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广西南宁市第三十七中学等学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom! The summer holiday is coming. 　1． 　
B: Yes, I do. First, I'll keep learning new knowledge.
A: Me too. I'm going to read more books.
B: Sounds great. 　2． 　
A: I plan to play badminton with my friends. How about you
B: 　3． 　 My father is going to teach me.
A: Cool! Are you going to travel anywhere
B: Yes. My parents and I are going to Guizhou. 　4． 　
A: Wow, it's one of the most famous natural wonders in China! I went there last year.
B: What do you think of it
A: 　5． 　
B: Oh, I can't wait to visit it.
A．What about sports B．It's really amazing. C．Do you have any plans D．I'm going to play basketball. E．We are going to try the local food there. F．We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tim lived in a village with nice mountains and rivers. It was great to play there, 6． Tim was always busy with his computer games and never noticed the natural beauty around him.
Tim's grandfather 7． about his health and often told him to go out to enjoy nature. One day, his grandfather invited Tim to go for a walk with him. Tim agreed, but he wasn't very 8． .
While they were walking in the 9． , Tim's grandfather pointed out many beautiful things, such as many lovely flowers and green trees. They also saw some mother birds taking care of 10． babies. Tim's grandfather also told Tim some 11． behind each place. Some of the stories were really 12． and made Tim laugh all the time. Tim got to enjoy these beautiful things for the first time.
At the end of the 13． , Tim's grandfather told Tim there were many small but beautiful things in life. He shouldn't 14． .
That was really a (n) 15． day for Tim. From that day on, he began to spend more time out and take short trips with his grandfather more often.
6．A．because B．but C．so
7．A．worried B．learned C．talked
8．A．nervous B．surprised C．interested
9．A．town B．village C．city
10．A．her B．his C．their
11．A．facts B．secrets C．stories
12．A．serious B．funny C．scary
13．A．glass B．game C．walk
14．A．miss out B．wake up C．come in
15．A．important B．boring C．normal
阅读理解
The omelette looks good and tastes even better. It's perfect for a balanced meal because it has eggs, cheese and fresh vegetables. It's a good choice for you to stay healthy and strong. It's easy to make! Have a try!
16．How many steps are there to make an omelette
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
17．What do we need to make an omelette
A．Eggs and tomatoes.
B．Carrots and cheese.
C．Lemons and onions.
18．How long do we need to fry the eggs in Step 3
A．For 2 minutes. B．For 4 minutes. C．For 10 minutes.
19．Why is the omelette perfect for a balanced meal
A．Because it looks good and tastes better.
B．Because it has eggs, cheese and vegetables.
C．Because it's not difficult to make it at home.
20．What topic is the text mainly about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Food.
阅读理解
Dianchao (滇超) is a special football league in Yunnan. It's not only a football game but also a new way for people to see Yunnan's life. So, many people call it the "Yunnan way of football life".
There are 16 teams from 16 cities in Yunnan. The players are not football stars, but they come from different backgrounds (背景), such as teachers, students, workers and doctors. There are two rounds (轮次) in the game. In the first round, every team plays with every other team. The first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place.
Dianchao also has many things to watch. Before games, people can watch folk song and traditional dance shows. Every team has a special logo (标志). For example, the Kunming Team's logo has seagulls on it, because in Kunming, people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter. Some visitors in Yunnan can also play in the games.
Dianchao tells us that everyone can play football. Playing football helps people get closer to each other and makes life happy.
21．Who are the players of Dianchao
A．Only school students.
B．Players from football clubs.
C．People from different backgrounds.
22．How can a team get into the next round
A．It must play its matches in Kunming.
B．It must get into the first eight teams.
C．It must win all the matches in the first round.
23．What can people watch in Dianchao
①Folk song shows. ②Traditional dance shows. ③Special logos of each team. ④Videos of different cities in Yunnan.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④
24．What is the underlined word "seagulls" in Paragraph 3
A．A kind of tree. B．A kind of bird. C．A kind of fruit.
25．Where can we most probably read the passage
A．In a sports newspaper.
B．In a storybook.
C．In a science magazine.
阅读理解
Do you know a 75-year-old traveller from Italy She is Vienna Cammarota. The grandma travelled across 12 countries!
In 2000, Cammarota began reading the book The Travels of Marco Polo. After reading it, Cammarota had a dream. She made a decision to follow Marco Polo's footsteps (脚步) and walk all the way to China. Cammarota started walking from Venice in 2022, and arrived in Xinjiang in 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km. From Xinjiang, Cammarota went on a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on. She especially (尤其) wanted to visit Suzhou because Marco Polo described the city as the "Venice of the East".
Cammarota saw herself as a modern Marco Polo. "More than 700 years ago, Marco Polo helped the world learn more about China. And now I want to compare ancient China with modern China," she said. "And I also want to tell people that it's never too late to follow your dreams."
In October 2025, she arrived in Beijing to celebrate the 750th anniversary (周年纪念) of Marco Polo's visit to China.
26．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling a story.
B．By asking a question.
C．By using a famous saying.
27．What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)
A．Walking from Venice to Xinjiang.
B．Spending 15 months travelling across China.
C．Reading the book The Travels of Marco Polo.
28．How many cities did Cammarota visit in China
A．Less than 12. B．Over 30. C．More than 75.
29．Why did Cammarota especially want to visit Suzhou
A．Because she thought Suzhou was a big city.
B．Because she wanted to visit her old friend there.
C．Because Marco Polo called it the "Venice of the East".
30．What does Cammarota want to tell us
A．Travelling on foot is very hard.
