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湖南娄底市冷水江市2026年七年级下册期末质量检测试题 英语
一、听力选择
1. What kind of animal do they want to see first
A．The pandas. B．The tigers. C．The lions.
2. How often does the girl drink milk
A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.
3. Which meal does the boy like fruit for
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.
4. Where is Peter
A．In Australia. B．In America. C．In Thailand.
5. How did Bob go to school today
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
听对话，回答小题。
6. What does Bob do every school day
A．He plays basketball. B．He practices football. C．He watches football games.
7. When is the football match
A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday.
听对话，回答小题。
8. What did the girl do just now
A．She read a book. B．She played sports. C．She cleaned the house.
9. How does the girl feel now
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Bored.
听对话，回答小题。
10. Which girl is Sally
A．The one in the hat. B．The one in the jacket. C．The one in the school uniform.
11. What kind of person is Sally
A．Funny. B．Polite. C．Quiet.
听对话，回答小题。
12. What will the man give a talk about
A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history.
13. What does the man want to be in the future
A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher.
14. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a classroom.
听对话，回答小题。
15. Who is Meimei staying with
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her family.
16. How’s the weather in Beijing
A．Cold and dry. B．Cold and wet. C．Cool and windy.
17. What is Bob doing now
A．Doing the dishes. B．Having dinner. C．Watching TV.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
18. Where are the students
A．In a hospital. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum.
19. What should the students do there
A．Keep quiet. B．Clean the floor. C．Paint pictures.
20. When will they meet at the front gate
A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 p.m.
二、阅读理解
A
Students in Beijing have busy school lives, so weekends become their favourite time to relax. We asked many students about their weekend activities at No.2 Middle School in Beijing. The picture below shows clear differences between boys and girls in their choices. Let’s find out more from it.
21. 30% of the boys ________ on weekends.
A．go to the park B．do the housework C．do sports
22. ________ of the girls climb mountains on weekends.
A．20% B．10% C．5%
23. The boys’ favourite activity is ________ on weekends.
A．having a party B．doing sports C．climbing mountains
B
Healthy eating habits are important for your children. They can help them grow healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up. Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.
Help your children to choose food. Put lots of healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.
Eat meals together as a family. Try to make mealtime happy with relaxing conversation. If mealtime is unhappy, children may try to eat faster to leave the table early. It’s bad for them.
Be careful with snacks. Eating snacks too often may make your children eat too much. But snacks are also important. You should only give your children healthy snacks, like fruit, milk or nuts.
Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks while watching TV. Try to eat only in the dining room. Eating in front of the TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness, and may lead to eating too much.
24. What kind of snacks does the writer say are good for children
A．Any snacks they like.
B．Only fruit and vegetables.
C．Healthy snacks like fruit, milk or nuts.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Kids can eat snacks when they watch TV.
B．Parents can give their kids healthy snacks.
C．Unhappy mealtime is good for children’s body.
26. What does the underlined phrase “lead to” mean
A．成功 B．导致 C．建造
27. What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Children should help their parents.
B．How to build healthy eating habits.
C．Healthy eating habits are important.
C
Do you know this animal in the picture It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them.
Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street.
However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water.
Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow.
World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it.
28. How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph 2
A．By telling a story. B．By playing a game. C．By giving numbers.
29. Why do kangaroos swim well
A．They have two long legs. B．They have a large tail. C．Their front legs are strong.
30. The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A．baby kangaroos B．the pouches C．the swimmers
31. What is the best title for the passage
A．The history of kangaroos. B．Fun things about kangaroos.
C．Some animals in Australia.
D
Jogging is good for us and helps us live healthy lives. ________32 You do not have to spend money on jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun ________33
Wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. ________34 You can keep on running instead of giving up easily.
Listen to your favourite songs when you jog. Music can make you excited, and you will not feel bored with it. You can focus on your steps and enjoy the time.
________35 You can join a running club, find a new running partner, or ask an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her and make progress little by little.
A．It’s easy to do and free.
B．Go jogging with somebody else.
