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2025-2026第二学期学期末八年级英语参考答案
听力部分(30分)
1-10 CABAC BCCBC 11-20 BABBC BCABB 21-25BACBA
26 summer 27 five\5 28 car 29 warm 30 beach
笔试部分（31-55每小题一分；56-70每小题 2分）
31-40 DBABC DADBC
41after 42 relaxing 43 of 44 spent 45 to talk
46 stories 47 us 48 wrote 49 a 50 successfully
51 has become 52 and 53 in 54 my 55 will write
56-70 ACBDA BACBD BCACC
四、(10分)
71 A little lonely 72. First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party.
73. Food and culture.
74. Because Diana can develop closer relationships if she does so.
75. Five tips
说明：回答合理就给分
五、（10分）
76. Yes, it was awful.\Yes, we had much trouble.\Yes, we did.
77. We did.\Yes, we did.
78. It’s dangerous to travel during a typhoon.\That’s terrible\That’s too
bad 79. Was yours OK \Were you OK
80.That’s good.\You did a good job.
(回答合理就给分）
六、（15分）参考范文
As middle school students, we should have good manners.
First, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents and teachers. We can
help our parents do some housework. Second, we should be polite to
others and help others. I often explain math problems to my classmates.
Third, we should protect the environment. Fourth, we should save food
and water. Don’t take more food than we need and remember to turn off
the tap. Last but not least, we should pay attention to our behavior in
public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better
future.2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试卷
听力部分
第一节．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（5分）
1．A．In July． B．By bus. C．At school．
2．A．Once a week． B．With my parents． C．I’d love to．
3．A．Wait a moment. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．This way, please．
4．A．I also think so． B．Never mind. C．In the evening．
5．A．See you. B．Not at all． C．Good idea.
第二节. 听下面五段短对话，回答 6-10小题。（5分）
6. What does Sam want to be when he grows up
A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A bookseller.
7. What does Anna think of the book Little Women
A．It’s difficult. B．It’s boring. C．It’s educational.
8．How will Helen go to Beijing
A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train.
9. What is the elephant’s weight
A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos.
10.When did the flood sweep through Wuhan
A．Today. B．Yesterday. C．Last week.
第三节．听下面三段较长对话，回答各小题。（8分）
11. What's the matter with Tom
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache.
12. What does Ms. Green advise Tom to do
A. Go to the school hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Go back home.
13. What was Li Ming doing at 7 p.m. yesterday
A. Doing his homework. B. Helping his mom cook dinner. C. Watching TV.
14. What can we learn about Mary's mom
A. She doesn't like doing chores.
B. She usually does the chores alone.
C. She asked Mary to help her.
15. What does Li Ming think of doing chores
A. It's a waste of time. B. It's parents' job. C. It's everyone's duty.
八年级英语试卷 第 1页 （共 8页）
.
16. What happened to the girl
A. She lost her promise. B. She argued with her friend. C. She failed the exam.
17. What does her father advise her to do
A. Write a letter. B. Say sorry first. C. Invite her friend to see a movie.
18. What can we infer from the conversation
A. The father is good at solving problems.
B. The girl doesn't want to keep the friendship.
C. The argument is the girl's fault.
第四节．听下面两段独白或短文，回答各小题。（7分）
19．How old is Lucy
A．Fourteen. B．Fifteen. C．Sixteen.
20．How long does Lucy usually listen to music every evening
A．Twenty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．An hour.
21．Where does Lucy fly kites with her brother
A．In the school playground.
B．In the park near her home.
C．In the square near her school.
22．Where is the Yellow Mountain
A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui.C．In the middle of Anhui.
23．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane.
24．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing
A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours.
25．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain
A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows.
第五节、听短文，填空。 (5分)
My First Family Trip
When: 26 in the three years ago.
How long: 27 days
How to get there: 28 by
Weather: 29 sunny and
Activities: 30 went to play on the
八年级英语试卷 第 2页 （共 8页）
笔试部分
一．完形填空（10分）
Life was hard for the Chinese farmers who lived near the Yellow River. Over the
past few hundred years, the river 31__China's Great Plain more than 1,500 times.
People suffered 32_in each flood. Some of them died, and others 33__ but were left
with nothing.
In September 1887, it was a 34__month. The river began to rise, and people feared it
would break its banks (岸), but no one was willing to leave. It was their home where
their family members and 35__had lived together for hundreds of years. And it was
harvest time (收获季节). They would 36__hunger if they didn't harvest their crops
(庄稼 ) soon. The rain continued to fall, and the river rose 37__. Some farmers
harvested the crops. Others built dikes (堤) to guard against the flood.