B．Marco Polo is not so great as she.
C．It's never too late to go for dreams.
任务型阅读
Imagine a night sky lit up by thousands of sparks (火花) —this is the magic of Datiehua. Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art. People heat iron (铁) until it is very hot to over 1600℃, and turns into liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid iron against a cold stone wall or the hard ground. It makes lots of bright sparks that look like stars in the night sky. That's why the best time to watch Datiehua is at night.
Safety is very important in Datiehua. The workers must wear special clothes and masks to protect themselves. They also use long sticks to hold the hot iron to keep their hands far from the heat. Only experienced workers can do this dangerous art safely.
This tradition has a long history. Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could drive away bad luck and bring happiness. Today, many people still enjoy watching Datiehua. It is an important way to celebrate special moments, and it makes people remember China's cultural history.
31．What is Datiehua
32．When is the best time to watch Datiehua
33．What do the workers wear to protect themselves
34．Why did ancient Chinese people start the tradition of Datiehua
35．What do you think of Datiehua Why (不超过15词)
选词填空
daily place only us hometown if clean protect take experience
Do you know anything about the exciting TV show called The Answer is Earth It is a wonderful documentary (纪录片). The famous young actor Zhang Linghe plays the main role in it. In this show, he went back to his 　36． 　 Gansu Province, and worked as a normal worker. This special 　37． 　 helped him know more about the energy (能源) projects.
The show tells 　38． 　 how China is building a low-carbon (低碳的) future. Zhang Linghe visited many 　39． 　 to see new energy projects. He learned to use clean energy to 　40． 　our Earth. The show also helps people understand why saving energy in our 　41． 　 life is important, like turning off the lights, saving water and using less paper.
On April 22nd, World Earth Day, Zhang Linghe 　42． 　 part in an activity in Beijing. He shared his real feelings there. He said that 　43． 　 he wasn't an actor, he might work on the energy projects. We 　44． 　 have one Earth to live on. Everyone should take action now to make it 　45． 　 and better. Watching this great documentary is a good way to start!
46． 平衡生活对我们学生的身心健康和学习都至关重要，我们每天要在学习、锻炼、娱乐方面做好平衡。你校英文报刊正在举办以"我的平衡生活"为主题的征文活动，请你以"My ways to live a balanced life"为题写一篇英文短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 你在平衡学习、锻炼、娱乐方面的日常做法；
2. 你的收获；
3. 倡议大家平衡生活。
注意：
1. 词数70左右，必须包含所有的要点；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：energetic (adj. 充满能量的)，relax (v. 放松)，habit (n. 习惯)，develop (v. 养成)
My ways to live a balanced life
Living a balanced life is very important to us.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．D；4．F；5．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划
【解析】【分析】对话大意：两人围绕暑假计划展开交谈，分别聊了学习、运动和贵州旅行安排。
A. What about sports 运动方面呢？
B. It's really amazing.它实在太令人震撼了。
C. Do you have any plans 你有什么计划吗？
D. I'm going to play basketball.我打算去打篮球。
E. We are going to try the local food there.我们打算去品尝当地美食。
F. We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall.我们打算去游览黄果树瀑布。
【点评】考查补全对话。解题依托问答匹配、话题转换、上下文指代呼应的对话逻辑匹配对应选项。
1．根据"Yes, I do. First, I'll keep learning new knowledge."可知，此处询问对方暑假是否有计划。选项C中的语句"Do you have any plans "与此相符，该问句用助动词do提问，匹配下文Yes,I do的回答，故选C。
2．根据"I plan to play badminton with my friends. How about you "可知，此处转入运动相关话题。选项A中的语句"What about sports "与此相符，该句引出运动话题，衔接后文打羽毛球的计划，故选A。
3．根据"My father is going to teach me."可知，此处说明自己的运动项目。选项D中的语句"I'm going to play basketball."与此相符，该句回答运动安排，衔接父亲会教自己打篮球的内容，故选D。
4．根据"Wow, it's one of the most famous natural wonders in China!"可知，此处说明要去贵州参观的景点。选项F中的语句"We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall."与此相符，黄果树瀑布是贵州知名自然景观，匹配后文评价，故选F。
5．根据"What do you think of it "可知，此处表达对黄果树瀑布的感受。选项B中的语句"It's really amazing."与此相符，该句用来评价景点，衔接后文迫不及待想去游玩的语句，故选B。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C；11．C；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：蒂姆整日沉迷电脑游戏，忽略了村庄优美的自然风光，爷爷带他出门散步，给他讲解风景、讲述趣事，蒂姆从此爱上户外，懂得不要错过生活中的美好小事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合上下文语境与故事发展，依托原文关键语句辨析词义，选出贴合情节的选项。
