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Unit 2英语周测/单元测试
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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一、选词填空
请从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
family, parent, brother, sister, grandparent, uncle, aunt, cousin, photo, here
1．This is a of my family.
2． is my room.
3．My are both teachers.
4．His , the son of his uncle, is 10 years old.
5．She has a little . She is very lovely.
6．My , my father’s brother, lives in Beijing.
7．Her , her father’s sister, is a doctor.
8．These are my , my father’s parents.
9．This is my . He is only 3 years old.
10．My is very big.
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二、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Peter. I have 11 big and happy family. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and I live together. My grandparents are old but healthy. They enjoy 12 (listen) to music. Sometimes, they go to the shop to buy things.
My parents, Jack and Rose work in 13 same middle school. They are 14 (friend) to their students. So their students love 15 (they) very much. They like playing 16 (sport). They often play tennis and they can play it very 17 (good). So they are very healthy.
My sister Jane is a student. Her 18 (one) class starts 19 8:00 a. m. There are a lot of clubs in her school. She likes music best, so she 20 (be) in the music club. She likes pets, too. She has two 21 (cat). Every day after school, she 22 (play) with them.
I’m a student, 23 . At school, I have many good friends. I like 24 (be) with them on weekends, because we have no classes. 25 we can play or go to the parties with our friends.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Look at the photo! This is 26 (Amanda) dog. The name of the dog is Lucky. Lucky’s bed is in 27 (it) small house. The colour of the house is brown. Lucky 28 (sleep) on the bed every night. Lucky often 29 (play) outside with a small ball. The small ball is the 30 (dog) favourite toy. Look! 31 (who) bowl is on the floor I think you know the answer. Lucky 32 (like) drinking milk a lot. Amanda always 33 (give) milk to Lucky. Amanda’s mother sometimes 34 (buy) meat for it. Amanda’s father often 35 (take) Lucky for a walk after dinner.
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三、完形填空
Hi! My name is Kerry. I am in No.8 Middle School. I am very happy to tell you 36 about my two cousins, Mary and Paul.
Mary is my uncle’s 37 . She is in No.2 Middle School. Her favourite colour is red. She has a red schoolbag and 38 pens, pencils and erasers are red too. Her email address is 3356@. And I 39 email her at any time.
Paul is my aunt’s son. He’s 40 in No.5 Middle School. He is very nice, so he has a lot of 41 . His favourite 42 is brown. His schoolbag and watch are brown, too. He likes making 43 with others. By the way, If you want to make friends with him, you can call him 44 887-9665.
I like to play with my cousins after school. We often have a lot of 45 together.
36．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
37．A．son B．daughter C．cousin D．friend
38．A．his B．her C．my D．your
39．A．can B．must C．should D．will
40．A．talking B．shopping C．studying D．playing
41．A．few B．much C．friends D．classmates
42．A．sport B．animal C．season D．colour
43．A．clothes B．balls C．friends D．cakes
44．A．in B．to C．at D．from
45．A．time B．fun C．money D．juice
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四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面五个问题。
My name is Lisa. I have a warm family. Now let me show you my family.
In the photo, you can see seven people. My grandparents are on the left. My grandpa’s name is Tom, and my grandma’s name is Helen. They live with us.
My parents are in the middle of the photo. My dad’s name is John, and he is a doctor. My mom Susan works in a bookstore.
The two boys are my twin brothers, Jack and Mike. They are nine years old, and they are in Grade Three. I’m the only girl in my family. I am twelve, and I study in Grade Seven.
We always have big family dinners on weekends. I love my family very much.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46．How many people are there in Lisa’s family photo
47．What is Lisa’s grandfather’s name
48．Where does Lisa’s mother work
49．How old are Lisa’s twin brothers
50．What do Lisa’s family always do on weekends
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五、阅读理解
Dear Meimei,
I am Emma Hill. I’m from London, in the UK. Let me tell you about my family. I live with my mom, my dad and my sister. Now we live in Singapore. My mum’s name is Carmen Hill. She’s beautiful and kind. She has long brown hair and brown eyes. She likes gardening. My dad’s name is David Hill. He’s tall and a little fat. He has short brown hair and blue eyes. He often plays basketball with me. My sister Ella is 14 years old and she loves music. She likes playing the guitar. She has long brown hair and blue eyes. I have long hair, too. We have a pet dog, Brandy. It’s black and white. It’s very friendly.
