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浙江省湖州市安吉县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读短文，回答问题
Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip.
1．What's the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday
A．22℃. B．26℃. C．30℃. D．34℃.
2．Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday
A．Taichung. B．Hualien. C．Kaohsiung. D．Kenting.
3．Which of the following LIFE TIPS is the best choice for Tom
A．Go hiking in Hualien on Friday.
B．Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday.
C．Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday.
D．Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday.
阅读短文，回答问题
4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food What about Chinese noodles They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try!
Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people's eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife (刀) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables.
Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top. When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan.
4．What makes Dan Dan Noodles taste special
A．Beef soup. B．Hot pepper.
C．Green vegetables. D．Salty zhajiang.
5．Emma doesn't eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try
A．Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B．Daoxiao Noodles.
C．Zhajiang Noodles. D．Dan Dan Noodles.
6．Where can we most probably read this text
A．On a travel website. B．In a storybook.
C．In a geography magazine. D．In a school notice.
这是Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为1-3题选择最佳答案，并回答最后小题。
Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government (政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat.
Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-Prime Minister (首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street in London. This is the Prime Minister's office. There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers.
What does Larry do every day Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.
People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this.
But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.
Name: Larry Age:▲ Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first. People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job:▲ Main duties:▲
7．How old is Larry this year
A．17. B．18. C．19. D．20.
8．What is Larry's job
A．Prime Minister. B．Chief Mouser.
C．Animal keeper. D．House pet.
9．Which are Larry's main duties
① Catching mice. ② Following prime ministers.
③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
10．Why do people love Larry (不超过15个词)
阅读短文，回答问题
A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called "Life Questions, Quick Answers".
On a message board (留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.
Here are some examples. One university student asked, "How can I grow up more slowly " A child answered, "Enjoy every day now." Another university student asked, "How to become the richest person in the world " A kid answered, "Just daydream happily." One student wrote, "I am not happy." A child said, "Watch Peppa Pig." A young visitor asked, "How do I get into Tianjin University " A child answered, "I just walked in on Open Day!"
Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them, "Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you."
A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas. "We wanted to help students see their problems through a child's eyes," she said. "We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find."
Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people.
This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.
11．Who shared their ideas on the message board
① university students ② children ③ teenagers ④ library workers
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
12．According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University
A．Enjoy every day now.
B．Just walked in on Open Day.
C．Just daydream happily.
D．Try being nice to maths and science.
13．Why does the university say "the library is the heart of the school" in Paragraph 6
A．There are the best books in the library.
B．The library is in the middle of the school.
C．A lot of people visit the library every day.
D．People can learn and share ideas in the library.
14．What does this activity mainly want to tell us
A．It is hard for people to find true happiness.
B．University students don't have any worries.
C．Kids' easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm.
D．People of different ages may hardly understand each other.
任务型阅读
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!
Take your time
If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you're going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly.
Get rest
Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
Have a strong body
According to Runner's World, strength (力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
Have a good diet
Eat and drink well! "Many people forget this," Dr. Paul Hobrough said. "Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly."
Take your time ●Don't run too much. ●Don't run too 　15． 　. Tips for 　16． 　 Get rest ●Give your body 　17． 　 to rest after hard runs. ●Follow the 80/20 plan.
Have a strong body ●Strength practice is helpful. ●Do some simple exercises at home. Eat and drink well ●Drink lots of water. ●Eat foods rich in protein. ●These can quickly help get your 　18． 　 back
What do you do to keep safe while running (不超过15词)　19． 　
从下面选项中选择最佳选项，完成小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第5小题。
A. How was your school trip B. What are you doing right now C. The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.
A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom
B: Hi, Lily! It's Tom. 　20． 　
A: I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday.
B: Cool! 　21． 　
A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.
B: Nice one! Why do you like them best
A: 　22． 　 I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday
B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day for the zoo.
A: 　23． 　 It's perfect for a trip outside.
B: It couldn't be better! 　24． 　
A: Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too.
B: I see. I will remember that. Let's meet at the bus station at 7 a.m. on Sunday.
完形填空
This happened when I was a kid, but it's one of those moments that stayed with me for years.
One late evening, my 25． and I were at a supermarket for some quick shopping. I remember being 26． and resting against the shopping cart (购物车) when he checked out. After the cashier (收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money 27． he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to 28． quickly.
At that time, a woman behind us stepped 29． . She told my dad she would help to give 30． . My dad told her she really didn't have to do that, but she just 31． and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day.
Later, she left quickly 32． my dad could thank her.
On the way home, my dad told me, " 33． this. When you can help somebody one day, just do it!"
I don't remember what we bought, but I keep that warm 34． in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman.
