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浙江省宁波市南三县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．Who gave Adam the toy gun
A．Adam's brother. B．Adam's father. C．Adam's uncle.
2．Why does David look so weak
A．Because he stayed up late.
B．Because he had a stomachache.
C．Because he played games too much.
3．What was Peter doing when the accident happened
A．Driving his car. B．Climbing the tree. C．Seeing a doctor.
4．When should the volunteers get to the hall
A．Before 8:00. B．Before 9:00. C．Before 20:00.
5．Where are the two speakers now
A．In a shop. B．In a museum. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；就餐情景；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Adam, this toy gun is so cool. Where did you buy it
M: Oh,I didn't buy it. It's from my uncle.
2. W: You look so weak, David. Anything wrong with you
M: Nothing. I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report.
3. W: Hi, Peter. I heard about the car accident yesterday. Are you OK
M: Not really, my car hit the tree and I hurt my leg.
4. W: We need some volunteers for the art festival this Friday morning.
M: I'd like to help. When should I be there
W: Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o' clock.
5. W: Could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork It's my first time to eat here.
M: Sure. Just hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
1．句意：谁给了亚当玩具枪？根据Oh,I didn't buy it. It's from my uncle.哦，我没有买。这是我叔叔给的，可知是亚当的叔叔。故选C。
2．句意：为什么大卫看起来如此虚弱？根据 I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report.我昨晚熬夜完成了我的科学报告，可知是因为他熬夜了。故选A。
3．句意：事故发生时，彼得在做什么？根据Not really, my car hit the tree and I hurt my leg.不太好，我的车撞到树上了，我的腿受伤了，可知他当时正在开车。故选A。
4．句意：志愿者什么时候到大厅？根据Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o' clock.志愿者必须在八点前到达大厅，可知是在八点前。故选A。
5．句意：两位发言者现在在哪里？根据 Could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork It's my first time to eat here.你能告诉我如何使用刀叉吗？这是我第一次来这里吃饭，可推知是在餐厅。故选C。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。
6．What is Jim doing now
A．Doing homework. B．Watching TV. C．Playing volleyball.
7．How often does Jim play volleyball
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jim. What are you doing now
M: Oh, I'm doing my homework. What's up, Lily
W: I feel like doing some sports. Any ideas
M: How about playing volleyball after I finish my homework
W: Sounds great. I know you' re really good at volleyball. Do you play it every day
M: Not that often, just once a week.
W: I see. How about asking Kate to join us
M: Good idea! I' ll call her right now and see if she' s free.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了写完作业后打排球的安排。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．句意：吉姆现在在做什么？根据M: Oh, I'm doing my homework. 男： 哦，我在做作业，可知吉姆在做作业。故选A。
7．句意：吉姆多久打一次排球？根据M: Not that often, just once a week.男： 不是很经常，一周一次，可知是一周一次。故选B。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。
8．How long has Jenny been in hospital
A．For two days. B．For seven days. C．For fourteen days.
9．What's wrong with Jenny
A．She hurt her arm.
B．She hurt her leg.
C．She hurt her back.
10．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers.
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；生命安全
【解析】【听力原文】W: John, I haven't seen Jenny yet. What happened to her
M: Oh, she has been in hospital for a week. She fell off a bike.
W: That's terrible. We all miss her in our class.
M: She hurt her left leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed for another week.
W: Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school.
M: Okay, let's tell her our funny stories these days.
W: And maybe we can bring her some fruit
M: That would be nice. What about bananas She likes bananas.
W: Great. She will be happy to see us.
M: Alright, let's meet at the school gate at 4:30.
W: Okay, see you then.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了珍妮受伤住院的事，并约定去看望的时间等。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
8．句意：珍妮住院多久了？根据Oh, she has been in hospital for a week. 哦，她已经住院一周了，可知是一周。故选B。
9．句意：珍妮怎么了？根据She hurt her left leg.可知，她伤了左腿。故选B。
10．句意：两位说话者之间的关系是什么？根据M: Alright, let's meet at the school gate at 4:30.男： 好吧，我们四点半在学校门口见面，可推知两者是同学关系。故选A。
听短文，回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．Why did Lucy go to Africa three years ago
A．To go travelling.
B．To work as a doctor.
C．To see her father.
12．What did Lucy give the children
A．Textbooks. B．Notebooks. C．Dictionaries.
13．Where does Mr Zhang work
A．In a shop.
B．In a school.
C．In a volunteer group.
14．How many books have been sent to the children
A．More than 1,500.
B．More than 5,000.
C．More than 15,000.
15．What does Lucy think of the books for the children
A．They are the children's favourite.
B．They may help the children win prizes.
C．They may bring hope to the children.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；志愿服务与公共服务；演讲稿
【解析】【听力原文】Good afternoon. I'm Lucy, and I'm truly honored to receive this prize.
Three years ago, I visited my father in an African country. He was a doctor in the local hospital. Ifound many of the children there couldn't even afford books. This really broke my heart. So when I returned home, I decided to do something about it.
I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. To be honest, getting thousands of notebooks wasn't easy at first. But luckily, my head teacher—— Mr Zhang heard about what I was trying to do, he jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me.
Thanks to their help, together we' ve now sent over 15 thousand new notebooks to Africa. To me, a simple notebook isn't just book. It's a fresh start, a little hope, and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future. Thank you again for this prize. It means a lot to me.
【分析】大意： Lucy 获颁一个奖项，她在感言中讲述了自己的经历：三年前她去非洲探望当医生的父亲时，发现当地许多孩子连书都买不起，深受触动。回家后她开始收集笔记本寄往非洲，起初并不容易，但在班主任张老师和全班同学的帮助下，他们已累计寄出超过15000本新笔记本。Lucy 认为一本小小的笔记本不仅是书，更是这些孩子的希望和通向更美好未来的机会。最后她再次感谢这个奖项对她的意义。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
11．句意：露西三年前为什么去非洲？根据Three years ago, I visited my father in an African country.三年前，我在一个非洲国家看望了我的父亲，可知是去看望父亲。故选C。
12．句意：露西给了孩子们什么？根据I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. 我开始收集新的笔记本寄给他们，可知事笔记本。故选B。
13．句意：张先生在哪里工作？根据But luckily, my head teacher—— Mr Zhang heard about what I was trying to do, he jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me.但幸运的是，我的班主任——张先生听说了我想做的事情，他立刻跳了进来，号召我所有的同学帮助我，可知张先生在学校工作。故选B。
14．句意：已经给孩子们寄了多少本书？根据Thanks to their help, together we' ve now sent over 15 thousand new notebooks to Africa. 多亏了他们的帮助，我们现在一起向非洲发送了1.5万多本新笔记本，可知已经超过1.5万本新笔记本。故选C。
15．句意：露西觉得孩子们的书怎么样？根据It's a fresh start, a little hope, and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future.这是一个新的开始，一点希望，甚至可能是这些孩子书写通往更光明未来的机会，可知她觉得书可能给孩子们带去希望。故选C。
阅读理解
16．What is the type of this text
A．A letter. B．An advertisement.
C．An email. D．A book report.
17．Who of the following is most likely to join this club
A．Tom, a boy who loves playing basketball outdoors.
B．Jack, a boy who only likes staying at home alone.
C．Lily, a girl who likes making handcrafts very much.
D．Emma, a girl who is busy from Monday to Friday.
18．If you have some questions, how can you contact them
A．Make a call. B．Send an email.
C．Send a message. D．Write a letter.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：图片是珠子俱乐部的广告，介绍了该俱乐部的活动，时间和联系方式。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．推理判断题。根据Join Our Bead Club&Let Creativity Shine!加入我们的珠子俱乐部，让创意闪耀！以及下文介绍俱乐部的活动和时间等信息，可知文章是一则广告。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据Improve you handcraft skills提高你的手工技能，可推知选项C：莉莉，一个非常喜欢做手工艺品的女孩，最可能参加该俱乐部。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据Contact:beadclub@联系：beadclub@，可知可以发邮件联系。故选B。
阅读理解
Dear You(A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises.
The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owed (欠) money to others.He ran away to Thailand. While there, he also wanted to learn about his grandfather. But he found out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma' s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978. 4.30.
In the past, many Chaoshan people went to Nanyang to make a living. The letters and money they sent home are called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register(世界记忆名录) because it showed the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland.
The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit ofChaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country.
19．Why did Grandma Ye Shurou's husband go to Nanyang
A．To visit his friends. B．To do a research.
C．To go travelling. D．To find a job.
20．What kind of person is Xie Nanzhi in the movie
A．Quiet but lazy. B．Kind and helpful.
C．Rich but selfish. D．Shy and happy.
21．What can we know about the letters in Qiaopi
A．They were full of love for families.
B．They were all written by husbands.
C．They never mentioned money.
D．They were sent only to rich people.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．Grandma's husband went back home at last.
B．Qiaopi didn't enter the UNESCO list in 2013.
C．Xie Nanzhi helped Grandma' s family for 18 years.
D．Xiaowei went to Thailand just to visit his grandpa.
