资源简介 Unit 3 Smart Learning 单词精讲学生版1. learner / l n (r)/含义:n. 学习者单词变形:复数learners派生词:learn v. 学习同义词:student短语搭配:a quick learner 学得快的人English learner 英语学习者active learner 积极学习者young learner 少年学习者例句:She is a fast learner in our class.翻译:她是我们班学得很快的学生。易混辨析:learner vs teacher固定搭配:learner 学习者、学生teacher 老师、授课者例句:Every learner needs good learning ways.翻译:每位学习者都需要好的学习方法。2. flashcard / fl kɑ d/含义:n. (用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡单词变形:复数flashcards派生词:flash n. 闪;card n. 卡片同义词:word card短语搭配:make flashcards 制作抽认卡English flashcards 英语单词卡use flashcards 使用单词卡word flashcards 单词抽认卡例句:I make flashcards to remember new words.翻译:我制作单词卡来记生词。易混辨析:flashcard vs textbook固定搭配:flashcard 便携单词抽认卡textbook 整本教科书例句:Flashcards help me review quickly.翻译:单词卡帮我快速复习。3. project / pr d ekt/含义:n. 计划;项目单词变形:复数projects派生词:project v. 规划同义词:task一词多义:①n. 课堂小组课题 ②n. 大型工程项目短语搭配:school project 学校课题learning project 学习项目finish a project 完成课题group project 小组项目例句:We finish a learning project this week.翻译:这周我们完成一个学习课题。易混辨析:project vs homework固定搭配:project 长期小组课题homework 单人日常作业例句:Our group project is about smart learning.翻译:我们的小组课题是关于智慧学习。4. website / websa t/含义:n. 网站单词变形:复数websites派生词:web n. 网络;site n. 站点同义词:online site短语搭配:learning website 学习网站useful website 实用网站visit a website 浏览网站English website 英语学习网站例句:This website has free listening materials.翻译:这个网站有免费听力素材。易混辨析:website vs book固定搭配:website 线上网络站点book 纸质书本例句:I often use this website to learn English.翻译:我经常用这个网站学英语。5. hands-on / h ndz n/含义:adj. 动手的;实际操作的单词变形:无比较级最高级派生词:hand n. 手同义词:practical短语搭配:hands-on experiment 动手实验hands-on class 实操课hands-on activities 动手活动hands-on learning 实操式学习例句:We love hands-on science lessons.翻译:我们喜欢动手科学课。易混辨析:hands-on vs theoretical固定搭配:hands-on 动手实操的theoretical 纯理论的例句:Hands-on activities make study fun.翻译:动手活动让学习变得有趣。6. experiment / k sper m nt/含义:n. 实验;试验单词变形:复数experiments派生词:experimental adj. 实验的同义词:test一词多义:①n. 科学实验 ②n. 学习尝试、摸索短语搭配:do an experiment 做实验small experiment 小实验science experiment 科学实验learning experiment 学习试验例句:We will do a small experiment in class.翻译:我们将在课堂做一个小实验。易混辨析:experiment vs exercise固定搭配:experiment 科学实验exercise 练习题、体操例句:We do a chemistry experiment every week.翻译:我们每周做一次化学实验。7. look up含义:phr. 查阅;检查单词变形:look三单looks,过去式looked派生词:look v. 看同义词:check一词多义:①(词典/网页)查阅单词资料 ②抬头向上看短语搭配:look up words 查单词look up in dictionary 查字典look up information 查阅资料look up online 上网查阅例句:If you don’t know words, look them up.翻译:不认识单词就去查阅。易混辨析:look up vs look for固定搭配:look up 查阅(单词/资料)look for 寻找人或物品例句:You can look up this word in the dictionary.翻译:你可以在字典里查这个单词。8. dictionary / d k nri/含义:n. 词典;字典单词变形:复数dictionaries派生词:dict v. 口述同义词:word book短语搭配:English dictionary 英语词典look up in the dictionary 查字典electronic dictionary 电子词典Chinese dictionary 汉语字典例句:You can look up new words in a dictionary.翻译:你可以在字典里查生词。易混辨析:dictionary vs textbook固定搭配:dictionary 查词专用词典textbook 上课课本例句:An electronic dictionary is very convenient.翻译:电子词典十分方便。9. aloud / la d/含义:adv. 出声地;大声地单词变形:无比较级派生词:loud adj. 大声的同义词:loudly短语搭配:read aloud 朗读speak aloud 大声说read texts aloud 朗读课文read words aloud 大声读单词例句:Read texts aloud every morning.翻译:每天大声朗读课文。易混辨析:aloud vs loud固定搭配:aloud 出声朗读(读书)loud 吵闹大声(噪音)例句:Please read this dialogue aloud.翻译:请大声朗读这段对话。10. dialogue (=dialog) / da l ɡ/含义:n. 对话;对白单词变形:复数dialogues派生词:dialogue writing 对话写作同义词:conversation一词多义:①日常两人交谈 ②影视、课文对白短语搭配:short dialogue 短对话act the dialogue 表演对话daily dialogue 日常对话English dialogue 英语对话例句:We practise short dialogues after class.翻译:课后我们练习简短对话。易混辨析:dialogue vs speech固定搭配:dialogue 两人之间对话speech 单人演讲例句:We act the dialogue in pairs.翻译:我们两人一组表演对话。11. suit /su t/含义:v. & n. 适合;有利于;套装单词变形:动词三单suits,过去式suited;复数suits派生词:suitable adj. 合适的一词多义:①v. 适合(学习方式、性格) ②n. 西装、校服套装短语搭配:suit students 适合学生a school suit 校服套装suit your learning style 适合你的学习方式a business suit 西装例句:This learning way suits most students.翻译:这种学习方式适合大多数学生。易混辨析:suit vs fit固定搭配:suit 适合(风格/方法)fit 尺寸合身例句:This study method suits me well.翻译:这个学习方法很适合我。12. general / d enr l/含义:adj. 总的;大体的单词变形:比较级more general,最高级most general派生词:generally adv. 总的来说同义词:common一词多义:①笼统、大致的 ②大众的、普通的短语搭配:general opinion 大体看法general idea 主旨大意general rules 通用规则general feeling 整体感受例句:Tell me the general idea of the passage.翻译:告诉我文章的主旨大意。易混辨析:general vs special固定搭配:general 大体、普通的special 特别、特殊的例句:Can you tell the general meaning of this text 翻译:你能说出这篇文章的大致意思吗?13. in general含义:phr. 总的来说;通常单词变形:无变形派生词:general adj. 大体的同义词:usually短语搭配:in general, students like reading 总的来说学生爱阅读in general, review every day 通常每天复习in general, it works well 大体效果很好in general, we study hard 通常我们努力学习例句:In general, reviewing every day works well.翻译:总的来说,每天复习效果很好。易混辨析:in general vs in detail固定搭配:in general 大体概括in detail 详细地例句:Hands-on activities make study fun, in general.翻译:总的来说,动手活动让学习变得有趣。14. speed /spi d/含义:n. & v. 速度;加速;促进单词变形:名词复数speeds;动词三单speeds,过去式sped派生词:speed up 提速一词多义:①n. 读写、行进速度 ②v. 