6．句意：蒂姆住在一个有秀丽山川河流的村庄，在那里玩耍十分惬意，但蒂姆总是忙着玩电脑游戏，从未留意身边的自然美景。because，因为，连词；but，但是，连词；so，所以，连词。根据文中"It was great to play there"和"Tim was always busy with his computer games and never noticed the natural beauty around him"的含义可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选B。
7．句意：蒂姆的爷爷担心他的健康，经常劝他出门欣赏大自然。worried，担心，动词；learned，学习，动词；talked，交谈，动词。根据文中"Tim was always busy with his computer games"可知，爷爷担忧蒂姆总玩游戏有损健康，故选A。
8．句意：蒂姆答应了，但他并不是很感兴趣。nervous，紧张的，形容词；surprised，惊讶的，形容词；interested，感兴趣的，形容词。根据蒂姆平日里只沉迷电脑游戏可知，他对出门散步没有兴趣，故选C。
9．句意：当他们在村庄里散步时，蒂姆的爷爷指给他看许多美好的事物，比如可爱的小花和翠绿的树木。town，城镇，名词；village，村庄，名词；city，城市，名词。根据文中"Tim lived in a village"可知，散步的地点是村庄，故选B。
10．句意：他们还看见一些鸟妈妈照料它们的鸟宝宝。her，她的，形容词性物主代词；his，他的，形容词性物主代词；their，它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据文中"some mother birds"可知，此处指代复数鸟类，用their，故选C。
11．句意：蒂姆的爷爷还跟蒂姆讲了每个地方背后的一些故事。facts，事实，名词；secrets，秘密，名词；stories，故事，名词。根据文中"Some of the stories were really funny "可知，爷爷讲述的是故事，故选C。
12．句意：其中一些故事十分有趣，逗得蒂姆笑个不停。serious，严肃的，形容词；funny，有趣好笑的，形容词；scary，吓人的，形容词。根据文中"made Tim laugh all the time"可知，这些故事十分好笑，故选B。
13．句意：散步快要结束时，蒂姆的爷爷告诉蒂姆生活中有许多微小却美好的事物。glass，玻璃杯，名词；game，游戏，名词；walk，散步，名词。根据前文"his grandfather invited Tim to go for a walk with him"可知，此处指这次散步接近尾声，故选C。
14．句意：他不该错过这些美好。miss out，错过；wake up，醒来；come in，进来。根据文中生活里有很多微小美好的事物可知，爷爷劝蒂姆不要错过这些风景，故选A。
15．句意：对蒂姆来说，这真的是意义重大的一天。important，重要的，形容词；boring，无聊的，形容词；normal，普通的，形容词。根据文中"From that day on, he began to spend more time out and take short trips with his grandfather more often"可知，这天彻底改变了蒂姆，是很重要的一天，故选A。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文图文结合介绍煎蛋卷的所需食材、五步完整制作流程，同时说明这道餐食营养均衡、简单易做。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时对照图片标注与文字说明提取食材、时长、步骤数量等信息，结合文末语句概括文章主题。
16．细节理解题。结合图中标注的5个操作步骤可知，制作煎蛋卷一共分为五步，故选C。
17．细节理解题。结合文中"Prepare two eggs, some cheese, an onion and some tomatoes."可知，制作煎蛋卷需要鸡蛋和西红柿，故选A。
18．细节理解题。结合图内文字"Fry (煎) the eggs for four minutes."可知，第三步需要煎鸡蛋四分钟，故选B。
19．细节理解题。结合文中"It's perfect for a balanced meal because it has eggs, cheese and fresh vegetables."可知，煎蛋卷搭配均衡是因为含有鸡蛋、芝士和蔬菜，故选B。
20．文章大意题。全文围绕煎蛋卷的食材与制作步骤展开，煎蛋卷属于食物，文章主题为食物，故选C。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍云南本土特色足球联赛滇超，讲述联赛参赛人员构成、两轮赛制、赛事配套民俗表演与各城市特色队标，表达足球拉近人与人距离的意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时定位原文对应语句提取赛事、人员、观赏项目等细节信息，结合上下文描述猜测生词含义，根据文章题材判断文章刊登载体。
21．细节理解题。结合文中"The players are not football stars, but they come from different backgrounds (背景), such as teachers, students, workers and doctors."可知，滇超的参赛选手是来自各行各业不同背景的普通人，故选C。
22．细节理解题。结合文中"In the first round, every team plays with every other team. The first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place."可知，队伍需要取得前八名才能晋级下一轮比赛，故选B。
23．细节理解题。结合文中"Before games, people can watch folk song and traditional dance shows. Every team has a special logo (标志)."可知，人们可以观看民歌表演、传统舞蹈以及各队伍独特的标志，文中没有提及云南各城市的相关视频，对应序号①②③，故选A。
24．词义猜测题。结合文中"because in Kunming, people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter."里"flying in the sky"的描述可知，seagulls是一种能够在空中飞翔的鸟类，故选B。
25．文章出处题。全文围绕云南特色足球联赛滇超展开，介绍联赛队伍、赛制、特色活动，属于体育相关内容，最有可能刊登在体育报纸上，故选A。
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述75岁意大利老人Vienna受《马可·波罗游记》启发，沿着马可·波罗的路线徒步抵达中国，游历三十多座城市，用亲身旅途告诉大家追逐梦想永远为时不晚。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时依托原文语句判断开篇手法、理清代词指代内容，定位细节语句匹配对应选项，抓取人物核心感悟完成作答。
26．推理判断题。结合文中"Do you know a 75-year-old traveller from Italy "可知，作者以提问的方式开启全文，故选B。
27．代词指代题。结合文中"Cammarota started walking from Venice in 2022, and arrived in Xinjiang in 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km."可知，This指代从威尼斯徒步走到新疆这件事，故选A。
28．细节理解题。结合文中"visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on."可知，她在中国游览了三十多个城市，故选B。
29．细节理解题。结合文中"She especially wanted to visit Suzhou because Marco Polo described the city as the "Venice of the East"."可知，她格外想去苏州是因为马可·波罗将其称作东方威尼斯，故选C。
30．细节理解题。结合文中"And I also want to tell people that it's never too late to follow your dreams."可知，老人想告诉我们追逐梦想永远不晚，故选C。
【答案】31．It's a traditional Chinese art.
32．At night.