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．A
22．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了电影《给阿嫲的情书》。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work.丈夫去南洋找工作后，她等了他50年，可知叶奶奶的丈夫去南洋是为了找工作。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据第二段Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma' s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978.谢南枝很感激奶奶的丈夫。在他去世后，从1960年到1978年，她一直在写信和寄钱来帮助奶奶的家人，可知她善良且乐于助人。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段These letters were full of love and care for their families.这些信件充满了对家人的爱和关怀，可知侨批里的信件饱含对家人的爱。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据第二段she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978在他去世后，从1960年到1978年，她一直在写信和寄钱来帮助奶奶的家人，可知谢楠枝帮助叶奶奶一家共18年，C选项表述正确。故选C。
阅读理解
① On April 6, 2026, China's research ship returned safely with the famous deep-sea submersibleFendouzhe to Guangzhou. It finished a great task in the Pacific Ocean. The team stayed at sea for 156days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. Scientists from six countries joined the work together.They discovered around 1,300 new kinds of sea animals and 58 kinds of seafloor rocks.
② Fendouzhe has two key strengths. First, its special shell is made of titanium (钛). This strong metal keeps it safe from the huge water pressure. Second, its control system is like driving a car on land. It uses sound to find the way and moves very carefully. A scientist named Wang Peng said this helps Fendouzhe work with land-like precision. That means it can stop, turn, and pick up samples (样本) easily, just as we do on land.
③ This task is a great success for China. It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. The new animals and rocks they found will help people know more about the deep ocean.
④ The deep ocean hides many secrets of the earth. In the future, China will keep exploring the ocean together with other countries, protect the ocean environment and keep our earth healthy.
23．How does the writer introduce the deep-sea task in Paragraph 1
A．By using sayings. B．By listing numbers.
C．By comparing facts. D．By telling stories.
24．What can we learn about Fendouzhe's control system from Paragraph 2
A．It moves quickly and quietly.
B．It looks just like a real car.
C．It protects against water pressure.
D．It finds directions with sound.
25．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The great value of the task.
B．The great strengths of Fendouzhe.
C．The new kinds of sea animals.
D．The future plans of sea research.
26．What is the best title for the text
A．Beautiful Sea Animals in Pacific Ocean
B．How to Protect the World's Ocean
C．Success in China's Deep-sea Task
D．Fendouzhe's Special Strengths
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；地球与宇宙探秘；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章报道了奋斗者号完成太平洋深海探测任务成果、奋斗者号的优势、任务的意义等。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段The team stayed at sea for 156days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. 该队在海上呆了156天，多次下潜6000多米，可知是通过列数字的方式介绍任务。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段It uses sound to find the way它用声音来找路，可知奋斗者号的控制系统使用声呐来确定方向。故选D。
25．段落大意题。根据第三段 It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. 这表明中国可以建造强大的机器来探索海洋的最深处。中国与其他国家合作，分享技术，建立友谊，可知第三段阐述了这次任务的重大意义价值。故选A。
26．标题选择题。通读全文，可知全文围绕奋斗者号完成太平洋深海探测任务展开，介绍了任务成果、奋斗者号的优势、任务的意义，可知最佳标题应为： Success in China's Deep-sea Task 中国深海任务取得成功。故选C。
阅读理解
This spring, a new activity called"Color Walk" has become popular among young people inChina. It is a creative change to ordinary city walking and great fun to take part in.
How does it work First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then,you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower,ablue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends.
Why do young people like it so much Many people think this kind of planned walk helps them forget their worries for a while. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about troubles or other problems. Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk.
Ms Kang used to feel tired because of overtime work. On her first Color Walk, she chose green.She walked for 20 minutes and just looked for green things. After that, she felt less worried and anxious. A college student Lu Xing tried Color Walk to calm herself before final exams. When she felt stressed out by study, she went out to find bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and bright yellow signs. She realized there were so many beautiful views and moments on her way to school every day.
Today, people get too much news every day, so they feel stressed very often. Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time!
27．What is the correct order of the steps of a Color Walk
① Share photos online. ② Walk and look for things in that color.
③ Pick a color. ④ Take photos of colorful things.
A．③→②→④→① B．③→④→②→①
C．④→①→②→③ D．④→①→③→②
28．If a school girl tries Color Walk for a week, what might happen according to the passage
A．She may fail in her exams.
B．She may walk two hours every day.
C．She may feel more stressed.
D．She may find beauty in daily life.
29．Why does the writer mention Ms Kang and Lu Xing in the passage
A．To tell us that only adults can take part in the Color Walk.
B．To compare two different colors people like in the Color Walk.
C．To explain how to take better photos during the Color Walk.
D．To show that Color Walk helps people manage negative emotions.
30．What is the writer's attitude(态度) towards Color Walk
A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Unclear. D．Uninterested.
【答案】27．A
28．D
29．D
30．A
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了名为 "彩色漫步"（Color Walk） 的新活动的步骤，好处并呼吁大家参加"彩色漫步"。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then,you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower,ablue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends.首先，你在出门前选择一种颜色，比如黄色、蓝色或绿色。然后，你穿过街道，寻找那种颜色的东西。你可以拍一朵蓝色的花、一辆蓝色的自行车或一个蓝色的标志。散步后，你可以在网上与朋友分享照片，可知正确的步骤顺序为：选择颜色③→行走并寻找对应颜色的物品②→给物品拍照④→在线分享照片①。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk此外，它让人们在日常生活中发现美。许多人说，他们通过Color Walk在普通街道上找到了新的乐趣，可知Color Walk可以帮助人们发现日常生活中的美。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk此外，它让人们在日常生活中发现美。许多人说，他们通过Color Walk在普通街道上找到了新的乐趣，可知第三段指出Color Walk可以帮助人们暂时忘记烦恼、缓解焦虑；第四段举康女士和陆星的例子，是为了证明Color Walk可以帮助人们处理负面情绪。故选D。
30．观点态度题。根据最后一段Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time!Color Walk不仅仅是一个游戏，而是一种享受生活的新方式。下次，选一种颜色，散散步，享受你周围丰富多彩的世界。你一定会玩得很开心的！可知作者推荐读者参与Color Walk，肯定了它的价值，态度是积极肯定的。故选A。
同学们，在中西文化中，送礼的习俗大不相同。了解这些差异，可以避免尴尬和误会。请将下列建议 (A—E)与具体的做法或例子进行匹配。(其中有一项为多余选项)
A. Refuse a gift before taking it. B. Open the gift later, not now. C. Don't give unlucky things. D. Add a beautiful greeting card. E. Give a gift the receiver likes.
　31． 　
In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That's because the words for these things sound like"death" or"breaking up with someone". They are unlucky.
　32． 　
In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver's hobbies, such as a book,aCD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful.
　33． 　
In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say"No, no, I can't take it." two or three times.The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners.
　34． 　
In Western countries, people often open the gift as soon as they get it. However, in China,opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It's better to wait until the giver leaves.
If you have a foreign friend, what gift will you give him or her Why (不超过 15词)
　35． 　
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．A；34．B；35．I'd like to send a box of chocolate to show my good wishes.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中西方送礼文化差异。
选项意思：A.在接受礼物之前先拒绝。
B. 过后再拆礼物，不要当场拆 。
C.不要送不吉利的东西。
D.加一张漂亮的贺卡。
E.送给接受者喜欢的礼物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先看文章，了解文章的主题和内容，对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据第一段In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That's because the words for these things sound like"death" or"breaking up with someone". 在中国，钟表、雨伞和杯子通常不作为礼物赠送。这是因为这些词听起来像"死亡"或"与某人分手"，可知此处指出不送不吉利的东西：不要送不吉利的东西。故选C。
32．根据第二段In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver's hobbies, such as a book,aCD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful.在西方国家，人们经常送礼物来展示接受者的爱好，比如一本书、一张CD或一件运动T恤。他们认为礼物应该是私人的、有意义的，可知此处指出要送符合收礼人爱好的礼物：送给接受者喜欢的礼物。故选E。
33．根据第三段In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say"No, no, I can't take it." two or three times.The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners.在中国，如果有人送你礼物，你可能会说"不，不，我不能接受。"两三次。送礼者会坚持，然后你会感激地接受。这被视为礼貌，可知此处指出中国人收到礼物会先推辞拒绝：在接受礼物之前先拒绝。故选A。
34．根据第四段However, in China,opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It's better to wait until the giver leaves.然而，在中国，在送礼者面前打开礼物可能看起来很粗鲁。最好等到送礼者离开，可知此处指出中国人不会当场拆礼物：过后再拆礼物，不要当场拆。故选B。
35．本题为开放型主观题，根据文章提示送外国朋友喜欢的礼物，理由言之有理，字数不超15即可。可回答：我想送一盒巧克力来表达我的良好祝愿。故答案为： I'd like to send a box of chocolate to show my good wishes.(答案不唯一)
完形填空
There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room. It's a picture of my parents 36． together in a peach garden. It is special to me because it's the first picture I 37． for them when I was four years old.
It was a holiday weekend. My parents took me to visit a peach garden 38． . Some villagers are farming in the fields. The peach trees were just beginning to bloom (开花). It was a sea of peach flowers. So beautiful! There was a wonderful sweet 39． in the air too. My parents 40． taking pictures. They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother.
Then Mom asked,"Do you want to take a picture of us too "
"Yes, yes!" I said 41． . But Dad was worried. He said I was too 42． and I might drop the camera(相机). He did not want me to 43． it.
Mom said,"Let him try. He will be 44． . He will not drop the camera." Dad was not sure, 45． he agreed.
They smiled at the camera. Mom told me to look through the little hole (洞) where I could 46． her and Dad in the middle."Then hold your breath and click," she said. I 47． Mom' s instructions. Holding the camera 48． , I looked through the hole. Yes,I saw 49． in the middle of the window. I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken!