25．A． mum B． friend C． dad D． sister
26．A． tired B． happy C． relaxed D． bored
27．A． so B． because C． but D． or
28．A． hang out B． get out C． work out D． come out
29．A． back B． forward C． down D． away
30．A． time B． things C． advice D． money
31．A． smiled B． shouted C． agreed D． left
32．A． after B． while C． when D． before
33．A． Explain B． Imagine C． Remember D． Change
34．A． year B． night C． day D． memory
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
carry someone passenger soft look forward to
Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide
Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All 　35． 　 need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with 　36． 　 for safety. We fly only on clear days with 　37． 　 wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can 　38． 　 up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. 　39． 　 your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us.
单词拼写
I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and 　40． 　 (最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many 　41． 　 (云；云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the 　42． 　 (新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good 　43． 　 /l k/ and I will never forget it.
I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I 　44． 　 /ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and 　45． 　 (探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes. My 　46． 　 (目标；目的) for this year is to go and experience it once.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A Warm Surprise for Daniel
Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very 　47． 　 (happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window 　48． 　 looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy.
On the 　49． 　 (two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really 　50． 　 (good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he 　51． 　 (meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to 　52． 　 (he) mother, "Mum, look! Some 　53． 　 (penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits 　54． 　 (run) around on the grass."
Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted 　55． 　 (go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. 　56． 　 his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved.
57． 假设你是交换生Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合提示写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。
要求：（1）短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；（3）词数80左右。
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．D
3．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；旅游观光类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是展示了中国台湾五座城市为期三天的天气预报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
1．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的台北（Taipei）天气图表，周六（Sat）的气温范围是26℃—34℃，可知最高气温是34℃，故选D。
2．细节理解题。日光浴需要晴天、高紫外线指数，垦丁（Kenting）周五为晴天且紫外线指数最高，满足日光浴的天气需求，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据图片中的天气信息：花莲周五有降雨不适合徒步；垦丁周五气温24~34℃，无需穿外套；台中周日晴天、紫外线指数高，适合佩戴太阳镜；高雄周六为晴天不用带伞，故选C。
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．A
【知识点】说明文；饮食文化；食物介绍；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条。
【点评】考查阅选择。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．细节理解题。根据文章表格的最后一部分"Dan Dan Noodles：The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper, giving you a real feel of Sichuan."可知，担担面的特殊风味来自辣椒，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文章表格的信息"Lanzhou Beef Noodles：The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef,and some green vegetables."可知，兰州拉面的配料是牛肉和青菜，面条盛在牛肉热汤中，不含猪肉，故选A。
6．文章出处题。根据文章表格的内容可知，文章主要是介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条，属于美食推荐，这类介绍中国特色饮食、吸引游客体验的内容，最可能出现在旅游网站。 故选A。
【答案】7．C
8．B
9．C
10．Larry comforts people and never leaves.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了英国一只名叫Larry的猫咪，在唐宁街10号担任首席捕鼠官，深受民众喜爱的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
7．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday."可知，Larry今年19岁，故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官)."可知，拉里的工作是首席捕鼠官，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street.He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone."以及最后一段句子"His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times." 可知，拉里的主要职责包括捕鼠、迎接游客、让人们开心，对应①③④，故选C。
10．开放试题，没有标准答案，言之有理即可。根据文章最后一段句子"His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times."可知，他的粉丝们说，他让人们在困难时期感觉更好。故答案为：Larry comforts people and never leaves.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；校园文化；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了天津大学图书馆举办的一项名为"人生问题，快速回答"的暖心活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；文章大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"university students write down their life problems...The children also ask their own questions"以及第四段"Teenagers also joined in"可知，大学生、孩子和青少年都在留言板上分享了想法，即①②③，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"A young visitor asked, "How do I get into Tianjin University " A child answered, "I just walked in on Open Day!""可知，这个问题的答案是"在开放日走进来就可以了"，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第六段句子"Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share"可知，图书馆被称为学校的心脏，是因为它是每个人学习和分享想法的地方，故选D。
14．文章大意题。根据文章最后一段句子"This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart."以及通读全文可知，孩子们充满童趣和善意的回答能让人感到温暖，故选C。
【答案】15．fast；16．running；17．time；18．energy；19．I rest and do simple exercise before running.
