资源简介

八年级英语
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1. A. Good idea. B. Well done. C. Never mind.
2. A. In the bookstore. B. For a week. C. That’s OK.
3. A. Glass. B. By myself. C. A festival.
4. A. It’s on the table. B. It’s Jenny’s. C. He is Mr. King.
5. A. Me too. B. Good for you. C. OK, I will.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
6. Which book is the girl reading
A. B. C.
7. What does the sign say
A. B. C.
8. What colour is Jim’s ping-pong bat
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
9. Whose ping-pong bat is it
A. It’s Ya Lin’s. B. It’s Li Lin’s. C. It’s Jim’s.
10. What’s the weather like today
A. Cold and rainy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Windy and cold.
11. What is Bob going to do this spring
A. Plant trees. B. Go hiking. C. Watch flowers.
12. Why do they want to take more outdoor exercise
A. To stay healthy. B. To make friends. C. To collect flowers.
13. When did the earthquake take place
A. On May 8th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 28th.
14. What did many people do when the earthquake happened
第 1页/共 15页
A. They stayed in bed quietly.
B. They called their friends right away.
C. They ran out of their houses quickly.
15. Who provided food and water for people in need
A. The government. B. Some volunteers. C. Local doctors.
16. Who invented the new pen bag
A. A teacher. B. A student in their grade. C. Amy’s friend.
17. How many pockets does the pen bag have
A. 5. B. 8. C. 10.
18. Where can they get the new pen bag
A. In the school store. B. In the library. C. In the market.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
19. What did the writer want to buy at first
A. Snacks and toys. B. Useful books. C. New clothes.
20. What did the writer do with most of the lucky money
A. He bought some books. B. He put it in the savings box. C. He gave it to children in need.
21. Why does the writer think using lucky money wisely is meaningful
A. Because it helps him make more friends.
B. Because it helps him form a good habit.
C. Because it makes him become rich quickly.
22. Where did the writer see the careless boy
A. At school. B. On the way home. C. In the park.
23. What should we do before crossing the road
A. Look left and right. B. Play on the street. C. Walk with friends.
24. Which of the following is dangerous at home
A. Using knives. B. Touching fire. C. Washing clothes.
25. What is the most important thing
A. Happiness. B. Study. C. Safety.
第四节 听短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
第 2页/共 15页
School Invention Show
When to hold: 26. next __________
How many inventions: 27. __________
The best invention: 28. a __________ pen
Li Ming’s task: 29. to __________ his invention
Rules to follow: 30. to take notes__________
to keep quiet during the show
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our world is full of wonderful literature, great inventions and special cultural symbols. They make our life
rich and ____1____.
Many classic literary works show people’s true feelings and ____2____ ideas. We can ____3____ famous
sayings from books on the wall to encourage ourselves. Reading helps us understand different lives and ____4____
our minds. It also teaches us how to face difficulties bravely in daily life.
Great inventions have changed the whole world ____5____. Some old useless things once lay forgotten in
corners, but clever people improved them and turned them into useful things. These inventions bring convenience
to our daily life and speed up (推动) social ____6____.
Every country has its own special symbols. They stand for local culture and history. Learning about them is an
important ____7____ of our education. We can feel the beauty of history and science at the same time.
We should keep learning and ____8____ our knowledge with others. We can also ____9____ different
cultures and inventions through the Internet. In this way, we can become knowledgeable and make our life full of
more wonderful _____10_____. We are able to pass down fine culture and create better things in the future.
1. A. meaningful B. useful C. harmful D. grateful
2. A. easy B. empty C. curious D. wise
3. A. run away B. cool down C. put up D. take out
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4. A. open B. refuse C. spell D. pour
5. A. patiently B. greatly C. probably D. properly
6. A. argument B. development C. achievement D. entertainment
7. A. part B. quarter C. lesson D. subject
8. A. meeting B. sharing C. providing D. imagining
9. A. wait for B. look for C. worry about D. learn about
10. A. dreams B. hobbies C. experiences D. problems
第二节 短文填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Everyone wants to learn more knowledge for a bright future. Knowledge is ____11____ (wide) needed in
every field. At ____12____ (one), I was confused (迷茫的) about what I wanted to be in the future. I have plenty
____13____ hobbies to enrich my spare time. Every morning I exercise for half ____14____ hour to keep healthy.
I spend ____15____ (little) than one hour on online games every week. I love collecting various kinds of special
____16____ (stamp) in my free time.
I respect different great jobs around ____17____ (I). As we know, hard-working ____18____ (medicine)
workers try their best to save patients. A responsible ____19____ (law) always does what is right for others. I
admire great scientists who ____20____ (keep) exploring nature. Every valuable discovery ____21____ (make)
through hard work. We can write down feelings ____22____ (record) the wonderful moments in our life.
I study all subjects carefully ____23____ keep good learning habits every day. I keep learning new things and
improving myself little ____24____ little. I hope I can stick to my dream and make progress every day. I believe
my efforts ____25____ (help) me realize my dream and become a useful person in the future.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The smartphone is one of the greatest modern inventions. It is small but very
useful. We can make calls, send messages and talk with relatives far away. We
can also study online, look up information and take photos. It has become an
important part of our daily life.
