test."
51．When did this event happen
52．What was wrong with Jiang's classmate
53．How long did it take them to send the classmate to the hospital
54．Which prize did Jiang and the driver get
55．What can we learn from Jiang's story
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Book Day is on April 23 every year. It encourages people to enjoy reading. Step into the world of books and get 　56． 　 (lose) in new stories— but how do you choose what to read Here are some 　57． 　(suggest) on how to pick great books.
◆Ask librarians. They are the　58． 　(good) people to ask for book advice. They know many books. Tell them what kinds of books you　59． 　(finish) reading in the past few years and they can give you good advice.
◆Try new books. Maybe you used　60． 　(read) science books. Why not try other types of books You will be 　61． 　(interest) in new kinds of books. So just give it 　62． 　go!
◆Read short notes. Words on book covers help you decide　63． 　a book fits you or not. You can also read others' ideas online.
Reading is lifelong. Good books can open new doors for us　64． 　they can change people's lives as well. Although developing reading habits　65． 　(take) time, start reading from today!
66． 你的外国好友 Tina即将第一次去中国朋友家中做客，她想了解拜访时需要注意的礼仪，假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英语写一封不少于 40词的建议信。
要点：1.至少提出两条建议；
2.表达祝愿。
要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。
Dear Tina,
……
Yours,
Li Hua
67． 每个人成长途中都会遇到困难与挑战，挑战并不可惧，关键在于迎难而上、坚持付出、收获蜕变。请结合自身一次克服难关的真实经历,以"Growing Through Challenges"为题，写一篇不少于 80词的英语短文，讲述你的亲身经历、付出过程与成长感悟。
要求：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；an
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道上个月菲律宾发生了地震吗？——是的，情况确实很严重。许多人失去了他们的房子。a一个，后接辅音音素开头的的可数名词单数，泛指；an一个，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数，泛指；the特指；/零冠词。根据空格后第一次出现的以元音音素开头的可数名词单数earthquake"地震"，可知应用不定冠词an，泛指"一次"。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意冠词分为不定冠词`a/an`、定冠词'the`和零冠词（不填冠词）。不定冠词用于泛指"一个/一次"，`a`用在辅音音素开头的单词前，`an`用在元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词'the`用于特指某个/某次事物；零冠词用于专有名词、复数泛指等固定情况。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词；ourselves
【解析】【分析】 句意：——露西，史密斯老师太忙了，没法帮我们完成这项工作。——那好吧，我们自己来做这件事，我觉得我们能完成它。A. myself 我自己；B. yourself 你自己；C. ourselves 我们自己；D. yourselves 你们自己。根据前文Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work史密斯老师太忙了，没法帮我们完成这项工作；以及后文"I think we can make it我觉得我们能完成它，可知这里指代"我们自己"来完成工作，应用反身代词ourselves。故选 C 。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意 不能脱离前后句的人称线索盲目选答案，要先锁定对话里的核心指代对象是"我们"，再排除和第一人称复数不匹配的其他反身代词选项，避免出现人称指代错位的错误。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】 句意：我们需要张贴一些海报，来号召更多学生加入这次志愿活动。A. ask 动词原形，询问/号召；B. to ask 动词不定式，表目的；C. asking 现在分词，表主动/进行；D. asked 动词过去式/过去分词，表被动/完成。根据We need to put up some posters 我们需要张贴海报，可知目的是号召更多学生参与志愿活动，应用不定式作目的状语，说明张贴海报的意图。故选 B 。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法，明确不定式可用来表示动作的具体意图。要区分非谓语动词不同形式的功能差异，动词原形不能直接作状语，现在分词多表伴随/主动，过去分词多表被动，只有不定式能精准体现"张贴海报"的目的性。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】 句意：不要在阅览室里制造任何噪音，这违反校规。A. Don't 用于引导否定祈使句；B. Not 副词，不，不能直接置于句首引导这类祈使句；C. No 通常后接名词或动名词表禁止；D. Can't 不能，置于句首引导疑问句，不符合此处句式。根据句子省略主语，且空格后为动词原形make，可知这是标准的否定祈使句结构，用于发出禁令，需用Don't置于句首后接动词原形。故选 A 。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。 英语否定祈使句的基础结构，即Don't + 动词原形，用于直接发出禁止类指令。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】 句意：——我很担心自己的期末考试成绩。——结果很重要，但是别对自己太苛刻。A. up to 由……决定；B. proud of 为……骄傲；C. used to 习惯于；D. hard on 对……严厉/苛刻。根据上文I am worried about my grades in the final exams我正为自己的期末考试成绩感到担忧，可知此处是劝慰对方不要过度苛责自己，应用固定搭配be hard on oneself"对……苛刻"。故选 D 。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意要结合上文"担心考试成绩"的情绪背景判断，不要脱离语境错选其他短语，牢记be hard on sb. 是"对某人苛刻"的固定表达。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形；survive
【解析】【分析】 句意：如果我们采取行动保护自然，更多的动物将会存活下来。A. enter 进入；B. burn 燃烧；C. lose 失去；D. survive 存活、幸存。根据if we take some action to protect nature如果我们采取行动保护自然，可知保护自然的正向结果是让更多动物得以生存，应用动词survive"存活"。故选 D 。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意熟记动词survive "存活、幸存"。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配；walking
【解析】【分析】 句意：尽量避免在夜间独自走路，这并不安全。A. walk 动词原形，行走；B. walking 动名词形式；C. to walk 动词不定式；D. walked 动词过去式/过去分词。根据固定搭配avoid doing sth."避免做某事"，可知avoid后必须接动名词作宾语。故选 B 。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记动词avoid的固定搭配用法，即avoid doing sth. 表示"避免做某事"，其后只能接动名词作宾语。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】其他副词；surprisingly
【解析】【分析】 句意：这位老人已年过八十，令人惊讶的是，他仍然每天早晨跑步。A. Surprisingly 令人惊讶地；B. Sadly 令人悲伤地；C. Thankfully 令人欣慰地；D. Hopefully 有希望地。根据The old man is over 80. 这位老人已年过八十；以及he still runs every morning他仍然每天早晨跑步，可知前句强调高龄八十，后句说他仍坚持晨跑，二者形成强烈反差，这种出乎意料的积极行为应用Surprisingly"令人惊讶的是"。故选 A 。
【点评】考查副词。注意要区分四个选项的情感色彩：Surprisingly表"出乎意料"，Sadly表"悲伤"，Thankfully表"庆幸（好在没出坏事）"，Hopefully表"对未来的期望"，本题陈述事实而非未来期望，也非庆幸避免坏事。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】 句意：——你怎么读数字52,746？——它是五万两千七百四十六。A. fifty two thousand, seven hundreds and forty-six（错误形式"fifty two"未加连字符，"hundreds"错误加了s）；B. fifty-two thousands, seven hundred and forty-six（错误形式"thousands"错误加了s）；C. fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six（五万两千七百四十六）；D. fifty-two thousand, and seven hundred forty-six（错误形式thousand后多加了and，且hundred后缺少and）。根据How do you read the number 52,746 你怎么读数字52,746？结合英语大数读法规则：十位与个位之间需加连字符（fifty-two），thousand/hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式（不加s），百位与十位之间需加and。可知应用fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six。故选 C 。
【点评】考查基数词。注意十位与个位组成的复合数词需加连字符，如twenty-one, fifty-two；thousand、hundred、million等词前有具体数字时一律用单数，不能加s；百位与十位之间必须用and连接，如seven hundred and forty-six；千位与百位之间不需要加and，直接用逗号隔开即可。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】谚语；what引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】 句意：谚语"Every coin has two sides."（每个硬币都有两面）告诉我们____。A. 我们能从坏事中学到什么；B. 为什么我们不应该只看事物的一面；C. 一切事物都有好的和坏的部分；D. 我们将如何正确地看待问题。根据 'Every coin has two sides.'"每个硬币都有两面"，结合该谚语的核心含义：任何事物都有正反两面，不能只看到一面，需全面看待，可知谚语强调了"一切事物都有好的和坏的部分"。故选 C 。