But it didn't work. Near the city of Zhengzhou, the river finally 38_the dikes. The
flood swept away the farmers in the fields. The sound of running water was so loud
that no one could hear them cry. As the water reached the villages, people climbed
onto their roofs for safety. Even though people were in 39_, everyone helped each
other. They used boats to rescue others bravely.
The flood covered 11 cities and 1,500 villages and killed about 900,000 people. And
it took 18 months to fix the dikes and bring the river back under 40.
Thankfully, today, the flood defences(防御) along the Yellow River are much better.
31. A. has replaced B. has formed C. has burned D. has flooded
32. A. easily B. terribly C. quietly D. kindly
33. A. survived B. disappeared C. attended D. mentioned
34. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy
35. A. actors B. doctors C. relatives D. coaches
36. A. search for B. prepare for C. learn from D. suffer from
37. A. higher B. earlier C. slower D. longer
38. A. shut B. improved C. decorated D. broke
39. A. anger B. trouble C. surprise D. joy
40. A. pressure B. preparation C. control D. discussion
二、短文填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入所给单词的正确形式。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and
looking 41 animals. Some hobbies are 42 (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can
develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and one 43 his hobbies is writing. During the summer of
八年级英语试卷 第 3页 （共 8页）
2010, he 44 (spend) four weeks at a summer camp. And there was a writing class.
“The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 45 (talk) about our lives and tell
interesting 46 (story). Then she encouraged 47 (we) to write about our experiences
at the camp.”
Back at school, David 48 (write) a story about the life of 49 sixteen-year-old boy,
and it came out 50 (successful) as a book in 2012.
Now many young people love his book, and as a result, David 51 (become)
successful. David is very lucky because his hobby brings him pleasure 52 success.
But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested 53 many other things. “I like
playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of 54 (I) free time playing
volleyball for my school team. Maybe I 55 (write) about my volleyball team in my
future books.”
三. 阅读理解。（每小题 2分，共 30分）
A
There are many famous lakes in China. Let’s learn about them.
Taihu Lake
It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Many
fishing lovers come here to enjoy the festival.
Qiandao Lake
It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and forests around it. There are many
kinds of fishes in the lake. Some of them can’t be seen in other places in China.
Yangcheng Lake
It is between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is famous for Chinese mitten
crabs (大闸蟹).
Jinniu Lake
It is a man-made lake in Nanjing. In summer, the wind is cool. It is a good place to
go for a walk at that time.
56. Where can fishing lovers go for the Fishing Festival
A. Taihu Lake B. Qiandao Lake C. Yangcheng Lake D. Jinniu Lake
57. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for
A. Clear water B. Beautiful hills C. Chinese mitten crabs D. Cool wind
58. Why is Jinniu Lake different from the other lakes
A. It is a freshwater lake. B. It is a man-made lake.
C. It is good for fishing. D. It has special fishes.
59. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Taihu Lake is in Jiangsu.
B. Qiandao Lake has special fishes.
八年级英语试卷 第 4页 （共 8页）
C. Yangcheng Lake is between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River.
D. Jinniu Lake is a good place to walk in winter.
60. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. famous lakes in China B. fishing festivals
C. Chinese food D. man-made lakes
B
Mark is a 66-year-old man from America. He has lived in Beijing for 24 years, so he
has become very familiar with the city and has been doing volunteer work all the
time.
People often see Mark helping others. He gives directions to tourists, helps the
elderly cross the road, and offers his seat to pregnant (怀孕的 ) women. “I like
helping others,” he often says. “This is where I live, where my friends are, and
where I call home.”
Mark became interested in Chinese culture when he was a teenager. That's when he
read Laozi's famous book, Tao Te Ching.
His first trip to China was in 1992, when he went to Shanghai. Six years later, he
visited Beijing for the first time on a business trip. In 2001, Mark and his family
moved to Beijing, and since then he has lived and worked here. Now, he can cook
delicious dumplings. When he eats out, he usually orders Beijing roast duck and
other popular Beijing dishes.
Mark enjoys chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers. “I know the lives of
taxi drivers better than most Beijingers,” he says.“Just by looking at their license
numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked. They're so knowledgeable
(有见识的)—I've learned a lot about Chinese culture from them.”
Mark has no plans to leave Beijing. “Home is where the heart is,” he often says. “In
that sense, Beijing is my home. And I will introduce the rich culture of China to
more friends.”