We got the picture back a few days later. It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. That picture is my favourite. It reminds me of my 50． childhood and my first adventure with a camera. That's why I have it sitting in a special place on my desk.
36．A． smiling B． crying C． cooking D． singing
37．A． drew B． made C． took D． bought
38．A． in the street B． in the countryside
C． on the mountain D． in the forest
39．A． smell B． taste C． sound D． look
40．A． stopped B． started C． allowed D． hated
41．A． quietly B． angrily C． sadly D． excitedly
42．A． old B． young C． heavy D． lazy
43．A． find B． buy C． open D． break
44．A． hopeful B． afraid C． careful D． careless
45．A． so B． and C． but D． because
46．A． see B． hear C． feel D． touch
47．A． heard of B． looked at
C． listened to D． played with
48．A． tightly B． loudly C． terribly D． secretly
49．A． her B． him C． it D． them
50．A． sad B． boring C． calm D． happy
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．D；42．B；43．D；44．C；45．C；46．A；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了作者桌上放着一张特别的照片——那是作者四岁时在乡下桃园第一次用相机为父母拍的照片。当时父母带作者去桃园游玩，妈妈鼓励作者尝试给他们拍照，虽然爸爸担心孩子太小会弄坏相机，但最终同意了。作者按照妈妈的指示成功拍下了这张照片，这成了作者最珍贵的回忆，提醒着他快乐的童年和第一次用相机的冒险经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意上下文联系 ：很多答案需要结合前后文推断，如第1空后文有"smiling"呼应，第15空需结合全文情感基调。固定搭配 ：如take pictures（拍照）、listen to instructions（听从指示）、hold tightly（紧紧握住）。 逻辑推理 ：如第7空根据年龄推断"too young"，第8空根据"drop"推断是怕"break"。情感线索 ：全文基调是温馨快乐的，选项中偏负面的词（crying, sadly, break等）多为干扰项，要注意区分。 代词指代 ：如第14空要注意是指代父母两个人，用them而非her/him。
36．句意：它是一张我父母一起在桃花园里微笑的照片。选项意思：A：微笑；B：哭泣；C：做饭；D：唱歌。根据最后一段 Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. 爸爸妈妈都在照片里，面带微笑，可知父母在照片里是微笑的。故选A。
37．句意：它对我来说很特别，因为这是我四岁时为他们拍的第一张照片。选项意思：A：画；B：制作；C：拍（照片）；D：买。根据倒数第二段 I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken! 我按下了按钮。点击！照片拍下来了，可知这里指"拍照"，用固定搭配take pictures。故选C。
38．句意：我父母带我去参观了乡下的一个桃园。选项意思：A：在街上；B：在乡下；C：在山上；D：在森林里。根据后文Some villagers are farming in the fields一些村民在田里干活，可知是在乡下。故选B。
39．句意：空气中也有一种美妙的甜味。选项意思：A：气味；B：味道；C：声音；D：外观。根据in the air在空气中，可知能闻到的是空气中的气味（smell）。故选A。
40．句意：我父母开始拍照。选项意思：A：停止；B：开始；C：允许；D：讨厌。根据后文They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother.他们给我拍了一张照片，我和我父亲的照片，还有我和我母亲的照片，可知他们开始拍照了。故选B。
41．句意："是的，是的！"我兴奋地说。选项意思：A：安静地；B：生气地；C：悲伤地；D：兴奋地。
根据前文Then Mom asked,"Do you want to take a picture of us too "然后妈妈问："你也想给我们拍张照片吗？"；以及答语"Yes, yes!""是的，是的！"，可知作者应该是兴奋的。故选D。
42．句意：他说我太小了，我可能会把相机掉地上。选项意思：A：老的；B：年轻的；C：重的；D：懒的。根据前文when I was four years old当我四岁的时候，可知年龄太小（young）了。故选B。
43．句意：他不想让我把它弄坏。选项意思：A：找到；B：买；C：打开；D：弄坏/打破。根据 I might drop the camera(相机) 我可能会把相机掉地上，可知爸爸担心的是弄坏相机。故选D。
44．句意：他会小心的。他不会把相机掉地上。选项意思：A：有希望的；B：害怕的；C：小心的；D：粗心的。根据后文 He will not drop the camera. 他不会把相机掉地上，可知妈妈认为孩子会小心（careful）的。故选C。
45．句意：爸爸不确定，但他同意了。选项意思：A：所以；B：和；C：但是；D：因为。根据 Dad was not sure 爸爸不确定，可知和"同意"之间形成了转折关系，用转折连词but。故选C。
46．句意：妈妈让我透过小孔看，在那里我可以看到她和爸爸在中间。选项意思：A：看见；B：听见；C：感觉；D：触摸。根据look through the little hole透过小孔看，可知是用眼睛看。故选A。
47．句意：我听从了妈妈的指示。选项意思：A：听说；B：看；C：听/听从；D：和……玩。根据后文 I looked through the hole.我透过小孔看，可知作者听从了妈妈的指示。故选C。
48．句意：紧紧地握着相机，我透过小孔看。选项意思：A：紧紧地；B：大声地；C：糟糕地；D：秘密地。根据前文爸爸担心作者可能会摔坏相机，可知作者应是紧紧地（tightly）握住相机以防掉落。故选A。
49．句意：是的，我在窗口中间看到了他们。选项意思：A：她；B：他；C：它；D：他们。根据前文提到此处是给爸爸妈妈拍照，可知是是两个人，用大慈宾格them（他们）。故选D。
50．句意：它让我想起了我快乐的童年和我第一次用相机的冒险。选项意思：A：悲伤的；B：无聊的；C：平静的；D：快乐的。根据前文It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. That picture is my favourite.它看起来很棒！爸爸妈妈都在照片里，面带微笑。那张照片是我最喜欢的，可知使作者想起了快乐的童年。故选D。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
nearly since character be proud of form
Do you know the four most famous books in China 　51． 　 the Ming and Qing dynasties,the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. They have influenced Chinese culture for 　52． 　 400 years. The four books are:
· The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
· Outlaws of the Marsh
· Journey to the West
·A Dream of the Red Mansions
They are very important to Chinese culture and have been turned into many art 　53． 　 like movies, TV shows, and operas. The stories, scenes and 　54． 　 have influenced the Chinese people a lot about ideas and values. We 　55． 　 these four books. They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture.
【答案】51．Since；52．nearly；53．forms；54．characters；55．are proud of
【知识点】说明文；文学著作；character；form；nearly；since
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了中国四大名著（《三国演义》《水浒传》《西游记》《红楼梦》），它们自明清以来已被广泛阅读，影响中国文化近400年，被改编成多种艺术形式，我们为之感到骄傲。
选项意思： nearly将近， since自从， character角色/人物， be proud of为……感到骄傲， form形式。
【点评】考查选词填空。第1空注意 since+过去时间点 与 现在完成时 的搭配。第3空和第4空注意 可数名词单数变复数 ，一般情况下加-s。第5空注意 be proud of 要根据主语we变为 are proud of 。
51．句意：自明清以来，四大中国文学经典已被广泛阅读。根据 the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. 四大中国文学经典已被广泛阅读，可知the Ming and Qing dynasties是时间起点，应填连词since"自从"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Since。
52．句意：它们影响中国文化已经近400年了。根据 for 2 400 years，可知此处表示大概的时间，应填副词nearly"接近、大约"，作状语。故答案为： nearly。
53．句意：它们被改编成了许多艺术形式，如电影、电视剧和戏曲。根据movies, TV shows, and operas电影、电视剧和戏曲，可知是艺术形式的举例，应用可数名词form"形式"，形容词many后接复数名词forms。故答案为： forms
54．句意：故事、场景和人物在思想和价值观方面对中国人影响很大。根据上文提到四大名著被改编成了许多艺术形式，如电影、电视剧和戏曲；以及stories, scenes故事、场景，可知并列的指这些艺术形式里的人物，应用可数名词character，此处指多个角色，应用复数characters 。故答案为： characters 。
55．句意：我们为这四本书感到骄傲。根据下文They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture.它们确实是中国文化的一大瑰宝，可知此处表达的是自豪之情，应用固定搭配 be proud of "为……感到骄傲"；句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，be动词应用are。故答案为： are proud of 。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Have you heard of Mo's Chicken Pot
It is a small restaurant in a village in Guangdong. The owner, Uncle Mo, has run it for six years.　56． 　(尽管) only about 10 tables of customers came every day, life was joyful and peaceful for him.
But everything changed after a 　57． 　(访客) posted a video. In the video, Uncle Mo looked worried and said,"Don't make it too popular. I can't 　58． 　(对付) with it!"
His words make people more 　59． 　(好奇). Soon, the daily number of customers jumps from 10 tables to over 200 tables. Sometimes, the restaurant receives more than 8,000 customers.Some of them even come from thousands of 　60． 　(英里) away just to try this dish. However, the 　61． 　(突然) popularity brings both joy and trouble. Uncle Mo, who is 60 years old, becomes very tired. Surprisingly, the more he tries to refuse customers, the more people come.　62． 　(每人)wants to see if the chicken pot is really that good.
　63． 　(温暖), the local government has stepped in to help. It 　64． 　(提供) parking lots,extra tables, and volunteer cooks to 　65． 　(减少) the pressure. Uncle Mo' s story reminds us that in an age of Internet fame, staying true to oneself may be the most valuable quality of all.
