资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【三阶递进·六维覆盖】人教社七年级上册语法大练兵
Unit 3 My School
方法说明：
三阶从基础巩固、能力提升到综合运用由浅入深，六维涵盖形式识别、规则应用、语境辨析、逻辑分析、语篇整合、创意表达，形成完整学习闭环。
核心语法：
There be 句型（There is / There are）、表示方位的介词（in / on / under / behind / next to / in front of / between）、where 引导的特殊疑问句、可数名词与不可数名词、并列连词 and / but
一阶：基础巩固
维度1：形式识别
（一）用 There is 或 There are 填空
1.__________ a blackboard in our classroom.
2.__________ forty students in my class.
3.__________ a library behind the playground.
4.__________ some water in the bottle.
5.__________ two computers on the teacher's desk.
6.__________ a map and some pictures on the wall.
7.__________ some milk in the glass.
8.__________ a piano and three guitars in the music room.
（二）写出下列方位介词或短语的汉语意思
1.in __________ 2.on __________ 3.under __________ 4.behind __________
5.next to __________6.in front of __________ 7.between __________8.near __________
（三）用 and 或 but 填空
1.I like English ______ my sister likes math.
2.She is kind ______ sometimes she is strict.
3.Our school is big ______ beautiful.
4.I want to go to the park, ______ it is raining.
5.He has a brother ______ a sister.
6.The book is interesting, ______ it is a little difficult.
维度2：规则应用
（一）用 There be 句型的适当形式填空
1.__________ a garden in our school. (有)
2.__________ thirty desks in the classroom. (有)
3.__________ any water in the cup (有吗？)
4.__________ a book and two pens on the desk. (有)
5.__________ any students in the library (有吗？)
6.__________ no milk in the fridge. (没有)
（二）用适当的方位介词填空
1.The schoolbag is __________ the desk. (在……上面)
2.The cat is __________ the chair. (在……下面)
3.The library is __________ the playground. (在……后面)
4.The post office is __________ the bank and the hotel. (在……之间)
5.The teacher's office is __________ the classroom. (在……旁边)
6.There is a tree __________ the building. (在……前面)
（三）按要求改写句子
1.There is a book on the desk. （改为否定句）
________________________________.
2.There are some flowers in the garden. （改为一般疑问句）
________________________________
3.The schoolbag is on the chair. （对划线部分提问，划线部分为 on the chair）
________________________________
4.There are fifty students in my class. （对划线部分提问，划线部分为 fifty）
________________________________
5.The library is behind the gym. （对划线部分提问，划线部分为 behind the gym）
________________________________
二阶：能力提升
维度3：语境辨析
（一）选词填空（用 There is / There are / is / are / am 的适当形式填空）
A：Hello! Welcome to our school. It __________ very big.
B：Wow! __________ a big playground
A：Yes. __________ a big playground in front of the teaching building.
B：__________ there a library in your school
A：Yes, . The library __________ next to the music hall.
B：How many classrooms __________ there in your school
A： 36 classrooms. And __________ a big garden, too.
B：__________ there any trees in the garden
A：Yes, __________ many tall trees.
（二）在语境中圈出正确的词
1.There (is / are) some bread on the table.
2.(Is / Are) there any apples in the basket
3.The post office is (in / on) the left of the bank.
4.There is a cat (under / behind) the bed. I can't see it.
5.I like math, (and / but) my brother likes English.
6.Our school is clean (and / but) beautiful.
7.There (is / are) a pen and three pencils in the pencil box.
8.The supermarket is (between / next to) the hotel and the bank.
维度4：逻辑分析
（一）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)
This is my school. It is very big and beautiful. There are six buildings in our school. The classroom building is in the middle. There are 30 classrooms in it. Behind the classroom building, there is a big playground. We play sports there every day. Next to the playground, there is a library. There are many books in it. In front of the library, there is a garden. There are many flowers and trees in it. The teachers' office is between the library and the classroom building.
( ) 1. There are six buildings in the school.