【点评】考查谚语。注意区分谚语的字面义与引申义：字面是"硬币有两面"，引申义是"事物都有两面性（好与坏）"，不能仅停留在字面理解而误选其他选项。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．D；14．A；15．B；16．D；17．C；18．C；19．D；20．C；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了Bob一直想在某方面超越全能的同学Joe，却始终无法成功，因此对Joe心生不满。在一次篮球赛中Bob的队伍输给了Joe，他更加沮丧。后来在三人两足比赛中，Bob被分到和Joe一组，起初不愿配合导致摔倒，但在Joe的鼓励下，两人齐心协力最终获得第一名。Bob由此领悟到：合作与互相支持才是胜利的关键。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意不能孤立看单个句子，必须联系前后文（如第1空需结合后文Joe的全能表现，第4空需结合篮球动作词汇）；注意固定搭配的积累，如"one step ahead""three-legged race""cross the finish line""pull together"等；关注人物情感变化线索：Bob从不满→沮丧→愧疚→合作→领悟，这条情感线可辅助判断形容词选项（如第8空upset）；注意代词指代和逻辑连词（如第7空unless引导条件句），确保句间逻辑通顺。
11．句意：Bob在八年级四班，Joe也是，他是班里最聪明的孩子。选项意思：A. smartest 最聪明的；B. quietest 最安静的；C. shyest 最害羞的；D. luckiest 最幸运的。根据后文He was talented in nearly everything, including art, maths, the science fair, writing and sports（他几乎在所有方面都有天赋，包括艺术、数学、科学展、写作和体育），可知Joe是最聪明的学生，应用smartest。故选 A 。
12．句意：Bob想在至少一件事上比Joe更好。选项意思：A. quicker 更快的；B. better 更好的；C. happier 更快乐的；D. harder 更努力的。根据前文Joe几乎样样精通，以及后文No matter how hard he tried, however, Joe was always one step ahead of him（无论他多努力，Joe总是领先他一步），可知Bob想在某方面超越Joe，变得更好，应用better。故选 B 。
13．句意：无论Bob多么努力，Joe总是领先他一步。选项意思：A. minute 分钟；B. meter 米；C. week 周；D. step 步。根据固定搭配one step ahead（领先一步），表示在竞争中稍微领先，可知应用可数名词单数step。故选 D 。
14．句意：一天，Bob的班级在体育馆打篮球。选项意思：A. basketball 篮球；B. baseball 棒球；C. badminton 羽毛球；D. tennis 网球。根据后文dribbled the ball（运球）和scored a goal（得分），以及in the gym（在体育馆），可知是篮球运动。故选 A 。
15．句意：比赛开始时，Joe轻松地进了一个球。选项意思：A. possibly 可能地；B. easily 轻松地；C. deeply 深深地；D. especially 尤其地。根据前文Joe几乎样样精通；后文 Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot. Joe成功地阻止了他得分,可知Joe技术高超，进球很容易，应用副词easily。故选 B 。
16．句意：William拿到球后，运球到另一边去投篮。选项意思：A. wave 挥手；B. pass 传递；C. check 检查；D. throw 投掷/投篮。根据 he dribbled (运球) it to the other side 运球到另一边，结合打篮球篮球情景，可知运球到另一边的目的是投篮得分，应用动词throw表示投篮动作。故选 D 。
17．句意：我们几乎赢不了，除非Joe离开比赛。选项意思：A. if 如果；B. although 虽然；C. unless 除非；D. because 因为。根据前文 Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot. Joe成功地阻止了他得分，可知Bob认为除非Joe退出才有赢的可能，应用连词unless表示"除非"。故选 C 。
18．句意：Bob很沮丧。选项意思：A. polite 有礼貌的；B. serious 严肃的；C. upset 沮丧的/心烦的；D. proud 骄傲的。根据前文At the end of the game, Joe' t tea m won by four points. 比赛结束时，joe以四分之差获胜，可知Bob队输了四分，可知他心情低落，应用形容词upset。故选 C 。
19．句意：搭档们必须像一个人一样一起移动他们的腿。选项意思：A. hands 手；B. fingers 手指；C. arms 手臂；D. legs 腿。根据前文three-legged race（三人两足跑）和The left leg of Partner A is tied to the right leg of Partner B（A的左腿绑在B的右腿上），可知活动需要用腿配合，应用legs。故选 D 。
20．句意：当我数到二，你移动你的左腿，我移动我的右腿。选项意思：A. front 前面的；B. back 后面的；C. left 左边的；D. right 右边的。根据前文The left leg of Partner A is tied to the right leg of Partner B（A的左腿绑在B的右腿上），可知Bob作为Partner A应移动左腿，应用形容词left。故选 C 。
21．句意：Bob和Joe起跑时，Joe开始数数："一，二！一，二！"选项意思：A. laugh 笑；B. count 数数；C. sing 唱歌；D. cheer 欢呼。根据后文"One, two! One, two!"可知Joe在喊节拍数数，应用count。故选 B 。
22．句意：Bob和Joe都失去平衡摔倒了。选项意思：A. rested 休息；B. hugged 拥抱；C. fell 摔倒；D. waited 等待。根据前文lost their balance（失去平衡）以及后文Joe pulled Bob to his feet（Joe把Bob拉起来），可知他们摔倒了，应用动词过去式fell。故选 C 。
23．句意：我们还有四轮，我们要齐心协力。选项意思：A. pull together 齐心协力；B. take back 收回；C. sign up 报名；D. give up 放弃。根据后文Bob felt bad and now decided to work with Joe（Bob感到愧疚，决定和Joe合作），可知Joe鼓励他们一起努力，应用固定搭配pull together。故选 A 。
24．句意：这是一场非常有挑战性的比赛。选项意思：A. practical 实际的；B. challenging 有挑战性的；C. active 积极的；D. missing 缺失的。根据前文他们摔倒过、Bob不配合，但最终成功完成比赛，可知过程很有挑战性，应用形容词challenging。故选 B 。
25．句意：他们是第一对冲过终点线的搭档。选项意思：A. punish 惩罚；B. steal 偷；C. enter 进入；D. cross 穿过/越过。根据固定搭配cross the finish line（冲过终点线），表示到达终点，可知应用动词cross。故选 D 。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．A
【知识点】说明文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是长春净月公园骑行赛道的介绍海报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．细节理解题。根据Purple track的介绍：It is proper for famillies and young children.它适合家庭和年幼的孩子，可知适合有年幼孩子的家庭的是紫色赛道。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据Remember these rules to keep yourself and other people safe记住这些规则，以保护自己和他人的安全，第四条:children under 12 must ride with an adult.12岁以下的儿童必须与成年人一起骑行，可知12岁以下的儿童必须与成人同行，B表述正确。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据opening time开放时间：May 1st-Sept 30th:8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m.5月1日至9月30日：上午8:30至下午6:30，可知8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m开放对应的月份是七月，符合时间范围。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据Blue track中强调You need ride up and down hill,so make sure your bike works well.你需要在山上来回骑行，所以要确保你的自行车运转良好，可知骑行蓝色赛道需要小心，B表述正确。故选B。
30．文章出处题。根据标题Welcome to Changchun Jingyue Park!欢迎来到长春净月公园！以及下文介绍了的三条赛道活动，可知可以在公园看到这张海报。故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．C
【知识点】议论文；自我认识；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了心理学家将人分为两种性格类型： 外向型（E-people） 和 内向型（I-people） 。外向型的人喜欢社交，在群体活动中感到精力充沛；内向型的人则偏爱独处，在安静的活动中感到放松快乐。文章强调两种性格没有优劣之分，就像不同口味的冰淇淋各有各的好。最重要的是 认识自己、接纳自己 ，做让自己快乐的事，人生就会充满喜悦。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段Well, there's a reason for that! It has to do with your personality.（嗯，这是有原因的！这与你的性格有关），可知不同孩子喜欢不同的社交方式的原因是他们拥有不同的性格。故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据第三段下文For them, happiness is about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others.（对他们来说，幸福就是与他人分享欢笑、故事和激动人心的事情），可知外向型的E类人和他人在一起的时候会充满活力，energized意为"充满活力"，和full of energy（充满活力）含义相同。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they're alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies.（I人喜欢安静的时间。当他们独自一人时，他们会感到更加放松和快乐，比如阅读、画画或只是看电影），可推知内向型的I类人在独自做安静的事情时会感到开心。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段But neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It's like finding your favorite taste of ice cream...（但这两种性格没有谁更好！E人和I人都可以快乐，只要他们做自己喜欢的事情。这就像找到你最喜欢的冰淇淋口味），可知作者举冰淇淋的例子是为了进一步解释前文的观点：两种性格没有优劣之分。故选B。
35．文章大意题。根据最后一段So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your t rue self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy!（所以，无论你是喜欢和朋友一起笑，还是喜欢独自享受安静的时刻，都要接受你的真实自我。做你自己，你的生活就会充满欢乐！），可知作者想要告诉我们：要了解并接受真实的自己，做适合自己的事。故选C。
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．D
39．C
40．D