【知识点】说明文；安全事故与预防
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了保证跑步安全需要掌握的一些建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
15．根据文章第二段句子"It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning."可知，跑步刚开始不要跑太快，故答案为：fast。
16．根据文章第一段句子"Running should not be a dangerous activity.For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!"以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是安全跑步的建议，故答案为：running。
17．根据文章第三段句子"Your body needs time to rest after hard runs."可知，剧烈跑步后需要给身体时间休息，故答案为：time。
18．根据文章第五段句子"These can help get your energy back quickly."可知，良好的饮食能帮助快速恢复能量，故答案为：energy。
19．开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理且不超过15个词即可。参考答案可为：I rest and do simple exercise before running。
【答案】20．B；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．Can we feed small animals in the zoo
【知识点】其他语篇类型；打电话情景；业余活动
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论学校农场之旅的事情。
A. How was your school trip 你的学校旅行怎么样？
B. What are you doing right now 你现在在干什么？
C. The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。
D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.因为他们很聪明，能帮助很多人。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
20．根据答语"I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday."可知，此处应是询问现在正在做什么，选项B"What are you doing right now 你现在在干什么？"符合语境，故选B。
21．根据答语"Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there."以及描述在农场摘蔬菜、挤牛奶等活动，可知此处是在询问这次学校旅行感觉如何，选项A"How was your school trip 你的学校旅行怎么样？"符合语境，故选A。
22．根据问句"Why do you like them best "可知，此处需要回答喜欢马的原因，选项D"Because they are smart and can help people a lot.因为他们很聪明，能帮助很多人。"符合语境，故选D。
23．根据问句"But what will the weather be like on Sunday "可知，此处需要回答具体的天气情况，选项C"The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。"符合语境，故选C。
24．根据答语"Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo.哦，不行！我们不能在动物园喂动物"可知，此处应该提出和"喂动物"相关的提问，比如询问能不能带食物去喂动物。故答案为：Can we feed small animals in the zoo
【答案】25．C；26．A；27．C；28．B；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．D；33．C；34．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了作者小时候和父亲在超市购物，父亲付款时找不到钱，一位陌生女士主动帮忙付钱的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
25．句意：一天傍晚，我和爸爸在超市快速购物。A.mum妈妈；B.friend朋友；C.dad爸爸；D.sister姐妹。根据语境"my dad tried to get his money"可知，此处指我和爸爸一起去，故选C。
26．句意：我记得当时很累，靠着购物车休息。A.tired劳累的；B.happy开心的；C.relaxed放松的；D.bored无聊的。根据语境"resting against the shopping cart"可知，作者此时感到疲惫才会休息，故选A。
27．句意：爸爸试图拿钱，但是发现哪儿都没有。A.so因此；B.because因为；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据语境"...tried to get his money"以及"found it nowhere"可知，想拿钱却发现没带，表示意外和转折，用转折连词but，故选C。
28．句意：他开始道歉，只想快点离开。A.hang out闲逛；B.get out逃离；C.work out解决；D.come out出现。根据语境"He felt embarrassed"可知，尴尬时通常想迅速离开现场，故选B。
29．句意：那时，我们身后的一位女士向前迈了一步。A.back后退；B.forward向前；C.down向下；D.away远离。根据语境"a woman behind us"可知，排在我们后面的女士看到这个情况，走上前来帮忙。step forward表示"向前走，站出来"，符合语境，故选B。
30．句意：她告诉我爸爸她会帮忙付钱。A.time时间；B.things东西；C.advice建议；D.money钱。父亲找不到钱付账，所以这位女士说她可以帮忙付钱，也就是帮忙出钱，故选D。
31．句意：但她只是微笑着说没什么大不了的。A.smiled微笑；B.shouted喊叫；C.agreed同意；D.left离开。根据语境"it's not a big deal"可知，女士是友善地微笑着说的，故选A。
32．句意：后来，她在我爸爸感谢她之前就快速离开了。A.after在......之后；B.while然而；C.when当......时；D.before在......之前。根据语境"Later, she left quickly"可知，女士很快离开了，也就是在父亲能够感谢她之前就走了，故选D。
33．句意：记住这件事。当你有一天能帮助某人时，就去做！A.Explain解释；B.Imagine想象；C.Remember记住；D.Change改变。根据父亲的教育口吻及后文语境"keep that... in my heart"可知，是让孩子记住这件事，以后有机会就要帮助别人，故选C。
34．句意：但我把那个温暖的夜晚留在心里。A.year年；B.night夜晚；C.day天；D.memory记忆。这件事是作者小时候的经历，作者一直把这份温暖的记忆留在心里，故选D。
【答案】35．passengers；36．someone；37．soft；38．carry；39．Look forward to
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了热气球飞行出行的注意事项。
词汇含义：carry携带；someone某人；passenger乘客；soft柔软的；look forward to期待。
【点评】考查选词填空。要仔细阅读所给备选词汇，可以通过比较各个词汇的含义，结合句法和语法结构来判断。将所选答案代入句子空格处，再默读全句，检查语法、意思和逻辑关系上是否通顺和符合条件。答题后复读全文，看看全文意思是否贯通，检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致。
35．句意：所有乘客在出行前都需要保持健康。此处All后接可数名词复数，结合上文是热气球飞行项目，说明指参与飞行的人。所给单词passenger意指"乘客"，为可数名词，符合语境，all后接名词复数，此处应用名词复数形式passengers，故答案为：passengers。
36．句意：为了安全，12岁以下的儿童必须和成人一起飞行。介词with后需要接名词或代词作宾语，所给单词someone意指"某人"，为不定代词，符合语境。故答案为：someone。