( ) 2. The playground is behind the classroom building.
( ) 3. The library is next to the garden.
( ) 4. There is a garden in front of the library.
( ) 5. The teachers' office is behind the library.
（二）根据图片信息补全对话
根据你的教室布局补全对话，写出物品名称和位置即可。
A：What's in your classroom
B：_______________________（有一块黑板）on the wall.
A：Where is the teacher's desk
B：_______________________（它在黑板前面）.
A：Are there any desks and chairs in the classroom
B：Yes. _______________________（有30套桌椅）.
A：Where are the students' schoolbags
B：_______________________（它们在桌子下面）.
A：Is there a map on the wall
B：Yes. ____________________________________（有一张中国地图）on the wall, too.
（三）选择正确的连词 and 或 but
1.I have a sister ______ a brother.
2.She is young, ______ she knows a lot.
3.Our classroom is small ______ clean.
4.I want to go to the zoo, ______ my mother is busy.
5.There is a desk ______ a chair in my room.
三阶：综合运用
维度5：语篇整合
（一）短文改错（每句一处错误，共6处）
(1) There is a big playground in front of the school.
(2) There are many tree around the playground.
(3) The library is next the classroom building.
(4) There is some dictionaries in the library.
(5) I like reading in the library, but my sister like playing sports.
(6) We all love we school.
请写出序号、错误和改正：
(1) 错误：______ 改正：______
(2) 错误：______ 改正：______
(3) 错误：______ 改正：______
(4) 错误：______ 改正：______
(5) 错误：______ 改正：______
(6) 错误：______ 改正：______
（二）语法填空（12空）
用括号内词的适当形式填空：
Welcome to my school! It (1) ______ (be) very big and beautiful. (2) ______ (There be) a tall teaching building in the middle. Our classroom (3) ______ (be) on the second floor. It is big and clean. (4) ______ (There be) 40 desks and chairs in it. There (5) ______ (be) a computer and some books on the teacher's desk. Behind our classroom, there (6) ______ (be) a library. I often go there to read books. Next to the library, (7) ______ (there be) a music hall. We have music classes there. There (8) ______ (be) many flowers and trees in the garden. They (9) ______ (be) very beautiful. I like my school very much, (10) ______ my sister likes it, too. (11) ______ (There be) a big playground behind the teaching building. We can play basketball (12) ______ football there.
（三）完成下列对话
A：Hi! (1) ____________________（你的学校大吗）
B：Yes, it is very big and nice.
A：(2) ____________________（你们学校有多少个教室）
B：There are 30 classrooms in our school.
A：(3) ____________________（图书馆在哪里）
B：It's next to the music hall.
A：(4) ____________________（图书馆里面有很多书吗）
B：Yes, there are many books in it.
A：(5) ____________________（操场在教室楼后面吗）
B：No, it isn't. It's behind the gym.
A：(6) ____________________（你们学校花园里有花吗）
B：Yes, there are many beautiful flowers.
维度6：创意表达
（一）介绍我的学校（至少60词）
要求：
1.介绍学校的至少3个地方（如教学楼、图书馆、操场、花园、食堂等）。
2.描述它们的位置和特点。
3.至少用4个 There be 句型（包括肯定句、否定句、疑问句各至少1个）。
4.至少用3个方位介词。
5.至少用1个 but 或 and。
参考开头：
Welcome to my school! Let me show you around...__________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（二）介绍你们的教室
假设你有新同学来你的教室，请向他/她介绍你们的教室。要求：
1.描述教室里的物品及其位置（至少4样物品）。
2.至少用3个 There be 句型。
3.至少用3个方位介词。
4.至少用1个一般疑问句。
参考开头：
This is our classroom...________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（三）设计理想学校（自编对话，至少8个话轮）
假设你和朋友在讨论理想中的学校是什么样的，编一段对话。要求：
1.每人至少说4句话。
2.讨论学校至少3个地方（如教室、图书馆、操场等）。
3.描述这些地方的位置和特点。
4.至少用3个 There be 句型
5.至少用2个方位介词。
6.至少用1个一般疑问句和1个特殊疑问句。
参考开头：
A：What's your dream school like
B：Well, I think there is...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一阶
维度1（一）：
1.There is 2. There are 3. There is 4. There is 5. There are 6. There is 7. There is 8. There is
维度1（二）：
1.在……里面 2. 在……上面 3. 在……下面 4. 在……后面 5. 在……旁边 6. 在……前面 7. 在……之间 8. 在……附近
维度1（三）：
1.and 2. but 3. and 4. but 5. and 6. but
维度2（一）：
1.There is 2. There are 3. Is there 4. There is 5. Are there 6. There is
维度2（二）：
1.on 2. under 3. behind 4. between 5. next to 6. in front of
维度2（三）：
1.There is not a book on the desk. / There isn't a book on the desk.