61.How long has Mark lived in Beijing
A.For 20 years. B.For 24 years. C.For 33 years. D.For 66 years.
62.Put the events about Mark into the correct order according to the passage.
a.He read Tao Te Ching and became interested in Chinese culture.
b.He took his first business trip to Beijing.
c.He moved to Beijing with his family.
d.He had his first trip to Shanghai.
A.a-d-b-c B.d-a-b-c C.a-b-c-d D.d-b-c-a
63.Who does Mark especially like chatting with
八年级英语试卷 第 5页 （共 8页）
A.Tourists. B.His family. C.Taxi drivers. D.His friends.
64.Which of the following can best describe Mark
A.Shy and quiet. B.Kind and open-minded.
C.Calm and polite. D.Smart and confident.
65.What does Mark want to do in the future
A.Stop doing volunteer work.
B.Open a Western restaurant in Beijing.
C.Leave Beijing and go back to his country.
D.Introduce Chinese culture to more friends.
C
In today’s fast-paced world, finding time to relax is more important than ever.
Free-time activities are not just for passing the time; they play a key role in reducing
stress and improving our overall happiness. Some popular activities include physical
ones like sports or yoga, which are good for our bodies. Others are creative, like
painting, playing musical instruments, or doing calligraphy. These hobbies allow us
to express our feelings and can give us a strong sense of achievement when we
improve or finish a project.
It’s common to feel nervous or scared when starting something new. You might
think, “I’m not good at this,” or “What if I fail ” Remember the old saying, “The
first step is always the hardest.” The most important thing is to give it a go. You
don’t have to be perfect from the start. Even spending a little time on a hobby you
love can make a big difference. It can inspire you to learn more, help you get over
daily worries, and connect you with people who share your interests. So, what are
you waiting for Find an activity you enjoy and make it a part of your life!
66. What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A. The world is becoming faster.
B. Free-time activities are important for reducing stress.
C. Everyone must play sports.
D. Creative hobbies are better than physical ones.
67. According to the passage, which activity is NOT mentioned as a creative hobby
A. Painting. B. Doing calligraphy.
C. Playing basketball. D. Playing musical instruments.
68. What does the saying “The first step is always the hardest” probably mean
A. Starting something new is often difficult. B. The first step is not important.
C. You will always fail at the beginning. D. Only the first step is hard.
69. What is the writer’s advice if you feel nervous about a new hobby
A. Wait until you feel perfect. B. Give it up quickly.
八年级英语试卷 第 6页 （共 8页）
C. Just give it a try. D. Only watch others do it.
70. What can a hobby help you do according to the last paragraph
A. Get more schoolwork. B. Forget all your friends.
C. Overcome daily worries and meet new people. D. Become famous.
四．阅读表达，阅读短文，简略回答问题。（10分）
Hi Diana,
It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at
first, but I'm starting to make some friends.They helped me to learn more about the
customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd
like to share some tips with you.
First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be on time or a few minutes
late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a
party. Usually that's the polite thing to do, right But my friend looked so
surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my
friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else
brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so
embarrassed!
Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising
to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a
simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
Fourth,it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many
French people are quite private. They don't like it when others ask them about their
age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food
and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people
speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use
French. It's very important in their culture.I found that even a simple "merci" goes a
long way! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
Au revoir!
Nancy
71．How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France
72．What’s the topic sentence of the second paragraph
73．What are safe conversation topics in France
74. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible
75. How many tips does Nancy share
五、补全对话。（10分）
八年级英语试卷 第 7页 （共 8页）
Haitao: Hi, Lisa. Did your family have any trouble during the typhoon
Lisa: 76 .
Haitao: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you know that a typhoon was coming
Lisa: 77 . But it was worse than we expected. We were driving home
from our relatives' house when the strong winds started.
Haitao: Oh no! 78
Lisa: We almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit us.
Haitao: Oh dear, I'm glad you were safe!
Lisa: Yes, but when we got home , the house looked awful! 79
Haitao: Yes. Luckily, we covered our windows and moved our things off the floor
before the typhoon started. We stored food and water too.
Lisa: 80 We'll do that next time.
六、书面表达（15分）
为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我
行 （ Civilization and etiquette with me） ”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据
下面思维导图的提示， 写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求:字数 80字左右,内容可根据提示适量增添。
As middle school students, we should have good
manners.____________________
__________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a
better future.
八年级英语试卷 第 8页 （共 8页）

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