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了"志愿者"的含义——通常指自愿提供服务、不求报酬的人，他们在本国或他国帮助有需要的人。文章通过作者朋友Tracy在印度特蕾莎修女之家做志愿者的经历，说明志愿服务不仅是帮助他人，更是一次学习和体验的过程。Tracy在照顾病人的过程中意识到，陪伴和分享比单纯的帮助更有意义，这段经历也加深了她对生活和世界的理解。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
36．推理判断题。根据第一段第二句There are many different ways people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, helping kids without families, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks.（人们可以通过许多不同的方式做志愿者，比如照顾病人、帮助没有家人的孩子，以及从海滩和公园捡垃圾），可知，照顾病人、户外捡垃圾、帮助无家儿童都属于志愿活动，周末拜访朋友不属于志愿活动。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句They often strongly wish to help people poorer than themselves and never expect any pay.（他们经常强烈希望帮助比自己更穷的人，从不指望任何报酬。）；以及第二段第一句At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person can offer services to help other people.（志愿服务的根本理念是，一个人可以提供服务来帮助其他人），可知志愿者为有需要的人提供免费帮助，B表述正确。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 I first heard about Mother Teresa in high school. We watched a video about her work in India and across the world. Her spirit of helping others and endless love for everyone moved me so much that I hoped to do the same work after graduation. So I flew to Calcutta with two friends fora few weeks. （我第一次听说特蕾莎修女是在高中。我们看了一段关于她在印度和世界各地工作的视频。她助人为乐的精神和对每个人无尽的爱深深地打动了我，我希望毕业后也能做同样的工作。所以我和两个朋友飞到加尔各答呆了几个星期。）；和第四段 I worked in a home for sick people. （我在一个病人之家工作。），可知Tracy的经历顺序是：首先在高中第一次了解特蕾莎修女（①Learned about Mother Teresa）→ 之后看了关于特蕾莎修女工作的视频被她的精神感动（②Got moved by a video）→ 毕业后和朋友飞往加尔各答（③Flew to Calcutta）→ 在病人之家工作照顾生病的人（④Cared for sick people），正确顺序为①②③④。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据第四段I then realized I came there not to give help, but to learn and experience a new culture. This experience deepened my understanding of life and the world.（然后我意识到我来这里不是为了提供帮助，而是为了学习和体验一种新的文化。这次经历加深了我对生活和世界的理解。），可知Tracy在印度做志愿后，对生活、文化和世界有了更深的理解。故选C。
40．文章结构题。通读全文，文章开头先解释了"volunteer（志愿者）"这个词的含义和特点，之后通过Tracy在印度做志愿者的故事来具体说明志愿者的收获，可知文章的组织方式是"解释词义+讲述故事"。故选D。
【答案】41．错误
42．正确
43．错误
44．错误
45．正确
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了人工智能（AI）医生在中国各地医疗领域的实际应用。文章列举了三个例子：北京儿童医院的AI儿科医生协助专家制定治疗方案、山东家长用DeepSeek判断孩子病情后得到与医院相同的诊断、吉林农村的AI医生帮助患者描述病情并方便残疾人就医。这些事例表明，AI医生既能辅助顶尖医生做出更好的决策，也能让普通民众更便捷地获得医疗服务。但文章同时指出，AI医生仍需不断改进，正如医生所言： AI可以提供建议，但人类的关怀不可替代。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
41．根据第二段In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI kid doctor可知，中国首个儿童人工智能医生是2025年进入北京儿童医院，而非上海，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
42．根据第三段In Shandong, a couple felt very worried when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. 在山东，当他们的孩子发高烧时，一对夫妇感到非常担心。他们决定在去医院之前试试DeepSeek，可知山东这对父母确实是先试用了DeepSeek人工智能，之后才去医院，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
43．根据第四段Even in some villages of Jilin, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.即使在吉林的一些村庄，人工智能医生也会帮助患者告知他们的疾病，并使残疾人更容易在医院里走动，可知吉林乡村的人工智能医生帮助病人描述病情、方便残障人士在医院通行，并不是帮助残障人士买药，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
44．根据最后一段As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans."正如一位医生所说，"人工智能医生可以给我们提供想法，但我们仍然需要人类的照顾。"，可知人工智能医生不能完全取代人类医生的护理，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
45．根据They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. Ho wever, AIdoctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given
by humans."他们可以帮助顶级医生做出更好的选择，也可以让全国每个人的医疗保健更容易。不管怎样，医生们需要做更多的改进。正如一位医生所说，"人工智能医生可以给我们提供想法，但我们仍然需要人类的照顾。"，可知人工智能医生有用，但仍需要进一步改进，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．B；50．A
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了中国作为东亚大国的地理特征，包括庞大的人口（超14亿）、世界第三大的国土面积、多样的地形地貌——从吐鲁番盆地的低地到喜马拉雅山脉的高山，从黄河、长江等重要河流到沙漠和雨林，展现了中国丰富多样的自然景观。
选项意思：
A. 这个国家还有沙漠。
B. 黄河是中国第二长河。
C. 那大约是世界人口的五分之一！
D. 这个地区拥有世界上一些最大的山脉。
E. 事实上，地球上第二低的地区在中国。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意空格后的"It""They"等代词，帮助判断所指内容，如第2空后"It is Ayding Lake"说明空格应提到某个低地。并列与递进 ：文章从人口→面积→低地→高山→河流→沙漠雨林，按地形类型递进展开，注意"What's more"等递进信号词。
46．根据上文 More than 1.4 billion people live here.（超过14亿人居住在这里。），可知此处强调中国人口占世界人口的比例：那大约是世界人口的五分之一！故选C。
47．根据上文 It has some very low areas of land.（它有一些非常低的地区。）；以及下文 It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depression.（它是吐鲁番盆地的艾丁湖。），可知此处指出地球上第二低的地方在中国：事实上，地球上第二低的地区在中国。故选E。
48．根据上文 part of the Himalaya mountain is in the west part of the country.（喜马拉雅山脉的一部分在该国西部。），可知此处强调该地区拥有世界上最大的山脉之一：这个地区拥有世界上一些最大的山脉。故选D。
49．根据上文 They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.（它们是黄河和长江。）以及下文 The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.（长江是亚洲最长的河流，也是世界第三长河。），可知此处介绍黄河的地位：黄河是中国第二长河。故选B。
50．根据上文 There are thousands of rivers in China.（中国有成千上万条河流。）以及下文 What's more, rain forests are in some areas of the country.（此外，该国一些地区还有雨林。），可知此处补充中国还有沙漠等地貌：这个国家还有沙漠。故选A。
【答案】51．On May 10,2025.
52．He had a heart problem and stopped breathing.
53．Seven minutes.
54．Bravery awards.
55．Being kind is more important than getting good grades.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了2025年5月10日，17岁学生姜兆鹏在赶考途中遇到同学心脏病发作、停止呼吸，他毫不犹豫地用在学校学到的CPR技能施救，并在司机王涛的帮助下仅用7分钟将同学送到医院，途中甚至闯了六个红灯。虽然姜兆鹏因此错过了重要考试，但他的善举在网上引发热烈反响，被网友称为"通过了人生最重要的考试"。之后山东教育部门安排他补考，他和司机王涛均获得当地政府颁发的见义勇为奖。姜兆鹏表示"考试可以再考，但生命不能重来"。文章强调： 善良比成绩更重要，真正的考试不仅考知识，更考人品。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意利用关键词定位原文语句，优先抄写原文词汇，无原词就寻找含义相近的替换词语作答。
51．根据第一段On May 10,2025,a 17-year-old student named Jiang Zhaopeng was on his way to take an imp ortant exam.2025年5月10日，一位名叫蒋兆鹏的17岁学生正在去参加一场重要考试的路上，可知发生在2025年5月10日。故答案为：On May 10,2025.
52．根据第二段Suddenly, one of his classmates fell down. The classmate had a heart problem and stopped breathing. 突然，他的一个同学摔倒了。这位同学有心脏病，停止了呼吸，可知这个同学他有心脏问题，且停止了呼吸。故答案为： He had a heart problem and stopped breathing.
53．根据第二段 They drove to the hospital in just 7 minutes. 他们只花了7分钟就开车去了医院，可知是七分钟。故答案为： Seven minutes.
54．根据第四段 Jiang and the driver Wang Tao both got bravery awards from the local government. 江和司机王涛都获得了当地政府颁发的勇敢奖，可知是勇敢奖。故答案为： Bravery awards.
55．根据最后一段 This story teaches us that being kind is more important than getting good grades. 这个故事告诉我们，善良比取得好成绩更重要，可知善良比取得好成绩更重要。故答案为： Being kind is more important than getting good grades.