加快(学习/进程)短语搭配:reading speed 阅读速度speed up study 加快学习high speed 高速speed up progress 加快进步例句:You need to improve your reading speed.翻译:你需要提升阅读速度。易混辨析:speed vs time固定搭配:speed 速度time 时间例句:His reading speed is much faster than mine.翻译:他的阅读速度比我快很多。15. grammar / ɡr m (r)/含义:n. 语法单词变形:不可数派生词:grammatical adj. 语法的同义词:grammar rules短语搭配:basic grammar 基础语法grammar rules 语法规则learn grammar 学习语法grammar exercises 语法练习题例句:Basic grammar is the base of English.翻译:基础语法是英语的基础。易混辨析:grammar vs vocabulary固定搭配:grammar 语法vocabulary 单词词汇例句:We must master basic grammar first.翻译:我们必须先掌握基础语法。16. podcast / p dk st/含义:n. 播客单词变形:复数podcasts派生词:podcast listen 听播客同义词:audio program短语搭配:English podcast 英语播客listen to podcasts 听播客daily podcast 每日播客learning podcast 学习类播客例句:I listen to English podcasts to improve listening.翻译:我听英语播客提升听力。易混辨析:podcast vs video固定搭配:podcast 纯音频播客video 视频例句:I listen to podcasts during my spare time.翻译:我空闲时听播客。17. zero / z r /含义:num. 零;最低程度单词变形:复数zeros / zeroes派生词:zero point 零点同义词:nil一词多义:①数字0 ②零标准、零水平短语搭配:from zero 从零zero mistakes 零错误zero degree 零度zero progress 毫无进步例句:The temperature falls to zero at night.翻译:夜间气温降到零度。易混辨析:zero vs one固定搭配:zero 数字0one 数字1例句:We start learning English from zero.翻译:我们从零开始学英语。e across含义:phr. (偶然)遇见;发现单词变形:come三单comes,过去式came派生词:cross prep. 穿过同义词:meet by chance一词多义:①偶遇人物 ②偶然发现资料、工具短语搭配:come across new words 偶遇生词come across a website 偶然发现网站come across a good method 偶然发现好方法come across him in the hall 在大厅偶遇他例句:I came across a good learning video yesterday.翻译:昨天我偶然刷到一个优质学习视频。易混辨析:come across vs look across固定搭配:come across 偶然遇见/发现look across 望向对面例句:I came across this useful dictionary online.翻译:我在网上偶然发现这本实用词典。19. step by step含义:phr. 逐步地;循序渐进地单词变形:无变形派生词:step n. 步骤同义词:little by little短语搭配:learn step by step 循序渐进学习improve step by step 逐步提升do tasks step by step 一步步完成任务master knowledge step by step 逐步掌握知识例句:Learn knowledge step by step, don’t rush.翻译:循序渐进学知识,不要急于求成。易混辨析:step by step vs at once固定搭配:step by step 一步步at once 立刻马上例句:You will make progress step by step.翻译:你会一步步取得进步。20. build up含义:phr. 增加;加强;创建单词变形:build三单builds,过去式built派生词:build v. 建造同义词:strengthen一词多义:①增强自信、能力 ②积累知识、习惯短语搭配:build up confidence 增强自信build up skills 提升能力build up knowledge 积累知识build up good habits 养成好习惯例句:Daily practice builds up your confidence.翻译:日常练习增强你的自信心。易混辨析:build up vs put up固定搭配:build up 加强、积累put up 张贴、搭建例句:Build up your vocabulary day by day.翻译:日积月累积累词汇。21. actively / kt vli/含义:adv. 积极地单词变形:无比较级派生词:active adj. 积极的同义词:positively短语搭配:take part actively 积极参与actively discuss 积极讨论actively think 主动思考actively ask questions 积极提问例句:Students should join discussions actively.翻译:学生应当积极参与讨论。易混辨析:actively vs quietly固定搭配:actively 积极主动地quietly 安静地例句:Actively raise your hand in class.翻译:课堂上积极举手。22. enjoyable / n d bl/含义:adj. 有乐趣的;使人快乐的单词变形:比较级more enjoyable,最高级most enjoyable派生词:enjoy v. 享受同义词:fun短语搭配:enjoyable class 有趣的课堂enjoyable learning 快乐学习enjoyable activities 趣味活动enjoyable reading 愉快阅读例句:Learning English is enjoyable for me.翻译:学英语对我来说很有趣。易混辨析:enjoyable vs boring固定搭配:enjoyable 有趣的boring 无聊的例句:This hands-on class is really enjoyable.翻译:这节实操课十分有趣。23. strategy / str t d i/含义:n. 策略单词变形:复数strategies派生词:strategic adj. 策略性同义词:method一词多义:①学习方法、记忆策略 ②规划策略短语搭配:learning strategy 学习策略good strategy 好方法review strategy 复习策略memory strategy 记忆技巧例句:Teach different learning strategies to us.翻译:老师教给我们不同的学习策略。易混辨析:strategy vs exercise固定搭配:strategy 学习策略、方法exercise 练习题例句:This memory strategy works well.翻译:这个记忆方法效果很好。24. put off含义:phr. 推迟;拖延单词变形:put过去式&过去分词put派生词:put v. 放置同义词:delay短语搭配:put off review 拖延复习put off homework 推迟写作业put off the task 延后任务don’t put off till tomorrow 不要拖到明天例句:Don’t put off your lessons every day.翻译:不要每天拖延复习功课。易混辨析:put off vs put up固定搭配:put off 拖延put up 张贴例句:Never put off today’s work.翻译:今日事今日毕,不要拖延。25. correct /k rekt/含义:adj. & v. 正确的;恰当的;改正单词变形:形容词比较级more correct;动词三单corrects,过去式corrected派生词:correction n. 订正一词多义:①adj. 答案、行为正确的 ②v. 订正错题、纠正发音短语搭配:correct mistakes 改正错误correct answer 正确答案correct your writing 修改作文correct pronunciation 纠正发音例句:You must correct all your writing mistakes.翻译:你必须改正所有书写错误。易混辨析:correct vs wrong固定搭配:correct 正确、改正wrong 错误的例句:Please correct the wrong sentences.翻译:请订正错误句子。26. suggest /s d est/含义:v. 建议;提议单词变形:三单suggests,过去式suggested派生词:suggestion n. 建议一词多义:①提出学习建议 ②隐约暗示(书面深层含义)短语搭配:suggest doing sth 建议做suggest reading 建议阅读suggest a good way 推荐好方法suggest reviewing daily 建议每日复习例句:My teacher suggests reading every morning.翻译:老师建议每天早上朗读。易混辨析:suggest vs advise固定搭配:suggest 后接doingadvise 后接to do例句:He suggests using flashcards.翻译:他建议使用单词卡。27. method / meθ d/含义:n. 方法单词变形:复数methods派生词:methodical adj. 有条理同义词:way一词多义:①学习方式 ②做事流程短语搭配:learning method 学习方法good method 好办法memory method 记忆方法useful method 实用方法例句:There are many useful learning methods in the book.翻译:这本书里有很多实用学习方法。易混辨析:method vs result固定搭配:method 方法result 结果例句:This memorizing method saves time.翻译:这个记忆方法节省时间。28. summarize / s m ra z/含义:v. 总结;概括单词变形:三单summarizes,过去式summarized派生词:summary n. 