资源简介

重庆市永川区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末
英语试卷
一、听力选择
1.A．Hello. B．I’m fine. C．Bye.
2.A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am.
3.A．You’re welcome. B．OK. C．Yes, please.
4.A．Yes, I was. B．Good idea. C．No.
5.A．Me too. B．Thank you. C．Have fun.
6.A．Good luck. B．No, I don’t. C．Sure.
7.A．/ha k/. B．/ba k/. C．/da v/.
8.A．She has a fever. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a sore throat.
9.A．To study. B．To sleep. C．To relax.
10.A．Mount Qomolangma. B．The Sahara Desert. C．The Dead Sea.
11.A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years.
12.
听材料，回答小题。
13. Which book has the boy read
A．Harry Potter. B．Journey to the West. C．The Little Prince.
14. What does the boy think of the book
A．It’s boring. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s meaningful.
听材料，回答小题。
15. When are they going to clean the park
A．This Saturday morning. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Sunday afternoon.
16. Where will they meet
A．In the park. B．At school. C．In the shop.
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. What is Tom’s hobby
A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Programming.
18. When did Tom start his hobby
A．When he was ten. B．When he was eleven. C．When he was twelve.
19. What did Tom create
A．A game. B．An APP. C．A book.
20. How does Tom like his hobby
A．It can do housework. B．It can help people. C．It can do sports.
二、听力填空
听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Benefits of Volunteering
21 Feel good.
Second Learn 22 23 , such as how to take care of animals or how to clean up a park.
Third Make new 24 by working together.
Finally Make a difference in the world.
The speaker thinks students should 25 26 volunteering.
三、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When I was young, acting in front of people made me nervous. But last term, I 27_____ a drama course at school. It helped me become braver.
We had the course twice 28_____ week. “Many students are good 29_____ studying but shy to speak out,” our teacher Mr Dean said. “Dramas can help you learn English 30_____ be more creative.”
In class, we learned acting skills through fun activities. One day, Mr Dean asked us 31_____ an umbrella to walk like different people. It was really 32_____.
The course taught me 33_____ than acting. It helped 34_____ think fast and speak well. I also learned to understand 35_____ feelings. Now I 36_____ able to act in front of many people confidently. I really love this course!
27. A．take B．took C．takes
28. A．a B．an C．the
29. A．in B．at C．by
30. A．and B．but C．so
31. A．use B．to use C．using
32. A．interest B．interested C．interesting
33. A．many B．more C．most
34. A．I B．me C．my
35. A．other B．others C．others’
36. A．am B．is C．are
四、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. The view from the top was amazing! As I 37_____, I noticed a huge difference between the 38_____ and the peaceful mountains. In the city, everything was always busy and loud, 39_____ up in the mountains, it was quiet and calm.
I really enjoyed this peacefulness. I was able to think clearly and appreciate nature in a way that I 40_____ had before. We 41_____ hours walking along the paths, without any 42_____. It felt like time was moving slower, and I really 43_____ every moment.
While hiking, I also saw some traditional mountain houses made of wood. They looked so different 44_____ the modern buildings in the city. People who lived there seemed to have a slower, simpler lifestyle. It was fascinating to see how they had built 45_____ homes and how they lived so far from the 46_____ world.
37. A．shouted out B．gave up C．fell asleep D．looked around
38. A．city B．hotel C．hospital D．school
39. A．so B．and C．but D．though
40. A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes
41. A．took B．cost C．used D．spent
42. A．hurry B．joy C．food D．money
43. A．disliked B．forgot C．enjoyed D．refused
44. A．with B．as C．from D．to
45. A．our B．your C．their D．his
46. A．quiet B．calm C．busy D．dangerous
五、阅读理解
A
April 22nd is Earth Day. As students, we can help protect the earth in our daily lives. Here are 8 small things we can do:
Let’s take action now and help our planet every day!
47. When is Earth Day
A．On April 22nd. B．On April 23rd.
C．On May 22nd. D．On May 23rd.
48. How many small things can we do to protect the earth
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
49. From the picture, what should we do when we brush teeth
A．Turn off the light. B．Save water. C．Plant a tree. D．Ride a bike.
B
Health is very important. Last week, I woke up with a terrible stomachache. I was in so much pain that I couldn’t even get out of bed.