【答案】56．Though/ Although；57．visitor；58．deal；59．curious；60．miles；61．sudden；62．Everybody/ Everyone；63．Warmly；64．provides/ offers；65．reduce
【知识点】新闻报道类；社会热点；although；curious；deal；everybody；everyone；offer；reduce；sudden；though；visitor；warmly
【解析】【分析】大意： 广东一个小村庄里，莫叔叔经营着一家小餐馆"莫的鸡煲"，六年来每天只有约10桌客人，生活平静快乐。但一位访客发布视频后，莫叔叔说"别让它太火，我应付不了！"这反而激起了人们的好奇心，客人暴增至每天200多桌甚至8000多人。60岁的莫叔叔不堪重负，越拒绝客人越多。幸运的是，当地政府提供了停车场、额外桌椅和志愿厨师来减轻压力。这个故事提醒我们：在网络成名的时代，保持真实可能是最珍贵的品质。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词性转换要准确 ：如第6空"突然"修饰名词需用形容词sudden，第8空修饰整句需用副词Warmly。 固定搭配要牢记 ：如第3空deal with（对付）、第9空provide/offer sth（提供某物）。 主谓一致要注意 ：如第7空everybody作主语谓语用单数wants；第9空it作主语谓语用三单provides。 非谓语动词形式 ：如第10空to后接动词原形reduce（不定式表目的）。 连词引导从句 ：如第1空Though/Although引导让步状语从句，注意句首首字母大写。
56．句意：尽管每天只有大约10桌客人来，但对他来说生活是快乐而平静的。"尽管"，连词though/although，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Though/Although。
57．句意：但在一位访客发布了一段视频后，一切都变了。"访客"，可数名词visitor。根据不定冠词a ，可知后接单数名词。故答案为：visitor。
58．句意：我对付不了！"对付"，动词deal。根据情态动词can't，可知后接动词原形。故答案为：deal。
59．句意：他的话让人们更加好奇。"好奇"，形容词curious。根据副词more"更"，可知后接形容词原级构成比较级，more curious"更加好奇"。故答案为：curious。
60．句意：他们中的一些人甚至从数千英里外赶来。"英里"，可数名词mile。根据thousands of "数千"，可知后接可数名词复数miles。故答案为：miles。
61．句意：然而，突然的名气带来了欢乐也带来了麻烦。"突然"，形容词sudden，作定语修饰名词popularity。故答案为：sudden。
62．句意：每个人都想看看这鸡煲是否真的那么好。"每人"不定代词everybody/everyone，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Everybody/Everyone。
63．句意：温暖的是，当地政府已经介入帮助。"温暖"，名词warmth。根据 the local government has stepped in to help当地政府已经介入帮助，可知此处需要副词形式warmly"温暖的是"，修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Warmly。
64．句意：它提供了停车场、额外的桌子和志愿厨师。"提供"，动词provide/offer。根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式provides/offers。故答案为：provides/offers。
65．句意：志愿者做饭以减轻压力。"减少"，动词reduce。根据 volunteer cooks 志愿者做饭，可知是为了减轻压力，to后接动词原形构成不定式to reduce，作目的状语。故答案为：reduce。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever heard a bird singing or a cat meowing and wondered what they were trying to say Or even better: what if you could talk back
Scientists have made progress in learning about animal 　66． 　(communicate), and it's really exciting! Many pet owners now teach their dogs or cats 　67． 　(use) button(按钮) boards.Each button has 　68． 　 word like"treat" or"outside" on it. Some people share videos onRedNote or YouTube. These videos are about how pets press these buttons by 　69． 　(they). At first, many people 　70． 　(think) the animals were just copying their owners.　71． 　 a study from UC San Diego in December 2024 showed that dogs press the buttons 　72． 　 purpose. And sometimes they can even make short 　73． 　(sentence) to share their needs with their owners.Scientists believe this can help pets and their owners communicate and understand each other 　74． 　 (successful).
It shows that animals might be 　75． 　(clever) than we knew. They' re not just making noise —— they may be trying to connect with us or each other in meaningful ways.
【答案】66．communication；67．to use；68．a；69．themselves；70．thought；71．But；72．on；73．sentences；74．successfully；75．cleverer/ more clever
【知识点】科普类；说明文；but；clever；communication；on；successfully；themselves；thought
【解析】【分析】大意： 科学家在研究动物交流方面取得了进展。许多宠物主人教猫狗使用按钮板来表达需求，起初人们以为动物只是在模仿，但2024年加州大学圣地亚哥分校的研究表明，狗是有目的地按按钮，甚至能造短句来沟通。这说明动物比我们想象的更聪明，它们不只是发出声音，而是在尝试与我们进行有意义的交流。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意掌握一般词性转换规则：动词→名词（communication）、动词→不定式（to use）、形容词→副词（successfully）、代词→反身代词（themselves）。注意 固定搭配 ：teach...to do sth、by oneself、on purpose。注意 时态一致 ：全文叙述过去的研究和发现，动词多用过去式（thought, showed）。第10空比较级有 两种正确形式 ，clever的比较级可以是cleverer（单音节词加-er）或more clever（多音节化），都算对。冠词填空注意 音素判断 ：word以辅音音素/w/开头，用a而非an。
66．句意：科学家们在了解动物的交流方面已经取得了进展。communicate"交流"，动词。根据空格前介词about"关于"，可知后需要接名词communication作介词about的宾语，animal communication"动物的交流"。故答案为：communication。
67．句意：许多宠物主人现在教他们的狗或猫使用按钮板。use"使用"，动词。根据固定搭配teach sb./sth. to do sth.（教某人/某物做某事），可知此处需要不定式to use。故答案为：to use。
68．句意：每个按钮上有一个像"treat"或"outside"这样的词。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数word"单词"，可知需要不定冠词a，泛指"一个"，。故答案为：a。
69．句意：这些视频是关于宠物们自己按这些按钮的。they"他们/它们"，人称代词主格。根据介词短语by oneself（独自/自己），可知此处需要反身代词themselves"它们自己"。故答案为：themselves。
70．句意：起初，许多人认为这些动物只是在模仿它们的主人。think"认为"，动词。根据At first（起初）和后文showed，可知全文讲述过去的事，时态应用一般过去时，谓语应用单词过去式thought。故答案为：thought。
71． 句意：但是2024年12月来自加州大学圣地亚哥分校的一项研究表明，狗是有目的地按按钮的。根据前文说人们"认为是模仿"，后文说"研究表明是有目的的"，可知前后构成转折关系，可知需要转折连词but"但是"，且位于句首首字母大写。故答案为：But。
72．句意：狗是有目的地按按钮的。根据固定搭配on purpose（有目的地，故意地），可知此处需要介词on。故答案为：on。
73．句意：有时它们甚至能造出短句来和主人分享它们的需求。sentence"句子"，可数名词。根据前面无冠词限定且表示泛指，可知需要用复数形式sentences。故答案为：sentences。
74．句意：科学家们认为这能帮助宠物和它们的主人成功地交流和理解彼此。successful"成功的"，形容词。根据此处修饰动词communicate和understand，可知需要用副词形式successfully"成功地"。故答案为：successfully。
75．句意：这表明动物可能比我们知道的更聪明。clever"聪明的"，形容词。根据比较介词than（比），可知此处需要用比较级cleverer或more clever。故答案为：cleverer/more clever。
76．假如你是李华，你对英语周刊发布的暑期志愿者招募公告很感兴趣，请你根据公告内容，选择一种志愿者活动，用英语写一封电子邮件申请参加。
Student Volunteers Wanted
Do you want to make a difference to your community
Join us to be a volunteer to make it better!
◆Where would you like to go
◆What would you like to do
◆Why do you want to be a volunteer there
◆What skills or talents do you have
注意：(1)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；(2)词数：80-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I saw your advertisement, and I'm glad to be a volunteer in
……
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I saw your advertisement, and I'm glad to be a volunteer in the Green Park.
As more people come to enjoy the park in summer, the environment can get messy, so I really want to do my part to protect it and make our community a greener, nicer place. I'm hard-working and energetic,and I don't mind doing different kinds of work, like picking up rubbish, watering plants or cleaning benches. I'm also good at teamwork, so I can work well with other volunteers and follow the rules of the activity.
I hope that through our hard work, the park will stay clean and comfortable, and more people will feel happy to spend time there.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；志愿服务与公共服务；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求选择一种志愿者活动，写一封电子邮件申请参加活动。写作内容包括志愿活动选择，工作内容，申请的原因和具备的技能等。 根据内容要求，可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对选择绿色公园的原因，活动，和技能等进行了详细说明。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的so引导的原因状语从句As more people come to enjoy the park in summer, the environment can get messy, so I really want to do my part to protect it and make our community a greener, nicer place."随着越来越多的人在夏天来公园游玩，环境可能会变得一团糟，所以我真的想尽我所能保护它，让我们的社区成为一个更环保、更美好的地方。"；宾语从句I hope that through our hard work, the park will stay clean and comfortable, and more people will feel happy to spend time there."我希望通过我们的努力，公园会保持干净舒适，更多的人会很乐意在那里度过时光。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的want to do sth."想要做某事"，mind doing sth."介意做某事"，spend time"度过"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省宁波市南三县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．Who gave Adam the toy gun
A．Adam's brother. B．Adam's father. C．Adam's uncle.