2.Are there any flowers in the garden
3.Where is the schoolbag
4.How many students are there in your class
5.Where is the library
二阶
维度3（一）：
1.is, Is there, There is, Is, there is, is, are, There are, there is, Are, there are
维度3（二）：
1.is 2. Are 3. on 4. under 5. but 6. and 7. is 8. between
维度4（一）：
1.T 2. T 3. F（图书馆在操场旁边，不是花园旁边） 4. T 5. F（教师办公室在图书馆和教学楼之间）
维度4（二）：
1.There is a blackboard
2.It's in front of the blackboard.
3.There are thirty desks and chairs.
4.They are under the desks.
5.There is a map of China
维度4（三）：
1.and 2. but 3. but / and（均可，小但干净或小而干净） 4. but 5. and
三阶
维度5（一）：
(1) 错误：in front of；改正：in front of（本句无错误，保持原样）
(1) 错误：front；改正：front（本句正确）
(2) 错误：tree；改正：trees
(3) 错误：next；改正：next to
(4) 错误：is；改正：are
(5) 错误：like；改正：likes
(6) 错误：we；改正：our
维度5（二）：
(1) is (2) There is (3) is (4) There are (5) is (6) is (7) there is
(8) are (9) are (10) and (11) There is (12) and
维度5（三）：
(1) Is your school big
(2) How many classrooms are there in your school
(3) Where is the library
(4) Are there many books in the library
(5) Is the playground behind the classroom building
(6) Are there any flowers in your school garden
维度6（参考范文）：
介绍我的学校：
Welcome to my school! Let me show you around. There is a tall teaching building in the middle of our school. Our classroom is on the third floor. It is big and bright. Behind the teaching building, there is a large playground. We often play sports there. Next to the playground, there is a library. There are thousands of books in it. In front of the library, there is a beautiful garden. There are many flowers and trees in it, but there aren't any tall buildings there. Is there a dining hall Yes, there is. It's next to the garden. I love my school very much.
我的教室：
This is our classroom. It is big and clean. There are forty desks and chairs in it. There is a blackboard on the front wall. There is a teacher's desk in front of the blackboard. There are some books and a computer on the teacher's desk. There is a map of China on the wall next to the blackboard. There are some beautiful pictures on the back wall. Are there any plants in our classroom Yes, there are. There are two green plants near the window. I like our classroom very much.
（三）设计理想学校：
A：What's your dream school like
B：Well, I think there is a very big library in my dream school.
A：Where is the library
B：It's in the middle of the school. There are many books and computers in it.
A：Is there a big playground
B：Yes, there is. The playground is behind the library. There is also a swimming pool next to the playground.
A：That's cool! What about the classrooms
B：There are many classrooms. Each classroom has a big window. There is a garden in front of each classroom.
A：Are there any trees in the garden
B：Yes, there are many trees and flowers. There is also a small river between the library and the playground.
A：Wow! I love your dream school. But my dream school has a big cinema!
B：A cinema That's interesting! There is a music hall in my dream school, but there isn't a cinema.
A：Your school sounds great too!
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