【精品解析】广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

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【精品解析】广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

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广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷
阅读六选五:
Rock climbing may seem like a dangerous sport. It is about climbing up a rock wall or a man-made rock one. However, some people say it brings many good things for our body and mind.  1.  
Builds strong muscles (肌肉)
Climbing works your arms, but it is good for your whole body.  2.   These repeated body movements build up leg, back and shoulder muscles little by little.
Helps you think
You have to think carefully to find the best ways to go up. Before you move, you have to remember all possible safe paths on the wall.  3.  
Helps you make friends
Indoor climbing is good for making friends.  4.   Most new climbers get useful advice from experienced partners when they practice together.
Fights against feeling sad
Like other exercise, climbing can make you feel happier. German scientists found it helps people who feel sad because it is good for body, mind and friendship.  5.   That is why more doctors tell sad people to try this sport in their free time.
All in all, rock climbing is a wonderful all-around sport. It keeps us healthy in body and mind. So, more people choose it as their daily hobby.
A.Many climbers make new friends here. B.It is more dangerous than many other sports. C.You also need to change your plan if things go wrong. D.Here are some main benefits (优点) of rock climbing. E.The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy. F.Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.
【答案】1.D;2.F;3.C;4.A;5.E
【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文介绍攀岩看似危险,实则对身心益处多多,分别从强健肌肉、锻炼思维、结交朋友、缓解低落情绪四个方面介绍攀岩的好处,总结攀岩是全面有益的运动。
A.Many climbers make new friends here.许多登山者在这里交到了新朋友。
B.It is more dangerous than many other sports.它比许多其他运动更危险
C.You also need to change your plan if things go wrong.如果出了问题,你也需要改变你的计划。
D.Here are some main benefits (优点) of rock climbing.以下是攀岩的一些主要好处。
E.The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy.攀岩带来的愉悦感可以让人保持快乐。
F.Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼。
【点评】考查阅读还原,首先理解所给选项的意思,然后通读全文,结合前后句相关语句确定正确答案。
1.根据前文However, some people say it brings many good things for our body and mind.(然而,有人说它给我们的身心带来了很多好处),可知后文分点介绍好处,结合选项可知D选项Here are some main benefits(优点)of rock climbing.(以下是攀岩的一些主要好处),总起引出下文优点,故选D。
2.根据前文Climbing works your arms, but it is good for your whole body.(攀爬可以锻炼你的手臂,但对你的全身都有好处),后文build up leg, back and shoulder muscles(增强腿部、背部和肩部肌肉),结合选项可知F选项Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.(在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼),可知衔接全身、腿部锻炼,故选F。
3.根据前文You have to think carefully to find the best ways to go up. Before you move, you have to remember all possible safe paths on the wall.(你必须仔细考虑,找到最好的上升方式。在你移动之前,你必须记住墙上所有可能的安全路径),结合选项可知C选项You also need to change your plan if things go wrong.(如果出了问题,你也需要改变你的计划),可知补充攀爬需要灵活思考调整方案,贴合小标题Helps you think,故选C。
4.根据小标题Helps you make friends(帮助你结交朋友),前文Indoor climbing is good for making friends(室内攀岩有利于交朋友),结合选项可知A选项Many climbers make new friends here.(许多登山者在这里交到了新朋友),承接交友主题,呼应后文partners一起练习,故选A。
5.根据前文climbing can make you feel happier(攀岩可以让你感到更快乐),helps people who feel sad(帮助那些感到悲伤的人),结合选项可知E选项The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy.(在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼),承接愉悦情绪,衔接后文医生推荐这项运动,故选E。
完形填空
At the beginning of the school year, each student got a different job. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting task, such as taking care of the class plants. But she only 6. a small box with sand and a tiny ant.
When she first saw her task, she felt 7. . She thought it would be very boring. However, she still 8. to do her best. Every day, she studied the ant carefully and learned how to make the box a comfortable 9. for it. She put in some leaves and kept the sand in good condition. To everyone's surprise, the ant 10. much bigger and stronger than they thought.
Rita's hard work caught the 11. of her science teacher. He asked her to turn her work into a class 12. . Soon, Rita became the class expert on ants. Her classmates became interested and started 13. her questions. Her hard work helped all the class learn about the ant better. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant closely. Rita felt 14. to talk about her knowledge with them. She even gave a presentation about her ant project during the school science festival.
At the end of the year, Rita learned that every task, no matter how 15. , can make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most common things can bring great success.
6.A. bought B. designed C. packed D. received
7.A. unhappy B. worried C. nervous D. scared
8.A. agreed B. decided C. hoped D. learned
9.A. home B. box C. room D. bed
10.A. jumped B. ran C. grew D. hid
11.A. memory B. help C. attention D. imagination
12.A. game B. rule C. competition D. project
13.A. showing B. explaining C. answering D. asking
14.A. lucky B. proud C. free D. safe
15.A. hard B. easy C. small D. heavy
【答案】6.D;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.D;13.D;14.B;15.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述女孩丽塔分到不起眼的养蚂蚁任务,起初她很失落,但仍用心照料蚂蚁,她的努力得到老师重视,做成班级课题,还向同学分享相关知识。故事告诉我们,再微小普通的任务,用心付出就能收获成果、创造价值。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.句意:但她只领到一个装有沙子和一只小蚂蚁的小盒子。A买;B设计;C打包;D领到。根据each student got a different job(每位学生都得到了不同的工作),可知开学分配任务学生领取物品,故选D。
7.句意:当她第一次看到自己的任务时,她很不开心。A不开心的;B担心的;C紧张的;D害怕的。根据后文She thought it would be very boring.(她认为这会很无聊),可知任务无趣,内心失落不高兴,故选A。
8.句意:然而,她依旧决定尽全力做好这件事。A同意;B决定;C希望;D学习。do her best尽全力,结合后句Every day, she studied the ant carefully(她每天都仔细地研究蚂蚁),可知他决定尽全力做事情,decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
9.句意:每天她仔细观察蚂蚁,学习如何把盒子变成适合它居住的舒适小家。A家;B盒子;C房间;D 床。make...+名词,表示让.......成为......,固定搭配,结合选项可知讲的是盒子是蚂蚁生活栖息的家,其余词义不符,故选A。
10.句意:令所有人惊讶的是,这只蚂蚁长得比大家预想的更大、更强壮。A跳;B跑;C生长、长大;D躲藏。bigger and stronger更大、更强壮,指的是体型变化,对应长大,故选C。
11.句意:丽塔的努力工作引起了科学老师的注意。A回忆;B帮助;C注意;D想象。catch the attention 引起注意,固定搭配,故选C。
12.句意:他让她把作业变成课题项目。A游戏;B规则;C比赛;D课题、项目。根据后文her ant project可知讲的是课题项目,故选D。
13.句意:同学们都产生了兴趣,开始向她提问。A展示;B解释;C回答;D询问。 根据Her classmates became interested(她的同学们开始感兴趣了),可知开始问问题,ask questions问问题,固定搭配,故选D。
14.句意:丽塔很自豪能和他们谈论她的知识。A幸运的;B自豪的;C自由的;D安全的。根据talk about her knowledge with them(和他们谈论她的知识),可知成为专家分享知识感到骄傲,故选B。
15.句意:年末,丽塔明白了:每一项任务,无论多么小,都能产生巨大的影响。A困难的;B简单的;C微小的;D沉重的。根据后句She also learned that sometimes the most common things can bring great success.(她还了解到,有时最常见的事情也能带来巨大的成功),可知小事情可以产生巨大的影响,故选C。
阅读理解
Li Weiyi is a painter from Chengdu. In 2010, she traveled to the Ruoergai Grassland (草原). There, she found a weak baby wolf. She felt sorry for him, so she took the little wolf back to her city home. She named him Green and took good care of him.