Write soon and tell me about your family.
Yours,
Emma
51．Emma’s family live in ________ now.
A．the UK B．the US C．Singapore D．China
52．________ has short brown hair and blue eyes.
A．David B．Carmen C．Ella D．Emma
53．Brandy is a friendly ________.
A．pet pig B．pet dog C．pet cat D．pet horse
54．We can know that Emma’s sister’s full name is ________.
A．Carmen Hill B．Ella David C．Ella Hill D．Hill Ella
55．What does Emma tell MeiMei about
A．Her pet B．Her hobby C．Her sister D．Her family
Signs are around us. Some signs tell us what we can do. Some signs tell us what we can’t do. A sign with “No smoking” means people can’t smoke there. A red “STOP” sign asks cars to stop. A “No photos” sign means people can’t take photos.
My grandpa likes reading signs when we go out. He says signs help people keep safe and make places quiet and clean. Last Sunday, we went to a museum. I wanted to take a photo of an old camera, but Grandpa pointed to a sign. It read “No photos”. I put my phone away. Grandpa smiled and said, “Good girl.”
56．What does a “No smoking” sign mean
A．People can smoke. B．People can’t smoke. C．People can dance. D．People can fish.
57．What does a red “STOP” sign ask cars to do
A．Go fast. B．Turn left. C．Stop. D．Take photos.
58．Why does Grandpa like reading signs
A．Because signs help people keep safe. B．Because signs are all funny.
C．Because signs are his photos. D．Because signs make him laugh.
59．Where did they go last Sunday
A．To a park. B．To a museum. C．To a school. D．To a farm.
60．What did the writer do after seeing the sign
A．She took a photo. B．She laughed. C．She put her phone away. D．She read news.
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I’m Mike. This is my new classmate, David. Let me introduce his family to you.
Look at this picture. That is David’s big family. These two old people are his grandparents. They don’t go to work. Those two men are David’s father and his uncle. David’s father is a doctor, and his uncle is a policeman. This young woman is David’s aunt. She is an English teacher. The girl next to David is his cousin. Her name is Amy.
David asks me about my family, too. My family is small. This man in the blue coat is my father. He is a driver. That woman is my mother. She is a nurse. I have no brothers or sisters. We often play together after school. We are good friends.
61．Who is David to Mike
A．His cousin. B．His new classmate. C．His brother. D．His teacher.
62．What does David’s father do
A．A doctor. B．A policeman. C．A teacher. D．A driver.
63．How many people are mentioned (被提到) in David’s family photo
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
64．Which sentence is RIGHT
A．David’s grandparents still work.
B．David’s aunt is a math teacher.
C．Mike’s father is a driver.
D．Mike has a little brother.
65．The underlined words “This” and “That” are ________.
A．verbs B．nouns C．demonstrative pronouns (指示代词) D．adjectives
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六、书面表达
66．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
My Family
Hello, everyone!