37．句意：我们只在天气晴朗、微风温和的日子飞行，在日出后或者日落前飞行。此处需要形容词来修饰名词wind，所给单词soft意指"温和的，轻柔的"，为形容词，soft wind，微风，符合语境，故答案为：soft。
38．句意：热气球一次最多可以承载20人。此处空格前是情态动词can，后接动词原形。所给单词carry意指"运载，携带"，为动词，符合描述热气球载客能力的语境，故答案为：carry。
39．句意：期待您的到来并和我们一起享受这奇妙的飞行。此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头，且此处为广告语结尾的常见表达，所给单词look forward to意指"期待"，后接名词，符合语境，句首首字母需大写，故答案为：Look forward to。
【答案】40．finally；41．clouds；42．fresh；43．luck；44．guess；45．explore；46．goal
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是Tom分享了自己乘坐热气球的难忘旅行经历以及Karen表达了想要体验热气球之旅的向往。
【点评】考查单词拼写，要求根据汉语提示填空。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。
40．句意：我们等了好几天好天气，最终，这一天来了。最终，finally，副词，此处在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，故答案为：finally。
41．句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。云，云彩，cloud，可数名词。many后接可数名词的复数形式clouds，故答案为：clouds。
42．句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。新鲜，fresh，形容词，此处修饰名词air，作定语，故答案为：fresh。
43．句意：我运气特别好，永远不会忘记这次经历。/l k/luck，不可数名词。根据句子结构分析，此处应是固定搭配"have good luck，运气好"，故答案为：luck。
44．句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。/ges/guess，动词。此处主语I为第一人称，句子为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为：guess。
45．句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。探索，explore，动词。此处and表示并列，需与follow形式一致，位于不定式符号to后用动词原形。故答案为：explore。
46．句意：我今年的目标就是去体验一次热气球旅行。目标；目的，goal，可数名词。be动词is可知主语为名词单数，故答案为：goal。
【答案】47．unhappy；48．and；49．second；50．well；51．met；52．his；53．penguins；54．are running；55．to go；56．To
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述生病在家的丹尼尔十分低落，接连看到各种动物，心情逐渐好转，返校后又看到朋友们装扮成动物给他惊喜的温暖小故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和提示的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
47．句意：他很不开心，因为他想念朋友和学校。happy开心的，形容词。全文可知，他生病了一直待在家里，所以此处情绪应该是不开心的。需用happy的否定形式unhappy（不开心的）。故答案为：unhappy。
48．句意：他坐在窗边，时不时望向外面的花园。根据"sat by the window"和"looked at the garden"可知，此处是两个并列顺承的动作，需用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
49．句意：在他休假的第二天，他看见外面有一头大象。two二，数词。此处表示"请假的第二天"，需用序数词修饰名词day，two对应的序数词是second。故答案为：second。
50．句意：这头大象舞跳得特别好，甚至还和他打招呼。good好的，形容词。此处缺少副词修饰动词danced，good的副词形式为well。故答案为：well。
51．句意：在接下来的几天里，他在花园里见到了更多可爱的动物。meet遇见，动词。文章使用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。meet的过去式为met。故答案为：met。
52．句意：他十分激动，对他的妈妈说……。he他，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词mother，要用形容词性物主代词his。故答案为：his。
53．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，一些兔子在草地上跑来跑去。penguin企鹅，可数名词。some后接可数名词复数，penguin的复数形式是penguins。故答案为：penguins。
54．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，一些兔子在草地上跑来跑去。run跑，动词。由look可知，此处句子为现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语rabbits后省略be动词are，run变为running。故答案为：running。
55．句意：他非常想念同学们，想要回到学校。go，去，动词。根据句子结构分析，此处为固定搭配"want to do sth.想要做某事"，此处需用动词不定式结构to go，故答案为：to go。
56．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的朋友们装扮成各种各样的动物来哄他开心。根据句子结构分析，此处为固定搭配"to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是"，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为：To。
57．【答案】One possible version:
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today! I had interesting classes with friendly teachers in Sunshine School in the morning. At noon, I had tasty lunch with my new classmates. In the afternoon, we took part in a group game activity and shared our hobbies together.
After school, we played ball games on the playground. I made lots of new friends here. This full and happy day makes me love my school life here.
【知识点】提纲作文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；日记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文写作，要求根据所给提示写一篇日记介绍自己在阳光学校一天的经历与感受。首先，承接开头，表达自己度过了愉快的一天。然后， 按照时间顺序依次介绍上午、下午、晚上的活动（打篮球、包饺子、看表演）。最后，总结感受，升华主题。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：took part in；on the playground；lots of 等以及一些高分句型，如：This full and happy day makes me love my school life here.（并列句）等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1浙江省湖州市安吉县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读短文，回答问题
Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip.