【答案】56．lost；57．suggestions；58．best；59．have finished；60．to read；61．interested；62．a；63．whether；64．and；65．takes
【知识点】说明文；其他节假日与庆祝活动；行为习惯；and；best；interested；lost；suggestion；whether
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了每年4月23日的"世界读书日"，旨在鼓励人们享受阅读。文章给出了三条选书建议：向图书管理员寻求推荐、尝试阅读新书、阅读简短书评。最后强调阅读是终身的，好书能打开新大门、改变人生，号召大家从今天开始养成阅读习惯。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意固定搭配要牢记 ：如get lost in（沉浸于）、be interested in（对……感兴趣）、used to do（过去常常）、give it a go（试一试）、whether...or not（是否），这些是常考搭配，需熟练掌握。 时态判断看标志词 ：如"in the past few years"是现在完成时的标志词，要注意主语与助动词的搭配。 词性转换要准确 ：动词变名词（suggest→suggestion）、形容词变副词或名词等，需根据句子结构判断所需词性。 主谓一致别忽视 ：动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式（如第10空的takes）。 上下文逻辑要通顺 ：填词后要通读句子，确保语义和语法都正确，如第9空需判断并列关系用and 。
56．句意：走进书的世界，沉浸在新的故事中。lose"丢失、迷路"，动词。根据系动词get ，可知应用形容词lsot"迷路的"，作表语，固定短语get lost in"沉浸于、迷失在……中"。故答案为：lost。
57．句意：这里有一些关于如何挑选好书的建议。suggest"建议"，动词。根据形容词 some"一些"，可知需接可数名词复数形式suggestions"建议"。故答案为：suggestions。
58．句意：他们是寻求书籍建议的最好的人。good"好的"，形容词。根据定冠词the，可知后接形容词最高级best"最好的"。故答案为：best。
59．句意：告诉他们你在过去几年里已经读完了哪些类型的书。finish"完成"，动词。根据时间状语in the past few years"在过去几年里"，可知此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语为you，助动词用have，动词finish的过去分词为
finished。故答案为：have finished。
60．句意：也许你过去常常读科学类书籍。read"阅读"，动词。根据固定搭配used to do sth."过去常常做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to read。故答案为：to read。
61．句意：你会对新种类的书籍感兴趣。interest"兴趣/使感兴趣"，名词/动词。根据空格前主语You以及be动词，可知需用形容词interested"感兴趣的"，作表语修饰人，固定搭配be interested in"对……感兴趣"，。故答案为：interested。
62．句意：所以就试一试吧！根据固定短语give it a go"试一试"，可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为：a。
63．句意：书封上的文字帮助你决定一本书是否适合你。根据空格前动词decide"决定"，可知此处表示"决定一本书是否适合你"，应用固定搭配whether...or not"是否"。故答案为：whether。
64．句意：好书能为我们打开新的大门，也能改变人们的生活。根据Good books can open new doors for us好书能为我们打开新的大门，可知和"能改变人们的生活"前后两句为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
65．句意：虽然养成阅读习惯需要时间，但从今天开始阅读吧！take"花费、需要"，动词。根据动名词短语developing reading habits作主语，可知谓语动词用第三人称单数形式takes。故答案为：takes。
66．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一封关于中国做客礼仪的建议信。写作内容包括至少两条建议和祝愿。 根据内容要求，可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第二人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可首先介绍两条关于中国做客礼仪的建议，最后表达祝愿。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可使用when引导的时间状语从句和I wish/hope"我祝愿"的宾语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；可使用use sth. to do sth."用某物做某事"，try to do sth."尝试做某事"等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
67．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 Growing Through Challenges 为题。写作内容包括克服困难的真实经历，付出过程和成长感悟。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文应对一次克服困难的真实经历，付出过程和成长感悟等进行了详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可使用的when引导的时间状语从句和固定句式It is+形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth. "做某事对于某人来说怎么样"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用make up one's mind"下定决心"，decide to do sth."决定做某事"，learn about"学习关于"等短语增加来文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1吉林省长春市长春净月高新区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
1．— Did you know there was ____ earthquake in the Philippines last month
— Yes, it was really serious. Lots of people lost their houses.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；an
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道上个月菲律宾发生了地震吗？——是的，情况确实很严重。许多人失去了他们的房子。a一个，后接辅音音素开头的的可数名词单数，泛指；an一个，后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数，泛指；the特指；/零冠词。根据空格后第一次出现的以元音音素开头的可数名词单数earthquake"地震"，可知应用不定冠词an，泛指"一次"。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意冠词分为不定冠词`a/an`、定冠词'the`和零冠词（不填冠词）。不定冠词用于泛指"一个/一次"，`a`用在辅音音素开头的单词前，`an`用在元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词'the`用于特指某个/某次事物；零冠词用于专有名词、复数泛指等固定情况。
2．— Lucy, Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work.
— Well, let's do it ____. I think we can make it.
A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词；ourselves
【解析】【分析】 句意：——露西，史密斯老师太忙了，没法帮我们完成这项工作。——那好吧，我们自己来做这件事，我觉得我们能完成它。A. myself 我自己；B. yourself 你自己；C. ourselves 我们自己；D. yourselves 你们自己。根据前文Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work史密斯老师太忙了，没法帮我们完成这项工作；以及后文"I think we can make it我觉得我们能完成它，可知这里指代"我们自己"来完成工作，应用反身代词ourselves。故选 C 。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意 不能脱离前后句的人称线索盲目选答案，要先锁定对话里的核心指代对象是"我们"，再排除和第一人称复数不匹配的其他反身代词选项，避免出现人称指代错位的错误。
3． We need to put up some posters ____ more students to join the volunteer activity.
A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asked
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】 句意：我们需要张贴一些海报，来号召更多学生加入这次志愿活动。A. ask 动词原形，询问/号召；B. to ask 动词不定式，表目的；C. asking 现在分词，表主动/进行；D. asked 动词过去式/过去分词，表被动/完成。根据We need to put up some posters 我们需要张贴海报，可知目的是号召更多学生参与志愿活动，应用不定式作目的状语，说明张贴海报的意图。故选 B 。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法，明确不定式可用来表示动作的具体意图。要区分非谓语动词不同形式的功能差异，动词原形不能直接作状语，现在分词多表伴随/主动，过去分词多表被动，只有不定式能精准体现"张贴海报"的目的性。
4．____ make any noise in the reading room. It's against the school rules.
A．Don't B．Not C．No D．Can't
【答案】A
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】 句意：不要在阅览室里制造任何噪音，这违反校规。A. Don't 用于引导否定祈使句；B. Not 副词，不，不能直接置于句首引导这类祈使句；C. No 通常后接名词或动名词表禁止；D. Can't 不能，置于句首引导疑问句，不符合此处句式。根据句子省略主语，且空格后为动词原形make，可知这是标准的否定祈使句结构，用于发出禁令，需用Don't置于句首后接动词原形。故选 A 。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。 英语否定祈使句的基础结构，即Don't + 动词原形，用于直接发出禁止类指令。
5．— I am worried about my grades in the final exams.
— The result is important, but don't be ____ yourself.
A．up to B．proud of C．used to D．hard on
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】 句意：——我很担心自己的期末考试成绩。——结果很重要，但是别对自己太苛刻。A. up to 由……决定；B. proud of 为……骄傲；C. used to 习惯于；D. hard on 对……严厉/苛刻。根据上文I am worried about my grades in the final exams我正为自己的期末考试成绩感到担忧，可知此处是劝慰对方不要过度苛责自己，应用固定搭配be hard on oneself"对……苛刻"。故选 D 。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意要结合上文"担心考试成绩"的情绪背景判断，不要脱离语境错选其他短语，牢记be hard on sb. 是"对某人苛刻"的固定表达。
6． More animals will ____ if we take some action to protect nature.
A．enter B．burn C．lose D．survive
【答案】D
【知识点】动词原形；survive
【解析】【分析】 句意：如果我们采取行动保护自然，更多的动物将会存活下来。A. enter 进入；B. burn 燃烧；C. lose 失去；D. survive 存活、幸存。根据if we take some action to protect nature如果我们采取行动保护自然，可知保护自然的正向结果是让更多动物得以生存，应用动词survive"存活"。故选 D 。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意熟记动词survive "存活、幸存"。
7． Try to avoid ____ alone at night. It's not safe.
A．walk B．walking C．to walk D．walked
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配；walking
【解析】【分析】 句意：尽量避免在夜间独自走路，这并不安全。A. walk 动词原形，行走；B. walking 动名词形式；C. to walk 动词不定式；D. walked 动词过去式/过去分词。根据固定搭配avoid doing sth."避免做某事"，可知avoid后必须接动名词作宾语。故选 B 。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记动词avoid的固定搭配用法，即avoid doing sth. 表示"避免做某事"，其后只能接动名词作宾语。
8． The old man is over 80.____, he still runs every morning.