However, as Green grew up, things changed. His wild nature began to show. He cried loudly at night and needed a large space to run. Li knew clearly that the city was not a good home for a wolf. To help him return to the wild, Li made a hard choice. She left her comfortable city life and moved to the grassland with Green.
For seven months, Li lived there and acted as Green's teacher. She taught him how to catch small animals for food and how to live safely outside. Finally, a wild wolf family accepted Green. He became wild and free again. He was the first human-raised wolf to successfully go back to nature.
Green's story has touched many people's hearts. "I love him," Li said, "so I must let him go. For a wolf, freedom is more important than a safe life in a small room." From this experience, Li learned a great lesson: true love is not about keeping one under control, but giving freedom.
Recently, Green's story has caught public attention once again, but it does not simply end there. We still have many wolves like Green to protect, as humans share the same planet with all living things.
16.What can you know about Li Weiyi from paragraph 1
A.She is a caring person. B.She is an animal expert.
C.She likes travelling alone. D.She enjoys keeping wild pets.
17.What was Li's main reason for moving to the grassland
A.To study the habits of wolves.
B.To prepare Green for wild life.
C.To live a peaceful country life.
D.To get away from the noisy city.
18.What did Li Weiyi do to help Green return to the wild
A.She kept him in a zoo.
B.She sent him to a wildlife park.
C.She taught him to hunt and survive.
D.She asked other wolves to accept him.
19.Why does the author write the last paragraph
A.To share facts about the earth.
B.To explain how to raise wolves.
C.To introduce another wolf story.
D.To call for wild animal protection.
20.What is the best title of the text
A.A Painter's Journey B.How to Train a Wolf
C.The Meaning of Love D.The Dangers of the Wild
【答案】16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述成都画家李微漪救下幼狼格林,因狼天性无法适应城市,她舍弃城市生活前往草原教会格林野外生存,最终让格林回归狼群;故事告诉我们真爱不是占有束缚,而是给予自由,同时呼吁大家保护野生动物。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题意,然后带着问题从文章抓住重点语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
16.细节理解题。根据She felt sorry for him,so she took the little wolf back to her city home(她心疼小狼,把它带回城市家照料),可知体现她善良有爱心,文中无专家、独自旅行、饲养野生动物爱好相关语句,故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据To help him return to the wild, Li made a hard choice. She left her comfortable city life and moved to the grassland with Green.(为了帮助他重返野外,李做出了一个艰难的选择。她离开了舒适的城市生活,和格林一起搬到了草原上),可知核心目的是让格林适应野外,故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据She taught him how to catch small animals for food and how to live safely outside(她教他捕捉小动物觅食、在野外安全生存),可知对应捕猎生存技能,狼群接纳是后续结果并非她主动做的事,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据We still have many wolves like Green to protect, as humans share the same planet with all living things(还有很多像格林一样的狼需要保护,人类与万物共享地球),可知旨在号召保护野生动物,故选D。
20.标题选择题。根据true love is not about keeping one under control,but giving freedom(真爱不是占有,而是给予自由),可知围绕爱的真正含义展开,其余均为文章次要内容,故选C。
阅读理解
More and more adults are loving Pop Mart toys. Claire Carrillo, a 24-year-old from the Philippines, is one of them. She really loves Pop Mart's cute CryBaby toy. She is not alone. Today, Pop Mart is very popular. It has over 530 stores around the world. Its lovely toy designs successfully catch the eyes of fans from different countries and age groups.
Why do so many young people love these toys One reason is the "big kid" trend (趋势). Many young adults today like to do things that children enjoy, such as collecting toys. Pop Mart makes toys that connect with people's true feelings. For example, Carrillo loves the CryBaby toy because she sometimes feels like a "crybaby" herself. These little dolls make people feel understood.
Another big reason is the "blind box". A blind box is a surprise box. When you buy one, you do not know which toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes people very excited. People always want to buy more boxes to collect all the different toys.
Opening blind boxes is not only fun, but it also brings people together. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). "It is a fun little thing we do together during our lunch breaks to relax," Lee said. Sharing these small hobbies helps young people make friends and creates warm, happy memories.
21.What can you learn about Pop Mart from paragraph 1
A.It is highly successful.
B.It only sells toys to adults.
C.It plans to open more stores.
D.It makes the best toys in Asia.
22.What makes Pop Mart toys popular among young people
A.The low box prices. B.The feelings they bring.
C.The lovely toy designs. D.The joy of collecting them.
23.Why are people interested in blind boxes
A.Because it has high-quality toys.
B.Because it helps people save money.
C.Because its uncertainty brings great fun.
D.Because its beautiful design catches eyes.
24.What role do Pop Mart toys play in Amanda Lee's life
A.A prize for her hard work.
B.A way to improve her skills.
C.A topic for business meetings.
D.A tool to connect with others.
25.What is the passage mainly about
A.What the "big kid" trend is.
B.Why young adults enjoy Pop Mart.
C.Who Pop Mart's toys are made for.
D.What makes people buy blind boxes.
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要介绍泡泡玛特深受各国年轻人喜爱,从三大方面分析年轻人热衷泡泡玛特玩具的原因:成年童心潮流、玩具能共情内心情绪、盲盒未知带来惊喜,同时拆盲盒也能拉近人与人之间的距离。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题目要求,然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句,最终选择正确选项。
21.细节理解题。根据It has over 530 stores around the world. Its lovely toy designs successfully catch the eyes of fans from different countries and age groups.可知全球门店多、吸引各国各年龄段爱好者,体现经营成功,其余选项原文无依据,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Pop Mart makes toys that connect with people's true feelings. For example, Carrillo loves the CryBaby toy because she sometimes feels like a "crybaby" herself. These little dolls make people feel understood.(Pop-Mart制造的玩具能与人们的真实感受相联系。例如,Carrillo喜欢CryBaby玩具,因为她有时觉得自己像个"爱哭的孩子"。这些小玩偶让人感到被理解。 核心是玩具贴合人们真实情绪、让人被理解,对应情感共鸣),可知玩具贴合人们真实情绪、让人被理解,对应情感共鸣,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据you do not know which toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes people very excited(直到你打开它,你才知道里面是什么玩具。这个惊喜让人们非常兴奋),可知盲盒拆开前未知的惊喜让人兴奋,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). "It is a fun little thing we do together during our lunch breaks to relax," Lee said. Sharing these small hobbies helps young people make friends and creates warm, happy memories.(来自新加坡的26岁的Amanda Lee喜欢和同事们一起打开Pop-Mart的盲盒。"这是我们在午休时间一起做的一件有趣的小事,可以放松一下,"李说。分享这些小爱好有助于年轻人交朋友,创造温暖快乐的回忆),可知泡泡玛特是她和他人建立联结、增进感情的工具,故选D。
25.文章大意题。根据全文以Why do so many young people love these toys(为什么这么多年轻人喜欢这些玩具),总起,分段讲解多个喜爱理由,核心主题是年轻人喜欢泡泡玛特的原因,故选B。
阅读理解
Heavy rain didn't stop people from visiting a big drone (无人机) show in Shenzhen. The show opened at the Futian Exhibition Center on May 21st. It quickly became very popular in the city. People of all ages came to see the amazing flying machines.
