资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 A Changing World
Thinking skills & Reading strategies
（仁爱版 2024）九年级
上
Learning objectives
0
Lead in
Presentation
2
Practice
Production
4
Summary
Assessment
6
Homework
1
3
5
7
By the end of the lesson, I will be able to...
1
2
3
master rules of distinguishing facts from opinions and text summarizing;
complete matching, judgment and summary exercises;
describe life changes in past and present and express personal opinions.
00
Learning objectives
https://www.21cnjy.com二一教育
01
Lead in
Watch and answer.
Q: What ice cream flavours do Lila and Tom buy in the shop
They buy ____________________ and
_____________________.
Q: What does Lila think of chocolate ice cream
She thinks _________is the best and it is rich.
Q: What’s Tom’s favourite ice cream flavour
____________ is his favourite.
Q: What common ingredients do all these ice creams have
They all have__________________.
chocolate ice cream
vanilla ice cream
chocolate
Vanilla
milk and sugar
01
Lead in
Talk and think.
Q: Which sentences are people’s personal feelings
Q: Which sentences are real true information we can all agree on
Chocolate is the best.
It's so rich.
Vanilla is smooth.
Tastes like a cloud.
Still the best.
Vanilla is my favourite.
I love strawberry most.
Leland Tom and Lila walked into Creamy Joy ice cream shop on a hot Saturday.
They bought chocolate ice cream and vanilla ice cream.
All the ice creams have milk and sugar to make them creamy.
We may __________ on an opinion.
disagree
We all _________ on a fact.
agree
02
Lead in
Look and mark.
Activity 1 Look at the pictures, answer the guiding questions, get statements and mark Fact (F) or Opinion (O).
Q: What are hamburgers and noodles
Q: Which food do you think tastes better, hamburgers or noodles
(F/O) Both hamburgers and noodles are popular daily food.
(F/O) Hamburgers taste better than noodles.
02
Lead in
Look and mark.
Activity 1 Look at the pictures, answer the guiding questions, get statements and mark Fact (F) or Opinion (O).
Q: What do these buildings look like
Q: What do you think of the living conditions here
(F/O) These buildings are old and crowded.
(F/O) The living conditions were poor.
02
Lead in
Look and mark.
Activity 1 Look at the pictures, answer the guiding questions, get statements and mark Fact (F) or Opinion (O).
Q: What can people do with laptops and online technology
Q: How does technology influence our daily life
(F/O) Both hamburgers and noodles are popular daily food.
(F/O) Technology has greatly changed our lives.
02
Lead in
Look and mark.
Activity 1 Look at the pictures, answer the guiding questions, get statements and mark Fact (F) or Opinion (O).
Q: What language is written on the blackboard
Q: How do you feel about learning French
(F/O) There are French words on the blackboard.
(F/O) Learning French is very difficult.
02
Presentation
Read and think.
Both hamburgers and noodles are popular daily food.
Hamburgers taste better than noodles.
These buildings are old and crowded.
The living conditions were poor.
Both hamburgers and noodles are popular daily food.
Technology has greatly changed our lives.
There are French words on the blackboard.
Learning French is very difficult.
opinion
fact
How can we distinguishing facts from opinions
02
Presentation
Read and learn.
Fact & Opinion
定义区分
Fact 事实（F）
客观存在、可以通过图片、资料、证据验证真假，所有人都能达成统一结论，不含个人感受。
例句：
Both hamburgers and noodles are popular daily food.
These buildings are old and crowded.
We can study and shop online with laptops.
There are French words on the blackboard.
02
Presentation
Read and learn.
Fact & Opinion
Opinion 观点（O）
个人主观感受、喜好、评价，不同人会有不同想法，无法绝对判定对错，常带有主观形容词。
例句：
Hamburgers taste better than noodles.
The living conditions were poor.
Learning French is very difficult.
Life becomes much more convenient with modern technology.
02
Presentation
Read and learn.
Fact & Opinion
快速区分小技巧
技巧 1：
抓标志性词汇
主观感受形容词：better, worse, difficult, easy, boring, interesting, beautiful
表达个人想法：I think, I feel, in my opinion
比较类评价：taste better, much more convenient
技巧 2：
判断能否 “证明对错”
能拿出证据证明是真 / 假 → Fact 事实
例：黑板上写的是法语，看图就能确认，是事实
因人而异、没有唯一标准答案 → Opinion 观点
例：有人觉得汉堡好吃，有人觉得面条好吃，没有答案
技巧 3：看句子描述内容
描述物品外观、客观属性、客观功能 → 事实
表达喜恶、难易、好坏评价 → 观点
02
Presentation
Read and write.
Activity 2 Read the text and decide whether the statements are Facts (F) or Opinions (O).