摘要同义词:sum up短语搭配:summarize articles 概括文章summarize ideas 总结观点summarize the text 概括短文summarize your notes 整理笔记要点例句:Can you summarize the text quickly 翻译:你能快速概括这篇文章吗?易混辨析:summarize vs copy固定搭配:summarize 概括总结copy 抄写例句:Summarize each paragraph after reading.翻译:读完后概括每段大意。29. growth /ɡr θ/含义:n. 成长;增加单词变形:不可数派生词:grow v. 成长同义词:progress一词多义:①心智、个人成长 ②词汇、能力增长短语搭配:mental growth 心智成长growth of skills 能力提升personal growth 个人成长vocabulary growth 词汇积累例句:Reading helps children’s mental growth.翻译:阅读助力孩子心智成长。易混辨析:growth vs age固定搭配:growth 成长发展age 年龄例句:Daily reading supports your growth.翻译:每日阅读促进你的成长。30. mindset / ma ndset/含义:n. 观念模式单词变形:复数mindsets派生词:mind n. 心态同义词:thinking way短语搭配:learning mindset 学习心态good mindset 良好观念positive mindset 积极心态fixed mindset 固化思维例句:Keep a good learning mindset is important.翻译:保持良好学习心态很重要。易混辨析:mindset vs knowledge固定搭配:mindset 心态观念knowledge 知识例句:A positive mindset helps you learn better.翻译:积极的心态有助学习。31. material /m t ri l/含义:n. 材料单词变形:复数materials派生词:material adj. 物质的同义词:resource一词多义:①线上线下学习素材 ②实物实验材料短语搭配:learning materials 学习资料reading material 阅读材料online materials 线上素材printing material 打印材料例句:We have lots of useful learning materials.翻译:我们有很多实用学习资料。易混辨析:material vs book固定搭配:material 各类学习素材book 单本图书例句:The website provides free learning materials.翻译:这个网站提供免费学习资料。32. in part含义:phr. 在某种程度上;部分地单词变形:无变形派生词:part n. 部分同义词:partly短语搭配:in part because 部分因为help in part 起到部分作用success in part 部分归功于change in part 部分改变例句:His success is in part from hard work.翻译:他的成功一部分源于勤奋。易混辨析:in part vs in full固定搭配:in part 部分地in full 全部完整例句:Your progress is in part from good methods.翻译:你的进步一部分得益于好方法。33. guidance / ɡa dns/含义:n. 指导单词变形:不可数派生词:guide v. 指导同义词:help短语搭配:teacher’s guidance 老师的指导under guidance 在指导下learning guidance 学习辅导professional guidance 专业指引例句:Under my teacher’s guidance, I improved a lot.翻译:在老师的指导下,我进步很大。易混辨析:guidance vs practice固定搭配:guidance 指导practice 练习例句:We need teachers’ guidance in study.翻译:学习中我们需要老师的指导。34. feedback / fi db k/含义:n. 反馈的意见单词变形:不可数派生词:feed back 反馈同义词:opinion短语搭配:get feedback 获取反馈useful feedback 有用建议learning feedback 学习反馈positive feedback 正面评价例句:The teacher gives us learning feedback every week.翻译:老师每周给我们学习反馈。易混辨析:feedback vs praise固定搭配:feedback 反馈(优缺点)praise 单纯表扬例句:Follow the teacher’s feedback to improve.翻译:按照老师的反馈进行提升。35. addition / d n/含义:n. 添加;加法单词变形:复数additions派生词:add v. 添加一词多义:①新增素材、补充内容 ②数学加法运算短语搭配:the addition of books 新增书籍simple addition 简单加法the addition of videos 新增视频素材useful addition 有用补充例句:The addition of podcasts helps our listening.翻译:新增播客素材提升我们听力。易混辨析:addition vs subtraction固定搭配:addition 加法subtraction 减法例句:The addition of flashcards helps memorize words.翻译:新增单词卡有助于记单词。36. in addition含义:phr. 另外;此外单词变形:无变形派生词:addition n. 添加同义词:besides短语搭配:in addition, we read 此外我们还要阅读in addition to 除……之外in addition, use e-books 另外使用电子书in addition, practice listening 此外练习听力例句:In addition, we can use e-books to learn.翻译:此外,我们可以用电子书学习。易混辨析:in addition vs at last固定搭配:in addition 此外(递进)at last 最后例句:In addition, take advantage of online resources.翻译:另外,充分利用线上资源。37. resource /r s s/含义:n. 资源;资料单词变形:复数resources派生词:resource material 资源材料同义词:material一词多义:①学习资源 ②自然资源短语搭配:learning resources 学习资源online resources 线上资源useful resources 实用资料take advantage of resources 利用资源例句:The school provides many learning resources.翻译:学校提供很多学习资源。易混辨析:resource vs textbook固定搭配:resource 各类学习资源textbook 课本例句:Make full use of all learning resources.翻译:充分利用所有学习资源。38. textbook / tekstb k/含义:n. 教科书;课本单词变形:复数textbooks派生词:text n. 课文 + book 书同义词:school book短语搭配:English textbook 英语课本open the textbook 打开课本read the textbook 朗读课文textbook examples 课本例句例句:Our textbooks have many useful examples.翻译:我们课本里有很多实用例句。易混辨析:textbook vs magazine固定搭配:textbook 教材magazine 杂志例句:Take your English textbook to class.翻译:带上英语课本上课。39. advantage / d vɑ nt d /含义:n. 优势;优点单词变形:复数advantages派生词:advantageous adj. 有利同义词:good point一词多义:①学习长处 ②有利条件、便利之处短语搭配:big advantage 巨大优势learning advantage 学习长处main advantage 主要优点take advantage of 利用例句:His reading speed is his biggest advantage.翻译:阅读速度快是他最大优势。易混辨析:advantage vs disadvantage固定搭配:advantage 优点优势disadvantage 缺点劣势例句:Using e-books has many advantages.翻译:使用电子书有很多优点。40. take advantage of含义:phr. 利用单词变形:take三单takes,过去式took派生词:advantage n. 优势同义词:make use短语搭配:take advantage of spare time 利用空闲时间take advantage of resources 利用资源take advantage of chances 抓住机会take advantage of websites 用好网站例句:We should take advantage of learning resources.翻译:我们应当充分利用学习资源。易混辨析:take advantage of vs take care of固定搭配:take advantage of 利用take care of 照顾例句:Take advantage of your free time to read.翻译:利用空闲时间阅读。41. efficiently / f ntli/含义:adv. 效率高地单词变形:无比较级派生词:efficient adj. 高效的同义词:productively短语搭配:study efficiently 高效学习use time efficiently 高效利用时间review efficiently 高效复习learn efficiently 高效吸收知识例句:We should use our time efficiently.翻译:我们应当高效利用时间。易混辨析:efficiently vs slowly固定搭配:efficiently 高效地slowly 缓慢地例句:Summarize notes efficiently to save time.