A．Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Thankfully D．Hopefully
【答案】A
【知识点】其他副词；surprisingly
【解析】【分析】 句意：这位老人已年过八十，令人惊讶的是，他仍然每天早晨跑步。A. Surprisingly 令人惊讶地；B. Sadly 令人悲伤地；C. Thankfully 令人欣慰地；D. Hopefully 有希望地。根据The old man is over 80. 这位老人已年过八十；以及he still runs every morning他仍然每天早晨跑步，可知前句强调高龄八十，后句说他仍坚持晨跑，二者形成强烈反差，这种出乎意料的积极行为应用Surprisingly"令人惊讶的是"。故选 A 。
【点评】考查副词。注意要区分四个选项的情感色彩：Surprisingly表"出乎意料"，Sadly表"悲伤"，Thankfully表"庆幸（好在没出坏事）"，Hopefully表"对未来的期望"，本题陈述事实而非未来期望，也非庆幸避免坏事。
9．— How do you read the number 52,746
— It's ____.
A．fifty two thousand, seven hundreds and forty-six
B．fifty-two thousands, seven hundred and forty-six
C．fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six
D．fifty-two thousand, and seven hundred forty-six
【答案】C
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】 句意：——你怎么读数字52,746？——它是五万两千七百四十六。A. fifty two thousand, seven hundreds and forty-six（错误形式"fifty two"未加连字符，"hundreds"错误加了s）；B. fifty-two thousands, seven hundred and forty-six（错误形式"thousands"错误加了s）；C. fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six（五万两千七百四十六）；D. fifty-two thousand, and seven hundred forty-six（错误形式thousand后多加了and，且hundred后缺少and）。根据How do you read the number 52,746 你怎么读数字52,746？结合英语大数读法规则：十位与个位之间需加连字符（fifty-two），thousand/hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式（不加s），百位与十位之间需加and。可知应用fifty-two thousand, seven hundred and forty-six。故选 C 。
【点评】考查基数词。注意十位与个位组成的复合数词需加连字符，如twenty-one, fifty-two；thousand、hundred、million等词前有具体数字时一律用单数，不能加s；百位与十位之间必须用and连接，如seven hundred and forty-six；千位与百位之间不需要加and，直接用逗号隔开即可。
10． The saying"Every coin has two sides." tells us ____.
A．what we can learn from bad things
B．why we shouldn't only see one side of things
C．that everything has good and bad parts
D．how we will look at problems correctly
【答案】C
【知识点】谚语；what引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】 句意：谚语"Every coin has two sides."（每个硬币都有两面）告诉我们____。A. 我们能从坏事中学到什么；B. 为什么我们不应该只看事物的一面；C. 一切事物都有好的和坏的部分；D. 我们将如何正确地看待问题。根据 'Every coin has two sides.'"每个硬币都有两面"，结合该谚语的核心含义：任何事物都有正反两面，不能只看到一面，需全面看待，可知谚语强调了"一切事物都有好的和坏的部分"。故选 C 。
【点评】考查谚语。注意区分谚语的字面义与引申义：字面是"硬币有两面"，引申义是"事物都有两面性（好与坏）"，不能仅停留在字面理解而误选其他选项。
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Bob was in Class Four, Grade Eight. So was Joe, the 11． kid in the class. He was talented in nearly everything, including art, maths, the science fair, writing and sports.
Bob wanted to be 12． than Joe, at least one thing. No matter how hard he tried, however, Joe was always one 13． ahead of him. Bob was very unhappy.
One day, Bob's class was playing 14． in the gym. Bob and his friend, William, were on one team. Joe was on the other. When the game started, Joe 15． scored a goal. When William took the ball, he dribbled (运球) it to the other side to 16． but Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot."We can hardly win, 17． Joe leaves the game." Bob thought. At the end of the game, Joe' t tea m won by four points. Bob was 18． . At their lockers, Joe greeted Bob, but Bob turned around and walked away.
On Friday, the class had a three-legged race. It is a race run by partners. The left leg of PartnerAis tied to the right leg of Partner B. The partners have to move their 19． together like one person.
When Bob found out that his partner was Joe, he was very disappointed. Joe cheered Bob,"WhenI count to two, you move your 20． leg and I' ll move my right leg. We will win."
Bob turned his head to one side,"Why should I listen to you "
"Three, two, one,START!" the teacher shouted.
Bob and Joe took off as Joe started to 21． ,"One, two! One, two!" But Bob ran at his own pac e (步速), and……Plonk! Bob and Joe both lost their balance and 22． . Joe pulled Bob to his fe et and said,"That's OK. We still have four rounds left. We' ll 23． ." Bob felt bad and now decided to work with Joe.
It was a very 24． game. But Joe and Bob worked together very successfully. They were the first pair to 25． the finish line.
Now, Bob realizes that working together and supporting each other is the key to winning.
11．A． smartest B． quietest C． shyest D． luckiest
12．A． quicker B． better C． happier D． harder
13．A． minute B． meter C． week D． step
14．A． basketball B． baseball C． badminton D． tennis
15．A． possibly B． easily C． deeply D． especially
16．A． wave B． pass C． check D． throw
17．A． if B． although C． unless D． because
18．A． polite B． serious C． upset D． proud
19．A． hands B． fingers C． arms D． legs
20．A． front B． back C． left D． right
21．A． laugh B． count C． sing D． cheer
22．A． rested B． hugged C． fell D． waited
23．A． pull together B． take back
C． sign up D． give up
24．A． practical B． challenging C． active D． missing
25．A． punish B． steal C． enter D． cross
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．D；14．A；15．B；16．D；17．C；18．C；19．D；20．C；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了Bob一直想在某方面超越全能的同学Joe，却始终无法成功，因此对Joe心生不满。在一次篮球赛中Bob的队伍输给了Joe，他更加沮丧。后来在三人两足比赛中，Bob被分到和Joe一组，起初不愿配合导致摔倒，但在Joe的鼓励下，两人齐心协力最终获得第一名。Bob由此领悟到：合作与互相支持才是胜利的关键。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意不能孤立看单个句子，必须联系前后文（如第1空需结合后文Joe的全能表现，第4空需结合篮球动作词汇）；注意固定搭配的积累，如"one step ahead""three-legged race""cross the finish line""pull together"等；关注人物情感变化线索：Bob从不满→沮丧→愧疚→合作→领悟，这条情感线可辅助判断形容词选项（如第8空upset）；注意代词指代和逻辑连词（如第7空unless引导条件句），确保句间逻辑通顺。
11．句意：Bob在八年级四班，Joe也是，他是班里最聪明的孩子。选项意思：A. smartest 最聪明的；B. quietest 最安静的；C. shyest 最害羞的；D. luckiest 最幸运的。根据后文He was talented in nearly everything, including art, maths, the science fair, writing and sports（他几乎在所有方面都有天赋，包括艺术、数学、科学展、写作和体育），可知Joe是最聪明的学生，应用smartest。故选 A 。
12．句意：Bob想在至少一件事上比Joe更好。选项意思：A. quicker 更快的；B. better 更好的；C. happier 更快乐的；D. harder 更努力的。根据前文Joe几乎样样精通，以及后文No matter how hard he tried, however, Joe was always one step ahead of him（无论他多努力，Joe总是领先他一步），可知Bob想在某方面超越Joe，变得更好，应用better。故选 B 。
13．句意：无论Bob多么努力，Joe总是领先他一步。选项意思：A. minute 分钟；B. meter 米；C. week 周；D. step 步。根据固定搭配one step ahead（领先一步），表示在竞争中稍微领先，可知应用可数名词单数step。故选 D 。
14．句意：一天，Bob的班级在体育馆打篮球。选项意思：A. basketball 篮球；B. baseball 棒球；C. badminton 羽毛球；D. tennis 网球。根据后文dribbled the ball（运球）和scored a goal（得分），以及in the gym（在体育馆），可知是篮球运动。故选 A 。
15．句意：比赛开始时，Joe轻松地进了一个球。选项意思：A. possibly 可能地；B. easily 轻松地；C. deeply 深深地；D. especially 尤其地。根据前文Joe几乎样样精通；后文 Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot. Joe成功地阻止了他得分,可知Joe技术高超，进球很容易，应用副词easily。故选 B 。
16．句意：William拿到球后，运球到另一边去投篮。选项意思：A. wave 挥手；B. pass 传递；C. check 检查；D. throw 投掷/投篮。根据 he dribbled (运球) it to the other side 运球到另一边，结合打篮球篮球情景，可知运球到另一边的目的是投篮得分，应用动词throw表示投篮动作。故选 D 。
17．句意：我们几乎赢不了，除非Joe离开比赛。选项意思：A. if 如果；B. although 虽然；C. unless 除非；D. because 因为。根据前文 Joe successfully prevented (阻止) his s hot. Joe成功地阻止了他得分，可知Bob认为除非Joe退出才有赢的可能，应用连词unless表示"除非"。故选 C 。
18．句意：Bob很沮丧。选项意思：A. polite 有礼貌的；B. serious 严肃的；C. upset 沮丧的/心烦的；D. proud 骄傲的。根据前文At the end of the game, Joe' t tea m won by four points. 比赛结束时，joe以四分之差获胜，可知Bob队输了四分，可知他心情低落，应用形容词upset。故选 C 。
19．句意：搭档们必须像一个人一样一起移动他们的腿。选项意思：A. hands 手；B. fingers 手指；C. arms 手臂；D. legs 腿。根据前文three-legged race（三人两足跑）和The left leg of Partner A is tied to the right leg of Partner B（A的左腿绑在B的右腿上），可知活动需要用腿配合，应用legs。故选 D 。
20．句意：当我数到二，你移动你的左腿，我移动我的右腿。选项意思：A. front 前面的；B. back 后面的；C. left 左边的；D. right 右边的。根据前文The left leg of Partner A is tied to the right leg of Partner B（A的左腿绑在B的右腿上），可知Bob作为Partner A应移动左腿，应用形容词left。故选 C 。
21．句意：Bob和Joe起跑时，Joe开始数数："一，二！一，二！"选项意思：A. laugh 笑；B. count 数数；C. sing 唱歌；D. cheer 欢呼。根据后文"One, two! One, two!"可知Joe在喊节拍数数，应用count。故选 B 。