2．Why does David look so weak
A．Because he stayed up late.
B．Because he had a stomachache.
C．Because he played games too much.
3．What was Peter doing when the accident happened
A．Driving his car. B．Climbing the tree. C．Seeing a doctor.
4．When should the volunteers get to the hall
A．Before 8:00. B．Before 9:00. C．Before 20:00.
5．Where are the two speakers now
A．In a shop. B．In a museum. C．In a restaurant.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。
6．What is Jim doing now
A．Doing homework. B．Watching TV. C．Playing volleyball.
7．How often does Jim play volleyball
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。
8．How long has Jenny been in hospital
A．For two days. B．For seven days. C．For fourteen days.
9．What's wrong with Jenny
A．She hurt her arm.
B．She hurt her leg.
C．She hurt her back.
10．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Strangers.
听短文，回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．Why did Lucy go to Africa three years ago
A．To go travelling.
B．To work as a doctor.
C．To see her father.
12．What did Lucy give the children
A．Textbooks. B．Notebooks. C．Dictionaries.
13．Where does Mr Zhang work
A．In a shop.
B．In a school.
C．In a volunteer group.
14．How many books have been sent to the children
A．More than 1,500.
B．More than 5,000.
C．More than 15,000.
15．What does Lucy think of the books for the children
A．They are the children's favourite.
B．They may help the children win prizes.
C．They may bring hope to the children.
阅读理解
16．What is the type of this text
A．A letter. B．An advertisement.
C．An email. D．A book report.
17．Who of the following is most likely to join this club
A．Tom, a boy who loves playing basketball outdoors.
B．Jack, a boy who only likes staying at home alone.
C．Lily, a girl who likes making handcrafts very much.
D．Emma, a girl who is busy from Monday to Friday.
18．If you have some questions, how can you contact them
A．Make a call. B．Send an email.
C．Send a message. D．Write a letter.
阅读理解
Dear You(A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises.
The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owed (欠) money to others.He ran away to Thailand. While there, he also wanted to learn about his grandfather. But he found out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma' s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978. 4.30.
In the past, many Chaoshan people went to Nanyang to make a living. The letters and money they sent home are called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register(世界记忆名录) because it showed the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland.
The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit ofChaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country.
19．Why did Grandma Ye Shurou's husband go to Nanyang
A．To visit his friends. B．To do a research.
C．To go travelling. D．To find a job.
20．What kind of person is Xie Nanzhi in the movie
A．Quiet but lazy. B．Kind and helpful.
C．Rich but selfish. D．Shy and happy.
21．What can we know about the letters in Qiaopi
A．They were full of love for families.
B．They were all written by husbands.
C．They never mentioned money.
D．They were sent only to rich people.
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．Grandma's husband went back home at last.
B．Qiaopi didn't enter the UNESCO list in 2013.
C．Xie Nanzhi helped Grandma' s family for 18 years.
D．Xiaowei went to Thailand just to visit his grandpa.
阅读理解
① On April 6, 2026, China's research ship returned safely with the famous deep-sea submersibleFendouzhe to Guangzhou. It finished a great task in the Pacific Ocean. The team stayed at sea for 156days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. Scientists from six countries joined the work together.They discovered around 1,300 new kinds of sea animals and 58 kinds of seafloor rocks.
② Fendouzhe has two key strengths. First, its special shell is made of titanium (钛). This strong metal keeps it safe from the huge water pressure. Second, its control system is like driving a car on land. It uses sound to find the way and moves very carefully. A scientist named Wang Peng said this helps Fendouzhe work with land-like precision. That means it can stop, turn, and pick up samples (样本) easily, just as we do on land.
③ This task is a great success for China. It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. The new animals and rocks they found will help people know more about the deep ocean.
④ The deep ocean hides many secrets of the earth. In the future, China will keep exploring the ocean together with other countries, protect the ocean environment and keep our earth healthy.
23．How does the writer introduce the deep-sea task in Paragraph 1
A．By using sayings. B．By listing numbers.
C．By comparing facts. D．By telling stories.
24．What can we learn about Fendouzhe's control system from Paragraph 2
A．It moves quickly and quietly.
B．It looks just like a real car.
C．It protects against water pressure.
D．It finds directions with sound.
25．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The great value of the task.
B．The great strengths of Fendouzhe.
C．The new kinds of sea animals.
D．The future plans of sea research.
26．What is the best title for the text
A．Beautiful Sea Animals in Pacific Ocean
B．How to Protect the World's Ocean
C．Success in China's Deep-sea Task
D．Fendouzhe's Special Strengths
阅读理解
This spring, a new activity called"Color Walk" has become popular among young people inChina. It is a creative change to ordinary city walking and great fun to take part in.
How does it work First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then,you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower,ablue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends.
Why do young people like it so much Many people think this kind of planned walk helps them forget their worries for a while. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about troubles or other problems. Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk.
Ms Kang used to feel tired because of overtime work. On her first Color Walk, she chose green.She walked for 20 minutes and just looked for green things. After that, she felt less worried and anxious. A college student Lu Xing tried Color Walk to calm herself before final exams. When she felt stressed out by study, she went out to find bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and bright yellow signs. She realized there were so many beautiful views and moments on her way to school every day.
Today, people get too much news every day, so they feel stressed very often. Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time!
27．What is the correct order of the steps of a Color Walk
① Share photos online. ② Walk and look for things in that color.
③ Pick a color. ④ Take photos of colorful things.
A．③→②→④→① B．③→④→②→①
C．④→①→②→③ D．④→①→③→②
28．If a school girl tries Color Walk for a week, what might happen according to the passage
A．She may fail in her exams.
B．She may walk two hours every day.
C．She may feel more stressed.
D．She may find beauty in daily life.
29．Why does the writer mention Ms Kang and Lu Xing in the passage
A．To tell us that only adults can take part in the Color Walk.
B．To compare two different colors people like in the Color Walk.
C．To explain how to take better photos during the Color Walk.
D．To show that Color Walk helps people manage negative emotions.
30．What is the writer's attitude(态度) towards Color Walk
A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Unclear. D．Uninterested.
同学们，在中西文化中，送礼的习俗大不相同。了解这些差异，可以避免尴尬和误会。请将下列建议 (A—E)与具体的做法或例子进行匹配。(其中有一项为多余选项)
A. Refuse a gift before taking it. B. Open the gift later, not now. C. Don't give unlucky things. D. Add a beautiful greeting card. E. Give a gift the receiver likes.
　31． 　
In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That's because the words for these things sound like"death" or"breaking up with someone". They are unlucky.
　32． 　
In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver's hobbies, such as a book,aCD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful.
　33． 　
In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say"No, no, I can't take it." two or three times.The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners.
　34． 　
In Western countries, people often open the gift as soon as they get it. However, in China,opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It's better to wait until the giver leaves.
If you have a foreign friend, what gift will you give him or her Why (不超过 15词)
　35． 　
完形填空
There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room. It's a picture of my parents 36． together in a peach garden. It is special to me because it's the first picture I 37． for them when I was four years old.
It was a holiday weekend. My parents took me to visit a peach garden 38． . Some villagers are farming in the fields. The peach trees were just beginning to bloom (开花). It was a sea of peach flowers. So beautiful! There was a wonderful sweet 39． in the air too. My parents 40． taking pictures. They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother.
Then Mom asked,"Do you want to take a picture of us too "
"Yes, yes!" I said 41． . But Dad was worried. He said I was too 42． and I might drop the camera(相机). He did not want me to 43． it.
Mom said,"Let him try. He will be 44． . He will not drop the camera." Dad was not sure, 45． he agreed.
They smiled at the camera. Mom told me to look through the little hole (洞) where I could 46． her and Dad in the middle."Then hold your breath and click," she said. I 47． Mom' s instructions. Holding the camera 48． , I looked through the hole. Yes,I saw 49． in the middle of the window. I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken!
We got the picture back a few days later. It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. That picture is my favourite. It reminds me of my 50． childhood and my first adventure with a camera. That's why I have it sitting in a special place on my desk.
36．A． smiling B． crying C． cooking D． singing
37．A． drew B． made C． took D． bought
38．A． in the street B． in the countryside
C． on the mountain D． in the forest
39．A． smell B． taste C． sound D． look
40．A． stopped B． started C． allowed D． hated
41．A． quietly B． angrily C． sadly D． excitedly
42．A． old B． young C． heavy D． lazy
43．A． find B． buy C． open D． break
44．A． hopeful B． afraid C． careful D． careless
45．A． so B． and C． but D． because
46．A． see B． hear C． feel D． touch
47．A． heard of B． looked at
C． listened to D． played with
48．A． tightly B． loudly C． terribly D． secretly
49．A． her B． him C． it D． them
50．A． sad B． boring C． calm D． happy
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
nearly since character be proud of form
Do you know the four most famous books in China 　51． 　 the Ming and Qing dynasties,the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. They have influenced Chinese culture for 　52． 　 400 years. The four books are:
· The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
· Outlaws of the Marsh
· Journey to the West
·A Dream of the Red Mansions
They are very important to Chinese culture and have been turned into many art 　53． 　 like movies, TV shows, and operas. The stories, scenes and 　54． 　 have influenced the Chinese people a lot about ideas and values. We 　55． 　 these four books. They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Have you heard of Mo's Chicken Pot
It is a small restaurant in a village in Guangdong. The owner, Uncle Mo, has run it for six years.　56． 　(尽管) only about 10 tables of customers came every day, life was joyful and peaceful for him.
