资源简介

山东临沂市兰陵县
2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量调研（三）
七年级英语
一、阅读理解
A
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places Let’s have a look!
City Time Activity
Chongqing, China 8 p.m. Some people are rushing to get home from work, other people are enjoying the city at night. Fu Xing is eating delicious food--Chongqing hot pot.
Nairobi, Kenya 3 p.m. Some people are working hard in their offices, others are walking in the parks. Kate is looking at elephants and giraffes with her family.
New York, USA 8 a.m. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. And there are also some people jogging, walking and riding bikes in Central Park. It’s Sunday, so Jack is staying in, and he is eating breakfast.
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
A．Hot pot. B．Dongpo pork. C．Roast duck.
2. What’s the time in New York
A．It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
B．It’s three o’clock in the afternoon.
C．It’s eight o’clock in the morning.
3. What is Jack doing
A．He is looking at elephants and giraffes.
B．He is eating breakfast.
C．He is studying at school.
B
Do you know how weather affects our lives Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives!
We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood (心情), and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood.
And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin (维生素) D. This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while (偶尔), whatever the weather, rain or shine!
4. What does the weather NOT affect according to the first paragraph
A．Our clothes. B．Our dreams. C．Our activities.
5. If a person says “I’m under the weather”, he or she is ________.
A．ill. B．busy. C．happy.
6. What does the underlined word “stressed” mean
A．高兴的 B．有压力的 C．放松
7. What is the main idea of the whole passage
A．Different kinds of weather around the world.
B．How weather affects people’s lives and feelings.
C．The history of weather expressions.
C
Long long ago, there was a famous painter in China. His name was Zhang Sengyou. He had amazing painting skills and was especially good at drawing dragons. His dragon paintings always looked so real that many people came to admire his works.
One day, he was invited to paint on a big wall of a temple (寺庙). He spent a long time and finished four vivid (栩栩如生的) dragons. All the dragons looked wonderful, but to everyone’s surprise, all of them had no eyes. The visitors felt very confused (困惑) and asked Zhang Sengyou to add eyes to the dragons right away (立即).
He shook his head and told people seriously, “Once I draw eyes for them, the dragons will come alive and fly to the sky.” No one thought this could be true and they kept asking him. At last, Zhang Sengyou agreed. He took his brush and drew eyes on two of the four dragons.
Suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. Strong winds blew and heavy rain poured down. The two dragons with eyes shouted loudly and flew high into the clouds, never coming back. The other two dragons without eyes still stayed quietly on the wall.
Now the idiom (成语)“Adding the Eyes to the Dragon” is widely used. It means adding the most important part to something, which can make it complete and perfect at once.
8. What was Zhang Sengyou good at
A．Drawing dragons.
B．Building temples.
C．Telling stories.
9. Why did people feel surprised
A．The dragons were too big.
B．The dragons had no eyes.
C．The wall was painted black.
10. How many dragons flew away
A．Three. B．Two. C．Four.
11. What does the idiom mean now
A．Dragons love rainy days.
B．Eyes are beautiful on paintings.
C．Adding the key part makes things perfect.
D
①Summer vacation is coming soon. It is a long holiday for all students. Many kids love summer because they can relax and have fun. However, a happy summer needs a healthy lifestyle. Good eating habits, daily exercise, enough sleep and proper traveling can help us stay fit and energetic during the holiday.
②Healthy eating is the first key to good health. In hot summer weather, many students like cold ice-cream and sweet drinks too much. These foods taste good but are bad for our bodies. We should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables. They give us enough vitamins. We also need to drink plenty of warm water every day. Healthy food makes our bodies strong and stops us from getting sick easily.
③Doing exercise every day is also important. We do not need to have hard training. We can walk in the park, jump rope or ride bikes in our free time. Exercise helps us relax our minds and keep our bodies active. It also stops us from staying lazy all day long.
④Sleep plays an important role as well. Summer nights are cool, but many students stay up late to play phone games or watch videos. Going to bed late makes us tired and weak the next day. We should sleep for about 9 hours every night. Early sleep makes us full of energy.
⑤Summer is also a great time for short trips. We can travel with our parents on weekends. We can visit parks, lakes or green mountains. Traveling lets us enjoy fresh air, see beautiful views and learn new things. It makes our summer life colorful and meaningful.
⑥A healthy summer lifestyle helps us grow well and prepare for the new school term. Let’s keep healthy habits and enjoy a wonderful summer vacation!
12. What should we eat more in summer
A．Ice-cream and sweet drinks.
B．Fresh fruits and vegetables.
C．Fast food and snacks.
13. Which of the following exercises is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Jumping rope.
B．Running.
C．Riding bikes.
14. How many hours of sleep does the writer advise every night
A．About nine hours.
B．About seven hours.
C．About eight hours.
15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
E
Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. It is an old but beautiful city with lots of interesting places. Lots of visitors come to visit it every year.
________16
Every morning, many people get up early to watch the flag-raising there. The square (广场) is big and tidy.
________17
It is right next to Tian’anmen Square. There are hundreds of old buildings and many old treasures (珍贵文物). In the past, emperors lived in this large place.
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. ________18
Many visitors enjoy climbing the wall and taking photos on it.
The Summer Palace (颐和园) is a famous old garden in Beijing. There is a big lake and lots of green trees. ________19
The Temple of Heaven (天坛) is in the south of Beijing. Its buildings are special. Long ago, emperors came here to pray (祈求) for good harvests (丰收). ________20
A．Tian’anmen Square is one of the most popular sights in Beijing.
B．People love its special buildings and quiet environment.
C．It is very long and runs across many mountains.
D．It is a great place for people to take a walk and enjoy nature.
E．The Palace Museum (故宫) is also called the Forbidden City (紫禁城).