翻译:高效整理笔记节省时间。42. valley / v li/含义:n. 山谷;溪谷单词变形:复数valleys派生词:mountain valley 山谷同义词:canyon短语搭配:small valley 小溪谷in the valley 在山谷里quiet valley 幽静山谷a village in the valley 山谷村庄例句:There is a small school in the valley.翻译:山谷里有一所小学校。易混辨析:valley vs hill固定搭配:valley 山谷hill 小山丘例句:The school lies in a quiet valley.翻译:这所学校坐落在幽静山谷中。43. pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/含义:n. 发音;读音单词变形:不可数派生词:pronounce v. 发音同义词:sound短语搭配:good pronunciation 标准发音improve pronunciation 改善发音correct pronunciation 正确读音practise pronunciation 练习发音例句:Reading aloud improves your pronunciation.翻译:大声朗读改善你的发音。易混辨析:pronunciation vs grammar固定搭配:pronunciation 发音grammar 语法例句:Aloud reading helps your pronunciation.翻译:朗读有助提升发音。44. click /kl k/含义:v. & n. (用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声;点击单词变形:动词三单clicks,过去式clicked;复数clicks派生词:click the mouse 点击鼠标一词多义:①v. 鼠标点击网页 ②n. 按键、鼠标咔嗒声响短语搭配:click the link 点击链接one click 单击click the website 点开网站click to watch 点击观看例句:Click this website to watch learning videos.翻译:点击这个网站观看学习视频。易混辨析:click vs write固定搭配:click 鼠标点击write 书写例句:Click to download free materials.翻译:点击下载免费学习资料。45. magazine / m ɡ zi n/含义:n. 杂志;期刊单词变形:复数magazines派生词:school magazine 校园杂志同义词:journal短语搭配:English magazine 英语杂志read magazines 读杂志monthly magazine 月刊learning magazine 学习期刊例句:I read English magazines in spare time.翻译:我空闲时读英语杂志。易混辨析:magazine vs textbook固定搭配:magazine 课外杂志textbook 课内课本例句:I buy English magazines every month.翻译:我每月买英语杂志。46. open up含义:phr. 打开;开放单词变形:open三单opens,过去式opened派生词:open adj. 开放的一词多义:①打开电子设备、书籍 ②开拓思路、拓宽眼界短语搭配:open up the e-book 打开电子书open up new ideas 开拓新思路open up resources 开放资源open up your mind 开阔眼界例句:Reading opens up our mind.翻译:阅读开拓我们的眼界。易混辨析:open up vs put up固定搭配:open up 打开、开拓put up 张贴例句:Open up the website to listen to podcasts.翻译:打开网站收听播客。47. shelf (pl. shelves) / elf/含义:n. (墙壁、书橱等)架子 ;搁板单词变形:单数shelf,复数shelves派生词:bookshelf 书架同义词:board短语搭配:on the shelf 在架子上book shelf 书架put magazines on the shelf 把杂志放上架子a wooden shelf 木质置物架例句:Put magazines on the shelf.翻译:把杂志放到架子上。易混辨析:shelf vs desk固定搭配:shelf 置物架desk 书桌例句:All e-books are placed on the shelf.翻译:所有电子书都摆在架子上。48. schoolwork / sku lw k/含义:n. 学校作业单词变形:不可数派生词:school n. 学校 + work 作业同义词:homework短语搭配:finish schoolwork 完成课业hard schoolwork 繁重作业put off schoolwork 拖延作业daily schoolwork 每日课业例句:Don’t put off your schoolwork till night.翻译:不要把作业拖延到晚上。易混辨析:schoolwork vs housework固定搭配:schoolwork 学校课业housework 家务例句:Finish your schoolwork first before reading.翻译:先完成作业再阅读。49. print /pr nt/含义:n. & v. 印刷品;打印单词变形:动词三单prints,过去式printed;不可数名词派生词:printer n. 打印机一词多义:①v. 打印学习资料 ②n. 打印文稿、印刷文字短语搭配:print materials 打印资料print articles 打印文章print learning notes 打印笔记print out flashcards 打印单词卡例句:Print your learning notes for review.翻译:打印学习笔记用于复习。易混辨析:print vs write固定搭配:print 机器打印write 手写例句:Print the dialogue to practise reading.翻译:打印对话用来朗读练习。50. newspaper / nju zpe p (r)/含义:n. 报纸单词变形:复数newspapers派生词:news 新闻 + paper 纸张同义词:news paper短语搭配:English newspaper 英文报纸read newspapers 看报daily newspaper 日报print newspapers 印刷报纸例句:My dad reads English newspapers every morning.翻译:爸爸每天早上读英文报纸。易混辨析:newspaper vs magazine固定搭配:newspaper 日报报纸magazine 月刊杂志例句:I learn new words from newspapers.翻译:我从报纸上积累生词。51. e-book / i b k/含义:n. 电子书单词变形:复数e-books派生词:electronic book 电子书同义词:digital book短语搭配:read e-books 阅读电子书download e-books 下载电子书useful e-books 实用电子读物open up an e-book 打开电子书例句:We can read e-books on the website.翻译:我们可以在网站看电子书。易混辨析:e-book vs textbook固定搭配:e-book 电子图书textbook 纸质课本例句:I download many learning e-books.翻译:我下载很多学习类电子书。52. recent / ri snt/含义:adj. 最近的;最新的单词变形:比较级more recent,最高级most recent派生词:recently adv. 最近同义词:latest短语搭配:recent news 最新消息recent learning materials 近期学习资料recent magazines 最新杂志recent progress 近期进步例句:These are recent English magazines.翻译:这些是最新英语杂志。易混辨析:recent vs old固定搭配:recent 最新的old 老旧过时例句:Check recent podcasts for new words.翻译:收听最新播客积累生词。Unit 3 Smart Learning 单词精讲学生版1. learner / l n (r)/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:________ v. 学习同义词:________一词多义:无短语搭配:a quick learner ________English learner ________active learner ________young learner ________例句:She is a fast learner in our class.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:learner vs teacher固定搭配:learner ________teacher 老师、授课者例句:Every learner needs good learning ways.翻译:每位学习者都需要好的学习方法。2. flashcard / fl kɑ d/含义:n. ________________单词变形:复数________派生词:flash n. 闪;________ n. 卡片同义词:________短语搭配:make flashcards ________English flashcards ________use flashcards ________word flashcards ________例句:I make flashcards to remember new words.翻译:我制作单词卡来记生词。易混辨析:flashcard vs textbook固定搭配:flashcard ________textbook 整本教科书例句:Flashcards help me review quickly.翻译:单词卡帮我快速复习。3. project / pr d ekt/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:project v. ________同义词:________一词多义:①n. ________ ②n. 大型工程项目短语搭配:school project ________learning project ________finish a project ________group project ________例句:We finish a learning project this week.