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2026 秋新广州教科版英语六年级上册单元测试
Unit 6 Keep It Green
满分：100 分 时间：40 分钟
一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We should say no to_____and save food every day.
A. food waste B. snacks C. canteen D. menu
2. Don't be_____about food. All kinds of foods are good for our health.
A. helpful B. picky C. happy D. careful
3. Some students_____to play after lunch, so they don't finish their food.
A. come in B. sit down C. rush out D. stand up
4. We can_____the school menu to add more kinds of foods students like.
A. change B. keep C. write D. read
5. It's_____to save food. We can do many small things to help.
A. difficult B. helpful C. boring D. late
6. Thursday is the_____day of a week.
A. fourth B. fifth C. sixth D. seventh
7. If you can't finish your food, you can_____and eat it later.
A. throw it away B. save it C. give it to others D. leave it on the table
8. We found_____many students take too much food at lunch.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
9. The_____in our school canteen is very kind. They always give us delicious food.
A. teachers B. students C. staff D. doctors
10. —What can we do to reduce food waste
—_____
A. We can take less food.
B. We can eat more snacks.
C. We can throw away leftovers.
D. We can rush out to play.
二、根据首字母提示完成单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. Don't w_____ food. There are many hungry people in the world.
2. I usually have a good b_____ before going to school, so I don't take too much
food at noon.
3. The canteen has a new m_____ today. Let's go and have a look.
4. My deskmate is very h_____. She always helps me with my English.
5. There is a big d_____ between the two schools. One has a canteen, the other
doesn't.
三、选出不同词性的单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
从每组单词中，选出与其他三个单词词性不同的一项。
1. A. waste B. snack C. noon D. helpful
2. A. change B. menu C. classmate D. difference
3. A. fourth B. fifth C. five D. first
4. A. eat B. rush C. save D. picky
5. A. because B. but C. and D. also
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
1. May is the_____(five) month of a year.
2. We should try all kinds of_____(food) to keep healthy.
3. Yesterday, we_____(have) a class meeting about food waste.
4. It's_____(help) to make posters to tell students to save food.
5. The reason for food waste_____(be) that some students are too picky.
五、根据描述选择对应的单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
从方框中选择与下列描述相符的单词，将序号填在横线上。
A. snack B. waste C. menu D. noon E. classmate
1. The middle of the day, around 12 o'clock. _____
2. Food that you eat between meals. _____
3. A list of food that you can order in a restaurant or canteen. _____
4. To use something in a careless way and not save it. _____
5. A person who is in the same class as you at school. _____
六、补全对话（选择题，每题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，有一项多余。
A: Hi, Mulan. What are you doing
B: I'm making a poster about food waste. 1. _____
A: That's a good idea. Food waste is a big problem at our school.
B: Yes. 2. _____
A: I think some students take too much food because they are hungry.
B: That's true. 3. _____
A: Also, some students are picky about food and some rush out to play.
B: You're right. 4. _____
A: We can tell students to take less food and eat fewer snacks.
B: 5._____We can also ask the canteen to change the menu.
A: Great! Let's work on the poster together.
A. What are the reasons for food waste
B. I want to put it up in our classroom.
C. What can we do to solve this problem
D. Do you often have food left over
E. And some don't have enough time for breakfast.
F. That's a good idea.
七、阅读理解（共 20 分）
（一）阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
Mulan did a survey about food waste in her class. There are 30 students in her
class. Here are her findings:
7 students don't have enough time for breakfast, so they take too much food at
noon.
3 students say the canteen staff give them too much food.
10 students are picky about food and don't eat some dishes.
6 students want to chat or play during lunch break, so they eat very little.
4 students eat too many snacks before lunch, so they are not hungry.
Mulan and her classmates want to do something to reduce food waste. They plan
to make posters and put them up in the canteen. They also want to talk to the
canteen staff about the problem.
1. How many students are there in Mulan's class
A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. D. 50.
2. Why do 7 students take too much food
A. Because they are picky about food.
B. Because they eat too many snacks.
C. Because they don't have enough time for breakfast.
D. Because the canteen staff give them too much.
3. How many students are picky about food
A. 3. B. 6. C. 10. D. 4.
4. What do Mulan and her classmates plan to do
A. Make posters.
B. Talk to the canteen staff.
C. Both A and B.
D. Throw away all the leftovers.
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. 4 students eat too many snacks before lunch.
B. 6 students rush out to play after lunch.
C. Food waste is not a problem at Mulan's school.
D. Mulan did a survey about food waste.
（二）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
Food waste is a big problem around the world. Every year, people throw away a lot
of food. But there are many things we can do to reduce food waste.
First, have a good breakfast. If you are not too hungry at noon, you won't take too
much food. Second, take less food when you go to the canteen. You can get more
if you are still hungry. Third, try all kinds of foods. Don't be picky about food.
Fourth, if you can't finish your food, save it for later.
Saving food is not difficult. Everyone can do something to help. Let's say no to
food waste!
1. Food waste is only a small problem in the world. ( )
2. Having a good breakfast can help you take less food at noon. ( )
3. You should take as much food as possible when you go to the canteen. ( )
4. It's good to be picky about food. ( )
5. We can save the leftover food and eat it later. ( )
八、书面表达（10 分）
请以 “How to Reduce Food Waste at School” 为题，写一篇 60 词左右的短文。内容
包括：
1. 学校存在什么食物浪费问题？
2. 我们可以做哪些事情来减少食物浪费？（至少写两点）
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ABACA
二、根据首字母提示完成单词
1. waste 2. breakfast 3. menu 4. helpful 5. difference
三、选出不同词性的单词
1-5 DACDD
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. fifth 2. foods 3. had 4. helpful 5. is
五、根据描述选择对应的单词
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E
六、补全对话
1-5 BAECF
七、阅读理解
（一）
1-5 BCCCC
（二）
1-5 FTFFT
八、书面表达（参考范文）
How to Reduce Food Waste at School
Food waste is a big problem at our school. Some students take too much food and
can't finish it. Some are picky about food and throw away the vegetables.
To reduce food waste, we should take less food first. We can get more if we are
still hungry. Also, we should try all kinds of foods and not be picky. Let's save food
together!

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