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Unit 5 Into the wild单词短语句型语法
（原卷版）
(时间：60分钟，满分：100分)
一、根据首字母单词拼写 (本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
1．These two pieces of information allow the butterfly to d the way to go.
2．Nearly everything here was completely d because of the great earthquake.
3．I like all the living c in the sea.
4．The runner fell behind in the race at first, but e caught up with others.
5．Wind energy is an effective s to our growing electricity needs.
6．I am writing to apply for the p in the software firm.
7．Of all the museum’s paintings, only one s the fire, which was a huge loss to humanity.
8．There are v of gifts in the shop for you to choose from.
9．A c is an organization which raises money in order to help people who are ill, disabled, or very poor.
10．It was so cold last night that the water in the bucket f .
11．Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t c on anything. Please help!
12．The engineer m the distance between the two points to calculate the proper wire length needed.
13．The human mind is complex and fascinating, with many m about how it works still to be uncovered.
14．Not knowing how to handle the problem, he s advice from his teacher.
15．People were in s — and then, the city was hit by another big earthquake again.
16．“Are you a hundred p sure it’s your neighbor ” the policeman asked.
17．During our school trip to the zoo, we e a friendly panda that seemed curious about our presence.
18．The 2024 U.S. presidential election has an e on the whole world.
19．More travelers are looking for bed and breakfast a in local homes.
20．Thousands were forced to m from rural to urban areas in search of work.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词 (本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
1．Take this medicine so that you can (康复) soon.
2．The happy (情景) of children playing in the garden reminded him of his childhood.
3．Our bad living habits will (破坏) the earth. Only by changing how we live can we save the earth.
4．Pollution has a great (影响) on air quality.
5．Sometimes a person may be in a (位置) where he has to reject other people’s criticism and stick to his own ideas. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
6．He didn’t know what to do with it, so he (寻求) advice from his teacher.
7． (最终), Lily finished all her homework and went to bed.
8．We gave a contribution of old clothing to the (慈善机构).
9． (住处) can be arranged here.
10．There has been a (迁移) of people from the country to the towns.
11．More than a century passed, the emperor’s death remains a (神秘事物).
12．As a student in senior high school, the most important task is to study hard, which (决定) our future.
13．Somehow she had a serious disease, which had a great (影响) on her previous life.
14．The coach came up with a new training (解决办法；答案) to help the team perform better in the next game.
15．Her first (遇到) with Tom was back in 1999.
16．When the loud crash echoed through the silent house, he was （僵住；呆住）with terror, unable to move or even call for help.
17．The archaeologists uncovered an (令人惊讶的) collection of artifacts, which reshaped historians’ understanding of ancient trade routes.
18．The following are the main (要素) of the EU’s common positions.
19．I can’t (集中精神) with all that noise going on.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
20．Nowadays (多样化，异体) of goods for daily use are available online.
三、完成句子 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
1．大熊猫是中国的稀有动物，也是地球上最珍稀的动物之一。
The giant panda is a rare animal in China, one of the rarest animals on earth.
2．考试时你越细心，犯的错误就越少。
you are in exams, you will make.
3．在20世纪90年代，许多农民离开家乡到大城市寻找财富。
In the 1990s, many farmers left their hometowns to in big cities.
4．格雷琴，一个衣衫褴褛的小姑娘，并没有和其他人争抢，而是一直谦卑地站在远处。
Gretchen, , did not quarrel or struggle with the rest, but remained standing modestly in the distance.
5．And , the more effective and insightful we can become.
我们拥有的工具越多，我们就能变得越有效和更有洞察力。
6．约翰和他的妻子通常晚饭后散步，他们的那只狗跟着他们。（with复合结构）
John and his wife usually take a walk after supper .
7．正是人类活动导致了许多动物的数量锐减。（强调句式）
has caused the population of many animals to crash.
8．曾经有一段时间我很在乎别人怎么看我，但现在我知道我有多傻了。（定语从句）
I cared about how others see me, but now I know how silly I was.
9．让我们震惊的是他好像靠吃垃圾食品为生。(主语从句)
is that junk food.
10．我们坚持海洋探索，是为了了解人类的起源。
The reason exploring the sea we want to know the origin of human beings.
11．The days together were a happy time.
我们在一起工作的日子是一段快乐时光。
12．I don’t believe the reason .
我不相信他迟到的原因。
13．We visited the factory .
我们参观了他父亲工作的工厂。
14．It was when they announced the winner was Cart.
当他们宣布获胜者是Cart时，真是一件令人震惊的事。
15．若你留心观察，便会惊讶地发现，广州是一座历史与现代文化交融的城市。(定语从句)
, you will that Guangzhou is a city
16．事实证明，只有我们心怀善意，我们才能与自然和谐相处。(it turned out that; “only+状语”引起的部分倒装)
in harmony with nature.
17．他这么短的时间内取得了这么大的进步，令我感到惊讶。(一句多译)
（1） he has made such great progress in such a short time.(amaze)
（2） , he has made such great progress in such a short time.(amazement)
18．旧事物让位于新事物的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。(定语从句)
There comes a time the old must 　 　 the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
19．这是一个人人学中文的时代。难怪，就连国外小孩子都渴望学习基础的普通话短语和汉字。
This is a time everyone learns Chinese. Nobody finds unusual that even young children abroad are eager to pick up basic Mandarin phrases and characters.
20． we know about this lovely creature, the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。
参考答案
一、根据首字母单词拼写
1.determine
2.destroyed
3.creatures
4.eventually
5.solution
6.position/post
7.survived
8.varieties
9.charity
10.froze
11.concentrate
12.measured
13.mysteries
14.sought
15.shock
16.percent
17.encountered
18.effect
19.accommodation
20.migrate
二、根据汉语提示完成单词
1.recover
2.scene
3.destroy
4.effect/influence
5.position
6.sought
7.Eventually
8.charity
9.Accommodation
10.migration
11.mystery
12.determines
13.effect/influence
14.solution
15.encounter
16.stunned/frozen
17.amazing/surprising
18.elements
19.concentrate/focus
20.varieties
三、完成句子
1.not only; but also
2.The more carefully; the fewer mistakes
3.seek their fortune
4.a little girl in rags
5.the more tools we have
6.with their dog following them
7.It is human activity that
8.There was a time when
9.What shocks us is that he lives on
10.why we keep exploring the sea; is that
11.(that/which) we worked together
12.(that/which) he was late
13.where his father worked
14.a great shock
15.If you observe carefully, you will be amazed at; where history mixes with modern culture
16.It turned out that only when we hold kindness in mind can we live in harmony with nature
17.(1) It amazes me that (2) To my amazement
18.when; give way to
19.when; it
20.The more; the greater

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