F．We can taste nice Beijing Roast Duck in many restaurants.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once an old fisherman lived in a small house with his wife by the sea. One day, he caught a magic golden fish. The golden fish could speak and asked the fisherman to let it go. It would give him anything he ________21.
The kind man didn’t ask for any gifts and set the fish free. When his wife knew about it, she was very ________22. She ordered her husband to go back and ask for a new wooden tub (木盆). The golden fish agreed and they got the tub soon.
But the greedy (贪婪的) wife wasn’t satisfied (满足). Next, she wanted a big new house. Then she wanted to be a rich lady, she ________23 wanted a palace (宫殿). Later she wanted to be the queen of the whole sea and make the golden fish work for her.
The fisherman felt sorry and went to the sea again. The sea turned dark and ________24. At last, the golden fish was angry. It took back all the things. When the old man went home, he saw his old small house and the broken tub back.
From the story we learn: Greed (贪婪) brings people ________25. We should be thankful for what we ________26 now and never ask for too much.
21. A．wanted B．hated C．missed
22. A．happy B．excited C．angry
23. A．ever B．even C．only
24. A．sunny B．windy C．quiet
25. A．everything B．something C．nothing
26. A．lose B．own C．borrow
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. weather B. looking out of C. one another D. Talk E. a little F. friendly G. read books
In England, people don’t talk to ________27 when they take a trip. If you get on a bus or a train, you can always see people sitting and ________28 the windows. Other people may ________29 or newspapers.
When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the ________30. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of the year!”
“But it was ________31 cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.
Talking like this, they will think, “How ________32 you are!”
Do you know what to say when you travel in England now
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was an old woman who had two sons. The elder son sold umbrellas, and the younger son sold straw sandals (草鞋).Every day, she was worried about their business (生意).
On sunny days, she said unhappily, “It’s sunny and dry. Who wants to buy my elder son’s umbrellas ” On ________33 (rain) days, she sighed (叹息), “The ground is wet. Who wants my younger son’s straw sandals ”
How sad she felt! Her face ________34 (be) always full of sadness. One day, a neighbor talked to her, “Please don’t think so. Today is sunny, so your younger son ________35 (do) good business now! People need ________36 (he) straw sandals for the warm and dry weather. When it rains tomorrow, your elder son will be happy ________37 his umbrellas will be popular.”
The old woman realized she always focused only on ________38 (problem). From then on, she decided ________39 (smile), rain or shine! She knew that there was always ________40 beautiful thing in every weather.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I want to tell you something about Perler beads. In China, we call them “pindou”.
Perler beads were invented (发明) in Sweden in 1971 by Gunnar Knutsson. At first, they were a tool (工具) for old people to exercise fingers (手指) and keep their brains healthy. Later, an American company improved it into a children’s toy to train kids’ focus. Now it is popular in China with the help of short-video apps.
Last weekend, I went to a DIY shop to make pindou with my little sister. Before starting, the shop worker told us some safety rules (安全规则) first. First, the beads are small, so we can’t put them into our mouths. Second, the heating machine is very hot. We must stay away from it and never touch the hot board by ourselves.
We got small plastic beads and pegboards (钉板). We put colorful beads on boards to make a cute rabbit. When we put beads carefully, we could focus on it. We felt relaxed and happy and forgot all tiredness. After we finished the picture, the worker heated the beads safely. The beads stuck together into a nice rabbit ornament.
We shared our works on short-video platforms and got lots of likes. Now I know why pindou is popular: It’s not only a fun hobby for us, but it also helps us relax, and makes it easy to make new friends.
41. When were Perler beads invented
________
42. Who did the writer make pindou with
________
43. How many safety rules did the shop worker tell the writer
________
44. Did their works get lots of likes
________
45. What do you think of pindou
________
六、补全对话
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
(Peter and Fu Xing are talking on the phone.)
Peter: Hi, it’s Peter!
Fu Xing: Hello, it’s Fu Xing!
Peter: ________46
Fu Xing: I’m watering flowers in the garden now.
Peter: ________47
Fu Xing: It was great! I visited the science museum last weekend.
Peter: ________48
Fu Xing: Yes, I saw something interesting. There was a space exhibition. There were some special rooms. You can go inside them and see how astronauts live and work. It was amazing!
Peter: Cool! What else did you do last weekend
Fu Xing: ________49.
Peter: Sounds great. You must have had fun.
七、书面表达
50. 假如你是Fu Xing，以下是你的美国笔友Steve发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件内容，用英语给Steve写一篇邮件回复。
Dear Fu Xing, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year What did you do What did you eat How did you feel Write to me soon. Yours, Steve
要求：
1. 根据提示内容，写一篇短文，可适当发挥，词数不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
Dear Steve,
I’m very glad to get your email.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Fu Xing
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15. C
16.A 17.E 18.C 19.D 20.B
二、完形填空
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B
三、选词填空
27.C 28.B 29.G 30.A 31.E 32.F
四、短文填空
33.rainy 34.was 35.is doing 36.his 37.because 38.problems 39. to smile 40.a
五、任务型阅读
41.In 1971.
42.Her little sister.
43.Two.
44.Yes, they did.
45.It is fun and helpful.(合理即可)
六、补全对话
46.What are you doing now
47.How was your last weekend
48.Did you see anything interesting
49.I also did some reading at home(合理即可)
七、书面表达范文
Dear Steve,
I’m very glad to get your email.
I had a wonderful time on the Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, my family and I got up early. We made and ate traditional zongzi together. It tasted very delicious. In the afternoon, we watched exciting dragon boat races near the river. The players were very energetic.
I love this traditional festival. It not only lets me enjoy delicious food, but also makes me know more about Chinese traditional culture. I felt happy and meaningful.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Fu Xing

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