The show lasted for a few days and closed on Saturday. It was very large and used nine big halls. More than 1,200 business teams from 17 different countries were there. Together, they brought over 10,000 kinds of drones and other high-tech products. Visitors could see many different things, like smart machines, new energy products, and new safety gear (装备) for drones. Some drones were very small, while others were big enough to carry heavy boxes.
On the first day, the halls were full of buyers and visitors from all over the world. In fact, there were more foreign guests than last year. To help these foreign friends, many sellers prepared special guidebooks in English to assist them. This made it much easier for them to talk, share ideas, and learn about the newest drone technology.
One businessman from Dubai was very excited. He owns a small drone shop in his country. He came to the show to learn new things and make his business bigger. "This is my first time here," he said with a smile. "But my team comes to China almost every two months. Chinese drones are very good. Many companies in Dubai love to do business with Chinese partners."
26.What can you learn about the drone show from paragraph 1
A.It was in an open area.
B.The bad weather stopped it.
C.It was mainly for young people.
D.Many people liked it very much.
27.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the show
A.Its large size. B.Its strict rules.
C.Its long history. D.Its cheap tickets.
28.What does the underlined word assist in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.watch. B.help. C.invite. D.follow.
29.Why does the author mention the businessman from Dubai
A.To encourage people to travel to Dubai.
B.To introduce a famous drone shop in Dubai.
C.To show the great quality of Chinese drones.
D.To explain how to do business with foreigners.
30.Where can you probably read this passage
A.In a travel guide. B.In a personal diary.
C.In a history textbook. D.In a local newspaper.
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.D
【知识点】新闻报道类;科普类;细节理解;词义猜测;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文介绍深圳福田会展中心举办大型无人机展,尽管大雨依旧吸引大批市民参观,展会规模宏大、参展商与展品丰富,海外客商数量增多,商家准备英文手册方便外国客商交流,还通过迪拜商人的夸赞体现中国无人机品质优秀,是一篇新闻类短文。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章大意,然后结合每个题目,从文章抓住重点语句,结合选项,最终选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据Heavy rain didn't stop people from visiting a big drone show…It quickly became very popular in the city.(大雨没能阻挡人们参观大型无人机展,展会很快在城市里大火),可知很多人喜爱,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据It was very large and used nine big halls. More than 1,200 business teams from 17 different countries were there. Together, they brought over 10,000 kinds of drones and other high-tech products. Visitors could see many different things, like smart machines, new energy products, and new safety gear (装备) for drones.(它很大,有九个大厅。来自17个不同国家的1200多个业务团队参加了会议。他们共同带来了10000多种无人机和其他高科技产品。参观者可以看到许多不同的东西,比如智能机器、新能源产品和无人机的新安全装备),可知整段围绕场地、参展团队、展品数量体现规模大,故选A。
28.词义猜测题。A观看;B帮助;C邀请;D跟随。根据前文there were more foreign guests than last year可知外国宾客比去年多,商家准备了英文的特殊指南,目的是帮助外国访客理解展会信息,后文This made it much easier for them to talk, share ideas, and learn about the newest drone technology.(这使得他们更容易交谈、分享想法和了解最新的无人机技术),可知说明这些指南起到了帮助作用,因此assist和help意思相同,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据Chinese drones are very good. Many companies in Dubai love to do business with Chinese partners.(中国无人机质量很好,迪拜很多企业愿意和中国合作),可知借外国商人的评价突出国产无人机质量好,故选C。
30.文章出处题。A旅游指南;B私人日记;C历史课本;D本地报纸。文章报道深圳本地展会、介绍展会详情、外商反馈,属于城市时事新闻,会刊登在地方报纸,故选D。
请阅读下面五位同学的相关境况,从A-F六个成语典故介绍中选出与之相匹配的一项。
 31.   Anna had a hard math problem. She kept trying and didn't give up.  32.   Lily is confident about the English speech. She wants to show her good points.  33.   A friend was in danger. Xiao Ming kept calm and found a good way to save him.  34.   Tom drew a nice picture first, but he added some extra things and it looked bad.  35.   Sam stays at home all day and does no work. He just waits for good luck to come. A.The Farmer and the Hare A farmer gave up farming and waited by a tree. He hoped a hare would run into the tree. It tells us we shouldn't wait for luck and must work hard. B.Mao Sui Recommends Himself Mao Sui offered to take an important task when his team needed help. It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages. C. Covering One's Ears While Stealing a Bell A thief covered his ears while stealing a bell to fool himself. It tells us it is useless to fool ourselves against the truth. D.Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet A man won a prize for drawing snakes but lost it after adding feet to the snake. It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing. E. Sima Guang Breaks the Vat Sima Guang broke the vat to save a little boy in danger. It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems. F. Yugong Moves the Mountain Yu Gong kept moving mountains year after year though others laughed at him. It tells us we should keep trying and never give up when facing troubles.
【答案】31.F;32.B;33.E;34.D;35.A
【知识点】其他题材;其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本题根据五名学生的行为状态匹配对应的英文成语典故,分别传达坚持不懈、勇于展现自我、冷静应变、不多此一举、不可心存侥幸坐等好运的人生道理。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先浏览文章,读懂题意,然后结合相关语句,最后选择正确答案。
31.根据Anna had a hard math problem. She kept trying and didn't give up.可知安娜遇到一道很难的数学题,她不断尝试,没有放弃,结合选项可知F选项Yu Gong kept moving mountains…keep trying and never give up when facing troubles.可知愚公长年坚持移山,寓意面对困难坚持努力永不放弃,二者含义一致,故选F。
32.根据Lily is confident about the English speech. She wants to show her good points.可知莉莉对英语演讲很自信,想要展现自己的优点,结合选项可知B选项It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages.可知足够自信地展示自身长处,二者匹配,故选B。
33.根据A friend was in danger. Xiao Ming kept calm and found a good way to save him.可知朋友陷入危险,小明保持冷静并想出办法救下朋友,结合选项可知E选项It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems.可知保持冷静,想出巧妙办法解决突发险情,表意相同,故选E。
34.根据Tom drew a nice picture first, but he added some extra things and it looked bad.可知汤姆一开始画得很好,可他多加了多余的东西,画面变得很难看,结合选项可知D选项It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing.可知多余无用的举动会毁掉完美的事物,对应画蛇添足,故选D。
35.根据Sam stays at home all day and does no work. He just waits for good luck to come.可知山姆整天待在家不干活,只坐等好运降临,结合选项可知A选项we shouldn't wait for luck and must work hard.可知我们不能坐等运气,必须努力劳作,对应守株待兔,故选A。
阅读填空
Sugar painting has a long history in China. It is both a dessert and  36.   important traditional art. Now, young people  37.   (become) more and more interested in it.