1．What's the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday
A．22℃. B．26℃. C．30℃. D．34℃.
2．Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday
A．Taichung. B．Hualien. C．Kaohsiung. D．Kenting.
3．Which of the following LIFE TIPS is the best choice for Tom
A．Go hiking in Hualien on Friday.
B．Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday.
C．Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday.
D．Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday.
【答案】1．D
2．D
3．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；旅游观光类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是展示了中国台湾五座城市为期三天的天气预报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
1．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的台北（Taipei）天气图表，周六（Sat）的气温范围是26℃—34℃，可知最高气温是34℃，故选D。
2．细节理解题。日光浴需要晴天、高紫外线指数，垦丁（Kenting）周五为晴天且紫外线指数最高，满足日光浴的天气需求，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据图片中的天气信息：花莲周五有降雨不适合徒步；垦丁周五气温24~34℃，无需穿外套；台中周日晴天、紫外线指数高，适合佩戴太阳镜；高雄周六为晴天不用带伞，故选C。
阅读短文，回答问题
4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food What about Chinese noodles They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try!
Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people's eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife (刀) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables.
Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top. When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan.
4．What makes Dan Dan Noodles taste special
A．Beef soup. B．Hot pepper.
C．Green vegetables. D．Salty zhajiang.
5．Emma doesn't eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try
A．Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B．Daoxiao Noodles.
C．Zhajiang Noodles. D．Dan Dan Noodles.
6．Where can we most probably read this text
A．On a travel website. B．In a storybook.
C．In a geography magazine. D．In a school notice.
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．A
【知识点】说明文；饮食文化；食物介绍；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条。
【点评】考查阅选择。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．细节理解题。根据文章表格的最后一部分"Dan Dan Noodles：The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper, giving you a real feel of Sichuan."可知，担担面的特殊风味来自辣椒，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文章表格的信息"Lanzhou Beef Noodles：The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef,and some green vegetables."可知，兰州拉面的配料是牛肉和青菜，面条盛在牛肉热汤中，不含猪肉，故选A。
6．文章出处题。根据文章表格的内容可知，文章主要是介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条，属于美食推荐，这类介绍中国特色饮食、吸引游客体验的内容，最可能出现在旅游网站。 故选A。
这是Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为1-3题选择最佳答案，并回答最后小题。
Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government (政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat.
Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-Prime Minister (首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street in London. This is the Prime Minister's office. There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers.
What does Larry do every day Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.
People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this.
But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.
Name: Larry Age:▲ Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first. People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job:▲ Main duties:▲
7．How old is Larry this year
A．17. B．18. C．19. D．20.
8．What is Larry's job
A．Prime Minister. B．Chief Mouser.
C．Animal keeper. D．House pet.
9．Which are Larry's main duties
① Catching mice. ② Following prime ministers.
③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
10．Why do people love Larry (不超过15个词)
【答案】7．C
8．B
9．C
10．Larry comforts people and never leaves.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了英国一只名叫Larry的猫咪，在唐宁街10号担任首席捕鼠官，深受民众喜爱的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
7．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday."可知，Larry今年19岁，故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官)."可知，拉里的工作是首席捕鼠官，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street.He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone."以及最后一段句子"His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times." 可知，拉里的主要职责包括捕鼠、迎接游客、让人们开心，对应①③④，故选C。
10．开放试题，没有标准答案，言之有理即可。根据文章最后一段句子"His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times."可知，他的粉丝们说，他让人们在困难时期感觉更好。故答案为：Larry comforts people and never leaves.
阅读短文，回答问题
A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called "Life Questions, Quick Answers".
On a message board (留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.
Here are some examples. One university student asked, "How can I grow up more slowly " A child answered, "Enjoy every day now." Another university student asked, "How to become the richest person in the world " A kid answered, "Just daydream happily." One student wrote, "I am not happy." A child said, "Watch Peppa Pig." A young visitor asked, "How do I get into Tianjin University " A child answered, "I just walked in on Open Day!"
Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them, "Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you."
A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas. "We wanted to help students see their problems through a child's eyes," she said. "We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find."
Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people.
This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.
11．Who shared their ideas on the message board
① university students ② children ③ teenagers ④ library workers
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
12．According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University
A．Enjoy every day now.
B．Just walked in on Open Day.
C．Just daydream happily.
D．Try being nice to maths and science.
13．Why does the university say "the library is the heart of the school" in Paragraph 6
A．There are the best books in the library.
B．The library is in the middle of the school.
C．A lot of people visit the library every day.
D．People can learn and share ideas in the library.
14．What does this activity mainly want to tell us
A．It is hard for people to find true happiness.
B．University students don't have any worries.
C．Kids' easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm.