翻译:这周我们完成一个学习课题。易混辨析:project vs homework固定搭配:project ________homework 单人日常作业例句:Our group project is about smart learning.翻译:我们的小组课题是关于智慧学习。4. website / websa t/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:web n. 网络;________ n. 站点同义词:________短语搭配:learning website ________useful website ________visit a website ________English website ________例句:This website has free listening materials.翻译:这个网站有免费听力素材。易混辨析:website vs book固定搭配:website ________book 纸质书本例句:I often use this website to learn English.翻译:我经常用这个网站学英语。5. hands-on / h ndz n/含义:adj. ________________单词变形:无比较级最高级派生词:________ n. 手同义词:________短语搭配:hands-on experiment ________hands-on class ________hands-on activities ________hands-on learning ________例句:We love hands-on science lessons.翻译:我们喜欢动手科学课。易混辨析:hands-on vs theoretical固定搭配:hands-on ________theoretical 纯理论的例句:Hands-on activities make study fun.翻译:动手活动让学习变得有趣。6. experiment / k sper m nt/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:experimental adj. ________同义词:________一词多义:①n. ________ ②n. 学习尝试短语搭配:do an experiment ________small experiment ________science experiment ________learning experiment ________例句:We will do a small experiment in class.翻译:我们将在课堂做一个小实验。易混辨析:experiment vs exercise固定搭配:experiment ________exercise 练习题、体操例句:We do a chemistry experiment every week.翻译:我们每周做一次化学实验。7. look up含义:phr. ________单词变形:look三单________,过去式________派生词:look v. 看同义词:________一词多义:①________ ②向上看短语搭配:look up words ________look up in dictionary ________look up information ________look up online ________例句:If you don’t know words, look them up.翻译:不认识单词就去查阅。易混辨析:look up vs look for固定搭配:look up ________look for 寻找人或物品例句:You can look up this word in the dictionary.翻译:你可以在字典里查这个单词。8. dictionary / d k nri/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:dict v. ________同义词:________短语搭配:English dictionary ________look up in the dictionary ________electronic dictionary ________Chinese dictionary ________例句:You can look up new words in a dictionary.翻译:你可以在字典里查生词。易混辨析:dictionary vs textbook固定搭配:dictionary ________textbook 上课课本例句:An electronic dictionary is very convenient.翻译:电子词典十分方便。9. aloud / la d/含义:adv. ________单词变形:无比较级派生词:________ adj. 大声的同义词:________短语搭配:read aloud ________speak aloud ________read texts ________read words aloud ________例句:Read texts aloud every morning.翻译:每天大声朗读课文。易混辨析:aloud vs loud固定搭配:aloud ________loud 吵闹的(形容噪音)例句:Please read this dialogue aloud.翻译:请大声朗读这段对话。10. dialogue (=dialog) / da l ɡ/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:dialogue writing ________同义词:________一词多义:①________ ②影视剧对白短语搭配:short dialogue ________act the dialogue ________daily dialogue ________English dialogue ________例句:We practise short dialogues after class.翻译:课后我们练习简短对话。易混辨析:dialogue vs speech固定搭配:dialogue ________speech 单人演讲例句:We act the dialogue in pairs.翻译:我们两人一组表演对话。11. suit /su t/含义:v. & n. ________;套装单词变形:动词三单________,过去式________;复数________派生词:suitable adj. ________同义词:fit一词多义:①v. ________ ②n. 西装、校服套装短语搭配:suit students ________a school suit ________suit your learning style ________a business suit ________例句:This learning way suits most students.翻译:这种学习方式适合大多数学生。易混辨析:suit vs fit固定搭配:suit ________fit 尺寸合身例句:This study method suits me well.翻译:这个学习方法很适合我。12. general / d enr l/含义:adj. ________单词变形:比较级________,最高级________派生词:generally adv. ________同义词:________一词多义:①________ ②普通的、大众的短语搭配:general opinion ________general idea ________general rules ________general feeling ________例句:Tell me the general idea of the passage.翻译:告诉我文章的主旨大意。易混辨析:general vs special固定搭配:general ________special 特别、特殊的例句:Can you tell the general meaning of this text 翻译:你能说出这篇文章的大致意思吗?13. in general含义:phr. ________________派生词:general adj. 大体的同义词:________短语搭配:in general, students like reading ________in general, review every day ________in general, it works well ________in general, we study hard ________例句:In general, reviewing every day works well.翻译:总的来说,每天复习效果很好。易混辨析:in general vs in detail固定搭配:in general ________in detail 详细地例句:Hands-on activities make study fun, in general.翻译:总的来说,动手活动让学习变得有趣。14. speed /spi d/含义:n. & v. ________;促进单词变形:名词复数________;动词三单________,过去式________派生词:speed up ________同义词:pace一词多义:①n. ________ ②v. 加快短语搭配:reading speed ________speed up study ________high speed ________speed up progress ________例句:You need to improve your reading speed.翻译:你需要提升阅读速度。易混辨析:speed vs time固定搭配:speed ________time 时间例句:His reading speed is much faster than mine.翻译:他的阅读速度比我快很多。15. grammar / ɡr m (r)/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:grammatical adj. ________同义词:grammar rules短语搭配:basic grammar ________grammar rules ________learn grammar ________grammar exercises ________例句:Basic grammar is the base of English.翻译:基础语法是英语的基础。易混辨析:grammar vs vocabulary固定搭配:grammar ________vocabulary 单词词汇例句:We must master basic grammar first.