In the Ming Dynasty, people used sugar paintings as offerings (祭品) to gods. Sugar was made into tigers, lions, dragons and so on. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting  38.   (get) more popular. A lot of  39.   (worker) made a living by making and selling sugar paintings. Some old artists could finish a whole large painting all by  40.   (them).
Sugar painting is very different from other paintings.  41.   (one), artists use brown sugar as paint, spoons as "brushes", and marble slabs (大理石板) as "paper".  42.   the paintings are finished, artists use wooden sticks to hold them. Second, artists have to spend little time  43.   (finish) each work, because it's hard to paint when the hot sugar cools down. Last, the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke(笔画),  44.   artists should design carefully before any action.
This art form has been passed down for centuries. Sugar painting makes a great  45.   (contribute) to Chinese traditional culture. What a wonderful art it is!
【答案】36.an;37.are becoming;38.got;39.workers;40.themselves;41.First;42.When/After;43.finishing;44.so;45.contribution
【知识点】说明文;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承);after;an;contribution;finish;first;got;so;themselves;when;worker
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术糖画,讲述它悠久的发展历史、明清时期的用途与发展,还介绍了糖画用料、作画要求等独特特点,最后点明这项传承数百年的技艺为中华传统文化作出了重要贡献。
【点评】考查语法填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36.句意:它既是一种甜品,也是一门重要的传统艺术。art艺术,可数名词单数,important以辅音音素开头,所以以an表示数量一,故填an。
37.句意:如今,年轻人对它越来越感兴趣。become变得,系动词。now表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be+现在分词,主语people是复数,所以be动词用are,become的现在分词是becoming,故填are becoming。
38.句意:到了清代,糖画变得更加流行。get变得,系动词。时态是一般过去时,所以以过去式got,故填got。
39.句意:许多手艺人靠制作售卖糖画谋生。worker工人,可数名词,a lot of修饰可数名词复数,所以以复数workers,故填workers。
40.句意:一些老艺人能够独自完成一整幅大型糖画。them他们,宾格,作宾语。by oneself某人自己,固定搭配,them的反身代词是themselves,他们自己,故填themselves。
41.句意:首先,艺人用红糖作颜料,勺子当画笔,大理石板当作画纸。one一,基数词。根据后文second可知是用序数词,one的序数词是first,第一,注意句首首字母大写,故填First。
42.句意:画作完成之后/时,艺人会插上木棍拿住糖画。the paintings are finished画作完成,画作完成后,artists use wooden sticks to hold them艺术家会用木棍固定住糖画,结合选项可知讲的是 画作完成之后/时,艺人会插上木棍拿住糖画 ,表示"当……时"用when,"在……之后"用after,注意句首首字母大写,两个词都符合逻辑。故填When/After。
43.句意:艺人必须快速完成每一幅作品。finish完成,实义动词。spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费多长时间,固定搭配,所以以finishing,故填finishing。
44.句意:糖画必须一笔成型,所以艺人动笔前要精心构思。the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke(笔画)糖画必须一笔成型,artists should design carefully before any action 艺人动笔前要精心构思,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示结果,所以以so,所以,连词,故填so。
45.句意:糖画为中国传统文化做出了巨大贡献。contribute贡献,实义动词。a后面以可数名词单数,contribute的名词是contribution,贡献,故填contribution。
46.假定你是李华。上周你们班开展了"寻找身边的榜样"主题班会活动。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英文短文,分享这次活动的内容和收获,投稿到校英语报,让更多人感受"榜样"的力量。
要点:
1. 你们在活动中做了什么(如分享故事、制作海报等)。
2. 哪一个故事最打动你?为什么?
3. 这次活动让你对"榜样"有什么新的理解。
要求:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Finding Role Models Around Us
Last week, our class had an activity called "Finding Role Models Around Us".
……
【答案】Last week, our class had an activity called "Finding Role Models Around Us".
We shared inspiring stories and made posters together in the classroom. I was most deeply moved by Tom's story. He helped a disabled neighbor every day without complaining about anything. His kindness touched everyone deeply. It made me think a lot. Through this activity, I realize role models are not only famous people. They can be ordinary people around us who do good deeds. I decide to learn from them and help others in need. I will try my best to be like them.
【知识点】命题作文;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时;一般将来时;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,主要介绍"寻找身边的榜样"主题班会活动。时态是一般过去时、一般将来时和一般现在时,首先介绍介绍活动流程;然后介绍分享最触动自己的榜样故事;最后点明活动收获。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】全文完整覆盖题干三大要点:班级活动内容分享故事、制作海报;点明最打动自己的Tom帮扶残疾邻居的故事并说明打动原因;写出对榜样全新理解,内容要点无遗漏,细节贴合校园生活真实自然,篇幅80词左右符合词数要求,贴合校报投稿分享活动感悟的写作场景,中心突出,紧紧围绕身边榜样的力量展开,情感真挚接地气。文章采用总分顺叙结构,开篇引入班会活动,中间依次介绍活动过程、印象最深的故事与内心触动,结尾升华活动收获与自身行动决心,段落逻辑层层递进,过渡流畅,层次清晰,开头给定语句自然衔接正文,结尾升华主题完整收束全文,结构完整规范。inspiring stories高级形容词替换普通good,丰富文章词汇;be deeply moved by标准高分情感表达句式;without complaining about anything介词短语作伴随状语,句式灵活;do good deeds地道固定短语提升文采;learn from them贴合榜样主题核心搭配;try one's best to do sth结尾表决心经典加分句型。时态运用准确,描述上周班会使用一般过去时had/shared/made/was/helped/made,表达当下感悟与未来决心使用一般现在时realize、一般将来时will decide/will try,时态区分清晰无混用错误;定语从句who do good deeds修饰ordinary people,复合句提升句式难度,避免简单句堆砌;
介词搭配规范,without+doing、complain about、learn from均无搭配失误;主谓一致、名词单复数;状语从句、宾语从句合理穿插,句式长短结合,不单调。
1 / 1广东深圳市盐田区2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷
阅读六选五:
Rock climbing may seem like a dangerous sport. It is about climbing up a rock wall or a man-made rock one. However, some people say it brings many good things for our body and mind.  1.  