But everything changed after a 　57． 　(访客) posted a video. In the video, Uncle Mo looked worried and said,"Don't make it too popular. I can't 　58． 　(对付) with it!"
His words make people more 　59． 　(好奇). Soon, the daily number of customers jumps from 10 tables to over 200 tables. Sometimes, the restaurant receives more than 8,000 customers.Some of them even come from thousands of 　60． 　(英里) away just to try this dish. However, the 　61． 　(突然) popularity brings both joy and trouble. Uncle Mo, who is 60 years old, becomes very tired. Surprisingly, the more he tries to refuse customers, the more people come.　62． 　(每人)wants to see if the chicken pot is really that good.
　63． 　(温暖), the local government has stepped in to help. It 　64． 　(提供) parking lots,extra tables, and volunteer cooks to 　65． 　(减少) the pressure. Uncle Mo' s story reminds us that in an age of Internet fame, staying true to oneself may be the most valuable quality of all.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever heard a bird singing or a cat meowing and wondered what they were trying to say Or even better: what if you could talk back
Scientists have made progress in learning about animal 　66． 　(communicate), and it's really exciting! Many pet owners now teach their dogs or cats 　67． 　(use) button(按钮) boards.Each button has 　68． 　 word like"treat" or"outside" on it. Some people share videos onRedNote or YouTube. These videos are about how pets press these buttons by 　69． 　(they). At first, many people 　70． 　(think) the animals were just copying their owners.　71． 　 a study from UC San Diego in December 2024 showed that dogs press the buttons 　72． 　 purpose. And sometimes they can even make short 　73． 　(sentence) to share their needs with their owners.Scientists believe this can help pets and their owners communicate and understand each other 　74． 　 (successful).
It shows that animals might be 　75． 　(clever) than we knew. They' re not just making noise —— they may be trying to connect with us or each other in meaningful ways.
76．假如你是李华，你对英语周刊发布的暑期志愿者招募公告很感兴趣，请你根据公告内容，选择一种志愿者活动，用英语写一封电子邮件申请参加。
Student Volunteers Wanted
Do you want to make a difference to your community
Join us to be a volunteer to make it better!
◆Where would you like to go
◆What would you like to do
◆Why do you want to be a volunteer there
◆What skills or talents do you have
注意：(1)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；(2)词数：80-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I saw your advertisement, and I'm glad to be a volunteer in
……
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；就餐情景；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Adam, this toy gun is so cool. Where did you buy it
M: Oh,I didn't buy it. It's from my uncle.
2. W: You look so weak, David. Anything wrong with you
M: Nothing. I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report.
3. W: Hi, Peter. I heard about the car accident yesterday. Are you OK
M: Not really, my car hit the tree and I hurt my leg.
4. W: We need some volunteers for the art festival this Friday morning.
M: I'd like to help. When should I be there
W: Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o' clock.
5. W: Could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork It's my first time to eat here.
M: Sure. Just hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。
1．句意：谁给了亚当玩具枪？根据Oh,I didn't buy it. It's from my uncle.哦，我没有买。这是我叔叔给的，可知是亚当的叔叔。故选C。
2．句意：为什么大卫看起来如此虚弱？根据 I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report.我昨晚熬夜完成了我的科学报告，可知是因为他熬夜了。故选A。
3．句意：事故发生时，彼得在做什么？根据Not really, my car hit the tree and I hurt my leg.不太好，我的车撞到树上了，我的腿受伤了，可知他当时正在开车。故选A。
4．句意：志愿者什么时候到大厅？根据Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o' clock.志愿者必须在八点前到达大厅，可知是在八点前。故选A。
5．句意：两位发言者现在在哪里？根据 Could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork It's my first time to eat here.你能告诉我如何使用刀叉吗？这是我第一次来这里吃饭，可推知是在餐厅。故选C。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问频率；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jim. What are you doing now
M: Oh, I'm doing my homework. What's up, Lily
W: I feel like doing some sports. Any ideas
M: How about playing volleyball after I finish my homework
W: Sounds great. I know you' re really good at volleyball. Do you play it every day
M: Not that often, just once a week.
W: I see. How about asking Kate to join us
M: Good idea! I' ll call her right now and see if she' s free.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了写完作业后打排球的安排。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．句意：吉姆现在在做什么？根据M: Oh, I'm doing my homework. 男： 哦，我在做作业，可知吉姆在做作业。故选A。
7．句意：吉姆多久打一次排球？根据M: Not that often, just once a week.男： 不是很经常，一周一次，可知是一周一次。故选B。
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；生命安全
【解析】【听力原文】W: John, I haven't seen Jenny yet. What happened to her
M: Oh, she has been in hospital for a week. She fell off a bike.
W: That's terrible. We all miss her in our class.
M: She hurt her left leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed for another week.
W: Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school.
M: Okay, let's tell her our funny stories these days.
W: And maybe we can bring her some fruit
M: That would be nice. What about bananas She likes bananas.
W: Great. She will be happy to see us.
M: Alright, let's meet at the school gate at 4:30.
W: Okay, see you then.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了珍妮受伤住院的事，并约定去看望的时间等。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
8．句意：珍妮住院多久了？根据Oh, she has been in hospital for a week. 哦，她已经住院一周了，可知是一周。故选B。
9．句意：珍妮怎么了？根据She hurt her left leg.可知，她伤了左腿。故选B。
10．句意：两位说话者之间的关系是什么？根据M: Alright, let's meet at the school gate at 4:30.男： 好吧，我们四点半在学校门口见面，可推知两者是同学关系。故选A。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；志愿服务与公共服务；演讲稿
【解析】【听力原文】Good afternoon. I'm Lucy, and I'm truly honored to receive this prize.
Three years ago, I visited my father in an African country. He was a doctor in the local hospital. Ifound many of the children there couldn't even afford books. This really broke my heart. So when I returned home, I decided to do something about it.
I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. To be honest, getting thousands of notebooks wasn't easy at first. But luckily, my head teacher—— Mr Zhang heard about what I was trying to do, he jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me.
Thanks to their help, together we' ve now sent over 15 thousand new notebooks to Africa. To me, a simple notebook isn't just book. It's a fresh start, a little hope, and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future. Thank you again for this prize. It means a lot to me.
【分析】大意： Lucy 获颁一个奖项，她在感言中讲述了自己的经历：三年前她去非洲探望当医生的父亲时，发现当地许多孩子连书都买不起，深受触动。回家后她开始收集笔记本寄往非洲，起初并不容易，但在班主任张老师和全班同学的帮助下，他们已累计寄出超过15000本新笔记本。Lucy 认为一本小小的笔记本不仅是书，更是这些孩子的希望和通向更美好未来的机会。最后她再次感谢这个奖项对她的意义。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
11．句意：露西三年前为什么去非洲？根据Three years ago, I visited my father in an African country.三年前，我在一个非洲国家看望了我的父亲，可知是去看望父亲。故选C。