I’m Zhang Lin. I’m 26. I’d like to talk about some changes in my life over the years. When I was little, I lived with my parents. We had meals together every day. Now, I live by myself and sometimes I don’t have time for breakfast. I have to say that it is not healthy. Another big change in my life is the way of shopping. In the past, we went to stores to do shopping, but today we can shop online. I think it is much easier and simpler. I always order fruit and vegetables on phone apps. There are so many choices, and shopping online saves me a lot of time.
02
Presentation
Read and write.
Activity 2 Read the text and decide whether the statements are Facts (F) or Opinions (O).
Zhang Lin had meals with her parents when she was young. (F/O)
Zhang Lin doesn’t have breakfast sometimes now. (F/O)
Zhang Lin’s lifestyle is not very healthy. (F/O)
Zhang Lin often orders fruit and vegetables on phone apps. (F/O)
Zhang Lin thinks shopping online is easy and simple. (F/O)
小时候和父母一起吃饭，客观事实→F
现在有时没时间吃早饭，客观事实→F
生活方式不健康是个人主观评价→O
在手机软件上订购果蔬，客观事实→F
个人对网购的看法，属于观点→O
Activity 3 Pair work. Talk about the changes of Zhang Lin’s life and give your own opinions.
02
Presentation
Activity 3 Pair work.
Words Bank
描述生活变化
live with parents, live alone, have meals together, skip breakfast, shopping in stores, shop online, phone apps, fruit and vegetables, save time, many choices
表达观点
I think…, In my opinion…, I feel that…, It is good/bad that…, healthy, convenient, lonely, time-saving, unhealthy
Sentence Structure
陈述客观事实（Fact，描述过往与现在变化）
When sb. was young, sb. + 过去式 …
But now sb. + 一般现在时
…Sb. used to do sth., but now sb. do sth.
发表个人观点（Opinion）
I think + 完整陈述句.
In my opinion, + 完整陈述句.
I feel that + 完整陈述句.
It is + 形容词 + that 从句.
What changes have taken place in Zhang Lin’s life
When she was little, she lived with her parents …
Zhang Lin’s life is interesting. Please share her story with your family.
Look and talk.
Presentation
02
Let’s look at two ways to talk about Zhang Lin’s life changes. Think about which one you’d share with your family.
Version 1
When I was little, I lived with my parents. We had meals together every day. Now, I live by myself and sometimes I don’t have time for breakfast. I have to say that it is not healthy. Another big change in my life is the way of shopping. In the past, we went to stores to do shopping, but today we can shop online. I think it is much easier and simpler. I always order fruit and vegetables on phone apps. There are so many choices, and shopping online saves me a lot of time.
Version 2
Zhang Lin’s life has two big changes: she lives alone now and shops online for convenience.
Most of you will pick the short one, right
Look and talk.
Presentation
02
Let’s look at two ways to talk about Zhang Lin’s life changes. Think about which one you’d share with your family.
Version 2
Zhang Lin’s life has two big changes: she lives alone now and shops online for convenience.
Summarizing
What is “summarizing”
What should we do when we do “ summarizing”
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the text, and then learn how to make a summary.
Look, fill and learn.
Presentation
02
Main idea: ________________ have taken place in China.
Important detail: Students can take _________ courses.
Important detail: ________________ are fast, clean and comfortable.
Important detail: _____________________ is developing very fast in China.
Summary: China has made great progress in education, _____________ and ____________.
Great changes
online
High-speed trains
Modern health care
transportation
medical care
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the text, and then learn how to make a summary.
Look, fill and learn.
Presentation
02
Step1：找准全文主旨Main idea
第一步先锁定文章总中心句，所有细节都是围绕这句话展开。
Step2：提取全部关键重要细节Important details
找出支撑主旨的 核心信息，舍弃无关修饰词，提炼类别关键词。
Step3：用自己简洁的语言整合主旨 + 细节，完成摘要
不直接摘抄原文长句，整合简化表述，把主旨和提炼后的细节合并成通顺短句。
Activity 2 Read the text and complete the summary chart.
Read and complete.
Practice
03
China has made great achievements since its opening-up. China has become the world’s second largest economy, and people’s living conditions have greatly improved. Also, China has made great progress in science and technology. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. China is playing a more and more important role in international events, such as keeping world peace, protecting the environment and fighting against natural disasters.
Step1：找准全文主旨Main idea
Main idea:_________________
__________________________
China has made great achievements.
第一步先锁定文章总中心句，所有细节都是围绕这句话展开。
Step2：提取全部关键重要细节Important details
找出支撑主旨的 核心信息，舍弃无关修饰词，提炼类别关键词.
Step3：用自己简洁的语言整合主旨 + 细节，完成摘要
不直接摘抄原文长句，整合简化表述，把主旨和提炼后的细节合并成通顺短句.
Read and complete.
Practice
03
China has made great achievements since its opening-up. China has become the world’s second largest economy, and people’s living conditions have greatly improved. Also, China has made great progress in science and technology. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. China is playing a more and more important role in international events, such as keeping world peace, protecting the environment and fighting against natural disasters.