Builds strong muscles (肌肉)
Climbing works your arms, but it is good for your whole body.  2.   These repeated body movements build up leg, back and shoulder muscles little by little.
Helps you think
You have to think carefully to find the best ways to go up. Before you move, you have to remember all possible safe paths on the wall.  3.  
Helps you make friends
Indoor climbing is good for making friends.  4.   Most new climbers get useful advice from experienced partners when they practice together.
Fights against feeling sad
Like other exercise, climbing can make you feel happier. German scientists found it helps people who feel sad because it is good for body, mind and friendship.  5.   That is why more doctors tell sad people to try this sport in their free time.
All in all, rock climbing is a wonderful all-around sport. It keeps us healthy in body and mind. So, more people choose it as their daily hobby.
A.Many climbers make new friends here. B.It is more dangerous than many other sports. C.You also need to change your plan if things go wrong. D.Here are some main benefits (优点) of rock climbing. E.The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy. F.Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.
完形填空
At the beginning of the school year, each student got a different job. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting task, such as taking care of the class plants. But she only 6. a small box with sand and a tiny ant.
When she first saw her task, she felt 7. . She thought it would be very boring. However, she still 8. to do her best. Every day, she studied the ant carefully and learned how to make the box a comfortable 9. for it. She put in some leaves and kept the sand in good condition. To everyone's surprise, the ant 10. much bigger and stronger than they thought.
Rita's hard work caught the 11. of her science teacher. He asked her to turn her work into a class 12. . Soon, Rita became the class expert on ants. Her classmates became interested and started 13. her questions. Her hard work helped all the class learn about the ant better. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant closely. Rita felt 14. to talk about her knowledge with them. She even gave a presentation about her ant project during the school science festival.
At the end of the year, Rita learned that every task, no matter how 15. , can make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most common things can bring great success.
6.A. bought B. designed C. packed D. received
7.A. unhappy B. worried C. nervous D. scared
8.A. agreed B. decided C. hoped D. learned
9.A. home B. box C. room D. bed
10.A. jumped B. ran C. grew D. hid
11.A. memory B. help C. attention D. imagination
12.A. game B. rule C. competition D. project
13.A. showing B. explaining C. answering D. asking
14.A. lucky B. proud C. free D. safe
15.A. hard B. easy C. small D. heavy
阅读理解
Li Weiyi is a painter from Chengdu. In 2010, she traveled to the Ruoergai Grassland (草原). There, she found a weak baby wolf. She felt sorry for him, so she took the little wolf back to her city home. She named him Green and took good care of him.
However, as Green grew up, things changed. His wild nature began to show. He cried loudly at night and needed a large space to run. Li knew clearly that the city was not a good home for a wolf. To help him return to the wild, Li made a hard choice. She left her comfortable city life and moved to the grassland with Green.
For seven months, Li lived there and acted as Green's teacher. She taught him how to catch small animals for food and how to live safely outside. Finally, a wild wolf family accepted Green. He became wild and free again. He was the first human-raised wolf to successfully go back to nature.
Green's story has touched many people's hearts. "I love him," Li said, "so I must let him go. For a wolf, freedom is more important than a safe life in a small room." From this experience, Li learned a great lesson: true love is not about keeping one under control, but giving freedom.
Recently, Green's story has caught public attention once again, but it does not simply end there. We still have many wolves like Green to protect, as humans share the same planet with all living things.
16.What can you know about Li Weiyi from paragraph 1
A.She is a caring person. B.She is an animal expert.
C.She likes travelling alone. D.She enjoys keeping wild pets.
17.What was Li's main reason for moving to the grassland
A.To study the habits of wolves.
B.To prepare Green for wild life.
C.To live a peaceful country life.
D.To get away from the noisy city.
18.What did Li Weiyi do to help Green return to the wild
A.She kept him in a zoo.
B.She sent him to a wildlife park.
C.She taught him to hunt and survive.
D.She asked other wolves to accept him.
19.Why does the author write the last paragraph
A.To share facts about the earth.
B.To explain how to raise wolves.
C.To introduce another wolf story.
D.To call for wild animal protection.
20.What is the best title of the text
A.A Painter's Journey B.How to Train a Wolf
C.The Meaning of Love D.The Dangers of the Wild
阅读理解
More and more adults are loving Pop Mart toys. Claire Carrillo, a 24-year-old from the Philippines, is one of them. She really loves Pop Mart's cute CryBaby toy. She is not alone. Today, Pop Mart is very popular. It has over 530 stores around the world. Its lovely toy designs successfully catch the eyes of fans from different countries and age groups.
Why do so many young people love these toys One reason is the "big kid" trend (趋势). Many young adults today like to do things that children enjoy, such as collecting toys. Pop Mart makes toys that connect with people's true feelings. For example, Carrillo loves the CryBaby toy because she sometimes feels like a "crybaby" herself. These little dolls make people feel understood.
Another big reason is the "blind box". A blind box is a surprise box. When you buy one, you do not know which toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes people very excited. People always want to buy more boxes to collect all the different toys.
Opening blind boxes is not only fun, but it also brings people together. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). "It is a fun little thing we do together during our lunch breaks to relax," Lee said. Sharing these small hobbies helps young people make friends and creates warm, happy memories.
21.What can you learn about Pop Mart from paragraph 1
A.It is highly successful.
B.It only sells toys to adults.
C.It plans to open more stores.
D.It makes the best toys in Asia.
22.What makes Pop Mart toys popular among young people
A.The low box prices. B.The feelings they bring.
C.The lovely toy designs. D.The joy of collecting them.
23.Why are people interested in blind boxes
A.Because it has high-quality toys.
B.Because it helps people save money.
C.Because its uncertainty brings great fun.
D.Because its beautiful design catches eyes.
24.What role do Pop Mart toys play in Amanda Lee's life
A.A prize for her hard work.
B.A way to improve her skills.
C.A topic for business meetings.
D.A tool to connect with others.
25.What is the passage mainly about
A.What the "big kid" trend is.
B.Why young adults enjoy Pop Mart.
C.Who Pop Mart's toys are made for.
D.What makes people buy blind boxes.
阅读理解
Heavy rain didn't stop people from visiting a big drone (无人机) show in Shenzhen. The show opened at the Futian Exhibition Center on May 21st. It quickly became very popular in the city. People of all ages came to see the amazing flying machines.
The show lasted for a few days and closed on Saturday. It was very large and used nine big halls. More than 1,200 business teams from 17 different countries were there. Together, they brought over 10,000 kinds of drones and other high-tech products. Visitors could see many different things, like smart machines, new energy products, and new safety gear (装备) for drones. Some drones were very small, while others were big enough to carry heavy boxes.
On the first day, the halls were full of buyers and visitors from all over the world. In fact, there were more foreign guests than last year. To help these foreign friends, many sellers prepared special guidebooks in English to assist them. This made it much easier for them to talk, share ideas, and learn about the newest drone technology.