第 4页/共 15页
The high-speed train is another amazing invention. It runs fast and runs on
time. It cuts down travel time between cities. People can travel or go to work
more comfortably and safely. It also helps cities get closer to each other.
AI is a powerful modern invention. It can help us study, work and solve many
difficult problems. It can answer our questions, teach us new knowledge and
give us useful advice. It is widely used in our study and daily life.
Smart robots are popular modern inventions too. Some robots can help clean
rooms and do simple housework. Others work in factories to finish hard work.
They help people save lots of time and energy.
In short, these four inventions make our life easier and better. We should use modern inventions wisely and
look forward to more new inventions.
26. How many modern inventions are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27. Which of the following is TRUE about AI
A. It can only work in factories. B. It can take the place of all people.
C. It runs very fast like trains. D. It can help us study and solve problems.
28. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Inventions have no bad sides. B. All inventions are very cheap.
C. Inventions make life better. D. We need no more inventions.
B
One day, a hare laughed at a tortoise for moving very slowly. “You are so slow! How can you walk like that ”
the hare said. The tortoise was not angry. He said, “Let’s have a race. I may be slow, but I will not give up.”
All the animals in the forest came to watch. A fox acted as the judge (裁判). As soon as the race began, the
hare ran like the wind. He was soon far ahead. Looking back, he saw the tortoise far behind. “I can rest under the
tree,” the hare thought. “He will never catch up.” So he lay down and fell asleep.
第 5页/共 15页
At the same time, the tortoise kept walking slowly but steadily (稳当地). He did not stop or rest. Step by step,
he passed the sleeping hare. When the hare woke up, he saw the tortoise was near the finish line. He ran as fast as
he could, but it was too late. The tortoise reached the finish line first and won the race.
Slow and steady wins the race. Never giving up and hard work always beat pride and laziness. Even if you are
not fast, keep trying, and you will succeed (成功).
29. Why did the hare have a sleep during the race
A. Because he was too tired to run. B. Because he thought he could easily win.
C. Because the weather was very hot. D. Because the tortoise asked him to rest.
30. What can we know about the tortoise
A. He ran faster than the hare. B. He gave up halfway.
C. He kept moving on quietly. D. He laughed at the hare.
31. What is the writer’s purpose of telling this story
A. To show how clever the fox is. B. To ask us to join in more running races.
C. To tell us slow people can always win. D. To teach us not to be proud and keep trying.
C
As we all know, public rules are very important in our daily life. They keep our society orderly and make our
life more comfortable. I have learned a lot by following public rules.
In the past, I cared little about public manners. Once I talked loudly and ate snacks in the library. I even cut in
line when taking the bus. My teacher told me that this behaviour was impolite. I felt really ashamed (惭愧的) and
decided to change.
Now I strictly follow all kinds of public rules. In public places, I always keep quiet and speak in a low voice. I
wait in line politely and never push others. When walking on the street, I follow traffic rules and cross the road
safely. I also take good care of public facilities (设施) and never throw rubbish everywhere. I always show
kindness to the elderly and the weak in public. Good public manners show our personal qualities. A well-regulated
environment makes everyone feel happy.
Following public rules has brought me great changes. I get on well with people around me and win more
respect. Good rules help us live in harmony.
In my opinion, everyone should take rules seriously. I will keep on behaving well and call on more people to
follow public rules. Small actions can make our world warmer and more beautiful.
32. What did the writer use to do in the library
第 6页/共 15页
A. He talked loudly and ate snacks. B. He read books quietly alone.
C. He helped others find books. D. He kept quiet and waited in line.
33. What can good public manners show according to the passage
A. Our good grades. B. Our personal qualities.
C. Our strong body. D. Our rich life.
34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Why public rules are necessary. B. The writer’s past bad behavior.
C. The advantages of keeping healthy. D. What the writer does to follow public rules now.
35. Where can we most probably read this passage
A. In a science magazine. B. In a storybook for kids.
C. In a student’s composition. D. In a travel guide.
D
Nowadays, teenagers have more pocket money than before. It is necessary for us to learn to manage money
reasonably and keep our money safe.
First of all, we should form good spending habits. We need to divide our money properly. Save some money
every month for future use, spend part of it on necessary things like school things and books, and avoid wasting
money on useless toys or junk food. For example, we can save money to buy useful storybooks instead of
expensive toys. We can also plan our daily budget clearly and never spend money randomly. Saving money is a
good living habit for us.
Second, we must pay attention to money safety. Do not easily believe online money-making tricks. Never give
out our family’s bank information or personal passwords (密码) to strangers. Never borrow money online. When
shopping online, choose regular platforms (平台) to prevent being cheated. Once, a classmate was cheated by
cheap fake (假的) goods online and lost much pocket money, which is a good warning for us. We should stay away
from all kinds of money cheats.
Besides, we can learn simple money knowledge. We know money is important, but it cannot solve everything.
Managing money well helps us develop good qualities. Keeping our money safe protects us. Let us use money
in a proper and wise way and grow up healthily.