12．句意：露西给了孩子们什么？根据I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. 我开始收集新的笔记本寄给他们，可知事笔记本。故选B。
13．句意：张先生在哪里工作？根据But luckily, my head teacher—— Mr Zhang heard about what I was trying to do, he jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me.但幸运的是，我的班主任——张先生听说了我想做的事情，他立刻跳了进来，号召我所有的同学帮助我，可知张先生在学校工作。故选B。
14．句意：已经给孩子们寄了多少本书？根据Thanks to their help, together we' ve now sent over 15 thousand new notebooks to Africa. 多亏了他们的帮助，我们现在一起向非洲发送了1.5万多本新笔记本，可知已经超过1.5万本新笔记本。故选C。
15．句意：露西觉得孩子们的书怎么样？根据It's a fresh start, a little hope, and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future.这是一个新的开始，一点希望，甚至可能是这些孩子书写通往更光明未来的机会，可知她觉得书可能给孩子们带去希望。故选C。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：图片是珠子俱乐部的广告，介绍了该俱乐部的活动，时间和联系方式。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．推理判断题。根据Join Our Bead Club&Let Creativity Shine!加入我们的珠子俱乐部，让创意闪耀！以及下文介绍俱乐部的活动和时间等信息，可知文章是一则广告。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据Improve you handcraft skills提高你的手工技能，可推知选项C：莉莉，一个非常喜欢做手工艺品的女孩，最可能参加该俱乐部。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据Contact:beadclub@联系：beadclub@，可知可以发邮件联系。故选B。
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．A
22．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了电影《给阿嫲的情书》。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work.丈夫去南洋找工作后，她等了他50年，可知叶奶奶的丈夫去南洋是为了找工作。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据第二段Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma' s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978.谢南枝很感激奶奶的丈夫。在他去世后，从1960年到1978年，她一直在写信和寄钱来帮助奶奶的家人，可知她善良且乐于助人。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段These letters were full of love and care for their families.这些信件充满了对家人的爱和关怀，可知侨批里的信件饱含对家人的爱。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据第二段she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma's family from 1960 to 1978在他去世后，从1960年到1978年，她一直在写信和寄钱来帮助奶奶的家人，可知谢楠枝帮助叶奶奶一家共18年，C选项表述正确。故选C。
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；地球与宇宙探秘；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章报道了奋斗者号完成太平洋深海探测任务成果、奋斗者号的优势、任务的意义等。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段The team stayed at sea for 156days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. 该队在海上呆了156天，多次下潜6000多米，可知是通过列数字的方式介绍任务。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段It uses sound to find the way它用声音来找路，可知奋斗者号的控制系统使用声呐来确定方向。故选D。
25．段落大意题。根据第三段 It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. 这表明中国可以建造强大的机器来探索海洋的最深处。中国与其他国家合作，分享技术，建立友谊，可知第三段阐述了这次任务的重大意义价值。故选A。
26．标题选择题。通读全文，可知全文围绕奋斗者号完成太平洋深海探测任务展开，介绍了任务成果、奋斗者号的优势、任务的意义，可知最佳标题应为： Success in China's Deep-sea Task 中国深海任务取得成功。故选C。
【答案】27．A
28．D
29．D
30．A
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了名为 "彩色漫步"（Color Walk） 的新活动的步骤，好处并呼吁大家参加"彩色漫步"。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then,you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower,ablue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends.首先，你在出门前选择一种颜色，比如黄色、蓝色或绿色。然后，你穿过街道，寻找那种颜色的东西。你可以拍一朵蓝色的花、一辆蓝色的自行车或一个蓝色的标志。散步后，你可以在网上与朋友分享照片，可知正确的步骤顺序为：选择颜色③→行走并寻找对应颜色的物品②→给物品拍照④→在线分享照片①。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk此外，它让人们在日常生活中发现美。许多人说，他们通过Color Walk在普通街道上找到了新的乐趣，可知Color Walk可以帮助人们发现日常生活中的美。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk此外，它让人们在日常生活中发现美。许多人说，他们通过Color Walk在普通街道上找到了新的乐趣，可知第三段指出Color Walk可以帮助人们暂时忘记烦恼、缓解焦虑；第四段举康女士和陆星的例子，是为了证明Color Walk可以帮助人们处理负面情绪。故选D。
30．观点态度题。根据最后一段Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time!Color Walk不仅仅是一个游戏，而是一种享受生活的新方式。下次，选一种颜色，散散步，享受你周围丰富多彩的世界。你一定会玩得很开心的！可知作者推荐读者参与Color Walk，肯定了它的价值，态度是积极肯定的。故选A。
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．A；34．B；35．I'd like to send a box of chocolate to show my good wishes.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中西方送礼文化差异。
选项意思：A.在接受礼物之前先拒绝。
B. 过后再拆礼物，不要当场拆 。
C.不要送不吉利的东西。
D.加一张漂亮的贺卡。
E.送给接受者喜欢的礼物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先看文章，了解文章的主题和内容，对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据第一段In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That's because the words for these things sound like"death" or"breaking up with someone". 在中国，钟表、雨伞和杯子通常不作为礼物赠送。这是因为这些词听起来像"死亡"或"与某人分手"，可知此处指出不送不吉利的东西：不要送不吉利的东西。故选C。
32．根据第二段In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver's hobbies, such as a book,aCD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful.在西方国家，人们经常送礼物来展示接受者的爱好，比如一本书、一张CD或一件运动T恤。他们认为礼物应该是私人的、有意义的，可知此处指出要送符合收礼人爱好的礼物：送给接受者喜欢的礼物。故选E。
33．根据第三段In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say"No, no, I can't take it." two or three times.The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners.在中国，如果有人送你礼物，你可能会说"不，不，我不能接受。"两三次。送礼者会坚持，然后你会感激地接受。这被视为礼貌，可知此处指出中国人收到礼物会先推辞拒绝：在接受礼物之前先拒绝。故选A。
34．根据第四段However, in China,opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It's better to wait until the giver leaves.然而，在中国，在送礼者面前打开礼物可能看起来很粗鲁。最好等到送礼者离开，可知此处指出中国人不会当场拆礼物：过后再拆礼物，不要当场拆。故选B。
35．本题为开放型主观题，根据文章提示送外国朋友喜欢的礼物，理由言之有理，字数不超15即可。可回答：我想送一盒巧克力来表达我的良好祝愿。故答案为： I'd like to send a box of chocolate to show my good wishes.(答案不唯一)
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．D；42．B；43．D；44．C；45．C；46．A；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文讲述了作者桌上放着一张特别的照片——那是作者四岁时在乡下桃园第一次用相机为父母拍的照片。当时父母带作者去桃园游玩，妈妈鼓励作者尝试给他们拍照，虽然爸爸担心孩子太小会弄坏相机，但最终同意了。作者按照妈妈的指示成功拍下了这张照片，这成了作者最珍贵的回忆，提醒着他快乐的童年和第一次用相机的冒险经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意上下文联系 ：很多答案需要结合前后文推断，如第1空后文有"smiling"呼应，第15空需结合全文情感基调。固定搭配 ：如take pictures（拍照）、listen to instructions（听从指示）、hold tightly（紧紧握住）。 逻辑推理 ：如第7空根据年龄推断"too young"，第8空根据"drop"推断是怕"break"。情感线索 ：全文基调是温馨快乐的，选项中偏负面的词（crying, sadly, break等）多为干扰项，要注意区分。 代词指代 ：如第14空要注意是指代父母两个人，用them而非her/him。
36．句意：它是一张我父母一起在桃花园里微笑的照片。选项意思：A：微笑；B：哭泣；C：做饭；D：唱歌。根据最后一段 Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. 爸爸妈妈都在照片里，面带微笑，可知父母在照片里是微笑的。故选A。
37．句意：它对我来说很特别，因为这是我四岁时为他们拍的第一张照片。选项意思：A：画；B：制作；C：拍（照片）；D：买。根据倒数第二段 I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken! 我按下了按钮。点击！照片拍下来了，可知这里指"拍照"，用固定搭配take pictures。故选C。
38．句意：我父母带我去参观了乡下的一个桃园。选项意思：A：在街上；B：在乡下；C：在山上；D：在森林里。根据后文Some villagers are farming in the fields一些村民在田里干活，可知是在乡下。故选B。
39．句意：空气中也有一种美妙的甜味。选项意思：A：气味；B：味道；C：声音；D：外观。根据in the air在空气中，可知能闻到的是空气中的气味（smell）。故选A。
40．句意：我父母开始拍照。选项意思：A：停止；B：开始；C：允许；D：讨厌。根据后文They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother.他们给我拍了一张照片，我和我父亲的照片，还有我和我母亲的照片，可知他们开始拍照了。故选B。
41．句意："是的，是的！"我兴奋地说。选项意思：A：安静地；B：生气地；C：悲伤地；D：兴奋地。
根据前文Then Mom asked,"Do you want to take a picture of us too "然后妈妈问："你也想给我们拍张照片吗？"；以及答语"Yes, yes!""是的，是的！"，可知作者应该是兴奋的。故选D。
42．句意：他说我太小了，我可能会把相机掉地上。选项意思：A：老的；B：年轻的；C：重的；D：懒的。根据前文when I was four years old当我四岁的时候，可知年龄太小（young）了。故选B。
43．句意：他不想让我把它弄坏。选项意思：A：找到；B：买；C：打开；D：弄坏/打破。根据 I might drop the camera(相机) 我可能会把相机掉地上，可知爸爸担心的是弄坏相机。故选D。
44．句意：他会小心的。他不会把相机掉地上。选项意思：A：有希望的；B：害怕的；C：小心的；D：粗心的。根据后文 He will not drop the camera. 他不会把相机掉地上，可知妈妈认为孩子会小心（careful）的。故选C。
45．句意：爸爸不确定，但他同意了。选项意思：A：所以；B：和；C：但是；D：因为。根据 Dad was not sure 爸爸不确定，可知和"同意"之间形成了转折关系，用转折连词but。故选C。
46．句意：妈妈让我透过小孔看，在那里我可以看到她和爸爸在中间。选项意思：A：看见；B：听见；C：感觉；D：触摸。根据look through the little hole透过小孔看，可知是用眼睛看。故选A。