One businessman from Dubai was very excited. He owns a small drone shop in his country. He came to the show to learn new things and make his business bigger. "This is my first time here," he said with a smile. "But my team comes to China almost every two months. Chinese drones are very good. Many companies in Dubai love to do business with Chinese partners."
26.What can you learn about the drone show from paragraph 1
A.It was in an open area.
B.The bad weather stopped it.
C.It was mainly for young people.
D.Many people liked it very much.
27.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the show
A.Its large size. B.Its strict rules.
C.Its long history. D.Its cheap tickets.
28.What does the underlined word assist in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.watch. B.help. C.invite. D.follow.
29.Why does the author mention the businessman from Dubai
A.To encourage people to travel to Dubai.
B.To introduce a famous drone shop in Dubai.
C.To show the great quality of Chinese drones.
D.To explain how to do business with foreigners.
30.Where can you probably read this passage
A.In a travel guide. B.In a personal diary.
C.In a history textbook. D.In a local newspaper.
请阅读下面五位同学的相关境况,从A-F六个成语典故介绍中选出与之相匹配的一项。
 31.   Anna had a hard math problem. She kept trying and didn't give up.  32.   Lily is confident about the English speech. She wants to show her good points.  33.   A friend was in danger. Xiao Ming kept calm and found a good way to save him.  34.   Tom drew a nice picture first, but he added some extra things and it looked bad.  35.   Sam stays at home all day and does no work. He just waits for good luck to come. A.The Farmer and the Hare A farmer gave up farming and waited by a tree. He hoped a hare would run into the tree. It tells us we shouldn't wait for luck and must work hard. B.Mao Sui Recommends Himself Mao Sui offered to take an important task when his team needed help. It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages. C. Covering One's Ears While Stealing a Bell A thief covered his ears while stealing a bell to fool himself. It tells us it is useless to fool ourselves against the truth. D.Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet A man won a prize for drawing snakes but lost it after adding feet to the snake. It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing. E. Sima Guang Breaks the Vat Sima Guang broke the vat to save a little boy in danger. It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems. F. Yugong Moves the Mountain Yu Gong kept moving mountains year after year though others laughed at him. It tells us we should keep trying and never give up when facing troubles.
阅读填空
Sugar painting has a long history in China. It is both a dessert and  36.   important traditional art. Now, young people  37.   (become) more and more interested in it.
In the Ming Dynasty, people used sugar paintings as offerings (祭品) to gods. Sugar was made into tigers, lions, dragons and so on. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting  38.   (get) more popular. A lot of  39.   (worker) made a living by making and selling sugar paintings. Some old artists could finish a whole large painting all by  40.   (them).
Sugar painting is very different from other paintings.  41.   (one), artists use brown sugar as paint, spoons as "brushes", and marble slabs (大理石板) as "paper".  42.   the paintings are finished, artists use wooden sticks to hold them. Second, artists have to spend little time  43.   (finish) each work, because it's hard to paint when the hot sugar cools down. Last, the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke(笔画),  44.   artists should design carefully before any action.
This art form has been passed down for centuries. Sugar painting makes a great  45.   (contribute) to Chinese traditional culture. What a wonderful art it is!
46.假定你是李华。上周你们班开展了"寻找身边的榜样"主题班会活动。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英文短文,分享这次活动的内容和收获,投稿到校英语报,让更多人感受"榜样"的力量。
要点:
1. 你们在活动中做了什么(如分享故事、制作海报等)。
2. 哪一个故事最打动你?为什么?
3. 这次活动让你对"榜样"有什么新的理解。
要求:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Finding Role Models Around Us
Last week, our class had an activity called "Finding Role Models Around Us".
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1.D;2.F;3.C;4.A;5.E
【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文介绍攀岩看似危险,实则对身心益处多多,分别从强健肌肉、锻炼思维、结交朋友、缓解低落情绪四个方面介绍攀岩的好处,总结攀岩是全面有益的运动。
A.Many climbers make new friends here.许多登山者在这里交到了新朋友。
B.It is more dangerous than many other sports.它比许多其他运动更危险
C.You also need to change your plan if things go wrong.如果出了问题,你也需要改变你的计划。
D.Here are some main benefits (优点) of rock climbing.以下是攀岩的一些主要好处。
E.The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy.攀岩带来的愉悦感可以让人保持快乐。
F.Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼。
【点评】考查阅读还原,首先理解所给选项的意思,然后通读全文,结合前后句相关语句确定正确答案。
1.根据前文However, some people say it brings many good things for our body and mind.(然而,有人说它给我们的身心带来了很多好处),可知后文分点介绍好处,结合选项可知D选项Here are some main benefits(优点)of rock climbing.(以下是攀岩的一些主要好处),总起引出下文优点,故选D。
2.根据前文Climbing works your arms, but it is good for your whole body.(攀爬可以锻炼你的手臂,但对你的全身都有好处),后文build up leg, back and shoulder muscles(增强腿部、背部和肩部肌肉),结合选项可知F选项Your legs and body also get lots of exercise during climbing.(在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼),可知衔接全身、腿部锻炼,故选F。