33．Special clothes and masks.
34．Because it can drive away bad luck and bring happiness.
35．It's amazing. It's our great traditional culture.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍中国传统艺术打铁花，讲解其表演原理、安全防护要求、悠久历史与文化寓意。
【点评】考查任务型阅读简答。前四道题定位原文句子直接提取信息作答，最后一题开放性主观题贴合文意简洁表达观点即可。
31．根据文中语句 "Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art." 可知打铁花是一项中国传统艺术，故填 It's a traditional Chinese art.
32．根据文中语句 "That's why the best time to watch Datiehua is at night." 可知观赏打铁花的最佳时间是夜晚，故填 At night.
33．根据文中语句 "The workers must wear special clothes and masks to protect themselves." 可知工作人员穿戴特制衣物和面具保护自己，故填 Special clothes and masks.
34．根据文中语句 "Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could drive away bad luck and bring happiness." 可知古人开创打铁花传统是相信它能驱走霉运、带来好运，故填 Because it can drive away bad luck and bring happiness.
35．主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：太震撼了，这是我们灿烂的传统文化。故填 It's amazing. It's our great traditional culture.
【答案】36．hometown；37．experience；38．us；39．places；40．protect；41．daily；42．took；43．if；44．only；45．cleaner
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文围绕纪录片《答案是地球》展开，讲述演员张凌赫回乡体验能源工作、参与环保活动的经历，倡导大家在日常生活节约能源、守护地球。
daily形容词，日常的；place名词，地点；only副词，仅仅；us代词，我们；hometown名词，家乡；if连词，如果；clean形容词，洁净的；protect动词，保护；take动词，参与、拿；experience名词，经历
【点评】考查选词填空，解题需结合上下文语境、名词单复数、时态、代词宾格、固定搭配与词性用法确定单词变形。
36．句意：在节目里，他回到了自己位于甘肃省的家乡，做一名普通劳动者。根据后文地点Gansu Province可知此处指故土，方框内只有hometown意为"家乡"，契合回到故乡体验生活的语境，符合题意。故填hometown。
37．句意：这段特别的经历让他对能源项目有了更多了解。根据前文他回乡做工的内容可知这是一段特殊体验，方框内experience表示"经历"，贴合亲身实践收获认知的文意，符合题意。故填experience。
38．句意：这个纪录片向我们讲述中国如何建设低碳未来。根据固定搭配tell sb sth（告诉某人某事）可知空格填人称代词宾格，方框内us意为"我们"，作tell的宾语，符合题意。故填us。
39．句意：张凌赫走访了许多地方，参观新能源项目。根据many后接可数名词复数，方框内place意为"地点"，复数形式为places，匹配多处参观场地的语境，符合题意。故填places。
40．句意：他学会利用清洁能源去保护我们的地球。根据不定式to后接动词原形，结合清洁能源与地球的关系，方框内protect意为"保护"，契合环保主题，符合题意。故填protect。
41．句意：该节目也让人们明白为何在日常生活中节约能源十分重要，比如关灯、节水、少用纸。根据空格后名词life需要形容词修饰，方框内daily意为"日常的"，固定短语daily life表示"日常生活"，符合题意。故填daily。
42．句意：4月22日世界地球日当天，张凌赫在北京参加了一场活动。根据固定搭配take part in（参加），文章整体为一般过去时，方框内take的过去式为took，符合题意。故填took。
43．句意：他说如果自己不是一名演员，他或许会投身能源相关项目。根据后半句是假设的情景，方框内if意为"如果"，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故填if。
44．句意：我们只有一个地球可以赖以生存。根据后文one Earth可知此处强调唯一性，方框内only意为"仅仅，只"，贴合仅有一颗地球的文意，符合题意。故填only。
45．句意：每个人都应该立刻行动，让地球变得更洁净、更美好。根据and后并列比较级better，空格需要形容词比较级，方框内clean意为"干净的、洁净的"，其比较级为cleaner，make sth+adj表示"使某物……"，符合题意。故填cleaner。
46．【答案】My ways to live a balanced life
Living a balanced life is very important to us. I make strict plans every day. I spend most time on study. After class I do sports like running to keep healthy. In my free time I read interesting books to relax. Balancing these things makes me energetic and happy. I hope all students can arrange time well and live balanced lives.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】这是一篇题为"My ways to live a balanced life"的校英文报征文，词数70词左右，必须覆盖三层核心要点：平衡学习、锻炼、娱乐的日常做法，自身收获，向全体同学发出平衡生活的倡议。写作思路：以给定开头点明均衡生活的重要性，先介绍每日规划，分配时间完成学习、跑步锻炼、阅读放松三类事务；再写明均衡安排带给自己精力充沛、心情愉悦的收获；最后呼吁全体学生合理规划时间，养成均衡生活的习惯，全文逻辑简短清晰，严格贴合参考词汇与字数限制，无多余拓展。
【点评】这篇短文紧扣"平衡生活"主题，完整覆盖题目全部写作要点，篇幅精炼，行文连贯流畅，符合校园征文简洁朴实的文风。文章按照"日常安排—个人收获—发出倡议"分层行文，条理一目了然，精准用上energetic等参考词汇。文中亮点短语有make strict plans, keep healthy, arrange time well，高分句型有Balancing these things makes me energetic and happy.、I hope all students can arrange time well and live balanced lives.，句式简单易懂，贴合初中生写作水平，清晰传递出合理分配时间的价值，完美达成征文写作要求。
1 / 1广西南宁市第三十七中学等学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom! The summer holiday is coming. 　1． 　
B: Yes, I do. First, I'll keep learning new knowledge.