The main reason was that I ate too much junk food. Also, I often got up late and had no time for breakfast. My mother took me to see a doctor right away. The doctor advised me to eat on time every day and stay away from unhealthy food. He also told me to drink more warm water and eat more fruit and vegetables. I followed his advice and soon felt better.
From this experience, I learned that health comes first. A small health problem can be a big warning. Now I take good care of myself and never skip breakfast.
50. What was the main reason for the writer’s stomachache last week
A．Because he ate too much junk food. B．Because he drank too much water.
C．Because he ate too many vegetables. D．Because he slept late.
51. What did the doctor advise the writer to drink
A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Warm water. D．Yogurt.
52. What did the writer learn from this experience
A．Junk food is delicious. B．Health is important.
C．Breakfast is not useful. D．Doctors are always wrong.
53. What does the underlined word skip mean
A．Eat. B．Like. C．Cook. D．Miss.
C
The Yellow River is a famous natural wonder in China. It is the second longest river in China, and it is about 5,464 kilometres long.
Why is it called the Yellow River Some parts of the river carry brown and yellow earth. That is why the water looks yellow. The river is not always yellow, but in many places, you can see its special colour.
The Yellow River is very important in Chinese history. It helped ancient Chinese people to live and grow food thousands of years ago. People in China call the Yellow River our “mother river” because it has given life to so many people.
Every year, many people visit the Yellow River. One of the best places to see is the Hukou Waterfall. It is a very beautiful waterfall on the Yellow River. The water falls down with a loud sound, and you can see a lot of spray in the air.
We should protect the Yellow River. It is not only a great natural wonder but also an important part of Chinese culture and history.
54. How long is the Yellow River
A．5,464 kilometres. B．6,300 kilometres.
C．8,848 kilometres. D．4,340 kilometres.
55. Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”
A．Because it looks very beautiful.
B．Because it has given life to many people.
C．Because it is the longest river in China.
D．Because there is a waterfall on it.
56. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Nature. C．Art. D．Food.
57. What is the best title for the passage
A．The Hukou Waterfall of China
B．The Ways to Protect Rivers
C．The Yellow River—A Natural Wonder of China
D．The Longest River in the World
D
①In recent years, e-books and online learning platforms (平台) have become more popular. Researchers want to know if students learn as well from screens as they do from paper books.
②From 2013 to 2015, a study asked 400 university students from five countries about their reading habits. It showed that 90% of them focused better when reading printed (印刷的) things. Many said printed books were more enjoyable—some even liked the smell of paper. They also said that print was easier on their eyes.
③Another key difference is multitasking (多重任务). About 67% of students did other things while reading on screens, but only 41% did so with print. This shows that reading on paper helps students focus better without distractions (分心).
④Other studies have also found that paper reading improves understanding. For example, one study showed that students remembered stories better after reading them on paper. When they read digital texts (电子文本) faster, it can cause worse test results.
⑤Printed books also help in other ways. For example, turning pages helps readers form a clear picture of the text. Holding a real book also helps the brain remember information more easily.
⑥Now digital reading tools are getting better . Screens are becoming easier on the eyes, and many platforms let readers take notes easily. However, short digital texts, like online posts or articles, may not encourage deep thinking, which is an important goal in education. This makes researchers wonder: How can schools help students read deeply and avoid distractions when using digital devices
58. According to the study from 2013 to 2015, how many students focused better when reading printed things
A．36. B．360. C．40. D．400.
59. According to the passage, what happened when students read digital texts faster
A．They got better test results. B．They remembered stories better.
C．They got worse test results. D．They enjoyed reading more.
60. What can we infer (推断) about the future of digital reading in education
A．Schools may stop using digital tools soon.
B．Digital tools will be better than paper books.
C．Digital texts will get much longer than before.
D．Schools will use digital reading wisely.
61. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥
C．①/②③④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③/④⑤⑥
六、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Did you experience the typhoon last night
B: 62_____ It was so scary.
A: 63_____
B: I was sleeping. Then my mom woke me up.
A: What did you do after that
B: 64_____
A: 65_____
B: Yes, everyone was safe.
A: 66_____ You were so lucky.
A．What were you doing
B．Yes, I did.
C．Don’t run.
D．That’s great.
E．We stayed inside all day.
F．No, I wasn’t.
G．Were your family safe
七、任务型阅读
阅读下文并回答问题。
Good news for Chongqing students! They can now enjoy spring and autumn holidays.
Xiao Ming is a primary school student. During his first spring break, he went hiking with his parents, visited a science museum, and had a picnic in the park. He felt happy and relaxed, without any pressure from homework.
