【三阶导读●读写融合】人教版九年级英语上册素养提升训练营Unit 6 Beyond Earth(含答案)

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【三阶导读●读写融合】人教版九年级英语上册素养提升训练营Unit 6 Beyond Earth(含答案)

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【三阶导读●读写融合】九年级英语上册素养提升训练营
Unit 6 Beyond Earth
“三阶导读”指的是学习理解—应用实践—迁移创新三个递进层次的学习活动。本训练以“Beyond Earth”单元为载体,按照这三个层次逐步推进:先通过阅读解构文本,再在应用中内化语言,最后迁移到写作输出。
一、训练内容
【第一阶】学习理解——阅读解构
Beyond Earth
Human beings have always dreamed of going beyond Earth. We look up at the stars and wonder, “What is out there ” Exploring space is not just a dream — it is a journey of science and hope.
Why explore space
First, exploring space helps us learn more about the universe. We can study other planets, stars, and galaxies. This helps us understand where we come from.
Second, space technology improves our lives on Earth. Satellites help us communicate, navigate, and watch the weather. Many inventions we use every day come from space research.
Third, space exploration inspires people. When we see astronauts walk on the moon or rovers land on Mars, it makes us believe anything is possible.
Challenges
However, space exploration is very difficult. It costs a lot of money. It also takes many years of hard work. Sometimes things go wrong. But every failure teaches us something new.
The future
In the future, humans may live on Mars or the moon. We may find new resources or even new life. The possibilities are endless.
In short, space is not the end — it is just the beginning. Let us keep looking up and keep dreaming. Our future lies beyond Earth.
任务一:Fast Reading —— 把握文章脉络
1. 排序
将下列内容按文章顺序排列(写序号1-6):
( )作者提出太空探索面临的挑战。
( )作者说人类一直梦想探索太空。
( )作者展望未来的太空探索。
( )作者说明太空探索的三个原因。
( )作者总结:太空是起点,不是终点。
( )作者说太空探索有困难,但有价值。
2. 主旨匹配
为每段匹配其主要功能:
段落 功能
第1段 A. 介绍太空探索的第二个原因——改善生活
第2段(原因1) B. 介绍太空探索面临的挑战
第3段(原因2) C. 介绍太空探索的第一个原因——了解宇宙
第4段(原因3) D. 总结:太空是起点,不是终点
第5段(挑战) E. 开篇:人类一直梦想探索太空
第6段(未来) F. 介绍太空探索的第三个原因——激励人们
第7段(结尾) G. 展望未来:人类可能在火星生活
配对答案: 第1段—( ),第2段—( ),第3段—( ),第4段—( ),第5段—( ),第6段—( ),第7段—( )
任务二:Careful Reading —— 深度理解文本
1. 选择填空
根据文章内容选择正确答案。
( )1. What have humans always dreamed of
A. Living in the sea. B. Going beyond Earth. C. Building big cities.
( )2. How many reasons for space exploration are mentioned
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )3. What does space technology help us with
A. Communicate and navigate. B. Cook and clean. C. Drive and fly.
( )4. What does space exploration inspire people to believe
A. Anything is possible. B. Space is dangerous. C. Earth is not important.
( )5. What is a challenge of space exploration
A. It is cheap. B. It costs a lot of money. C. It is too easy.
( )6. Where may humans live in the future
A. In the sea. B. On Mars or the moon. C. Under the ground.
2. 根据文章内容填空
1.Human beings have always dreamed of going __________ Earth.
2.Exploring space helps us learn more about the __________.
3.Satellites help us __________ and watch the weather.
4.Space exploration __________ people.
5.Space exploration costs a lot of __________.
6.In the future, humans may live on __________ or the moon.