47．句意：我听从了妈妈的指示。选项意思：A：听说；B：看；C：听/听从；D：和……玩。根据后文 I looked through the hole.我透过小孔看，可知作者听从了妈妈的指示。故选C。
48．句意：紧紧地握着相机，我透过小孔看。选项意思：A：紧紧地；B：大声地；C：糟糕地；D：秘密地。根据前文爸爸担心作者可能会摔坏相机，可知作者应是紧紧地（tightly）握住相机以防掉落。故选A。
49．句意：是的，我在窗口中间看到了他们。选项意思：A：她；B：他；C：它；D：他们。根据前文提到此处是给爸爸妈妈拍照，可知是是两个人，用大慈宾格them（他们）。故选D。
50．句意：它让我想起了我快乐的童年和我第一次用相机的冒险。选项意思：A：悲伤的；B：无聊的；C：平静的；D：快乐的。根据前文It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. That picture is my favourite.它看起来很棒！爸爸妈妈都在照片里，面带微笑。那张照片是我最喜欢的，可知使作者想起了快乐的童年。故选D。
【答案】51．Since；52．nearly；53．forms；54．characters；55．are proud of
【知识点】说明文；文学著作；character；form；nearly；since
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了中国四大名著（《三国演义》《水浒传》《西游记》《红楼梦》），它们自明清以来已被广泛阅读，影响中国文化近400年，被改编成多种艺术形式，我们为之感到骄傲。
选项意思： nearly将近， since自从， character角色/人物， be proud of为……感到骄傲， form形式。
【点评】考查选词填空。第1空注意 since+过去时间点 与 现在完成时 的搭配。第3空和第4空注意 可数名词单数变复数 ，一般情况下加-s。第5空注意 be proud of 要根据主语we变为 are proud of 。
51．句意：自明清以来，四大中国文学经典已被广泛阅读。根据 the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. 四大中国文学经典已被广泛阅读，可知the Ming and Qing dynasties是时间起点，应填连词since"自从"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Since。
52．句意：它们影响中国文化已经近400年了。根据 for 2 400 years，可知此处表示大概的时间，应填副词nearly"接近、大约"，作状语。故答案为： nearly。
53．句意：它们被改编成了许多艺术形式，如电影、电视剧和戏曲。根据movies, TV shows, and operas电影、电视剧和戏曲，可知是艺术形式的举例，应用可数名词form"形式"，形容词many后接复数名词forms。故答案为： forms
54．句意：故事、场景和人物在思想和价值观方面对中国人影响很大。根据上文提到四大名著被改编成了许多艺术形式，如电影、电视剧和戏曲；以及stories, scenes故事、场景，可知并列的指这些艺术形式里的人物，应用可数名词character，此处指多个角色，应用复数characters 。故答案为： characters 。
55．句意：我们为这四本书感到骄傲。根据下文They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture.它们确实是中国文化的一大瑰宝，可知此处表达的是自豪之情，应用固定搭配 be proud of "为……感到骄傲"；句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，be动词应用are。故答案为： are proud of 。
【答案】56．Though/ Although；57．visitor；58．deal；59．curious；60．miles；61．sudden；62．Everybody/ Everyone；63．Warmly；64．provides/ offers；65．reduce
【知识点】新闻报道类；社会热点；although；curious；deal；everybody；everyone；offer；reduce；sudden；though；visitor；warmly
【解析】【分析】大意： 广东一个小村庄里，莫叔叔经营着一家小餐馆"莫的鸡煲"，六年来每天只有约10桌客人，生活平静快乐。但一位访客发布视频后，莫叔叔说"别让它太火，我应付不了！"这反而激起了人们的好奇心，客人暴增至每天200多桌甚至8000多人。60岁的莫叔叔不堪重负，越拒绝客人越多。幸运的是，当地政府提供了停车场、额外桌椅和志愿厨师来减轻压力。这个故事提醒我们：在网络成名的时代，保持真实可能是最珍贵的品质。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意词性转换要准确 ：如第6空"突然"修饰名词需用形容词sudden，第8空修饰整句需用副词Warmly。 固定搭配要牢记 ：如第3空deal with（对付）、第9空provide/offer sth（提供某物）。 主谓一致要注意 ：如第7空everybody作主语谓语用单数wants；第9空it作主语谓语用三单provides。 非谓语动词形式 ：如第10空to后接动词原形reduce（不定式表目的）。 连词引导从句 ：如第1空Though/Although引导让步状语从句，注意句首首字母大写。
56．句意：尽管每天只有大约10桌客人来，但对他来说生活是快乐而平静的。"尽管"，连词though/although，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Though/Although。
57．句意：但在一位访客发布了一段视频后，一切都变了。"访客"，可数名词visitor。根据不定冠词a ，可知后接单数名词。故答案为：visitor。
58．句意：我对付不了！"对付"，动词deal。根据情态动词can't，可知后接动词原形。故答案为：deal。
59．句意：他的话让人们更加好奇。"好奇"，形容词curious。根据副词more"更"，可知后接形容词原级构成比较级，more curious"更加好奇"。故答案为：curious。
60．句意：他们中的一些人甚至从数千英里外赶来。"英里"，可数名词mile。根据thousands of "数千"，可知后接可数名词复数miles。故答案为：miles。
61．句意：然而，突然的名气带来了欢乐也带来了麻烦。"突然"，形容词sudden，作定语修饰名词popularity。故答案为：sudden。
62．句意：每个人都想看看这鸡煲是否真的那么好。"每人"不定代词everybody/everyone，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Everybody/Everyone。
63．句意：温暖的是，当地政府已经介入帮助。"温暖"，名词warmth。根据 the local government has stepped in to help当地政府已经介入帮助，可知此处需要副词形式warmly"温暖的是"，修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Warmly。
64．句意：它提供了停车场、额外的桌子和志愿厨师。"提供"，动词provide/offer。根据句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式provides/offers。故答案为：provides/offers。
65．句意：志愿者做饭以减轻压力。"减少"，动词reduce。根据 volunteer cooks 志愿者做饭，可知是为了减轻压力，to后接动词原形构成不定式to reduce，作目的状语。故答案为：reduce。
【答案】66．communication；67．to use；68．a；69．themselves；70．thought；71．But；72．on；73．sentences；74．successfully；75．cleverer/ more clever
【知识点】科普类；说明文；but；clever；communication；on；successfully；themselves；thought
【解析】【分析】大意： 科学家在研究动物交流方面取得了进展。许多宠物主人教猫狗使用按钮板来表达需求，起初人们以为动物只是在模仿，但2024年加州大学圣地亚哥分校的研究表明，狗是有目的地按按钮，甚至能造短句来沟通。这说明动物比我们想象的更聪明，它们不只是发出声音，而是在尝试与我们进行有意义的交流。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意掌握一般词性转换规则：动词→名词（communication）、动词→不定式（to use）、形容词→副词（successfully）、代词→反身代词（themselves）。注意 固定搭配 ：teach...to do sth、by oneself、on purpose。注意 时态一致 ：全文叙述过去的研究和发现，动词多用过去式（thought, showed）。第10空比较级有 两种正确形式 ，clever的比较级可以是cleverer（单音节词加-er）或more clever（多音节化），都算对。冠词填空注意 音素判断 ：word以辅音音素/w/开头，用a而非an。
66．句意：科学家们在了解动物的交流方面已经取得了进展。communicate"交流"，动词。根据空格前介词about"关于"，可知后需要接名词communication作介词about的宾语，animal communication"动物的交流"。故答案为：communication。
67．句意：许多宠物主人现在教他们的狗或猫使用按钮板。use"使用"，动词。根据固定搭配teach sb./sth. to do sth.（教某人/某物做某事），可知此处需要不定式to use。故答案为：to use。
68．句意：每个按钮上有一个像"treat"或"outside"这样的词。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数word"单词"，可知需要不定冠词a，泛指"一个"，。故答案为：a。
69．句意：这些视频是关于宠物们自己按这些按钮的。they"他们/它们"，人称代词主格。根据介词短语by oneself（独自/自己），可知此处需要反身代词themselves"它们自己"。故答案为：themselves。
70．句意：起初，许多人认为这些动物只是在模仿它们的主人。think"认为"，动词。根据At first（起初）和后文showed，可知全文讲述过去的事，时态应用一般过去时，谓语应用单词过去式thought。故答案为：thought。
71． 句意：但是2024年12月来自加州大学圣地亚哥分校的一项研究表明，狗是有目的地按按钮的。根据前文说人们"认为是模仿"，后文说"研究表明是有目的的"，可知前后构成转折关系，可知需要转折连词but"但是"，且位于句首首字母大写。故答案为：But。
72．句意：狗是有目的地按按钮的。根据固定搭配on purpose（有目的地，故意地），可知此处需要介词on。故答案为：on。
73．句意：有时它们甚至能造出短句来和主人分享它们的需求。sentence"句子"，可数名词。根据前面无冠词限定且表示泛指，可知需要用复数形式sentences。故答案为：sentences。
74．句意：科学家们认为这能帮助宠物和它们的主人成功地交流和理解彼此。successful"成功的"，形容词。根据此处修饰动词communicate和understand，可知需要用副词形式successfully"成功地"。故答案为：successfully。
75．句意：这表明动物可能比我们知道的更聪明。clever"聪明的"，形容词。根据比较介词than（比），可知此处需要用比较级cleverer或more clever。故答案为：cleverer/more clever。
76．【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I saw your advertisement, and I'm glad to be a volunteer in the Green Park.
As more people come to enjoy the park in summer, the environment can get messy, so I really want to do my part to protect it and make our community a greener, nicer place. I'm hard-working and energetic,and I don't mind doing different kinds of work, like picking up rubbish, watering plants or cleaning benches. I'm also good at teamwork, so I can work well with other volunteers and follow the rules of the activity.
I hope that through our hard work, the park will stay clean and comfortable, and more people will feel happy to spend time there.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；志愿服务与公共服务；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求选择一种志愿者活动，写一封电子邮件申请参加活动。写作内容包括志愿活动选择，工作内容，申请的原因和具备的技能等。 根据内容要求，可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对选择绿色公园的原因，活动，和技能等进行了详细说明。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的so引导的原因状语从句As more people come to enjoy the park in summer, the environment can get messy, so I really want to do my part to protect it and make our community a greener, nicer place."随着越来越多的人在夏天来公园游玩，环境可能会变得一团糟，所以我真的想尽我所能保护它，让我们的社区成为一个更环保、更美好的地方。"；宾语从句I hope that through our hard work, the park will stay clean and comfortable, and more people will feel happy to spend time there."我希望通过我们的努力，公园会保持干净舒适，更多的人会很乐意在那里度过时光。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的want to do sth."想要做某事"，mind doing sth."介意做某事"，spend time"度过"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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