C．They make you feel good and fit you well.
D．You can also change your way or place of jogging.
E．Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Dr. Know,
There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says, “Don’t be ________36!” I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I ________37 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Frank!” I think they’ re too strict with me.
________38 can’t I make some rules for them
My first rule is “Don’ t ________39 phones too much!” My parents are always tired after a day’s work, so they want to play with their phones to relax. ________40 we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very ________41 to a family, I think.
The second rule is about ________42 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is ________43 the dishes in the kitchen. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or just go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep ________44, but also makes us have fun together.
I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ________45 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Know
Frank
36. A．dirty B．late C．noisy
37. A．draw B．eat C．drink
38. A．Why B．Where C．When
39. A．use B．have C．make
40. A．So B．But C．Because
41. A．scary B．awful C．important
42. A．homework B．activities C．housework
43. A．washing B．cooking C．making
44. A．perfect B．fit C．busy
45. A．create B．hold C．follow
四、选词填空
good get bread along enjoy special trip although a visit
Mount Tai is in the middle of Shandong and it is so famous. Lots of people around the world ________46 it every year.
This month, my parents and I went on a wonderful ________47 to Mount Tai. It took us about two hours ________48 there by bus. When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we had some ________49 and milk. During the climb, I could see white clouds and blue sky. I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers. And there were some birds singing in trees. Everything in Mount Tai was new and ________50 to me. I had fun with my parents ________51 the way. About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. ________52 we felt tired, we were still in high spirits.
During the climb, I ________53 the beauty of Mount Tai and had a good time. If you are free, you can visit Mount Tai. But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare ________54 for it. That way, you can have ________55 good time on your trip.
五、任务型阅读
Long long ago, there was an old man called Yu Gong. He was about ninety years old. In front of his house, there were two big and high mountains. Every time he went out, he had to travel a long way.
Yu Gong decided to move the mountains away. He told his family his idea, and all his children and grandchildren agreed with him at once. They started to dig the mountains and carry the stones and soil to the sea every day.
A man called Zhi Sou saw Yu Gong’s hard work. He laughed at Yu Gong and said, “You are too old to finish such hard work!”
Yu Gong smiled and answered, “I am old, but my children will grow up. They will have their own children. My family will keep working year after year. The mountains will never grow taller. So we can finally move them away.”
Yu Gong’s spirit moved the gods. In the end, the gods sent two strong men to take the mountains away. From then on, people could walk out easily.
56. How old was Yu Gong
________
57. Why did Yu Gong want to move the two big and high mountains
________
58. Where did Yu Gong’s family carry stones and soil to
________
59. What do you think of Yu Gong
________
60. 把划线句子翻译成中文。
________
六、书面表达
61. 假如你是李华，正在为湖南新化文旅拍摄晨间短视频。请结合图片画面，描写清晨资水河畔的景色、人们的活动，谈谈你的感受。
要点提示：
1. What can you see
2. What are people doing there
3. How do you feel about it
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于 60 词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名。
提示词：have a picnic野餐，do tai chi打太极
My Summer Vacation Plan
It’s 8 o’clock on Sunday morning. I am standing by the Zijiang River with my camera.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力选择
阅读理解
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.E 34.C 35.B
完形填空
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
选词填空
46.visit 47.trip 48.to get 49.bread 50.special 51.along 52.Although 53.enjoyed 54.well 55.a
任务型阅读
56.He was about ninety years old.
57.Because every time he went out, he had to travel a long way.
58.To the sea.
59.He is hard-working and never gives up.(合理即可)
60.我年纪大了，但我的孩子们会长大。
书面表达范文
It’s 8 o’clock on Sunday morning. I am standing by the Zijiang River with my camera.
The river looks quiet and beautiful in soft morning sunshine. Green trees stand along both sides of the river. Lots of people come here to relax. Some old people are doing tai chi slowly. Some families take food to have a picnic. Kids run and laugh happily near the water.
The warm morning and kind people make me feel peaceful and warm. I love this beautiful riverside scenery of our hometown.

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