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参考答案
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B B A C C D C C B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C A B C D B C A B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B A D C C
1．photo 2．Here 3．parents 4．cousin 5．sister 6．uncle 7．aunt 8．grandparents 9．brother 10．family
【详解】1．句意：这是一张我的全家福。固定搭配a photo of...意为“……的照片”，且空前有不定冠词a，故填单数名词photo。
2．句意：这是我的房间。Here is...是常用句型，意为“这里是……”，用于介绍地点或事物。因位于句首，首字母需大写。
3．句意：我的父母都是老师。根据“are both teachers”可知，主语应为复数，指父母双方，故将parent变为复数parents。
4．句意：他的堂弟，也就是他叔叔的儿子，今年10岁。根据“the son of his uncle”可知，此处应指堂弟（cousin），且需用单数形式。
5．句意：她有一个妹妹。她非常可爱。结合“a little”“She is very lovely.”及备选词可知，此处指妹妹（sister），且需用名词单数形式。
6．句意：我的叔叔，也就是我父亲的弟弟，住在北京。根据“my father’s brother”及“lives”可知，此处指叔叔（uncle），且需用名词单数形式。
7．句意：她的姑姑，也就是她父亲的姐姐，是一名医生。根据“her father’s sister”及“is”可知，此处应填名词单数，指姑姑（aunt），且需用名词单数形式。
8．句意：这些是我的祖父母，也就是我父亲的父母。根据“my father’s parents”可知，此处指祖父母（grandparents），且应用其复数形式。
9．句意：这是我的弟弟。他只有三岁。根据“He is only 3 years old.”及备选词可知，此处指弟弟（brother）。
10．句意：我的家庭很大。根据“My...is very big.”及备选词可知，此处表示家庭（family）庞大。
11．a 12．listening 13．the 14．friendly 15．them 16．sports 17．well 18．first 19．at 20．is 21．cats 22．plays 23．too 24．to be/being 25．So
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Peter的幸福大家庭，分别讲述了祖父母、父母、妹妹Jane以及Peter自己的日常爱好、生活状态与相关情况。
【详解】11．句意：我有一个大又幸福的家庭。根据语境可知此处表示“一个”家庭，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
12．句意：他们喜欢听音乐。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）可知此处需要用动名词形式，动词listen要变为动名词形式listening。故填listening。
13．句意：我的父母Jack和Rose在同一所中学工作。根据固定用法the same（相同的）可知same前必须加定冠词the。故填the。
14．句意：他们对自己的学生很友好。根据固定短语be friendly to sb.（对某人友好）可知此处需要将名词friend变为形容词形式friendly。故填friendly。
15．句意：所以他们的学生非常喜爱他们。根据动词love后面要用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语可知，此处主格they要变为宾格them。故填them。
16．句意：他们喜欢做运动。根据固定搭配play sports（进行体育运动）可知sport常用复数形式表示泛指各类运动。故填sports。
17．句意：他们经常打网球，而且打得非常好。根据此处需要修饰动词play可知，要把形容词good变为副词形式well。故填well。
18．句意：她的第一节课在早上八点开始。根据语境可知此处要表达“第一”的含义，需要将基数词one变为序数词first。故填first。
19．句意：她的第一节课在早上八点开始。根据表示具体的时刻前要使用介词at的语法规则可知，8:00 a.m.前要用at。故填at。
20．句意：她最喜欢音乐，所以她加入了音乐俱乐部。根据主语she是第三人称单数，全文时态为一般现在时可知，be动词要用is。故填is。
21．句意：她有两只猫。根据前面的数词two表示复数可知，可数名词cat要变为复数形式。故填cats。
22．句意：每天放学后，她都会和它们一起玩。根据主语she是第三人称单数，every day表示一般现在时可知，动词play要变为plays。故填plays。
23．句意：我也是一名学生。前文提到妹妹是学生，此处补充说明自己同样是学生，副词too放在句末表示“也”。故填too。
24．句意：我喜欢周末和他们在一起，因为我们没有课。固定搭配like to do sth./like doing sth.表示“喜欢去做某事”，此处用不定式to be或动名词being。故填to be/being。
25．句意：所以我们可以一起玩，或者和朋友们去参加派对。根据前文“周末没有课”和后文“可以玩耍、去派对”的顺承逻辑可知，此处填表示结果的连词so，句首第一个字母大写。故填So。
26．Amanda’s 27．its 28．sleeps 29．plays 30．dog’s 31．Whose 32．likes 33．gives 34．buys 35．takes
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amanda的宠物狗Lucky的基本情况、日常习性，以及Amanda一家人对它的日常照料与陪伴。
【详解】26．句意：这是阿曼达的狗。表示“阿曼达的狗”，要用名词所有格，人名后加-’s。故填Amanda’s。
27．句意：Lucky的床在它的小房子里。此处修饰名词house，为形容词性物主代词，it对应的物主代词是its。故填its。