A: Me too. I'm going to read more books.
B: Sounds great. 　2． 　
A: I plan to play badminton with my friends. How about you
B: 　3． 　 My father is going to teach me.
A: Cool! Are you going to travel anywhere
B: Yes. My parents and I are going to Guizhou. 　4． 　
A: Wow, it's one of the most famous natural wonders in China! I went there last year.
B: What do you think of it
A: 　5． 　
B: Oh, I can't wait to visit it.
A．What about sports B．It's really amazing. C．Do you have any plans D．I'm going to play basketball. E．We are going to try the local food there. F．We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．D；4．F；5．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划
【解析】【分析】对话大意：两人围绕暑假计划展开交谈，分别聊了学习、运动和贵州旅行安排。
A. What about sports 运动方面呢？
B. It's really amazing.它实在太令人震撼了。
C. Do you have any plans 你有什么计划吗？
D. I'm going to play basketball.我打算去打篮球。
E. We are going to try the local food there.我们打算去品尝当地美食。
F. We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall.我们打算去游览黄果树瀑布。
【点评】考查补全对话。解题依托问答匹配、话题转换、上下文指代呼应的对话逻辑匹配对应选项。
1．根据"Yes, I do. First, I'll keep learning new knowledge."可知，此处询问对方暑假是否有计划。选项C中的语句"Do you have any plans "与此相符，该问句用助动词do提问，匹配下文Yes,I do的回答，故选C。
2．根据"I plan to play badminton with my friends. How about you "可知，此处转入运动相关话题。选项A中的语句"What about sports "与此相符，该句引出运动话题，衔接后文打羽毛球的计划，故选A。
3．根据"My father is going to teach me."可知，此处说明自己的运动项目。选项D中的语句"I'm going to play basketball."与此相符，该句回答运动安排，衔接父亲会教自己打篮球的内容，故选D。
4．根据"Wow, it's one of the most famous natural wonders in China!"可知，此处说明要去贵州参观的景点。选项F中的语句"We are going to visit the Huangguoshu Waterfall."与此相符，黄果树瀑布是贵州知名自然景观，匹配后文评价，故选F。
5．根据"What do you think of it "可知，此处表达对黄果树瀑布的感受。选项B中的语句"It's really amazing."与此相符，该句用来评价景点，衔接后文迫不及待想去游玩的语句，故选B。
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tim lived in a village with nice mountains and rivers. It was great to play there, 6． Tim was always busy with his computer games and never noticed the natural beauty around him.
Tim's grandfather 7． about his health and often told him to go out to enjoy nature. One day, his grandfather invited Tim to go for a walk with him. Tim agreed, but he wasn't very 8． .
While they were walking in the 9． , Tim's grandfather pointed out many beautiful things, such as many lovely flowers and green trees. They also saw some mother birds taking care of 10． babies. Tim's grandfather also told Tim some 11． behind each place. Some of the stories were really 12． and made Tim laugh all the time. Tim got to enjoy these beautiful things for the first time.
At the end of the 13． , Tim's grandfather told Tim there were many small but beautiful things in life. He shouldn't 14． .
That was really a (n) 15． day for Tim. From that day on, he began to spend more time out and take short trips with his grandfather more often.
6．A．because B．but C．so
7．A．worried B．learned C．talked
8．A．nervous B．surprised C．interested
9．A．town B．village C．city
10．A．her B．his C．their
11．A．facts B．secrets C．stories
12．A．serious B．funny C．scary
13．A．glass B．game C．walk
14．A．miss out B．wake up C．come in
15．A．important B．boring C．normal
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C；11．C；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．A
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：蒂姆整日沉迷电脑游戏，忽略了村庄优美的自然风光，爷爷带他出门散步，给他讲解风景、讲述趣事，蒂姆从此爱上户外，懂得不要错过生活中的美好小事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合上下文语境与故事发展，依托原文关键语句辨析词义，选出贴合情节的选项。
6．句意：蒂姆住在一个有秀丽山川河流的村庄，在那里玩耍十分惬意，但蒂姆总是忙着玩电脑游戏，从未留意身边的自然美景。because，因为，连词；but，但是，连词；so，所以，连词。根据文中"It was great to play there"和"Tim was always busy with his computer games and never noticed the natural beauty around him"的含义可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选B。
7．句意：蒂姆的爷爷担心他的健康，经常劝他出门欣赏大自然。worried，担心，动词；learned，学习，动词；talked，交谈，动词。根据文中"Tim was always busy with his computer games"可知，爷爷担忧蒂姆总玩游戏有损健康，故选A。
8．句意：蒂姆答应了，但他并不是很感兴趣。nervous，紧张的，形容词；surprised，惊讶的，形容词；interested，感兴趣的，形容词。根据蒂姆平日里只沉迷电脑游戏可知，他对出门散步没有兴趣，故选C。
9．句意：当他们在村庄里散步时，蒂姆的爷爷指给他看许多美好的事物，比如可爱的小花和翠绿的树木。town，城镇，名词；village，村庄，名词；city，城市，名词。根据文中"Tim lived in a village"可知，散步的地点是村庄，故选B。
10．句意：他们还看见一些鸟妈妈照料它们的鸟宝宝。her，她的，形容词性物主代词；his，他的，形容词性物主代词；their，它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据文中"some mother birds"可知，此处指代复数鸟类，用their，故选C。
11．句意：蒂姆的爷爷还跟蒂姆讲了每个地方背后的一些故事。facts，事实，名词；secrets，秘密，名词；stories，故事，名词。根据文中"Some of the stories were really funny "可知，爷爷讲述的是故事，故选C。
12．句意：其中一些故事十分有趣，逗得蒂姆笑个不停。serious，严肃的，形容词；funny，有趣好笑的，形容词；scary，吓人的，形容词。根据文中"made Tim laugh all the time"可知，这些故事十分好笑，故选B。
13．句意：散步快要结束时，蒂姆的爷爷告诉蒂姆生活中有许多微小却美好的事物。glass，玻璃杯，名词；game，游戏，名词；walk，散步，名词。根据前文"his grandfather invited Tim to go for a walk with him"可知，此处指这次散步接近尾声，故选C。
14．句意：他不该错过这些美好。miss out，错过；wake up，醒来；come in，进来。根据文中生活里有很多微小美好的事物可知，爷爷劝蒂姆不要错过这些风景，故选A。
15．句意：对蒂姆来说，这真的是意义重大的一天。important，重要的，形容词；boring，无聊的，形容词；normal，普通的，形容词。根据文中"From that day on, he began to spend more time out and take short trips with his grandfather more often"可知，这天彻底改变了蒂姆，是很重要的一天，故选A。
阅读理解
The omelette looks good and tastes even better. It's perfect for a balanced meal because it has eggs, cheese and fresh vegetables. It's a good choice for you to stay healthy and strong. It's easy to make! Have a try!