翻译:我们必须先掌握基础语法。16. podcast / p dk st/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:podcast listen ________同义词:audio program短语搭配:English podcast ________listen to podcasts ________daily podcast ________learning podcast ________例句:I listen to English podcasts to improve listening.翻译:我听英语播客提升听力。易混辨析:podcast vs video固定搭配:podcast ________video 视频例句:I listen to podcasts during my spare time.翻译:我空闲时听播客。17. zero / z r /含义:num. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:zero point ________同义词:nil一词多义:①________ ②零水平、无短语搭配:from zero ________zero mistakes ________zero degree ________zero progress ________例句:The temperature falls to zero at night.翻译:夜间气温降到零度。易混辨析:zero vs one固定搭配:zero ________one 数字1例句:We start learning English from zero.翻译:我们从零开始学英语。e across含义:phr. ________________单词变形:come三单________,过去式________派生词:cross prep. 穿过同义词:meet by chance一词多义:①________ ②偶然发现资料/工具短语搭配:come across new words ________come across a website ________come across a good method ________come across him in the hall ________例句:I came across a good learning video yesterday.翻译:昨天我偶然刷到一个优质学习视频。易混辨析:come across vs look across固定搭配:come across ________look across 望向对面例句:I came across this useful dictionary online.翻译:我在网上偶然发现这本实用词典。19. step by step含义:phr. ________________单词变形:无变形派生词:step n. ________同义词:little by little短语搭配:learn step by step ________improve step by step ________do tasks step by step ________master knowledge step by step ________例句:Learn knowledge step by step, don’t rush.翻译:循序渐进学知识,不要急于求成。易混辨析:step by step vs at once固定搭配:step by step ________at once 立刻马上例句:You will make progress step by step.翻译:你会一步步取得进步。20. build up含义:phr. ________________单词变形:build三单________,过去式________派生词:build v. 建造同义词:strengthen一词多义:①________ ②积累知识短语搭配:build up confidence ________build up skills ________build up knowledge ________build up good habits ________例句:Daily practice builds up your confidence.翻译:日常练习增强你的自信心。易混辨析:build up vs put up固定搭配:build up ________put up 张贴、搭建例句:Build up your vocabulary day by day.翻译:日积月累积累词汇。21. actively / kt vli/含义:adv. ________单词变形:无比较级派生词:active adj. ________同义词:positively短语搭配:take part actively ________actively discuss ________actively think ________actively ask questions ________例句:Students should join discussions actively.翻译:学生应当积极参与讨论。易混辨析:actively vs quietly固定搭配:actively ________quietly 安静地例句:Actively raise your hand in class.翻译:课堂上积极举手。22. enjoyable / n d bl/含义:adj. ________________单词变形:比较级________,最高级________派生词:enjoy v. ________同义词:fun一词多义:无短语搭配:enjoyable class ________enjoyable learning ________enjoyable activities ________enjoyable reading ________例句:Learning English is enjoyable for me.翻译:学英语对我来说很有趣。易混辨析:enjoyable vs boring固定搭配:enjoyable ________boring 无聊的例句:This hands-on class is really enjoyable.翻译:这节实操课十分有趣。23. strategy / str t d i/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:strategic adj. ________同义词:method一词多义:①________ ②规划策略短语搭配:learning strategy ________good strategy ________review strategy ________memory strategy ________例句:Teach different learning strategies to us.翻译:老师教给我们不同的学习策略。易混辨析:strategy vs exercise固定搭配:strategy ________exercise 练习题例句:This memory strategy works well.翻译:这个记忆方法效果很好。24. put off含义:phr. ________单词变形:put过去式&过去分词________派生词:put v. 放置同义词:delay短语搭配:put off review ________put off homework ________put off the task ________don’t put off till tomorrow ________例句:Don’t put off your lessons every day.翻译:不要每天拖延复习功课。易混辨析:put off vs put up固定搭配:put off ________put up 张贴例句:Never put off today’s work.翻译:今日事今日毕,不要拖延。25. correct /k rekt/含义:adj. & v. ________;改正单词变形:形容词比较级________;动词三单________,过去式________派生词:correction n. ________同义词:right(adj);fix(v)一词多义:①adj. ________ ②v. 订正错误短语搭配:correct mistakes ________correct answer ________correct your writing ________correct pronunciation ________例句:You must correct all your writing mistakes.翻译:你必须改正所有书写错误。易混辨析:correct vs wrong固定搭配:correct ________wrong 错误的例句:Please correct the wrong sentences.翻译:请订正错误句子。26. suggest /s d est/含义:v. ________单词变形:三单________,过去式________派生词:suggestion n. ________同义词:advise一词多义:①________ ②暗示短语搭配:suggest doing sth ________suggest reading ________suggest a good way ________suggest reviewing daily ________例句:My teacher suggests reading every morning.翻译:老师建议每天早上朗读。易混辨析:suggest vs advise固定搭配:suggest ________advise 后接to do例句:He suggests using flashcards.翻译:他建议使用单词卡。27. method / meθ d/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:methodical adj. ________同义词:way一词多义:①________ ②做事方式短语搭配:learning method ________good method ________memory method ________useful method ________例句:There are many useful learning methods in the book.翻译:这本书里有很多实用学习方法。易混辨析:method vs result固定搭配:method ________result 结果例句:This memorizing method saves time.翻译:这个记忆方法节省时间。28. summarize / s m ra z/含义:v. ________单词变形:三单________,过去式________派生词:summary n. ________同义词:sum up短语搭配:summarize articles ________summarize ideas ________summarize the passage ________summarize your notes ________例句:Can you summarize the text quickly 翻译:你能快速概括这篇文章吗?