28．句意：Lucky每天晚上都在床上睡觉。主语Lucky是第三人称单数，every night表示一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sleeps。故填sleeps。
29．句意：Lucky经常在外面和一个小球玩。主语Lucky为第三人称单数，often是一般现在时的标志词，play变为plays。故填plays。
30．句意：这个小球是狗最喜欢的玩具。表达“这只小狗的最喜欢的玩具”，用名词所有格dog’s。故填dog’s。
31．句意：地板上是谁的碗 询问物品归属，用疑问词whose，句首首字母大写。故填Whose。
32．句意：Lucky喜欢喝很多牛奶。主语Lucky是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，like要变为likes。故填likes。
33．句意：阿曼达总是给Lucky牛奶。主语Amanda是第三人称单数，always为一般现在时标志，give变为gives。故填gives。
34．句意：阿曼达的妈妈有时给小狗买肉。主语Amanda’s mother是第三人称单数，sometimes表示一般现在时，buy变为buys。故填buys。
35．句意：阿曼达的爸爸经常晚饭后带Lucky散步。主语Amanda’s father是第三人称单数，often为一般现在时标志，take变为takes。故填takes。
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kerry的两个表亲Mary和Paul的个人信息，包括学校、喜好、联系方式及他们的相处情况。
【详解】36．句意：我很高兴告诉你一些关于我两个表亲的事情。
根据肯定句语境及固定搭配“tell sb something about”，可知用something。anything“任何事”，常用于否定或疑问句；nothing“没事”；everything“每件事”，均不符合句子语境。
37．句意：Mary是我叔叔的女儿。
根据Mary是女孩名字及后文“She”，可知她是叔叔的女儿。son“儿子”，cousin“表亲”，friend“朋友”，均不符合。
38．句意：她的钢笔、铅笔和橡皮也是红色的。
根据前文主语“She”指代Mary，修饰名词使用形容词性物主代词her。his“他的”，my“我的”，your“你的”，均不符合指代对象。
39．句意：我可以随时给她发邮件。
根据“at any time”表示有能力或可能性，可知用can。must“必须”，should“应该”，will“将要”，语气过重，均不符合句子语气。
40．句意：他正在第五中学学习。
根据“in No.5 Middle School”在校场景，学生主要任务是学习，可知用studying。talking“交谈”，shopping“购物”，playing“玩耍”，均不符合学校主要活动。
41．句意：所以他有很多朋友。
根据“He is very nice”性格好及后文“make friends”，可知是有很多朋友。few“很少”，much“许多”，修饰不可数名词，classmates“同学”，均不符合。
42．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是棕色。
根据“brown”是颜色名称，可知填colour。sport“运动”，animal“动物”，season“季节”，均不符合。
43．句意：他喜欢和别人交朋友。
固定搭配make friends为固定短语，可知填friends。clothes“衣服”，balls“球”，cakes“蛋糕”，无法构成合理搭配。
44．句意：顺便说一下，如果你想和他交朋友，可以拨打号码887-9665联系他。
根据固定搭配call sb. at + 电话号码，可知用at。in“在……里面”，to“朝向”，from“来自”，均不符合电话搭配规则。
45．句意：放学后我喜欢和堂兄妹一起玩，我们在一起总是十分开心。
根据前文一起玩耍的语境，可知填fun。time“时间”，money“钱”，juice“果汁”，均不符合玩耍的语境。
46．There are seven people. 47．His name is Tom. 48．She works in a bookstore. 49．They are nine years old. 50．They always have big family dinners.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa介绍她的家庭成员，包括祖父母、父母、双胞胎兄弟以及她自己，并提到了家庭周末聚餐的习惯。
【详解】46．第二段指出“In the photo, you can see seven people.”，照片里有七个人。
47．第二段提到“My grandpa’s name is Tom”，她祖父的名字是Tom。
48．第三段指出“My mom Susan works in a bookstore.”，她妈妈在书店工作。
49．第四段提到“The two boys are my twin brothers, Jack and Mike. They are nine years old”，她的双胞胎兄弟九岁。
50．最后一段开头直接给出了Lisa一家周末经常做的事情：“We always have big family dinners on weekends.”，他们总是在周末吃丰盛的家庭晚餐。
51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲了Emma在写给Meimei的信中介绍了自己一家人的居住地、家人外貌爱好以及家里的宠物狗。
【详解】51．文中第一段写明：“Now we live in Singapore.”，这直接说明Emma一家现在住在新加坡。
52．文中第一段介绍爸爸：“My dad’s name is David Hill…He has short brown hair and blue eyes.”，因此是David有着棕色短发和蓝色眼睛。
53．文中第一段写道：“We have a pet dog, Brandy. It’s black and white. It’s very friendly.”，说明Brandy是一只友好的宠物狗。
54．文中开头Emma全名是Emma Hill，妈妈名为Carmen Hill，姓氏Hill为全家共用，妹妹名叫Ella，因此妹妹的全名是Ella Hill。
55．文章开篇第一句点明主旨：“Let me tell you about my family.”，全文依次介绍家人和宠物，所以Emma向Meimei讲述了自己的家庭。