16．How many steps are there to make an omelette
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
17．What do we need to make an omelette
A．Eggs and tomatoes.
B．Carrots and cheese.
C．Lemons and onions.
18．How long do we need to fry the eggs in Step 3
A．For 2 minutes. B．For 4 minutes. C．For 10 minutes.
19．Why is the omelette perfect for a balanced meal
A．Because it looks good and tastes better.
B．Because it has eggs, cheese and vegetables.
C．Because it's not difficult to make it at home.
20．What topic is the text mainly about
A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Food.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文图文结合介绍煎蛋卷的所需食材、五步完整制作流程，同时说明这道餐食营养均衡、简单易做。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时对照图片标注与文字说明提取食材、时长、步骤数量等信息，结合文末语句概括文章主题。
16．细节理解题。结合图中标注的5个操作步骤可知，制作煎蛋卷一共分为五步，故选C。
17．细节理解题。结合文中"Prepare two eggs, some cheese, an onion and some tomatoes."可知，制作煎蛋卷需要鸡蛋和西红柿，故选A。
18．细节理解题。结合图内文字"Fry (煎) the eggs for four minutes."可知，第三步需要煎鸡蛋四分钟，故选B。
19．细节理解题。结合文中"It's perfect for a balanced meal because it has eggs, cheese and fresh vegetables."可知，煎蛋卷搭配均衡是因为含有鸡蛋、芝士和蔬菜，故选B。
20．文章大意题。全文围绕煎蛋卷的食材与制作步骤展开，煎蛋卷属于食物，文章主题为食物，故选C。
阅读理解
Dianchao (滇超) is a special football league in Yunnan. It's not only a football game but also a new way for people to see Yunnan's life. So, many people call it the "Yunnan way of football life".
There are 16 teams from 16 cities in Yunnan. The players are not football stars, but they come from different backgrounds (背景), such as teachers, students, workers and doctors. There are two rounds (轮次) in the game. In the first round, every team plays with every other team. The first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place.
Dianchao also has many things to watch. Before games, people can watch folk song and traditional dance shows. Every team has a special logo (标志). For example, the Kunming Team's logo has seagulls on it, because in Kunming, people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter. Some visitors in Yunnan can also play in the games.
Dianchao tells us that everyone can play football. Playing football helps people get closer to each other and makes life happy.
21．Who are the players of Dianchao
A．Only school students.
B．Players from football clubs.
C．People from different backgrounds.
22．How can a team get into the next round
A．It must play its matches in Kunming.
B．It must get into the first eight teams.
C．It must win all the matches in the first round.
23．What can people watch in Dianchao
①Folk song shows. ②Traditional dance shows. ③Special logos of each team. ④Videos of different cities in Yunnan.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④
24．What is the underlined word "seagulls" in Paragraph 3
A．A kind of tree. B．A kind of bird. C．A kind of fruit.
25．Where can we most probably read the passage
A．In a sports newspaper.
B．In a storybook.
C．In a science magazine.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；重大体育赛事活动；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍云南本土特色足球联赛滇超，讲述联赛参赛人员构成、两轮赛制、赛事配套民俗表演与各城市特色队标，表达足球拉近人与人距离的意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时定位原文对应语句提取赛事、人员、观赏项目等细节信息，结合上下文描述猜测生词含义，根据文章题材判断文章刊登载体。
21．细节理解题。结合文中"The players are not football stars, but they come from different backgrounds (背景), such as teachers, students, workers and doctors."可知，滇超的参赛选手是来自各行各业不同背景的普通人，故选C。
22．细节理解题。结合文中"In the first round, every team plays with every other team. The first eight teams can get into the next round and try to get the first place."可知，队伍需要取得前八名才能晋级下一轮比赛，故选B。
23．细节理解题。结合文中"Before games, people can watch folk song and traditional dance shows. Every team has a special logo (标志)."可知，人们可以观看民歌表演、传统舞蹈以及各队伍独特的标志，文中没有提及云南各城市的相关视频，对应序号①②③，故选A。
24．词义猜测题。结合文中"because in Kunming, people can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter."里"flying in the sky"的描述可知，seagulls是一种能够在空中飞翔的鸟类，故选B。
25．文章出处题。全文围绕云南特色足球联赛滇超展开，介绍联赛队伍、赛制、特色活动，属于体育相关内容，最有可能刊登在体育报纸上，故选A。
阅读理解
Do you know a 75-year-old traveller from Italy She is Vienna Cammarota. The grandma travelled across 12 countries!
