资源简介 2026新人教版九年级英语上册Unit 1知识点【重点单词】名词 n.sandstorm / s ndst m/ 沙尘暴farmland / fɑ ml nd/ 耕地shortage / t d / 短缺lack /l k/ 缺乏bush /b / 灌木root /ru t/ 根government / ɡ v nm nt/ 政府corn /k n/ 玉米;谷物greenhouse / ɡri nha s/ 温室highway / ha we / 公路railway / re lwe / 铁路attraction / tr k n/ 向往的地方;吸引力product / pr d kt/ 产品e-payment /i pe m nt/ 电子支付housing / ha z / 住房;住宅audio / di / 音频dirt /d t/ 泥土;尘土track /tr k/ 小路;轨道link /l k/ 交通路线;联系port /p t/ 港口capital / k p tl/ 首都Kenyan / kenj n/ 肯尼亚人benefit / ben f t/ 优势;益处business / b zn s/ 生意;商业ease /i z/ 容易;自在lorry / l ri/ 卡车manager / m n d (r)/ 经理conclusion /k n klu n/ 总结villager / v l d (r)/ 村民the Olympics / l mp ks/ 奥林匹克运动会miracle / m r kl/ 奇迹flat /fl t/ 公寓discussion /d sk n/ 讨论aspect / spekt/ 方面Mombasa /m m b s / 蒙巴萨形容词 adj.rough /r f/ 崎岖的sandy / s ndi/ 铺满沙子的;含沙的high-tech / ha tek/ 高科技的socialist / s l st/ 社会主义的digital / d d tl/ 电子的audio / di / 音频的wide /wa d/ 宽阔的Kenyan / kenj n/ 肯尼亚的convenient /k n vi ni nt/ 方便的narrow / n r / 狭窄的man-made / m n me d/ 人造的junior / d u ni (r)/ 低年级的;初级的副词 adv.greatly / ɡre tli/ 大大地;非常动名兼类 v.&n.support /s p t/ 支持link /l k/ 连接;联系benefit / ben f t/ 受益;益处lead /li d/ 带领;领先地位【词形变换】一、名词复数bush /b / n.灌木 — bushes 复数root /ru t/ n.根 — roots 复数government / ɡ v nm nt/ n.政府 — governments 复数port /p t/ n.港口 — ports 复数capital / k p tl/ n.首都 — capitals 复数manager / m n d (r)/ n.经理 — managers 复数villager / v l d (r)/ n.村民 — villagers 复数flat /fl t/ n.公寓 — flats 复数aspect / spekt/ n.方面 — aspects 复数二、形容词比较级&最高级wide /wa d/ adj.宽阔的比较级:wider 更宽的最高级:widest 最宽的narrow / n r / adj.狭窄的比较级:narrower 更窄的最高级:narrowest 最狭窄的convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj.方便的比较级:more convenient 更方便的最高级:most convenient 最方便的rough /r f/ adj.崎岖的比较级:rougher 更崎岖的最高级:roughest 最崎岖的三、反义词wide 宽的 — narrow 狭窄的rough 崎岖的 — smooth 平坦的junior 初级的 — senior 高级的四、动词过去式&过去分词lead /li d/ 带领过去式:led过去分词:ledsupport /s p t/ 支持过去式:supported过去分词:supportedlink /l k/ 连接过去式:linked过去分词:linkedbenefit / ben f t/ 有益于过去式:benefited过去分词:benefiteddiscuss /d sk s/ 讨论过去式:discussed过去分词:discussed【重点短语】bring about 带来;引起be covered with 被……覆盖be happy with 对……感到满意with ease 轻而易举地benefit from 从……中受益lead a...life 过……生活lead the way 领先;带头make a conclusion 得出结论discuss about 讨论关于all aspects 各个方面man-made objects 人造物品housing conditions 住房条件【考点详解】1.It is + 形容词 + for sb to do sth[结构]It + be + adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.[含义]对某人来说做某事是……的[例句]It is convenient for us to use e-payment.对我们来说使用电子支付很方便。[考点]it作形式主语,真正主语为后面不定式2.be covered with...[结构]主语 + be covered with + 名词[含义]某物被……所覆盖[例句]The land is covered with sand.这片土地被沙土覆盖。3.bring about + 名词[结构]主语 + bring about + 事物/结果[含义]带来;引发某种现象、变化[例句]Sandstorms bring about many problems.沙尘暴引发诸多问题。4.benefit from...[结构]人 + benefit from + 事物[含义]某人从……中获益拓展:sth benefit sb 某物有益于某人[例句]Villagers benefit from new roads.村民们从新建公路中获益。5.lead to + 名词/doing[结构]主语 + lead to + n./doing[含义]导致;通向易错:to是介词,后接动名词,不加动词原形[例句]Hard work leads to success.努力付出走向成功。6.be happy with sth[结构]主语 + be happy with + 宾语[含义]对……感到满意[例句]People are happy with the new housing.人们对新住房很满意。7.with ease 作状语[结构]主语 + 谓语 + with ease[含义]轻而易举地做某事[例句]He finishes the work with ease.他轻松完成这项工作。8.There be + 名词 + 地点[结构]There be + 短缺/事物 + 地点[含义]某地存在某物/存在短缺现象[例句]There is a shortage of farmland here.这里耕地资源短缺。9.形容词比较级:wide & narrow[结构]A + be + 形容词 + than + B[例句]This highway is wider than the old road.这条公路比老路更宽阔。10.make a conclusion that...[结构]主语 + make a conclusion + that从句[含义]得出……结论[例句]We make a conclusion that it is helpful.我们得出结论这十分有益。【重点语法】本单元核心语法:used to 句型 + 现在完成时 + 一般过去时used to 表示过去的习惯/状态(现在已改变)基本结构主语 + used to + 动词原形[含义]过去常常做某事(现在不做了)/过去曾经是某种状态[例]We used to have to travel far to see a doctor./ There used to be no bridges.现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词)用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或从过去持续到现在的状态。[例]They haven’t seen each other for ages! / Our village has just built a new hospital.标志性时间词:just, yet, ever, never, already, for/since…一般过去时用法:表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或存在的状态,强调“过去”,与现在无关。[例]He became a good friend of your grandfather about 20 years ago./ It opened last Friday.01(北京)股份有限公司 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览