D．People of different ages may hardly understand each other.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；校园文化；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了天津大学图书馆举办的一项名为"人生问题，快速回答"的暖心活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；文章大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"university students write down their life problems...The children also ask their own questions"以及第四段"Teenagers also joined in"可知，大学生、孩子和青少年都在留言板上分享了想法，即①②③，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"A young visitor asked, "How do I get into Tianjin University " A child answered, "I just walked in on Open Day!""可知，这个问题的答案是"在开放日走进来就可以了"，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第六段句子"Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share"可知，图书馆被称为学校的心脏，是因为它是每个人学习和分享想法的地方，故选D。
14．文章大意题。根据文章最后一段句子"This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart."以及通读全文可知，孩子们充满童趣和善意的回答能让人感到温暖，故选C。
任务型阅读
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!
Take your time
If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you're going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly.
Get rest
Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
Have a strong body
According to Runner's World, strength (力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
Have a good diet
Eat and drink well! "Many people forget this," Dr. Paul Hobrough said. "Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly."
Take your time ●Don't run too much. ●Don't run too 　15． 　. Tips for 　16． 　 Get rest ●Give your body 　17． 　 to rest after hard runs. ●Follow the 80/20 plan.
Have a strong body ●Strength practice is helpful. ●Do some simple exercises at home. Eat and drink well ●Drink lots of water. ●Eat foods rich in protein. ●These can quickly help get your 　18． 　 back
What do you do to keep safe while running (不超过15词)　19． 　
【答案】15．fast；16．running；17．time；18．energy；19．I rest and do simple exercise before running.
【知识点】说明文；安全事故与预防
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了保证跑步安全需要掌握的一些建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
15．根据文章第二段句子"It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning."可知，跑步刚开始不要跑太快，故答案为：fast。
16．根据文章第一段句子"Running should not be a dangerous activity.For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!"以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是安全跑步的建议，故答案为：running。
17．根据文章第三段句子"Your body needs time to rest after hard runs."可知，剧烈跑步后需要给身体时间休息，故答案为：time。
18．根据文章第五段句子"These can help get your energy back quickly."可知，良好的饮食能帮助快速恢复能量，故答案为：energy。
19．开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理且不超过15个词即可。参考答案可为：I rest and do simple exercise before running。
从下面选项中选择最佳选项，完成小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第5小题。
A. How was your school trip B. What are you doing right now C. The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.
A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom
B: Hi, Lily! It's Tom. 　20． 　
A: I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday.
B: Cool! 　21． 　
A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.
B: Nice one! Why do you like them best
A: 　22． 　 I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday
B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day for the zoo.
A: 　23． 　 It's perfect for a trip outside.
B: It couldn't be better! 　24． 　
A: Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too.
B: I see. I will remember that. Let's meet at the bus station at 7 a.m. on Sunday.
【答案】20．B；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．Can we feed small animals in the zoo
【知识点】其他语篇类型；打电话情景；业余活动
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论学校农场之旅的事情。
A. How was your school trip 你的学校旅行怎么样？
B. What are you doing right now 你现在在干什么？
C. The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。
D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.因为他们很聪明，能帮助很多人。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
20．根据答语"I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday."可知，此处应是询问现在正在做什么，选项B"What are you doing right now 你现在在干什么？"符合语境，故选B。
21．根据答语"Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there."以及描述在农场摘蔬菜、挤牛奶等活动，可知此处是在询问这次学校旅行感觉如何，选项A"How was your school trip 你的学校旅行怎么样？"符合语境，故选A。
22．根据问句"Why do you like them best "可知，此处需要回答喜欢马的原因，选项D"Because they are smart and can help people a lot.因为他们很聪明，能帮助很多人。"符合语境，故选D。
23．根据问句"But what will the weather be like on Sunday "可知，此处需要回答具体的天气情况，选项C"The weather report says it'll be sunny and warm.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。"符合语境，故选C。
24．根据答语"Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo.哦，不行！我们不能在动物园喂动物"可知，此处应该提出和"喂动物"相关的提问，比如询问能不能带食物去喂动物。故答案为：Can we feed small animals in the zoo
完形填空
This happened when I was a kid, but it's one of those moments that stayed with me for years.
One late evening, my 25． and I were at a supermarket for some quick shopping. I remember being 26． and resting against the shopping cart (购物车) when he checked out. After the cashier (收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money 27． he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to 28． quickly.
At that time, a woman behind us stepped 29． . She told my dad she would help to give 30． . My dad told her she really didn't have to do that, but she just 31． and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day.
Later, she left quickly 32． my dad could thank her.
On the way home, my dad told me, " 33． this. When you can help somebody one day, just do it!"
I don't remember what we bought, but I keep that warm 34． in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman.