In 2000, Cammarota began reading the book The Travels of Marco Polo. After reading it, Cammarota had a dream. She made a decision to follow Marco Polo's footsteps (脚步) and walk all the way to China. Cammarota started walking from Venice in 2022, and arrived in Xinjiang in 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km. From Xinjiang, Cammarota went on a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on. She especially (尤其) wanted to visit Suzhou because Marco Polo described the city as the "Venice of the East".
Cammarota saw herself as a modern Marco Polo. "More than 700 years ago, Marco Polo helped the world learn more about China. And now I want to compare ancient China with modern China," she said. "And I also want to tell people that it's never too late to follow your dreams."
In October 2025, she arrived in Beijing to celebrate the 750th anniversary (周年纪念) of Marco Polo's visit to China.
26．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling a story.
B．By asking a question.
C．By using a famous saying.
27．What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)
A．Walking from Venice to Xinjiang.
B．Spending 15 months travelling across China.
C．Reading the book The Travels of Marco Polo.
28．How many cities did Cammarota visit in China
A．Less than 12. B．Over 30. C．More than 75.
29．Why did Cammarota especially want to visit Suzhou
A．Because she thought Suzhou was a big city.
B．Because she wanted to visit her old friend there.
C．Because Marco Polo called it the "Venice of the East".
30．What does Cammarota want to tell us
A．Travelling on foot is very hard.
B．Marco Polo is not so great as she.
C．It's never too late to go for dreams.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述75岁意大利老人Vienna受《马可·波罗游记》启发，沿着马可·波罗的路线徒步抵达中国，游历三十多座城市，用亲身旅途告诉大家追逐梦想永远为时不晚。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时依托原文语句判断开篇手法、理清代词指代内容，定位细节语句匹配对应选项，抓取人物核心感悟完成作答。
26．推理判断题。结合文中"Do you know a 75-year-old traveller from Italy "可知，作者以提问的方式开启全文，故选B。
27．代词指代题。结合文中"Cammarota started walking from Venice in 2022, and arrived in Xinjiang in 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km."可知，This指代从威尼斯徒步走到新疆这件事，故选A。
28．细节理解题。结合文中"visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on."可知，她在中国游览了三十多个城市，故选B。
29．细节理解题。结合文中"She especially wanted to visit Suzhou because Marco Polo described the city as the "Venice of the East"."可知，她格外想去苏州是因为马可·波罗将其称作东方威尼斯，故选C。
30．细节理解题。结合文中"And I also want to tell people that it's never too late to follow your dreams."可知，老人想告诉我们追逐梦想永远不晚，故选C。
任务型阅读
Imagine a night sky lit up by thousands of sparks (火花) —this is the magic of Datiehua. Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art. People heat iron (铁) until it is very hot to over 1600℃, and turns into liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid iron against a cold stone wall or the hard ground. It makes lots of bright sparks that look like stars in the night sky. That's why the best time to watch Datiehua is at night.
Safety is very important in Datiehua. The workers must wear special clothes and masks to protect themselves. They also use long sticks to hold the hot iron to keep their hands far from the heat. Only experienced workers can do this dangerous art safely.
This tradition has a long history. Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could drive away bad luck and bring happiness. Today, many people still enjoy watching Datiehua. It is an important way to celebrate special moments, and it makes people remember China's cultural history.
31．What is Datiehua
32．When is the best time to watch Datiehua
33．What do the workers wear to protect themselves
34．Why did ancient Chinese people start the tradition of Datiehua
35．What do you think of Datiehua Why (不超过15词)
【答案】31．It's a traditional Chinese art.
32．At night.
33．Special clothes and masks.
34．Because it can drive away bad luck and bring happiness.
35．It's amazing. It's our great traditional culture.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍中国传统艺术打铁花，讲解其表演原理、安全防护要求、悠久历史与文化寓意。
【点评】考查任务型阅读简答。前四道题定位原文句子直接提取信息作答，最后一题开放性主观题贴合文意简洁表达观点即可。
31．根据文中语句 "Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art." 可知打铁花是一项中国传统艺术，故填 It's a traditional Chinese art.
32．根据文中语句 "That's why the best time to watch Datiehua is at night." 可知观赏打铁花的最佳时间是夜晚，故填 At night.
33．根据文中语句 "The workers must wear special clothes and masks to protect themselves." 可知工作人员穿戴特制衣物和面具保护自己，故填 Special clothes and masks.
34．根据文中语句 "Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could drive away bad luck and bring happiness." 可知古人开创打铁花传统是相信它能驱走霉运、带来好运，故填 Because it can drive away bad luck and bring happiness.
35．主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：太震撼了，这是我们灿烂的传统文化。故填 It's amazing. It's our great traditional culture.
选词填空
daily place only us hometown if clean protect take experience
Do you know anything about the exciting TV show called The Answer is Earth It is a wonderful documentary (纪录片). The famous young actor Zhang Linghe plays the main role in it. In this show, he went back to his 　36． 　 Gansu Province, and worked as a normal worker. This special 　37． 　 helped him know more about the energy (能源) projects.
