资源简介

山东聊城市茌平区
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
一、听力选择
1. A．An engineer. B．After class. C．Hard work.
2. A．No problem. B．Thank you. C．Good idea.
3. A．Helping each other. B．New shoes. C．We lost the game.
4. A．Nice colours. B．We painted walls. C．The writer’s mood.
5. A．Time flies. B．Writing styles. C．Bird watching.
6. What is the girl’s dream job
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A manager.
7. What is the boy’s growing trouble
A．Arguing with parents. B．Getting bad grades. C．Making few friends.
8. What is the key to a good team according to the woman
A．Hard work. B．Rich experience. C．Communication.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
9. Where did the girl do volunteer work
A．In a nursing home. B．In a city park. C．In a primary school.
10. What did she do there
A．Cleaning rubbish. B．Teaching kids. C．Reading to the old.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11. What subject will they learn next
A．Animal habits. B．The 24 Solar Terms. C．Plant growth.
12. What will they write after the class
A．Nature articles. B．Career plans. C．Team reports.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. How did they explore the forest
A．By working alone. B．By working in groups. C．By working in pairs.
14. What should they do in teamwork when they disagreed
A．Give up their ideas. B．Work alone quickly. C．Put themselves in others’ shoes.
15. How does the girl feel about the trip
A．Bored. B．Tired but rewarding. C．Disappointed.
二、听力填空
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
Ways to Build a Good Relationship with Your Classmates
Be nice Say hello when you 16 your classmates.
Be helpful 17 to help your classmates if they have problems.
Be 18 Don’t tell lies and do what you promise others.
Change bad 19 Keep your place clean and tidy and always use good 20 .
三、阅读理解
A
Last week, our school held a series of career talks for Grade Eight students. Many people from different jobs came to our school and shared their work experience with us. They included a doctor, a police officer, a designer, a chef and a programmer.
Dr. Li is a famous doctor in our city hospital. She told us that being a doctor needs a lot of knowledge and patience. She works long hours every day, but she feels proud when she saves patients’ lives. She also said that we need to study hard if we want to be a doctor, especially science subjects like biology and chemistry.
Mr. Wang is a police officer. He talked about his daily work: patrolling (巡逻) the street, helping people in trouble and keeping the city safe. He said that being a police officer is dangerous sometimes, but it’s a great job to protect people. He told us to be brave and responsible if we want to choose this career.
Ms. Zhang is a fashion designer. She said that her job is to create beautiful clothes. She needs to have a good sense of beauty and be good at drawing. She also told us that creativity is the most important skill for a designer. She encouraged us to keep our imagination and try new things.
All the career talks were very interesting and educational. We learned a lot about different jobs and we started to think more carefully about our future career. It was a great experience for us.
21. How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
22. What subjects do we need to study hard for being a doctor
A．Maths and English. B．Biology and chemistry. C．History and geography.
23. What is the most important skill for a fashion designer
A．Patience. B．Bravery. C．Creativity.
B
Teamwork is the ability to work cooperatively with others to achieve a common goal. It plays an important role in our study, daily life and future work.
In a team, members have different advantages and skills. Some are creative and good at coming up with valuable ideas. Some are patient and careful with details. Others are good at communicating or organizing activities. If everyone acts alone and refuses to listen to each other, the work will probably be inefficient and in a mess. However, if team members support each other, take on different roles and make full use of their strengths, the task will be completed more easily and successfully.
At school, teamwork is widely needed in group projects, class activities and sports events. It not only improves our work efficiency but also teaches us to respect others, express opinions properly and solve problems together. What’s more, it helps us develop a sense of responsibility and learn to care about the whole team.
In fact, good teamwork requires understanding and communication. But once a team works well together, everyone can make progress and achieve more than they can alone.
24. What is teamwork according to the passage
A．Working alone to finish a task B．Working with others for a common goal
C．Doing everything in one’s own way
25. What will happen if people act alone in a team
A．The work will be efficient B．The work will be in a mess
C．The task will be completed easily
26. Which is NOT mentioned as something we learn from teamwork
A．Cooking delicious food B．Respecting and caring for others
C．Solving problems together
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Teamwork is important and valuable B．Everyone has the same advantages
C．Activities are more important than study
C
Many people love getting close to nature, but few truly know how to explore it in a right way. Last Saturday, our school organized a nature exploration activity in a wild forest not far from our town. Before we set off, our guide Mr. Lee gave us an important talk. He told us that nature is not just for enjoying, but also for protecting.