3.根据前文You have to think carefully to find the best ways to go up. Before you move, you have to remember all possible safe paths on the wall.(你必须仔细考虑,找到最好的上升方式。在你移动之前,你必须记住墙上所有可能的安全路径),结合选项可知C选项You also need to change your plan if things go wrong.(如果出了问题,你也需要改变你的计划),可知补充攀爬需要灵活思考调整方案,贴合小标题Helps you think,故选C。
4.根据小标题Helps you make friends(帮助你结交朋友),前文Indoor climbing is good for making friends(室内攀岩有利于交朋友),结合选项可知A选项Many climbers make new friends here.(许多登山者在这里交到了新朋友),承接交友主题,呼应后文partners一起练习,故选A。
5.根据前文climbing can make you feel happier(攀岩可以让你感到更快乐),helps people who feel sad(帮助那些感到悲伤的人),结合选项可知E选项The nice feelings from climbing can keep people happy.(在攀爬过程中,你的腿和身体也得到了大量的锻炼),承接愉悦情绪,衔接后文医生推荐这项运动,故选E。
【答案】6.D;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.C;11.C;12.D;13.D;14.B;15.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述女孩丽塔分到不起眼的养蚂蚁任务,起初她很失落,但仍用心照料蚂蚁,她的努力得到老师重视,做成班级课题,还向同学分享相关知识。故事告诉我们,再微小普通的任务,用心付出就能收获成果、创造价值。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.句意:但她只领到一个装有沙子和一只小蚂蚁的小盒子。A买;B设计;C打包;D领到。根据each student got a different job(每位学生都得到了不同的工作),可知开学分配任务学生领取物品,故选D。
7.句意:当她第一次看到自己的任务时,她很不开心。A不开心的;B担心的;C紧张的;D害怕的。根据后文She thought it would be very boring.(她认为这会很无聊),可知任务无趣,内心失落不高兴,故选A。
8.句意:然而,她依旧决定尽全力做好这件事。A同意;B决定;C希望;D学习。do her best尽全力,结合后句Every day, she studied the ant carefully(她每天都仔细地研究蚂蚁),可知他决定尽全力做事情,decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
9.句意:每天她仔细观察蚂蚁,学习如何把盒子变成适合它居住的舒适小家。A家;B盒子;C房间;D 床。make...+名词,表示让.......成为......,固定搭配,结合选项可知讲的是盒子是蚂蚁生活栖息的家,其余词义不符,故选A。
10.句意:令所有人惊讶的是,这只蚂蚁长得比大家预想的更大、更强壮。A跳;B跑;C生长、长大;D躲藏。bigger and stronger更大、更强壮,指的是体型变化,对应长大,故选C。
11.句意:丽塔的努力工作引起了科学老师的注意。A回忆;B帮助;C注意;D想象。catch the attention 引起注意,固定搭配,故选C。
12.句意:他让她把作业变成课题项目。A游戏;B规则;C比赛;D课题、项目。根据后文her ant project可知讲的是课题项目,故选D。
13.句意:同学们都产生了兴趣,开始向她提问。A展示;B解释;C回答;D询问。 根据Her classmates became interested(她的同学们开始感兴趣了),可知开始问问题,ask questions问问题,固定搭配,故选D。
14.句意:丽塔很自豪能和他们谈论她的知识。A幸运的;B自豪的;C自由的;D安全的。根据talk about her knowledge with them(和他们谈论她的知识),可知成为专家分享知识感到骄傲,故选B。
15.句意:年末,丽塔明白了:每一项任务,无论多么小,都能产生巨大的影响。A困难的;B简单的;C微小的;D沉重的。根据后句She also learned that sometimes the most common things can bring great success.(她还了解到,有时最常见的事情也能带来巨大的成功),可知小事情可以产生巨大的影响,故选C。
【答案】16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述成都画家李微漪救下幼狼格林,因狼天性无法适应城市,她舍弃城市生活前往草原教会格林野外生存,最终让格林回归狼群;故事告诉我们真爱不是占有束缚,而是给予自由,同时呼吁大家保护野生动物。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题意,然后带着问题从文章抓住重点语句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
16.细节理解题。根据She felt sorry for him,so she took the little wolf back to her city home(她心疼小狼,把它带回城市家照料),可知体现她善良有爱心,文中无专家、独自旅行、饲养野生动物爱好相关语句,故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据To help him return to the wild, Li made a hard choice. She left her comfortable city life and moved to the grassland with Green.(为了帮助他重返野外,李做出了一个艰难的选择。她离开了舒适的城市生活,和格林一起搬到了草原上),可知核心目的是让格林适应野外,故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据She taught him how to catch small animals for food and how to live safely outside(她教他捕捉小动物觅食、在野外安全生存),可知对应捕猎生存技能,狼群接纳是后续结果并非她主动做的事,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据We still have many wolves like Green to protect, as humans share the same planet with all living things(还有很多像格林一样的狼需要保护,人类与万物共享地球),可知旨在号召保护野生动物,故选D。
20.标题选择题。根据true love is not about keeping one under control,but giving freedom(真爱不是占有,而是给予自由),可知围绕爱的真正含义展开,其余均为文章次要内容,故选C。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要介绍泡泡玛特深受各国年轻人喜爱,从三大方面分析年轻人热衷泡泡玛特玩具的原因:成年童心潮流、玩具能共情内心情绪、盲盒未知带来惊喜,同时拆盲盒也能拉近人与人之间的距离。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,读懂题目要求,然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句,最终选择正确选项。
21.细节理解题。根据It has over 530 stores around the world. Its lovely toy designs successfully catch the eyes of fans from different countries and age groups.可知全球门店多、吸引各国各年龄段爱好者,体现经营成功,其余选项原文无依据,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Pop Mart makes toys that connect with people's true feelings. For example, Carrillo loves the CryBaby toy because she sometimes feels like a "crybaby" herself. These little dolls make people feel understood.(Pop-Mart制造的玩具能与人们的真实感受相联系。例如,Carrillo喜欢CryBaby玩具,因为她有时觉得自己像个"爱哭的孩子"。这些小玩偶让人感到被理解。 核心是玩具贴合人们真实情绪、让人被理解,对应情感共鸣),可知玩具贴合人们真实情绪、让人被理解,对应情感共鸣,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据you do not know which toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes people very excited(直到你打开它,你才知道里面是什么玩具。这个惊喜让人们非常兴奋),可知盲盒拆开前未知的惊喜让人兴奋,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). "It is a fun little thing we do together during our lunch breaks to relax," Lee said. Sharing these small hobbies helps young people make friends and creates warm, happy memories.(来自新加坡的26岁的Amanda Lee喜欢和同事们一起打开Pop-Mart的盲盒。"这是我们在午休时间一起做的一件有趣的小事,可以放松一下,"李说。分享这些小爱好有助于年轻人交朋友,创造温暖快乐的回忆),可知泡泡玛特是她和他人建立联结、增进感情的工具,故选D。
25.文章大意题。根据全文以Why do so many young people love these toys(为什么这么多年轻人喜欢这些玩具),总起,分段讲解多个喜爱理由,核心主题是年轻人喜欢泡泡玛特的原因,故选B。
【答案】26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.D
【知识点】新闻报道类;科普类;细节理解;词义猜测;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文介绍深圳福田会展中心举办大型无人机展,尽管大雨依旧吸引大批市民参观,展会规模宏大、参展商与展品丰富,海外客商数量增多,商家准备英文手册方便外国客商交流,还通过迪拜商人的夸赞体现中国无人机品质优秀,是一篇新闻类短文。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章大意,然后结合每个题目,从文章抓住重点语句,结合选项,最终选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据Heavy rain didn't stop people from visiting a big drone show…It quickly became very popular in the city.(大雨没能阻挡人们参观大型无人机展,展会很快在城市里大火),可知很多人喜爱,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据It was very large and used nine big halls. More than 1,200 business teams from 17 different countries were there. Together, they brought over 10,000 kinds of drones and other high-tech products. Visitors could see many different things, like smart machines, new energy products, and new safety gear (装备) for drones.(它很大,有九个大厅。来自17个不同国家的1200多个业务团队参加了会议。他们共同带来了10000多种无人机和其他高科技产品。参观者可以看到许多不同的东西,比如智能机器、新能源产品和无人机的新安全装备),可知整段围绕场地、参展团队、展品数量体现规模大,故选A。