The show tells 　38． 　 how China is building a low-carbon (低碳的) future. Zhang Linghe visited many 　39． 　 to see new energy projects. He learned to use clean energy to 　40． 　our Earth. The show also helps people understand why saving energy in our 　41． 　 life is important, like turning off the lights, saving water and using less paper.
On April 22nd, World Earth Day, Zhang Linghe 　42． 　 part in an activity in Beijing. He shared his real feelings there. He said that 　43． 　 he wasn't an actor, he might work on the energy projects. We 　44． 　 have one Earth to live on. Everyone should take action now to make it 　45． 　 and better. Watching this great documentary is a good way to start!
【答案】36．hometown；37．experience；38．us；39．places；40．protect；41．daily；42．took；43．if；44．only；45．cleaner
【知识点】记叙文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文围绕纪录片《答案是地球》展开，讲述演员张凌赫回乡体验能源工作、参与环保活动的经历，倡导大家在日常生活节约能源、守护地球。
daily形容词，日常的；place名词，地点；only副词，仅仅；us代词，我们；hometown名词，家乡；if连词，如果；clean形容词，洁净的；protect动词，保护；take动词，参与、拿；experience名词，经历
【点评】考查选词填空，解题需结合上下文语境、名词单复数、时态、代词宾格、固定搭配与词性用法确定单词变形。
36．句意：在节目里，他回到了自己位于甘肃省的家乡，做一名普通劳动者。根据后文地点Gansu Province可知此处指故土，方框内只有hometown意为"家乡"，契合回到故乡体验生活的语境，符合题意。故填hometown。
37．句意：这段特别的经历让他对能源项目有了更多了解。根据前文他回乡做工的内容可知这是一段特殊体验，方框内experience表示"经历"，贴合亲身实践收获认知的文意，符合题意。故填experience。
38．句意：这个纪录片向我们讲述中国如何建设低碳未来。根据固定搭配tell sb sth（告诉某人某事）可知空格填人称代词宾格，方框内us意为"我们"，作tell的宾语，符合题意。故填us。
39．句意：张凌赫走访了许多地方，参观新能源项目。根据many后接可数名词复数，方框内place意为"地点"，复数形式为places，匹配多处参观场地的语境，符合题意。故填places。
40．句意：他学会利用清洁能源去保护我们的地球。根据不定式to后接动词原形，结合清洁能源与地球的关系，方框内protect意为"保护"，契合环保主题，符合题意。故填protect。
41．句意：该节目也让人们明白为何在日常生活中节约能源十分重要，比如关灯、节水、少用纸。根据空格后名词life需要形容词修饰，方框内daily意为"日常的"，固定短语daily life表示"日常生活"，符合题意。故填daily。
42．句意：4月22日世界地球日当天，张凌赫在北京参加了一场活动。根据固定搭配take part in（参加），文章整体为一般过去时，方框内take的过去式为took，符合题意。故填took。
43．句意：他说如果自己不是一名演员，他或许会投身能源相关项目。根据后半句是假设的情景，方框内if意为"如果"，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故填if。
44．句意：我们只有一个地球可以赖以生存。根据后文one Earth可知此处强调唯一性，方框内only意为"仅仅，只"，贴合仅有一颗地球的文意，符合题意。故填only。
45．句意：每个人都应该立刻行动，让地球变得更洁净、更美好。根据and后并列比较级better，空格需要形容词比较级，方框内clean意为"干净的、洁净的"，其比较级为cleaner，make sth+adj表示"使某物……"，符合题意。故填cleaner。
46． 平衡生活对我们学生的身心健康和学习都至关重要，我们每天要在学习、锻炼、娱乐方面做好平衡。你校英文报刊正在举办以"我的平衡生活"为主题的征文活动，请你以"My ways to live a balanced life"为题写一篇英文短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 你在平衡学习、锻炼、娱乐方面的日常做法；
2. 你的收获；
3. 倡议大家平衡生活。
注意：
1. 词数70左右，必须包含所有的要点；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：energetic (adj. 充满能量的)，relax (v. 放松)，habit (n. 习惯)，develop (v. 养成)
My ways to live a balanced life
Living a balanced life is very important to us.
……
【答案】My ways to live a balanced life
Living a balanced life is very important to us. I make strict plans every day. I spend most time on study. After class I do sports like running to keep healthy. In my free time I read interesting books to relax. Balancing these things makes me energetic and happy. I hope all students can arrange time well and live balanced lives.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】这是一篇题为"My ways to live a balanced life"的校英文报征文，词数70词左右，必须覆盖三层核心要点：平衡学习、锻炼、娱乐的日常做法，自身收获，向全体同学发出平衡生活的倡议。写作思路：以给定开头点明均衡生活的重要性，先介绍每日规划，分配时间完成学习、跑步锻炼、阅读放松三类事务；再写明均衡安排带给自己精力充沛、心情愉悦的收获；最后呼吁全体学生合理规划时间，养成均衡生活的习惯，全文逻辑简短清晰，严格贴合参考词汇与字数限制，无多余拓展。
【点评】这篇短文紧扣"平衡生活"主题，完整覆盖题目全部写作要点，篇幅精炼，行文连贯流畅，符合校园征文简洁朴实的文风。文章按照"日常安排—个人收获—发出倡议"分层行文，条理一目了然，精准用上energetic等参考词汇。文中亮点短语有make strict plans, keep healthy, arrange time well，高分句型有Balancing these things makes me energetic and happy.、I hope all students can arrange time well and live balanced lives.，句式简单易懂，贴合初中生写作水平，清晰传递出合理分配时间的价值，完美达成征文写作要求。
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