22．句意：Bob和Joe都失去平衡摔倒了。选项意思：A. rested 休息；B. hugged 拥抱；C. fell 摔倒；D. waited 等待。根据前文lost their balance（失去平衡）以及后文Joe pulled Bob to his feet（Joe把Bob拉起来），可知他们摔倒了，应用动词过去式fell。故选 C 。
23．句意：我们还有四轮，我们要齐心协力。选项意思：A. pull together 齐心协力；B. take back 收回；C. sign up 报名；D. give up 放弃。根据后文Bob felt bad and now decided to work with Joe（Bob感到愧疚，决定和Joe合作），可知Joe鼓励他们一起努力，应用固定搭配pull together。故选 A 。
24．句意：这是一场非常有挑战性的比赛。选项意思：A. practical 实际的；B. challenging 有挑战性的；C. active 积极的；D. missing 缺失的。根据前文他们摔倒过、Bob不配合，但最终成功完成比赛，可知过程很有挑战性，应用形容词challenging。故选 B 。
25．句意：他们是第一对冲过终点线的搭档。选项意思：A. punish 惩罚；B. steal 偷；C. enter 进入；D. cross 穿过/越过。根据固定搭配cross the finish line（冲过终点线），表示到达终点，可知应用动词cross。故选 D 。
根据短文和图片内容，选择最佳答案。
26．The track for families with young children is ____ .
A．red track B．blue track
C．purple track D．all of the above
27．One of the riding safety rules is that ____ .
A．people needn't wear helmets
B．kids under 12 must ride with adults
C．kids can ride on all tracks
D．people needn't take water in hot weather
28．The car park is open from 8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m. in ____ .
A．January B．March C．July D．November
29．We can know that ____ .
A．the red track is six kilometers long
B．people must be careful on the blue track
C．the picnic area is on the purple track
D．the washrooms are far away from the car park
30．You can find this poster ____ .
A．in a park B．in a library
C．at an airport D．at a shopping mall
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．A
【知识点】说明文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是长春净月公园骑行赛道的介绍海报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．细节理解题。根据Purple track的介绍：It is proper for famillies and young children.它适合家庭和年幼的孩子，可知适合有年幼孩子的家庭的是紫色赛道。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据Remember these rules to keep yourself and other people safe记住这些规则，以保护自己和他人的安全，第四条:children under 12 must ride with an adult.12岁以下的儿童必须与成年人一起骑行，可知12岁以下的儿童必须与成人同行，B表述正确。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据opening time开放时间：May 1st-Sept 30th:8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m.5月1日至9月30日：上午8:30至下午6:30，可知8:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m开放对应的月份是七月，符合时间范围。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据Blue track中强调You need ride up and down hill,so make sure your bike works well.你需要在山上来回骑行，所以要确保你的自行车运转良好，可知骑行蓝色赛道需要小心，B表述正确。故选B。
30．文章出处题。根据标题Welcome to Changchun Jingyue Park!欢迎来到长春净月公园！以及下文介绍了的三条赛道活动，可知可以在公园看到这张海报。故选A。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time Well, there's a reason for that! It has to do with your personality.
Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people, E-people and I-people.Let me tell you what they're like.
E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they' re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is about sharing laughs, stories,and exciting things with others.
I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they' re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don't need a lot of people around. They just need themselves and their favorite activities.
But neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It's like finding your favorite taste of ice cream—— some people love chocolate,while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like.
The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is ab out finding what works for you and enjoying every minute.
So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your t rue self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy!
31．Why do some kids love parties while others like staying at home
A．Because they have different pocket money.
B．Because they have different personalities.
C．Because their parents have different jobs.
D．Because they live in different places.
32．What does the underlined word"energized" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Full of energy B．Tired and sleepy
C．Sad and lonely D．Afraid of talking
33．When do I-people feel happy in their daily life
A．At big exciting parties. B．In group activities.
C．Talking with many classmates. D．Doing quiet things alone.
34．What's the ice cream example for in Paragraph 5
A．To tell us to eat good ice cream.
B．To say neither personality is better.
C．To show kids love different food.
D．To say E-people like sweet food.
35．What does the writer want to tell us in the text
A．We can change our personality easily.
B．Outgoing people are happier.
C．We need to know and accept ourselves.
D．Being alone makes us the happiest.
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．C
【知识点】议论文；自我认识；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了心理学家将人分为两种性格类型： 外向型（E-people） 和 内向型（I-people） 。外向型的人喜欢社交，在群体活动中感到精力充沛；内向型的人则偏爱独处，在安静的活动中感到放松快乐。文章强调两种性格没有优劣之分，就像不同口味的冰淇淋各有各的好。最重要的是 认识自己、接纳自己 ，做让自己快乐的事，人生就会充满喜悦。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习：提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段Well, there's a reason for that! It has to do with your personality.（嗯，这是有原因的！这与你的性格有关），可知不同孩子喜欢不同的社交方式的原因是他们拥有不同的性格。故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据第三段下文For them, happiness is about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others.（对他们来说，幸福就是与他人分享欢笑、故事和激动人心的事情），可知外向型的E类人和他人在一起的时候会充满活力，energized意为"充满活力"，和full of energy（充满活力）含义相同。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they're alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies.（I人喜欢安静的时间。当他们独自一人时，他们会感到更加放松和快乐，比如阅读、画画或只是看电影），可推知内向型的I类人在独自做安静的事情时会感到开心。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段But neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It's like finding your favorite taste of ice cream...（但这两种性格没有谁更好！E人和I人都可以快乐，只要他们做自己喜欢的事情。这就像找到你最喜欢的冰淇淋口味），可知作者举冰淇淋的例子是为了进一步解释前文的观点：两种性格没有优劣之分。故选B。
35．文章大意题。根据最后一段So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, accept your t rue self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy!（所以，无论你是喜欢和朋友一起笑，还是喜欢独自享受安静的时刻，都要接受你的真实自我。做你自己，你的生活就会充满欢乐！），可知作者想要告诉我们：要了解并接受真实的自己，做适合自己的事。故选C。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
The meaning of the word"volunteer" may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means someone who offers his or her services. There are many different ways people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, helping kids without families, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work in their own countries or other countries. They oft en strongly wish to help people poorer than themselves and never expect any pay.
At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person can offer services to help other people.My friend Tracy recently came back from India with a new understanding of being a volunteer.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa's homes (特蕾莎修女之家) in Calcutta. The following is her story.
"I first heard about Mother Teresa in high school. We watched a video about her work in India and across the world. Her spirit of helping others and endless love for everyone moved me so much that I hoped to do the same work after graduation. So I flew to Calcutta with two friends fora few weeks."
"I worked in a home for sick people. I washed clothes and sheets (床单), handed out lunch,and fed those too weak to feed themselves to cheer them up. I found sharing time with them me ant more than simply giving help. To be honest, I offered little real help. I then realized I came there not to give help, but to learn and experience a new culture. This experience deepened my un derstanding of life and the world."
36．Which activity is NOT volunteer work
A．Looking after sick people.