28.词义猜测题。A观看;B帮助;C邀请;D跟随。根据前文there were more foreign guests than last year可知外国宾客比去年多,商家准备了英文的特殊指南,目的是帮助外国访客理解展会信息,后文This made it much easier for them to talk, share ideas, and learn about the newest drone technology.(这使得他们更容易交谈、分享想法和了解最新的无人机技术),可知说明这些指南起到了帮助作用,因此assist和help意思相同,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据Chinese drones are very good. Many companies in Dubai love to do business with Chinese partners.(中国无人机质量很好,迪拜很多企业愿意和中国合作),可知借外国商人的评价突出国产无人机质量好,故选C。
30.文章出处题。A旅游指南;B私人日记;C历史课本;D本地报纸。文章报道深圳本地展会、介绍展会详情、外商反馈,属于城市时事新闻,会刊登在地方报纸,故选D。
【答案】31.F;32.B;33.E;34.D;35.A
【知识点】其他题材;其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本题根据五名学生的行为状态匹配对应的英文成语典故,分别传达坚持不懈、勇于展现自我、冷静应变、不多此一举、不可心存侥幸坐等好运的人生道理。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先浏览文章,读懂题意,然后结合相关语句,最后选择正确答案。
31.根据Anna had a hard math problem. She kept trying and didn't give up.可知安娜遇到一道很难的数学题,她不断尝试,没有放弃,结合选项可知F选项Yu Gong kept moving mountains…keep trying and never give up when facing troubles.可知愚公长年坚持移山,寓意面对困难坚持努力永不放弃,二者含义一致,故选F。
32.根据Lily is confident about the English speech. She wants to show her good points.可知莉莉对英语演讲很自信,想要展现自己的优点,结合选项可知B选项It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages.可知足够自信地展示自身长处,二者匹配,故选B。
33.根据A friend was in danger. Xiao Ming kept calm and found a good way to save him.可知朋友陷入危险,小明保持冷静并想出办法救下朋友,结合选项可知E选项It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems.可知保持冷静,想出巧妙办法解决突发险情,表意相同,故选E。
34.根据Tom drew a nice picture first, but he added some extra things and it looked bad.可知汤姆一开始画得很好,可他多加了多余的东西,画面变得很难看,结合选项可知D选项It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing.可知多余无用的举动会毁掉完美的事物,对应画蛇添足,故选D。
35.根据Sam stays at home all day and does no work. He just waits for good luck to come.可知山姆整天待在家不干活,只坐等好运降临,结合选项可知A选项we shouldn't wait for luck and must work hard.可知我们不能坐等运气,必须努力劳作,对应守株待兔,故选A。
【答案】36.an;37.are becoming;38.got;39.workers;40.themselves;41.First;42.When/After;43.finishing;44.so;45.contribution
【知识点】说明文;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承);after;an;contribution;finish;first;got;so;themselves;when;worker
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术糖画,讲述它悠久的发展历史、明清时期的用途与发展,还介绍了糖画用料、作画要求等独特特点,最后点明这项传承数百年的技艺为中华传统文化作出了重要贡献。
【点评】考查语法填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36.句意:它既是一种甜品,也是一门重要的传统艺术。art艺术,可数名词单数,important以辅音音素开头,所以以an表示数量一,故填an。
37.句意:如今,年轻人对它越来越感兴趣。become变得,系动词。now表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be+现在分词,主语people是复数,所以be动词用are,become的现在分词是becoming,故填are becoming。
38.句意:到了清代,糖画变得更加流行。get变得,系动词。时态是一般过去时,所以以过去式got,故填got。
39.句意:许多手艺人靠制作售卖糖画谋生。worker工人,可数名词,a lot of修饰可数名词复数,所以以复数workers,故填workers。
40.句意:一些老艺人能够独自完成一整幅大型糖画。them他们,宾格,作宾语。by oneself某人自己,固定搭配,them的反身代词是themselves,他们自己,故填themselves。
41.句意:首先,艺人用红糖作颜料,勺子当画笔,大理石板当作画纸。one一,基数词。根据后文second可知是用序数词,one的序数词是first,第一,注意句首首字母大写,故填First。
42.句意:画作完成之后/时,艺人会插上木棍拿住糖画。the paintings are finished画作完成,画作完成后,artists use wooden sticks to hold them艺术家会用木棍固定住糖画,结合选项可知讲的是 画作完成之后/时,艺人会插上木棍拿住糖画 ,表示"当……时"用when,"在……之后"用after,注意句首首字母大写,两个词都符合逻辑。故填When/After。
43.句意:艺人必须快速完成每一幅作品。finish完成,实义动词。spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费多长时间,固定搭配,所以以finishing,故填finishing。
44.句意:糖画必须一笔成型,所以艺人动笔前要精心构思。the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke(笔画)糖画必须一笔成型,artists should design carefully before any action 艺人动笔前要精心构思,可知前后句表示因果关系,后句表示结果,所以以so,所以,连词,故填so。
45.句意:糖画为中国传统文化做出了巨大贡献。contribute贡献,实义动词。a后面以可数名词单数,contribute的名词是contribution,贡献,故填contribution。
46.【答案】Last week, our class had an activity called "Finding Role Models Around Us".
We shared inspiring stories and made posters together in the classroom. I was most deeply moved by Tom's story. He helped a disabled neighbor every day without complaining about anything. His kindness touched everyone deeply. It made me think a lot. Through this activity, I realize role models are not only famous people. They can be ordinary people around us who do good deeds. I decide to learn from them and help others in need. I will try my best to be like them.
【知识点】命题作文;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般过去时;一般将来时;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,主要介绍"寻找身边的榜样"主题班会活动。时态是一般过去时、一般将来时和一般现在时,首先介绍介绍活动流程;然后介绍分享最触动自己的榜样故事;最后点明活动收获。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】全文完整覆盖题干三大要点:班级活动内容分享故事、制作海报;点明最打动自己的Tom帮扶残疾邻居的故事并说明打动原因;写出对榜样全新理解,内容要点无遗漏,细节贴合校园生活真实自然,篇幅80词左右符合词数要求,贴合校报投稿分享活动感悟的写作场景,中心突出,紧紧围绕身边榜样的力量展开,情感真挚接地气。文章采用总分顺叙结构,开篇引入班会活动,中间依次介绍活动过程、印象最深的故事与内心触动,结尾升华活动收获与自身行动决心,段落逻辑层层递进,过渡流畅,层次清晰,开头给定语句自然衔接正文,结尾升华主题完整收束全文,结构完整规范。inspiring stories高级形容词替换普通good,丰富文章词汇;be deeply moved by标准高分情感表达句式;without complaining about anything介词短语作伴随状语,句式灵活;do good deeds地道固定短语提升文采;learn from them贴合榜样主题核心搭配;try one's best to do sth结尾表决心经典加分句型。时态运用准确,描述上周班会使用一般过去时had/shared/made/was/helped/made,表达当下感悟与未来决心使用一般现在时realize、一般将来时will decide/will try,时态区分清晰无混用错误;定语从句who do good deeds修饰ordinary people,复合句提升句式难度,避免简单句堆砌;
介词搭配规范,without+doing、complain about、learn from均无搭配失误;主谓一致、名词单复数;状语从句、宾语从句合理穿插,句式长短结合,不单调。
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