3. 结构分析(填表)
部分 谈论的话题
第1段 人类梦想__________
第2段 原因一:__________
第3段 原因二:__________
第4段 原因三:__________
第5段 挑战:和
第6段 未来:__________
第7段 总结:__________
【第二阶】应用实践——语言内化
任务三:词汇与句型积累
核心词汇
词汇 含义
beyond __________
explore __________
universe __________
planet __________
satellite __________
astronaut __________
inspire __________
challenge __________
resource __________
possibility __________
2. 核心句型
... have always dreamed of ...
... helps us ...
... improves our lives.
... inspires people.
... costs a lot of money.
... may ...
... is just the beginning.
3. 句型操练
完成下列句子:
(1)We have always dreamed of __________ (探索) space.
(2)Space exploration helps us __________ (了解) the universe.
(3)Satellites __________ (帮助) us watch the weather.
(4)Space exploration __________ (激励) people.
(5)In the future, humans __________ (可能) live on Mars.
任务四:语篇逻辑训练 —— 句子排序
将下列句子排成一段通顺的话(写序号1-5):
( )First, it helps us learn about the universe.
( )Second, space technology improves our daily lives.
( )Why do we explore space
( )There are several reasons.
( )Third, it inspires people to dream big.
【第三阶】迁移创新——写作输出
任务五:写作任务 —— 写一篇短文
写作情境:
学校科学社举办征文活动,主题是 “Why Should We Explore Space ” 。请你写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容要点:
1.开头:人类一直梦想探索太空;
2.太空探索的原因(至少两点);
3.面临的挑战;
4.结尾:表达希望。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
任务六:写作评价与互评
评价维度 达标标准 自评 互评
结构完整 有开头、原因、挑战、结尾
内容清楚 至少两个原因
观点明确 表达了自己的看法
语言正确 拼写、语法基本无误
二、单元主题升华
本单元围绕 “Why should we explore space ” 这一核心问题展开。探索太空是人类对未知的好奇,对进步的追求。通过本单元的学习,希望你能:
用英语表达探索太空的原因和意义;
描述太空探索面临的挑战和未来的可能;
培养科学精神和探索意识;
感悟“宇宙之浩瀚,人类之渺小,但梦想之伟大”;
相信未来充满可能,鼓励自己勇敢追梦。
参考答案与提示
任务一(排序):
2 → 4 → 1 → 3 → 6 → 5
(作者说人类一直梦想探索太空 → 作者说明太空探索的三个原因 → 作者提出太空探索面临的挑战 → 作者说太空探索有困难,但有价值 → 作者展望未来的太空探索 → 作者总结:太空是起点,不是终点)
任务一(主旨配对):
第1段—E,第2段—C,第3段—A,第4段—F,第5段—B,第6段—G,第7段—D
任务二(选择填空):
1.B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B
任务二(填空):
1.beyond 2. universe 3. communicate 4. inspires 5. money 6. Mars
任务二(结构分析):
部分 谈论的话题
第1段 人类梦想探索太空
第2段 原因一:了解宇宙
第3段 原因二:技术改善生活
第4段 原因三:激励人们
第5段 挑战:花费高和困难多
第6段 未来:在火星或月球生活
第7段 总结:太空是起点,不是终点
任务三(核心词汇):
词汇 含义
beyond 在…之外
explore 探索
universe 宇宙
planet 行星
satellite 卫星
astronaut 宇航员
inspire 激励
challenge 挑战
resource 资源
possibility 可能性
任务三(句型操练):
(1)exploring
(2)understand / learn about
(3)help
(4)inspires
(5)may
任务四(排序):
3 → 4 → 1 → 2 → 5
任务五(写作范文):
Why Should We Explore Space
Human beings have always dreamed of going beyond Earth. But why should we explore space
First, space exploration helps us learn more about the universe. We can study other planets and stars. Second, space technology improves our lives on Earth. Satellites help us communicate and watch the weather. Third, it inspires people to believe anything is possible.
However, space exploration is not easy. It costs a lot of money and takes years of hard work. But I believe it is worth it.
In short, space is not the end — it is just the beginning. Let us keep dreaming and exploring!
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