25．A． mum B． friend C． dad D． sister
26．A． tired B． happy C． relaxed D． bored
27．A． so B． because C． but D． or
28．A． hang out B． get out C． work out D． come out
29．A． back B． forward C． down D． away
30．A． time B． things C． advice D． money
31．A． smiled B． shouted C． agreed D． left
32．A． after B． while C． when D． before
33．A． Explain B． Imagine C． Remember D． Change
34．A． year B． night C． day D． memory
【答案】25．C；26．A；27．C；28．B；29．B；30．D；31．A；32．D；33．C；34．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了作者小时候和父亲在超市购物，父亲付款时找不到钱，一位陌生女士主动帮忙付钱的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
25．句意：一天傍晚，我和爸爸在超市快速购物。A.mum妈妈；B.friend朋友；C.dad爸爸；D.sister姐妹。根据语境"my dad tried to get his money"可知，此处指我和爸爸一起去，故选C。
26．句意：我记得当时很累，靠着购物车休息。A.tired劳累的；B.happy开心的；C.relaxed放松的；D.bored无聊的。根据语境"resting against the shopping cart"可知，作者此时感到疲惫才会休息，故选A。
27．句意：爸爸试图拿钱，但是发现哪儿都没有。A.so因此；B.because因为；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据语境"...tried to get his money"以及"found it nowhere"可知，想拿钱却发现没带，表示意外和转折，用转折连词but，故选C。
28．句意：他开始道歉，只想快点离开。A.hang out闲逛；B.get out逃离；C.work out解决；D.come out出现。根据语境"He felt embarrassed"可知，尴尬时通常想迅速离开现场，故选B。
29．句意：那时，我们身后的一位女士向前迈了一步。A.back后退；B.forward向前；C.down向下；D.away远离。根据语境"a woman behind us"可知，排在我们后面的女士看到这个情况，走上前来帮忙。step forward表示"向前走，站出来"，符合语境，故选B。
30．句意：她告诉我爸爸她会帮忙付钱。A.time时间；B.things东西；C.advice建议；D.money钱。父亲找不到钱付账，所以这位女士说她可以帮忙付钱，也就是帮忙出钱，故选D。
31．句意：但她只是微笑着说没什么大不了的。A.smiled微笑；B.shouted喊叫；C.agreed同意；D.left离开。根据语境"it's not a big deal"可知，女士是友善地微笑着说的，故选A。
32．句意：后来，她在我爸爸感谢她之前就快速离开了。A.after在......之后；B.while然而；C.when当......时；D.before在......之前。根据语境"Later, she left quickly"可知，女士很快离开了，也就是在父亲能够感谢她之前就走了，故选D。
33．句意：记住这件事。当你有一天能帮助某人时，就去做！A.Explain解释；B.Imagine想象；C.Remember记住；D.Change改变。根据父亲的教育口吻及后文语境"keep that... in my heart"可知，是让孩子记住这件事，以后有机会就要帮助别人，故选C。
34．句意：但我把那个温暖的夜晚留在心里。A.year年；B.night夜晚；C.day天；D.memory记忆。这件事是作者小时候的经历，作者一直把这份温暖的记忆留在心里，故选D。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
carry someone passenger soft look forward to
Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide
Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All 　35． 　 need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with 　36． 　 for safety. We fly only on clear days with 　37． 　 wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can 　38． 　 up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. 　39． 　 your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us.
【答案】35．passengers；36．someone；37．soft；38．carry；39．Look forward to
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了热气球飞行出行的注意事项。
词汇含义：carry携带；someone某人；passenger乘客；soft柔软的；look forward to期待。
【点评】考查选词填空。要仔细阅读所给备选词汇，可以通过比较各个词汇的含义，结合句法和语法结构来判断。将所选答案代入句子空格处，再默读全句，检查语法、意思和逻辑关系上是否通顺和符合条件。答题后复读全文，看看全文意思是否贯通，检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致。
35．句意：所有乘客在出行前都需要保持健康。此处All后接可数名词复数，结合上文是热气球飞行项目，说明指参与飞行的人。所给单词passenger意指"乘客"，为可数名词，符合语境，all后接名词复数，此处应用名词复数形式passengers，故答案为：passengers。
36．句意：为了安全，12岁以下的儿童必须和成人一起飞行。介词with后需要接名词或代词作宾语，所给单词someone意指"某人"，为不定代词，符合语境。故答案为：someone。
37．句意：我们只在天气晴朗、微风温和的日子飞行，在日出后或者日落前飞行。此处需要形容词来修饰名词wind，所给单词soft意指"温和的，轻柔的"，为形容词，soft wind，微风，符合语境，故答案为：soft。
38．句意：热气球一次最多可以承载20人。此处空格前是情态动词can，后接动词原形。所给单词carry意指"运载，携带"，为动词，符合描述热气球载客能力的语境，故答案为：carry。
39．句意：期待您的到来并和我们一起享受这奇妙的飞行。此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头，且此处为广告语结尾的常见表达，所给单词look forward to意指"期待"，后接名词，符合语境，句首首字母需大写，故答案为：Look forward to。
单词拼写
I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and 　40． 　 (最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many 　41． 　 (云；云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the 　42． 　 (新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good 　43． 　 /l k/ and I will never forget it.