Step1：找准全文主旨Main idea
Detail:_____________________
___________________________.
Detail: _____________________
___________________________
Detail: _________________________
___________________________________ _____________________________.
第一步先锁定文章总中心句，所有细节都是围绕这句话展开。
Step2：提取全部关键重要细节Important details
Step3：用自己简洁的语言整合主旨 + 细节，完成摘要
不直接摘抄原文长句，整合简化表述，把主旨和提炼后的细节合并成通顺短句.
China has become the world’s second largest economy.
找出支撑主旨的 核心信息，舍弃无关修饰词，提炼类别关键词.
China made great progress in science and technology.
China is playing a more and more important role in international events.
Read and complete.
Practice
03
China has made great achievements since its opening-up. China has become the world’s second largest economy, and people’s living conditions have greatly improved. Also, China has made great progress in science and technology. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. China is playing a more and more important role in international events, such as keeping world peace, protecting the environment and fighting against natural disasters.
Step1：找准全文主旨Main idea
Summary:__________________ ________________________________________________________________
________________________________
第一步先锁定文章总中心句，所有细节都是围绕这句话展开。
China has made great achievements in economy, science and technology, and international affairs.
Step2：提取全部关键重要细节Important details
找出支撑主旨的 核心信息，舍弃无关修饰词，提炼类别关键词.
Step3：用自己简洁的语言整合主旨 + 细节，完成摘要
不直接摘抄原文长句，整合简化表述，把主旨和提炼后的细节合并成通顺短句.
Activity 3 Pair work.
Production
04
Talk about the changes around you and summarize your ideas, and then share your summary with your classmates.
Main idea:_______________________
________________________________
Detail:__________________________
________________________________.Detail: __________________________
________________________________.
Detail: __________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Summary:_______________________ ________________________________________________________________
________________________________
a. communication
b. living conditions
c. transportation
d. leisure activities
e. education
f. medical treatment
Great changes have taken place around us. First, we can …
Show time
Talk clearly (内容清晰)
Pronunciation(发音标准)
Body language(使用肢体语言)
Fluently(流利的)
Reasonable(理由合理)
Grade and share:
The words we have learned
一、写出下列短语的英文表达
区分事实与观点 ________________________________
文本概括 ________________________________
主旨与细节 ________________________________
今昔生活变化 ________________________________
fact ________________________________
opinion ________________________________
summarizing ________________________________
main idea ________________________________
high-speed train _______________________________________
Summary
05
Distinguish facts from opinions
text summarizing
main ideas and key details
life changes in the past and at present
客观事实
主观观点
概括
主旨
高铁
The words we have learned
二、句子互译
我们可以区分文本中的客观事实与主观观点。
_______________________________________________________________
概括文本需要提取主旨和关键细节。
_______________________________________________________________
过去人们线下购物，如今大家可以线上购物。
_______________________________________________________________
当你阅读时，可以用概括策略梳理文章核心内容。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
通过对比新旧生活，我们能感受到中国的巨大发展。。_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Summary
05
We can distinguish facts from opinions in the text.
Summarizing texts requires getting main ideas and important details.
In the past people shopped in stores, but now we can shop online.
When you read, you can use summarizing strategies to sort out the core content of passages.
By comparing life in the past and today, we can feel great changes in China.
We can tell the difference between ______ (fact) and opinions.
I think online shopping is much ______ (easy) than shopping in stores.
When summarizing, you need to find out the ______ (main) idea first.
Great changes __________ (take) place in China over the past years.
Zhang Lin often __________ (order) fruit on phone apps in her free time.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
The grammar we have learned
Summary
05
facts
easier
main
have taken
orders
The skills and strategies we have learned
Summary
05
Step1：找准全文主旨Main idea
第一步先锁定文章总中心句，所有细节都是围绕这句话展开。
Step2：提取全部关键重要细节Important details
找出支撑主旨的 核心信息，舍弃无关修饰词，提炼类别关键词。
Step3：用自己简洁的语言整合主旨 + 细节，完成摘要
不直接摘抄原文长句，整合简化表述，把主旨和提炼后的细节合并成通顺短句。
Fact & Opinion
技巧 1：
抓标志性词汇
技巧 2：
判断能否 “证明对错”
技巧 3：看句子描述内容
Assessment
06
Self-assessment
I can master rules of distinguishing facts from opinions and text summarizing.
I can complete matching, judgment and summary exercises.
I can describe life changes in past and present and express personal opinions.
Basic (基础)
Improving(提升)
Extend (拓展)
Homework
07
摘抄 8 个话题核心词汇，分别写 1 句客观事实句、1 句主观观点句。
梳理张林生活短文的 main idea 和 important details，独立撰写一段完整 summary。
访家人记录 2 处家庭生活过去与现在的变化，准备 3-5 句英文在课堂口头分享。
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