易混辨析:summarize vs copy固定搭配:summarize ________copy 抄写例句:Summarize each paragraph after reading.翻译:读完后概括每段大意。29. growth /ɡr θ/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:grow v. ________同义词:progress一词多义:①________ ②能力提升短语搭配:mental growth ________growth of skills ________personal growth ________vocabulary growth ________例句:Reading helps children’s mental growth.翻译:阅读助力孩子心智成长。易混辨析:growth vs age固定搭配:growth ________age 年龄例句:Daily reading supports your growth.翻译:每日阅读促进你的成长。30. mindset / ma ndset/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:mind n. 心态同义词:thinking way短语搭配:learning mindset ________good mindset ________positive mindset ________fixed mindset ________例句:Keep a good learning mindset is important.翻译:保持良好学习心态很重要。易混辨析:mindset vs knowledge固定搭配:mindset ________knowledge 知识例句:A positive mindset helps you learn better.翻译:积极的心态有助学习。31. material /m t ri l/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:material adj. 物质的同义词:resource一词多义:①________ ②实物材料短语搭配:learning materials ________reading material ________online materials ________printing material ________例句:We have lots of useful learning materials.翻译:我们有很多实用学习资料。易混辨析:material vs book固定搭配:material ________book 纸质书本例句:The website provides free learning materials.翻译:这个网站提供免费学习资料。32. in part含义:phr. ________________单词变形:无变形派生词:part n. ________同义词:partly短语搭配:in part because ________help in part ________success in part ________change in part ________例句:His success is in part from hard work.翻译:他的成功一部分源于勤奋。易混辨析:in part vs in full固定搭配:in part ________in full 全部完整例句:Your progress is in part from good methods.翻译:你的进步一部分得益于好方法。33. guidance / ɡa dns/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:guide v. ________同义词:help短语搭配:teacher’s guidance ________under guidance ________learning guidance ________professional guidance ________例句:Under my teacher’s guidance, I improved a lot.翻译:在老师的指导下,我进步很大。易混辨析:guidance vs practice固定搭配:guidance ________practice 练习例句:We need teachers’ guidance in study.翻译:学习中我们需要老师的指导。34. feedback / fi db k/含义:n. ________________单词变形:不可数派生词:feed back ________同义词:opinion短语搭配:get feedback ________useful feedback ________learning feedback ________positive feedback ________例句:The teacher gives us learning feedback every week.翻译:老师每周给我们学习反馈。易混辨析:feedback vs praise固定搭配:feedback ________praise 单纯表扬例句:Follow the teacher’s feedback to improve.翻译:按照老师的反馈进行提升。35. addition / d n/含义:n. ________;加法单词变形:复数________派生词:add v. ________同义词:extra thing一词多义:①________ ②数学加法运算短语搭配:the addition of books ________simple addition ________the addition of videos ________in addition to ________例句:The addition of podcasts helps our listening.翻译:新增播客素材提升我们听力。易混辨析:addition vs subtraction固定搭配:addition ________subtraction 减法例句:The addition of flashcards helps memorize words.翻译:新增单词卡有助于记单词。36. in addition含义:phr. ________单词变形:无变形派生词:addition n. 添加同义词:besides短语搭配:in addition, we read ________in addition to the book ________in addition, use e-books ________in addition, practice listening ________例句:In addition, we can use e-books to learn.翻译:此外,我们可以用电子书学习。易混辨析:in addition vs at last固定搭配:in addition ________at last 最后例句:In addition, take advantage of online resources.翻译:另外,充分利用线上资源。37. resource /r s s/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:resource material ________同义词:material一词多义:①________ ②自然资源短语搭配:learning resources ________online resources ________useful resources ________take advantage of resources ________例句:The school provides many learning resources.翻译:学校提供很多学习资源。易混辨析:resource vs textbook固定搭配:resource ________textbook 课本例句:Make full use of all learning resources.翻译:充分利用所有学习资源。38. textbook / tekstb k/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:text n. 课文 + book 书同义词:school book短语搭配:English textbook ________open the textbook ________read the textbook ________textbook examples ________例句:Our textbooks have many useful examples.翻译:我们课本里有很多实用例句。易混辨析:textbook vs magazine固定搭配:textbook ________magazine 杂志例句:Take your English textbook to class.翻译:带上英语课本上课。39. advantage / d vɑ nt d /含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:advantageous adj. 有利同义词:good point一词多义:①________ ②有利条件短语搭配:big advantage ________learning advantage ________take advantage of ________main advantage ________例句:His reading speed is his biggest advantage.翻译:阅读速度快是他最大优势。易混辨析:advantage vs disadvantage固定搭配:advantage ________disadvantage 缺点劣势例句:Using e-books has many advantages.翻译:使用电子书有很多优点。40. take advantage of含义:phr. ________单词变形:take三单________,过去式________派生词:advantage n. 优势同义词:make use of短语搭配:take advantage of spare time ________take advantage of resources ________take advantage of chances ________take advantage of websites ________例句:We should take advantage of learning resources.翻译:我们应当充分利用学习资源。