I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I 　44． 　 /ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and 　45． 　 (探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes. My 　46． 　 (目标；目的) for this year is to go and experience it once.
【答案】40．finally；41．clouds；42．fresh；43．luck；44．guess；45．explore；46．goal
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是Tom分享了自己乘坐热气球的难忘旅行经历以及Karen表达了想要体验热气球之旅的向往。
【点评】考查单词拼写，要求根据汉语提示填空。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单词的正确形式。
40．句意：我们等了好几天好天气，最终，这一天来了。最终，finally，副词，此处在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，故答案为：finally。
41．句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。云，云彩，cloud，可数名词。many后接可数名词的复数形式clouds，故答案为：clouds。
42．句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。新鲜，fresh，形容词，此处修饰名词air，作定语，故答案为：fresh。
43．句意：我运气特别好，永远不会忘记这次经历。/l k/luck，不可数名词。根据句子结构分析，此处应是固定搭配"have good luck，运气好"，故答案为：luck。
44．句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。/ges/guess，动词。此处主语I为第一人称，句子为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为：guess。
45．句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。探索，explore，动词。此处and表示并列，需与follow形式一致，位于不定式符号to后用动词原形。故答案为：explore。
46．句意：我今年的目标就是去体验一次热气球旅行。目标；目的，goal，可数名词。be动词is可知主语为名词单数，故答案为：goal。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A Warm Surprise for Daniel
Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very 　47． 　 (happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window 　48． 　 looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy.
On the 　49． 　 (two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really 　50． 　 (good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he 　51． 　 (meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to 　52． 　 (he) mother, "Mum, look! Some 　53． 　 (penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits 　54． 　 (run) around on the grass."
Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted 　55． 　 (go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. 　56． 　 his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved.
【答案】47．unhappy；48．and；49．second；50．well；51．met；52．his；53．penguins；54．are running；55．to go；56．To
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述生病在家的丹尼尔十分低落，接连看到各种动物，心情逐渐好转，返校后又看到朋友们装扮成动物给他惊喜的温暖小故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和提示的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
47．句意：他很不开心，因为他想念朋友和学校。happy开心的，形容词。全文可知，他生病了一直待在家里，所以此处情绪应该是不开心的。需用happy的否定形式unhappy（不开心的）。故答案为：unhappy。
48．句意：他坐在窗边，时不时望向外面的花园。根据"sat by the window"和"looked at the garden"可知，此处是两个并列顺承的动作，需用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
49．句意：在他休假的第二天，他看见外面有一头大象。two二，数词。此处表示"请假的第二天"，需用序数词修饰名词day，two对应的序数词是second。故答案为：second。
50．句意：这头大象舞跳得特别好，甚至还和他打招呼。good好的，形容词。此处缺少副词修饰动词danced，good的副词形式为well。故答案为：well。
51．句意：在接下来的几天里，他在花园里见到了更多可爱的动物。meet遇见，动词。文章使用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。meet的过去式为met。故答案为：met。
52．句意：他十分激动，对他的妈妈说……。he他，人称代词主格。此处修饰名词mother，要用形容词性物主代词his。故答案为：his。
53．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，一些兔子在草地上跑来跑去。penguin企鹅，可数名词。some后接可数名词复数，penguin的复数形式是penguins。故答案为：penguins。
54．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，一些兔子在草地上跑来跑去。run跑，动词。由look可知，此处句子为现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语rabbits后省略be动词are，run变为running。故答案为：running。
55．句意：他非常想念同学们，想要回到学校。go，去，动词。根据句子结构分析，此处为固定搭配"want to do sth.想要做某事"，此处需用动词不定式结构to go，故答案为：to go。
56．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的朋友们装扮成各种各样的动物来哄他开心。根据句子结构分析，此处为固定搭配"to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是"，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为：To。
57． 假设你是交换生Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合提示写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。
要求：（1）短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；（3）词数80左右。
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today!
【答案】One possible version:
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today! I had interesting classes with friendly teachers in Sunshine School in the morning. At noon, I had tasty lunch with my new classmates. In the afternoon, we took part in a group game activity and shared our hobbies together.
After school, we played ball games on the playground. I made lots of new friends here. This full and happy day makes me love my school life here.
【知识点】提纲作文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；日记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文写作，要求根据所给提示写一篇日记介绍自己在阳光学校一天的经历与感受。首先，承接开头，表达自己度过了愉快的一天。然后， 按照时间顺序依次介绍上午、下午、晚上的活动（打篮球、包饺子、看表演）。最后，总结感受，升华主题。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：took part in；on the playground；lots of 等以及一些高分句型，如：This full and happy day makes me love my school life here.（并列句）等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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