When we walked into the forest, we were surprised by amazing views. Various wild plants grew everywhere, and many little animals moved quietly among leaves. Mr. Lee pointed out special plants and explained their living habits. He also taught us to tell different bird songs apart. We were asked to move slowly and keep our voices low, because loud noises would scare the wildlife away. We must never touch wild fruits or unknown plants, for some of them may be poisonous.
We spent nearly six hours in the forest. We wrote down what we observed and took photos carefully. No one picked flowers or hurt small creatures. This trip was more than just a fun outing. It helped us realize that human beings are part of nature. If we want to enjoy beautiful nature forever, we have to live in peace with all living things around us.
28. What did Mr. Lee ask the students to do first
A．Take as many photos as possible. B．Learn to protect nature while exploring.
C．Run quickly to watch small animals.
29. The underlined word “poisonous” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．美味的 B．有毒的 C．珍贵的
30. What can we infer from the passage
A．The students stayed in the forest for the whole day.
B．Loud sounds may make wild animals afraid.
C．All wild plants and fruits are safe to touch.
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A．A wonderful trip to a big park. B．Different kinds of animals in the forest.
C．A meaningful nature exploration and lessons learned.
D
The Dead Sea is one of the saltiest places on earth. Although it is a lake, it is called a “sea” due to its lack of fresh water.
Why is the Dead Sea so salty One reason is that it is about 430.5 meters below sea level. A long time ago, salt water flowed into the Dead Sea. Now, water from the Jordan River flows into the Dead Sea. With no outlet (出口), the water evaporates (蒸发) under the hot sun, leaving salt behind.
Scientists say that the Dead Sea is falling. Its water level is dropping by 3.3 feet per year. People are using more water from the river. Less fresh water enters the lake every year.
Lakes are usually filled with life. But the Dead Sea lives up to its name. Nothing lives there. There are no plants. No birds or animals can drink the water. If fish from the river swim into the Dead Sea by mistake, they will die. The water kills almost everything. It is saltier than ocean water.
People like to visit this lake. There are hotels and beaches. People like to float (漂浮) on the salt water. The salt water holds them up as if they were lying on rafts (木筏)! Some tourists even like to read books as they float on the water. They are covered with salt when they come out of the water.
32. Why do people call the Dead Sea a “sea”
A．Because it is very deep. B．Because it lacks fresh water.
C．Because it is the world’s largest sea.
33. What is happening to the water level of the Dead Sea according to the scientists
A．It is getting wider. B．It is falling slowly. C．It is drying quickly.
34. What can we know from the text
A．Who live near the Dead Sea. B．Who first named the Dead Sea.
C．How the Dead Sea became so salty.
35. What’s the purpose of the text
A．To explain why the Dead Sea is so salty and special.
B．To introduce the hotels and beaches near the Dead Sea.
C．To describe how people enjoy floating in the Dead Sea.
E
阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。
Lanterns（灯笼）have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and played an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:
Palace lantern
When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. 36_____ These lanterns were used not only to make the palaces bright, but also to make them beautiful.
Gauze（纱）lantern
Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 37_____ So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. 38_____
Shadow-picture lantern（走马灯）
It was usually used for fun. 39_____ But there were two layers（层）of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.
Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used to make lanterns. 40_____
A．In Chinese culture, red colour is a symbol of happiness.
B．So the shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too.
C．They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D．The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.
E．They have become a symbol of Chinese culture.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here is the news for yesterday. Last night many trees fell down in the storm in our city. One tree fell across the Chengdu Road. People spent the whole night 41_____. Heavy rain also caused problems on the roads. The 42_____ on the roads was half a meter deep. Many people left their cars and 43_____ home. Now let me connect with the 44_____, Eric White, on the phone.
“Hello, Eric. Could you please tell me what is happening ”
“Well, the things this morning are much 45_____. Although it’s raining heavily, firefighters, policemen and other people are busy 46_____ the roads and helping to move the broken cars. We believe that they can solve all the problems in three hours.”