B．Picking up rubbish outdoors.
C．Visiting friends on weekends.
D．Helping kids with no families.
37．What can we know about volunteers from the passage
A．They can get much money from their work.
B．They offer free help to people in need.
C．They have to volunteer in foreign countries.
D．They only work for kids in their free time.
38．What is the right order of Tracy's experiences
①Learned about Mother Teresa. ②Got moved by a video
③ Flew to Calcutta ④ Cared for sick people
A．③①②④ B．③②①④ C．①③②④ D．①②③④
39．What new idea of volunteering did Tracy get in India
A．She gave lots of food to the sick.
B．She only helped poor children there.
C．She understood life and culture better.
D．She made many new local friends there.
40．How does the writer. organize the passage
A．By asking many questions.
B．By introducing Mother Teresa's work.
C．By comparing different countries' volunteer work.
D．By explaining the word and telling a story.
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．D
39．C
40．D
【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了"志愿者"的含义——通常指自愿提供服务、不求报酬的人，他们在本国或他国帮助有需要的人。文章通过作者朋友Tracy在印度特蕾莎修女之家做志愿者的经历，说明志愿服务不仅是帮助他人，更是一次学习和体验的过程。Tracy在照顾病人的过程中意识到，陪伴和分享比单纯的帮助更有意义，这段经历也加深了她对生活和世界的理解。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
36．推理判断题。根据第一段第二句There are many different ways people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, helping kids without families, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks.（人们可以通过许多不同的方式做志愿者，比如照顾病人、帮助没有家人的孩子，以及从海滩和公园捡垃圾），可知，照顾病人、户外捡垃圾、帮助无家儿童都属于志愿活动，周末拜访朋友不属于志愿活动。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句They often strongly wish to help people poorer than themselves and never expect any pay.（他们经常强烈希望帮助比自己更穷的人，从不指望任何报酬。）；以及第二段第一句At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person can offer services to help other people.（志愿服务的根本理念是，一个人可以提供服务来帮助其他人），可知志愿者为有需要的人提供免费帮助，B表述正确。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段 I first heard about Mother Teresa in high school. We watched a video about her work in India and across the world. Her spirit of helping others and endless love for everyone moved me so much that I hoped to do the same work after graduation. So I flew to Calcutta with two friends fora few weeks. （我第一次听说特蕾莎修女是在高中。我们看了一段关于她在印度和世界各地工作的视频。她助人为乐的精神和对每个人无尽的爱深深地打动了我，我希望毕业后也能做同样的工作。所以我和两个朋友飞到加尔各答呆了几个星期。）；和第四段 I worked in a home for sick people. （我在一个病人之家工作。），可知Tracy的经历顺序是：首先在高中第一次了解特蕾莎修女（①Learned about Mother Teresa）→ 之后看了关于特蕾莎修女工作的视频被她的精神感动（②Got moved by a video）→ 毕业后和朋友飞往加尔各答（③Flew to Calcutta）→ 在病人之家工作照顾生病的人（④Cared for sick people），正确顺序为①②③④。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据第四段I then realized I came there not to give help, but to learn and experience a new culture. This experience deepened my understanding of life and the world.（然后我意识到我来这里不是为了提供帮助，而是为了学习和体验一种新的文化。这次经历加深了我对生活和世界的理解。），可知Tracy在印度做志愿后，对生活、文化和世界有了更深的理解。故选C。
40．文章结构题。通读全文，文章开头先解释了"volunteer（志愿者）"这个词的含义和特点，之后通过Tracy在印度做志愿者的故事来具体说明志愿者的收获，可知文章的组织方式是"解释词义+讲述故事"。故选D。
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
The rise of AI doctors is really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI kid doctor. An8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor also made a plan and it was like the human doc tors' thoughts.
In Shandong, a couple felt very worried when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jilin, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. Ho wever, AIdoctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans."
41．China's first AI doctor started to work in Shanghai in 2025.
42．The parents in Shandong went to hospital after trying AI DeepSeek.
43．AI doctors in Jilin help disabled people buy medicine in hospitals.
44．AI doctors can completely take the place of human doctors' care.
45．The passage tells us AI doctors are helpful but need further improvement.
【答案】41．错误
42．正确
43．错误
44．错误
45．正确
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了人工智能（AI）医生在中国各地医疗领域的实际应用。文章列举了三个例子：北京儿童医院的AI儿科医生协助专家制定治疗方案、山东家长用DeepSeek判断孩子病情后得到与医院相同的诊断、吉林农村的AI医生帮助患者描述病情并方便残疾人就医。这些事例表明，AI医生既能辅助顶尖医生做出更好的决策，也能让普通民众更便捷地获得医疗服务。但文章同时指出，AI医生仍需不断改进，正如医生所言： AI可以提供建议，但人类的关怀不可替代。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
41．根据第二段In February 2025, Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI kid doctor可知，中国首个儿童人工智能医生是2025年进入北京儿童医院，而非上海，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
42．根据第三段In Shandong, a couple felt very worried when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. 在山东，当他们的孩子发高烧时，一对夫妇感到非常担心。他们决定在去医院之前试试DeepSeek，可知山东这对父母确实是先试用了DeepSeek人工智能，之后才去医院，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
43．根据第四段Even in some villages of Jilin, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.即使在吉林的一些村庄，人工智能医生也会帮助患者告知他们的疾病，并使残疾人更容易在医院里走动，可知吉林乡村的人工智能医生帮助病人描述病情、方便残障人士在医院通行，并不是帮助残障人士买药，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
44．根据最后一段As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans."正如一位医生所说，"人工智能医生可以给我们提供想法，但我们仍然需要人类的照顾。"，可知人工智能医生不能完全取代人类医生的护理，题干表述错误。故答案为：错误。
45．根据They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. Ho wever, AIdoctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given
by humans."他们可以帮助顶级医生做出更好的选择，也可以让全国每个人的医疗保健更容易。不管怎样，医生们需要做更多的改进。正如一位医生所说，"人工智能医生可以给我们提供想法，但我们仍然需要人类的照顾。"，可知人工智能医生有用，但仍需要进一步改进，题干表述正确。故答案为：正确。
阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion people live here.　46． 　And China is the third largest country by total area in the world.
This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land.　47． 　It is Ayding Lake (艾丁湖) in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts of China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalaya mountain is in the west part of the country.　48． 　
The snow in the mountains is the start of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two of China's most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.　49． 　It is very special to the Chinese people, as it is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.
There are thousands of rivers in China.　50． 　 What's more, rain forests are in some areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy different landscapes in this country!
A. There are also deserts in the country. B. The Yellow River is China's second longest river. C. That's about one fifth of all the people in the world! D. This area has some of the biggest mountain s in the world. E. In fact, the second lowest area on Earth is in China.
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．B；50．A
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了中国作为东亚大国的地理特征，包括庞大的人口（超14亿）、世界第三大的国土面积、多样的地形地貌——从吐鲁番盆地的低地到喜马拉雅山脉的高山，从黄河、长江等重要河流到沙漠和雨林，展现了中国丰富多样的自然景观。
选项意思：
A. 这个国家还有沙漠。
B. 黄河是中国第二长河。
C. 那大约是世界人口的五分之一！
D. 这个地区拥有世界上一些最大的山脉。
E. 事实上，地球上第二低的地区在中国。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意空格后的"It""They"等代词，帮助判断所指内容，如第2空后"It is Ayding Lake"说明空格应提到某个低地。并列与递进 ：文章从人口→面积→低地→高山→河流→沙漠雨林，按地形类型递进展开，注意"What's more"等递进信号词。
46．根据上文 More than 1.4 billion people live here.（超过14亿人居住在这里。），可知此处强调中国人口占世界人口的比例：那大约是世界人口的五分之一！故选C。
47．根据上文 It has some very low areas of land.（它有一些非常低的地区。）；以及下文 It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depression.（它是吐鲁番盆地的艾丁湖。），可知此处指出地球上第二低的地方在中国：事实上，地球上第二低的地区在中国。故选E。
48．根据上文 part of the Himalaya mountain is in the west part of the country.（喜马拉雅山脉的一部分在该国西部。），可知此处强调该地区拥有世界上最大的山脉之一：这个地区拥有世界上一些最大的山脉。故选D。
49．根据上文 They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.（它们是黄河和长江。）以及下文 The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world.（长江是亚洲最长的河流，也是世界第三长河。），可知此处介绍黄河的地位：黄河是中国第二长河。故选B。
50．根据上文 There are thousands of rivers in China.（中国有成千上万条河流。）以及下文 What's more, rain forests are in some areas of the country.（此外，该国一些地区还有雨林。），可知此处补充中国还有沙漠等地貌：这个国家还有沙漠。故选A。
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
On May 10,2025,a 17-year-old student named Jiang Zhaopeng was on his way to take an imp ortant exam.