易混辨析:take advantage of vs take care of固定搭配:take advantage of ________take care of 照顾例句:Take advantage of your free time to read.翻译:利用空闲时间阅读。41. efficiently / f ntli/含义:adv. ________________单词变形:无比较级派生词:efficient adj. ________同义词:productively短语搭配:study efficiently ________use time efficiently ________review efficiently ________learn efficiently ________例句:We should use our time efficiently.翻译:我们应当高效利用时间。易混辨析:efficiently vs slowly固定搭配:efficiently ________slowly 缓慢地例句:Summarize notes efficiently to save time.翻译:高效整理笔记节省时间。42. valley / v li/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:mountain valley ________同义词:canyon短语搭配:small valley ________in the valley ________quiet valley ________a village in the valley ________例句:There is a small school in the valley.翻译:山谷里有一所小学校。易混辨析:valley vs hill固定搭配:valley ________hill 小山丘例句:The school lies in a quiet valley.翻译:这所学校坐落在幽静山谷中。43. pronunciation /pr n nsi e n/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:pronounce v. ________同义词:sound短语搭配:good pronunciation ________improve pronunciation ________correct pronunciation ________practise pronunciation ________例句:Reading aloud improves your pronunciation.翻译:大声朗读改善你的发音。易混辨析:pronunciation vs grammar固定搭配:pronunciation ________grammar 语法例句:Aloud reading helps your pronunciation.翻译:朗读有助提升发音。44. click /kl k/含义:v. & n. ________________单词变形:动词三单________,过去式________;复数________派生词:click the mouse ________同义词:tap一词多义:①v. ________ ②n. 咔嗒声响短语搭配:click the link ________one click ________click the website ________click to watch ________例句:Click this website to watch learning videos.翻译:点击这个网站观看学习视频。易混辨析:click vs write固定搭配:click ________write 书写例句:Click to download free materials.翻译:点击下载免费学习资料。45. magazine / m ɡ zi n/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:school magazine ________同义词:journal短语搭配:English magazine ________read magazines ________monthly magazine ________learning magazine ________例句:I read English magazines in spare time.翻译:我空闲时读英语杂志。易混辨析:magazine vs textbook固定搭配:magazine ________textbook 课本例句:I buy English magazines every month.翻译:我每月买英语杂志。46. open up含义:phr. ________单词变形:open三单________,过去式________派生词:open adj. 开放的同义词:open一词多义:①________ ②开拓眼界短语搭配:open up the e-book ________open up new ideas ________open up resources ________open up your mind ________例句:Reading opens up our mind.翻译:阅读开拓我们的眼界。易混辨析:open up vs put up固定搭配:open up ________put up 张贴例句:Open up the website to listen to podcasts.翻译:打开网站收听播客。47. shelf (pl. shelves) / elf/含义:n. ________________单词变形:单数________,复数________派生词:bookshelf ________同义词:board短语搭配:on the shelf ________book shelf ________put magazines on the shelf ________a wooden shelf ________例句:Put magazines on the shelf.翻译:把杂志放到架子上。易混辨析:shelf vs desk固定搭配:shelf ________desk 书桌例句:All e-books are placed on the shelf.翻译:所有电子书都摆在架子上。48. schoolwork / sku lw k/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:school n. 学校 + work 作业同义词:homework一词多义:无短语搭配:finish schoolwork ________hard schoolwork ________put off schoolwork ________daily schoolwork ________例句:Don’t put off your schoolwork till night.翻译:不要把作业拖延到晚上。易混辨析:schoolwork vs housework固定搭配:schoolwork ________housework 家务例句:Finish your schoolwork first before reading.翻译:先完成作业再阅读。49. print /pr nt/含义:n. & v. ________________单词变形:动词三单________,过去式________;不可数名词派生词:printer n. ________同义词:print out一词多义:①v. ________ ②n. 印刷文稿短语搭配:print materials ________print articles ________print learning notes ________print out flashcards ________例句:Print your learning notes for review.翻译:打印学习笔记用于复习。易混辨析:print vs write固定搭配:print ________write 手写例句:Print the dialogue to practise reading.翻译:打印对话用来朗读。50. newspaper / nju zpe p (r)/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:news 新闻 + paper 纸张同义词:news paper短语搭配:English newspaper ________read newspapers ________daily newspaper ________print newspapers ________例句:My dad reads English newspapers every morning.翻译:爸爸每天早上读英文报纸。易混辨析:newspaper vs magazine固定搭配:newspaper ________magazine 月刊杂志例句:I learn new words from newspapers.翻译:我从报纸上积累生词。51. e-book / i b k/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:electronic book ________同义词:digital book短语搭配:read e-books ________download e-books ________useful e-books ________open up an e-book ________例句:We can read e-books on the website.翻译:我们可以在网站看电子书。易混辨析:e-book vs textbook固定搭配:e-book ________textbook 纸质课本例句:I download many learning e-books.翻译:我下载很多学习类电子书。52. recent / ri snt/含义:adj. ________________单词变形:比较级________,最高级________派生词:recently adv. ________同义词:latest短语搭配:recent news ________recent learning materials ________recent magazines ________recent progress ________例句:These are recent English magazines.翻译:这些是最新英语杂志。易混辨析:recent vs old固定搭配:recent ________old 老旧过时例句:Check recent podcasts for new words.翻译:收听最新播客积累生词。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 3 Smart Learning 单词精讲学生版.docx Unit 3 Smart Learning 单词精讲教师版.docx