“Thank you, Eric.” And now one piece of good news.
Yesterday evening, Mr. Black’s black car was 47_____. He telephoned the police. Later, 48_____ Mr. Black’s wife Laura left work and went out of her office, she suddenly saw her husband’s car in front of the building. The 49_____ were in the car, so she drove it home! The 50_____ are looking for the careless thief (贼)!
41. A．taking it away B．looking it up C．writing it down
42. A．water B．cup C．tree
43. A．drove B．walked C．flew
44. A．presenter B．writer C．reporter
45. A．slower B．better C．smaller
46. A．crossing B．protecting C．cleaning
47. A．strange B．lost C．safe
48. A．when B．but C．because
49. A．cameras B．glasses C．keys
50. A．men B．police C．women
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。
Last year, our school organized a “Green Campus” activity. The goal 51_____ (be) to make our school more environmentally friendly. All students were 52_____ (require) to take part in it.
We did many things. We planted trees, picked 53_____ rubbish, and recycled waste. Our teacher said, “These small actions can bring great 54_____ (benefit) to our environment.”
I was responsible for the recycling program. I offered to collect paper, plastic, and glass every Friday. At first, it was a big challenge 55_____ many students didn’t know how to sort the waste. So I had to 56_____ (make) some posters to explain the rules.
Soon, more and more students joined us. They realized that 57_____ (protect) the environment is everyone’s duty. Our school even provided 58_____ (we) with some new recycling bins.
The activity was a great success. It not only made our school cleaner but also taught us the 59_____ (important) of teamwork. I promised that even small efforts can make a big difference.
Now, our school is 60_____ (green) than before. We hope to continue this activity every year and encourage more students to join us.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Many kids care about helping other people. Few turn this into a career. But that’s just what Tony Smith did.
At the age of 12, Tony started volunteering. He grew up in a town in Texas, America where people enjoyed helping others. His parents set an example for him with everyday acts of kindness. Later, Tony moved to another town. He tried to make friends through volunteering, but there weren’t many choices. So he started a volunteer group called Young People Who Care. The group helped kids run their own service projects.
Tony worked on his volunteer group in middle school and high school, and then a member suggested making a career out of helping others. This encouraged Tony and he started a company, which offered affordable camps and different programmes.
However, when Tony began his work, he found that some adults didn’t believe kids could make a difference. Luckily, he was encouraged by his parents and other supportive adults. Now he works to show kids they can make a positive change. “We want kids to know it’s possible for them, their friends, and their generation to make a difference,” Tony says.
Tony believes in the power of the young to complete amazing things. He advises kids to be creative and 65_____ new solutions to problems. “Kids are so imaginative,” he says. “They don’t see the same trouble as adults do.”
61. When did Tony first volunteer
62. Why did Tony start his volunteer group
63. What did Tony’s company offer
64. Who encouraged Tony to show that kids could make a difference
plete the sentence in Paragraph 5 with proper words.
七、书面表达
66. 结合自己的生活，描述和父母的一次难忘经历，并说明从中收获了什么。
提示：
1. What caused it
2. How did you deal with it
3. How did it end
4. What did you learn from it
要求：
1.词数80左右，语句通顺，语法正确。
3.不可以出现真实人名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力选择
二、听力填空
三、阅读理解
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.E 39.D 40.B
四、完形填空
41.A 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B
五、短文填空
51.was 52.required 53.up 54.benefits 55.because 56.make 57.protecting 58.us 59.importance 60.greener
六、任务型阅读
61. At the age of 12.
62. Because there were few volunteering choices in his new town and he wanted to help kids do service projects.
63. It offered affordable camps and different programmes.
64. His parents and other supportive adults.
e up with
七、书面表达范文
Last month, I argued with my parents because I spent too much time playing phone games and refused to study. I felt upset and refused to talk with them.
Later, my parents patiently communicated with me instead of blaming me. They told me the importance of studying and balanced leisure time. I realized my mistake and promised to change.
Finally, we forgave each other and made a daily schedule together. From this experience, I learn that communication is the best way to solve problems and I should respect my parents and manage my time well.

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