Suddenly, one of his classmates fell down. The classmate had a heart problem and stopped breathing. Jiang didn't think twice. He quickly used the CPR skills he learned at school to help his classmate. The driver, Wang Tao, also helped. They drove to the hospital in just 7 minutes. On the w ay, they even ran through six red lights.
In the end, the classmate got better. But Jiang missed his exam.
The story became very popular online. More than 2 million people said Jiang was a hero. They said,"He passed the most important test in life." On May 14, the Shandong education office gave Jiang a chance to take the exam later. They used backup (备用的 ) test papers to be fair. Jiang and the driver Wang Tao both got bravery awards from the local government.
When people asked Jiang about missing the exam, he said,"We can take exams again, but we cannot bring a life back."
This story teaches us that being kind is more important than getting good grades. An expert said,"Exams test our knowledge, but Jiang's choice showed his good character. He did very well in that test."
51．When did this event happen
52．What was wrong with Jiang's classmate
53．How long did it take them to send the classmate to the hospital
54．Which prize did Jiang and the driver get
55．What can we learn from Jiang's story
【答案】51．On May 10,2025.
52．He had a heart problem and stopped breathing.
53．Seven minutes.
54．Bravery awards.
55．Being kind is more important than getting good grades.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了2025年5月10日，17岁学生姜兆鹏在赶考途中遇到同学心脏病发作、停止呼吸，他毫不犹豫地用在学校学到的CPR技能施救，并在司机王涛的帮助下仅用7分钟将同学送到医院，途中甚至闯了六个红灯。虽然姜兆鹏因此错过了重要考试，但他的善举在网上引发热烈反响，被网友称为"通过了人生最重要的考试"。之后山东教育部门安排他补考，他和司机王涛均获得当地政府颁发的见义勇为奖。姜兆鹏表示"考试可以再考，但生命不能重来"。文章强调： 善良比成绩更重要，真正的考试不仅考知识，更考人品。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意利用关键词定位原文语句，优先抄写原文词汇，无原词就寻找含义相近的替换词语作答。
51．根据第一段On May 10,2025,a 17-year-old student named Jiang Zhaopeng was on his way to take an imp ortant exam.2025年5月10日，一位名叫蒋兆鹏的17岁学生正在去参加一场重要考试的路上，可知发生在2025年5月10日。故答案为：On May 10,2025.
52．根据第二段Suddenly, one of his classmates fell down. The classmate had a heart problem and stopped breathing. 突然，他的一个同学摔倒了。这位同学有心脏病，停止了呼吸，可知这个同学他有心脏问题，且停止了呼吸。故答案为： He had a heart problem and stopped breathing.
53．根据第二段 They drove to the hospital in just 7 minutes. 他们只花了7分钟就开车去了医院，可知是七分钟。故答案为： Seven minutes.
54．根据第四段 Jiang and the driver Wang Tao both got bravery awards from the local government. 江和司机王涛都获得了当地政府颁发的勇敢奖，可知是勇敢奖。故答案为： Bravery awards.
55．根据最后一段 This story teaches us that being kind is more important than getting good grades. 这个故事告诉我们，善良比取得好成绩更重要，可知善良比取得好成绩更重要。故答案为： Being kind is more important than getting good grades.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Book Day is on April 23 every year. It encourages people to enjoy reading. Step into the world of books and get 　56． 　 (lose) in new stories— but how do you choose what to read Here are some 　57． 　(suggest) on how to pick great books.
◆Ask librarians. They are the　58． 　(good) people to ask for book advice. They know many books. Tell them what kinds of books you　59． 　(finish) reading in the past few years and they can give you good advice.
◆Try new books. Maybe you used　60． 　(read) science books. Why not try other types of books You will be 　61． 　(interest) in new kinds of books. So just give it 　62． 　go!
◆Read short notes. Words on book covers help you decide　63． 　a book fits you or not. You can also read others' ideas online.
Reading is lifelong. Good books can open new doors for us　64． 　they can change people's lives as well. Although developing reading habits　65． 　(take) time, start reading from today!
【答案】56．lost；57．suggestions；58．best；59．have finished；60．to read；61．interested；62．a；63．whether；64．and；65．takes
【知识点】说明文；其他节假日与庆祝活动；行为习惯；and；best；interested；lost；suggestion；whether
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了每年4月23日的"世界读书日"，旨在鼓励人们享受阅读。文章给出了三条选书建议：向图书管理员寻求推荐、尝试阅读新书、阅读简短书评。最后强调阅读是终身的，好书能打开新大门、改变人生，号召大家从今天开始养成阅读习惯。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意固定搭配要牢记 ：如get lost in（沉浸于）、be interested in（对……感兴趣）、used to do（过去常常）、give it a go（试一试）、whether...or not（是否），这些是常考搭配，需熟练掌握。 时态判断看标志词 ：如"in the past few years"是现在完成时的标志词，要注意主语与助动词的搭配。 词性转换要准确 ：动词变名词（suggest→suggestion）、形容词变副词或名词等，需根据句子结构判断所需词性。 主谓一致别忽视 ：动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式（如第10空的takes）。 上下文逻辑要通顺 ：填词后要通读句子，确保语义和语法都正确，如第9空需判断并列关系用and 。
56．句意：走进书的世界，沉浸在新的故事中。lose"丢失、迷路"，动词。根据系动词get ，可知应用形容词lsot"迷路的"，作表语，固定短语get lost in"沉浸于、迷失在……中"。故答案为：lost。
57．句意：这里有一些关于如何挑选好书的建议。suggest"建议"，动词。根据形容词 some"一些"，可知需接可数名词复数形式suggestions"建议"。故答案为：suggestions。
58．句意：他们是寻求书籍建议的最好的人。good"好的"，形容词。根据定冠词the，可知后接形容词最高级best"最好的"。故答案为：best。
59．句意：告诉他们你在过去几年里已经读完了哪些类型的书。finish"完成"，动词。根据时间状语in the past few years"在过去几年里"，可知此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语为you，助动词用have，动词finish的过去分词为
finished。故答案为：have finished。
60．句意：也许你过去常常读科学类书籍。read"阅读"，动词。根据固定搭配used to do sth."过去常常做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to read。故答案为：to read。
61．句意：你会对新种类的书籍感兴趣。interest"兴趣/使感兴趣"，名词/动词。根据空格前主语You以及be动词，可知需用形容词interested"感兴趣的"，作表语修饰人，固定搭配be interested in"对……感兴趣"，。故答案为：interested。
62．句意：所以就试一试吧！根据固定短语give it a go"试一试"，可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为：a。
63．句意：书封上的文字帮助你决定一本书是否适合你。根据空格前动词decide"决定"，可知此处表示"决定一本书是否适合你"，应用固定搭配whether...or not"是否"。故答案为：whether。
64．句意：好书能为我们打开新的大门，也能改变人们的生活。根据Good books can open new doors for us好书能为我们打开新的大门，可知和"能改变人们的生活"前后两句为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
65．句意：虽然养成阅读习惯需要时间，但从今天开始阅读吧！take"花费、需要"，动词。根据动名词短语developing reading habits作主语，可知谓语动词用第三人称单数形式takes。故答案为：takes。
66． 你的外国好友 Tina即将第一次去中国朋友家中做客，她想了解拜访时需要注意的礼仪，假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英语写一封不少于 40词的建议信。
要点：1.至少提出两条建议；
2.表达祝愿。
要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。
Dear Tina,
……
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一封关于中国做客礼仪的建议信。写作内容包括至少两条建议和祝愿。 根据内容要求，可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第二人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可首先介绍两条关于中国做客礼仪的建议，最后表达祝愿。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可使用when引导的时间状语从句和I wish/hope"我祝愿"的宾语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；可使用use sth. to do sth."用某物做某事"，try to do sth."尝试做某事"等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
67． 每个人成长途中都会遇到困难与挑战，挑战并不可惧，关键在于迎难而上、坚持付出、收获蜕变。请结合自身一次克服难关的真实经历,以"Growing Through Challenges"为题，写一篇不少于 80词的英语短文，讲述你的亲身经历、付出过程与成长感悟。
要求：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以 Growing Through Challenges 为题。写作内容包括克服困难的真实经历，付出过程和成长感悟。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文应对一次克服困难的真实经历，付出过程和成长感悟等进行了详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可使用的when引导的时间状语从句和固定句式It is+形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth. "做某事对于某人来说怎么样"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用make up one's mind"下定决心"，decide to do sth."决定做某事"，learn about"学习关于"等短语增加来文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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