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文介绍生活中随处可见各类标识，不同标识有着不同的提示规则，并通过作者和爷爷去博物馆看到禁止拍照标识的亲身经历，说明标识能保障安全、维护环境整洁安静。
【详解】56．根据第一段“A sign with ‘No smoking’ means people can’t smoke there.”可知，该标志表示人们不能吸烟。
57．根据第一段“A red ‘STOP’ sign asks cars to stop.”可知，该标志要求车停下。
58．根据第二段“My grandpa likes reading signs...He says signs help people keep safe...”可知，爷爷喜欢读标志是因为它们有助于安全。
59．根据第二段“Last Sunday, we went to a museum.”可知，上周日他们去了博物馆。
60．根据第二段“It read ‘No photos’. I put my phone away.”可知，作者看到标志后把手机收起来了。
61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，迈克介绍他的新同学大卫的家庭成员及职业，同时也介绍了自己的家庭情况。
【详解】61．第一段提到“This is my new classmate, David.”，这直接说明了大卫是迈克的新同学。
62．第二段提到“David’s father is a doctor”，这直接说明了大卫的父亲是一名医生。
63．第二段提到“These two old people are his grandparents...Those two men are David’s father and his uncle...This young woman is David’s aunt...The girl next to David is his cousin.”，这直接说明了照片中被提到的大卫的家人包括祖父母、父亲、叔叔、阿姨、表妹和大卫自己，共七人。
64．第三段提到“This man in the blue coat is my father. He is a driver.”，这直接说明了迈克的父亲是一名司机。
65．文中多次使用“This”和“That”来指代特定的人或物，如“This is my new classmate”，“That is David’s big family”和“This man in the blue coat is my father.”，这直接说明了这两个词在句中作指示代词。
66．
My Family
Hello, everyone!
I’m Liangliang. I’m a kind boy from Class 1, Grade 7. There are four people in my family. My father is a driver and he likes cooking tasty meals. My mother is a nurse. She is tall and thin. Though she’s busy, she looks after our family well. I have a cute sister. She is five years old. On weekends, we often go to the park and have a picnic together.
I love my warm and happy family!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：人物介绍记叙文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：爸爸、妈妈、自己、兄弟姐妹、家庭日常活动
确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 为主，第三人称介绍家人
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校；词数控制70左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：首先介绍自己情况，简单介绍家庭人数，引出家人
主体段：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、兄弟姐妹，覆盖思维导图全部信息
结尾段：描述家庭日常活动，抒发对家人、家庭的喜爱，升华幸福主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：介绍家庭成员(爸爸、妈妈、自己、兄弟姐妹)
自我介绍 (Liangliang)：
身份：I’m Liangliang/My name is…/in Class 1, Grade 7等
性格：kind/friendly/patient/cute/hard-working等
爸爸相关信息：
职业：a driver/a doctor/a nurse/a worker/a teacher/a policeman等
爱好：cooking/drawing/playing football/swimming/reading/singing等
妈妈相关信息：
外貌：tall and thin/short hair/big bright eyes/kind smile等
职业：a nurse/a singer/a teacher/a cook/a doctor等
细节介绍：is busy/looks after our family well/helps me with my homework/cares about every family member等
兄弟姐妹拓展：
性格：cute/quiet/outgoing/lovely/shy等
年龄：five years old/seven/nine/six/eight等
要点二：家庭活动+情感总结
家庭活动：go to the park/have a picnic/watch TV after dinner/take a walk on weekends/chat together at home等
情感总结：I love my warm and happy family!/I feel warm and happy to stay with my family./I love my sweet family very much.等
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