36. What should teenagers spend their pocket money on
A. Birthday gifts. B. Expensive clothes.
C. School things and books. D. Latest computer games.
第 7页/共 15页
37. What must we never tell strangers
A. Our favorite books. B. Our school life.
C. Our daily hobbies. D. Our personal passwords.
38. What does the underlined word “randomly” probably mean
A. Carefully. B. Freely. C. Wisely. D. Slowly.
39. Why does the writer mention the classmate’s experience
A. To ask us to make more online friends. B. To show how to get more pocket money.
C. To advise us to shop as much as possible. D. To tell us not to buy cheap fake goods online.
40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to Keep Safe Online B. The Importance of Saving Money
C. How to Manage Pocket Money Wisely D. How to Make More Pocket Money
第二节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Spring comes and the weather turns warm and pleasant. The whole world is full of life and beauty. It is the
best season for outdoor activities and sports.
After the cold winter, students are willing to go out to take exercise. Most of us like doing sports in spring.
Many students choose to run in the playground after class. Some enjoy playing basketball and badminton with
classmates. These sports can make us strong and relax our busy minds.
On weekends, we have more interesting spring activities. We often go hiking with families or friends to enjoy
the fresh air and beautiful flowers. Some families fly kites on the open grassland. It is really fun to watch kites fly
high in the blue sky. Besides, some students take part in spring outings to get close to nature. The soft spring wind
makes us feel comfortable all the time. We can also take photos to record beautiful spring views. More and more
students are falling in love with outdoor sports now.
Doing sports and taking part in outdoor activities in spring can bring us many advantages. They not only build
up our bodies, but also help us keep active and confident. We can also make more friends and reduce study pressure
(压力).
In short, spring offers us great chances to move around. We should make full use of this lovely season to do
more sports and take part in more colorful activities, and keep healthy.
41. What’s the world full of in spring
_______________________________________________________________________
第 8页/共 15页
42. What sports do many students do after class in spring
_______________________________________________________________________
43. Where do some families fly kites in spring
_______________________________________________________________________
44. What can we do to record beautiful spring views
_______________________________________________________________________
45. What advantages can spring sports bring us (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the
passage.)
_______________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际（满分 10 分）
补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Lily and Danny are talking on the phone.)
Danny: Hello, this is Danny. ___________46___________
Lily: Hello, this is Lily. I’m sorry to trouble you.
Danny: ___________47___________ What’s wrong
Lily: Well, I’m going to China to visit my uncle.
Danny: You must be excited about leaving for China.
Lily: Of course. But I’m very nervous.
Danny: ___________48___________
Lily: Because I don’t know how to behave at the table.
Danny: Well. Let the old people eat first. Remember it’s rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
Lily: Wow! You know so much about China. ___________49___________
Danny: By reading some Chinese books. You can make it, too.
Lily: ___________50___________ These will help me a lot.
Danny: You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作（满分 15 分）
书面表达
51. 如今自然灾害时有发生，掌握基本的自救知识十分重要。假如你是中学生李华，请你以“How to
Survive Natural Disasters”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈在自然灾害中如何安全自救。
第 9页/共 15页
内容要点：
What should we do when disasters come:
● learn basic safety knowledge
● keep calm
● follow teachers’ or adults’ advice
● stay away from dangerous places
Our feelings:
● the importance of proper ways and clear minds
● …
要求：
（1）短文须包括内容要点里的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Survive Natural Disasters
Natural disasters are dangerous and may happen suddenly. So it is necessary for us to learn some basic
self-protection skills.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
第 10页/共 15页
八年级英语
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
略
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
【1~10 题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C
第二节 短文填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
【11~25 题答案】
【答案】11. widely
12. first 13. of
14. an 15. less
16. stamps 17. me
18. medical
19. lawyer 20. keep
21. is made
22. to record
23. and 24. by
25. will help
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第 13页/共 15页
A
【26~28 题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C
B
【29~31 题答案】
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D
C
【32~35 题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
D
【36~40 题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C
第二节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
【41~45 题答案】
【答案】41. Life and beauty.
42. They run in the playground.
43. On the open grassland.
44. We can take photos.
45. They help us make more friends and reduce study pressure.
第四部分 情景交际（满分 10 分）
补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
【46~50 题答案】
【答案】46. Who is that
47. It doesn’t matter.
48. Why are you so nervous
49. How do you know so much about it
50. Thank you very much.
第五部分 写作（满分 15 分）
书面表达
【51 题答案】
第 14页/共 15页
【答案】范文:
How to Survive Natural Disasters
Natural disasters are dangerous and may happen suddenly. So it is necessary for us to learn some basic
self-protection skills.
First, we should learn basic safety knowledge and practice drills at school in daily life. Second, when disasters
come, the most important thing is to keep calm. Never be too nervous to think clearly. Third, we must follow
teachers’ or adults’ advice and move quickly in order. Finally, stay away from windows, tall buildings and power
lines.
Proper ways and clear minds are the key to surviving disasters. With these skills, we can protect ourselves
better.
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