These short breaks are very good for students. First, they help reduce stress and improve mental health. Second, students can learn new things in fun ways, like exploring nature or visiting museums. Third, they can spend more quality time with family and friends.
Students should make good use of these holidays. Instead of staying indoors, they can go hiking, do science projects, or volunteer in the community. These meaningful activities help them grow healthier and happier.
With spring and autumn holidays, students come back to school with more energy and a bright smile. What a wonderful change for Chongqing students!
67. Is Xiao Ming a primary school student
68. How did Xiao Ming feel after his first spring break
69. What are the benefits of these short breaks
70. Do you think it’s good for students to have spring and autumn holidays Why or why not
八、完成句子
71. You should see the dentist. (改为否定句）
You ________ ________ the dentist.
72. My family were having dinner. (划线部分提问）
________ ________ your family doing
73. The task is so hard that we can’t finish it on time. (改为同义句）
The task is ________ hard for us ________ finish on time.
74. 你可以和父母谈谈，把问题解决掉一半。(汉译英)
You could talk to your parents and ________ your problems ________ half.
75. stay, I, healthy (连词成句)
_____________________________.
九、任务型阅读
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Hans Christian Andersen was a great Danish writer. He was born on April 2nd, 1805 and died in 1875. He had a hard life as a kid. His family was poor. His father made shoes for money and his mother took easy jobs. When he was 11, his father died. He needed to work to help his family.
Andersen liked stories and writing when he was little. At 14, he left his home for a big city to follow his dream. He read and wrote every day. Soon he started to write fairy tales.
His stories are warm and fun. Lots of them are famous around the world, like The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Little Mermaid. People of all ages enjoy his books. Now his stories come out in many languages.
His great books make many kids happy. His stories teach us to be kind, brave and never give up easily. People still love him and his nice stories today.
This passage tells us 76 . He lived a poor life when he was young. At 14, he 77 for his writing dream and wrote many popular fairy tales. His stories are famous and people of all ages 78 . After reading his stories, we learn that 79 .
十、书面表达
80. 在我们的成长过程中，总会遇到困难或低谷期。幸运的是，身边总有人给予我们支持和鼓励，帮助我们走出困境。假如你是Tom，请用英语写一封感谢信，写出你想感谢的人（如家人、老师、朋友等）；描述你曾经遇到的困难或情绪低落的原因；说明对方是如何帮助你的；表达你的感受和感谢之情。
要求：
1.80～120词；
2.文中不能出现自己真实的姓名和学校名称。
3.参考信息：
Dear ___________,
I want to thank you for being __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（共 100分）
I. 听力测试。（共 35 分）
第一节（每小题 1分, 共 6分） 1-6 BAABBC
第二节（每小题 1.5分, 共 9分） 7-12 ACCABC
第三节（每小题 1.5分, 共 6分） 13-14 CB 15-16 BB
第四节（每小题 1.5分, 共 6分） 17-20 CABB
第五节（每小题 2分, 共 8分）
21. First 22. new skills 23. friends 24. do some/join in/ take up
II. 语法选择。（每小题 1分, 共 10分）
25-29 BABAB 30-34 CBBCA
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共 15分） 35-39 DACAD 40-44 ACCCC
IV. 阅读理解。（每小题 2分, 共 30分）
45-47 ADB 48-51 ACBD 52-55 ABBC 56-59 BCDA
V. 口语应用
62.B 63.A 64.E 65.G 66.D
任务型阅读（七）
67. Yes, he is.
68. He felt happy and relaxed.
69. They help reduce stress, offer fun learning ways and spend more time with relatives and friends.
70. Yes. Because they can have time to relax and experience different things outside school.（合理即可）
完成句子
71. shouldn’t see
72. What were
73. too; to
74. solve; in
75. I stay healthy.
任务型阅读（九）
76. Andersen’s life and his fairy tales
77. left hometown
78. like reading them
79. we should be kind, brave and keep trying（合理即可）
书面表达范文
Dear Miss Li,
I want to thank you for being always there when I was in trouble. Last term, I failed my English exam. I felt so upset that I wanted to give it up. You found my problem and talked with me patiently. You told me not to lose heart and taught me useful learning ways. You also encouraged me to keep practising every day.
With your help, I made great progress soon. I feel warm and thankful to you. I will keep working hard and never give up.
Yours,
Tom

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