资源简介

福建福州市闽侯县
2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末适应性练习
英语
一、单项选择
1. — He is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies.
— Yes, I like ________ boy very much.
A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the
2. —Don’t forget to tell me the meeting time!
—I’ll call you ________ I know the exact time.
A．while B．as soon as C．until
3. —We should try to ________ our time and never waste it.
—I agree with you.
A．make fun of B．make the best of C．make up
4. —When did Lao She’s play Teahouse ________
—In the 1950s. And it is still popular today.
A．come out B．come true C．come on
5. ________ you do, keep safe and stay positive.
A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However
6. We should think twice before taking the ________ of swimming alone.
A．risk B．place C．time
7. —Maria, what do you often do on the internet
—I often communicate with my foreign friends ________ emails.
A．during B．among C．through
8. The book is quite a ________ because it teaches me a lot.
A．treasure B．gift C．tool
9. —May I ________
—Yes. I’d like a cup of coffee.
A．take your order B．pay the bill C．pay in cash
10. —Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. He’s Li Lei’s cousin.
A．where the boy lives B．who the boy is C．what the boy likes to do
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Jack, are you volunteering here
B: Yeah, Bob! I am a volunteer in this museum.
A: Oh, really 11_____
B: My dad encouraged me to volunteer here.
A: I see. I’m happy to see your change. 12_____
B: It’s bamboo weaving (竹编) artwork. It looks like a real panda at the zoo.
A: Great artwork! But I only saw bamboo weaving things mainly like baskets, chairs...
B: 13_____ To make more people enjoy the traditional art, the locals show many creative ideas.
A: Wow, you know so much! You’ve reminded me Yibin is famous for its bamboo sea.
B: Yes. 14_____ Since long ago, people there have started using bamboo. My dad took me to learn about bamboo there last weekend.
A: Great! Then did you learn anything there
B: Yes. 15_____
A: It must be an unforgettable experience.
A．We learned to do bamboo weaving.
B．Bamboo is easy to get in Yibin.
C．What’s this
D．Bamboo weaving is a traditional art in Yibin.
E．I remember you used to be very shy.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I travel around the world, I always meet some kind-hearted people and touching things. One day 16_____ I was waiting for a train at a station in Amsterdam, I saw a young homeless man asking people 17_____ money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 18_____ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception though: an elderly, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved behind this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned back and looked straight into his eyes and 19_____ asked, “How much do you need ” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched as the elderly lady pulled several bills from her wallet and 20_____ them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man really used this money for 21_____ or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely 22_____ reactions (反应) to the same situation. I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful. And then I saw this elderly lady who treated the homeless man as her 23_____. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 24_____ in this world, I will still choose to be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for 25_____. The key is to do it or not.
16. A．before B．while C．after
17. A．to B．about C．for
18. A．friends B．workers C．travelers
19. A．loudly B．hopefully C．softly
20. A．put B．gave C．threw
21. A．breakfast B．supper C．lunch
22. A．polite B．different C．good
23. A．father B．brother C．teacher
24. A．careful B．confident C．friendly
25. A．kindness B．happiness C．richness
四、阅读理解
A
Gone with the Wind
Writer: Margaret Mitchell
25 (in bookstores)
18 (online)
Gone with the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’ Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She’s strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time. Peter Pan
Writer: J. M. Barrie
20 (in bookstores)
15 (online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)
A Little Princess
Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett
23 (in bookstores)
18 (online)
Motherless Sara Crewe once lived a rich and comfortable life. But then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the laugh of other children. It’s an excellent book with tapes for children. The Secret Garden
Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett
45 (in bookstores)
30 (online)
Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked Why is one of the gardens locked And what is that crying she hears at night Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
26. We can know that Gone with the Wind ________.
A．is a best-seller with two tapes B．tells a story which happened in the UK
C．sells at a higher price in bookstores than online D．is sold with two tapes
27. Burnett wrote two books about two girls who ________.
A．live bravely B．lose friendship
C．protect the environment D．study hard
28. Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose ________ to read.
A．A Little Princess B．Peter Pan
C．The Secret Garden D．Gone with the Wind
29. If Lily has 40 yuan, she can buy at most ________ book(s).
A．one B．two C．three D．four
30. We can see the information above ________.
A．in a cinema B．in a museum C．in a poster D．on a book show
B
The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
Last year, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts.
In Shandong, a couple was very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital. After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染 ) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients know about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.”
31. How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2
A．By listing many numbers. B．By telling a real story.
C．By asking some questions. D．By teaching a lesson.
32. What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Bored. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Worried.
33. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage
A．AI doctors cannot offer help in the villages.
B．AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C．AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients.
D．AI doctors don’t need improvements any more.
34. Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
35. What is the passage mainly about
A．AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field.
B．AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field.
C．AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors.
D．AI doctors are helping sick children in villages.
五、任务型阅读
A
CHINA TO THE RESCUE!
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was set up in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 trained dogs. The team brings help and hope to those people after a storm, flood, earthquake, or any other natural disaster.
After years of strict training, the team took on its first international rescue tasks in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that a Chinese team worked abroad, and the team won high praise for their bravery and professional skills.
Since then, the CISAR has finished many tasks. The list of people to whom help has been given is long. The team treated more than 3,000 injured (受伤的) people in the 2006 earthquake in Indonesia, and spent several months giving help to over 25,000 people of the 2010 floods in Pakistan.
Being a rescue worker isn’t easy. They need to learn how to find trapped people, treat injuries and give out food, water and other supplies. They have to work in dangerous and difficult conditions: after a disaster, there’s often no electricity or clean water, and diseases and accidents may break out. Rescuers fight to save lives, but they also have to face the danger of death. So they need to be strong both in body and mind.
Rescue workers also need to be kind-hearted. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk your own life to save others. The members of CISAR have plenty of both, and they’re always ready to go wherever they’re needed.
Introduction
◎Set up in 2001.
◎made up of 36 rescue workers and rescue dogs. Purpose
◎To offer 37 to the people hurt by natural disasters.
38 : CISAR
39
◎Save lives suffered from earthquakes in Algeria and Iran.
◎Help many people in Indonesia.
◎Help the 2010 floods in Pakistan. Requirement
◎get rescue knowledge.
◎work in different conditions.
◎sound in body and 40
◎Put love and courage into the work
B
The Chinese shadow puppet play is an old art. Do you know how it is performed Usually, one moves the puppets, one sings, and the other three people play music.
It’s said that it appeared in China over 2,000 years ago. After the wife of Emperor Han Wudi died, the emperor was very sad. One day, a man called Li Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls, and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. So he thought of an idea to help the emperor. He went back home and made a puppet of the emperor’s wife.
He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet to make it easy to move. When night came, he put up a cloth, lit a candle and invited the emperor to sit before the cloth. Li Shaoweng moved the puppet behind the cloth. The emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again, and he was very happy. After that, the shadow puppet play became the emperor’s favourite hobby. Today, the shadow puppet play is still popular. And it is loved by more and more people all over the world.
41. How many people are usually needed to perform a Chinese shadow puppet play
41_____
42. What was Li Shaoweng’s purpose of making the puppet
42_____
43. What did Li Shaoweng do to make the puppet easy to move
43_____
44. Why did the emperor enjoy the shadow puppet play
44_____
45. Do you think traditional art forms like shadow puppet play are still important today Why or why not
45_____
六、七选五
It’s impossible for you to stay in one place forever. 46_____ Though the new environment is exciting, adapting to (适应) it can be hard. Even if you’ve got your dream job or entered your ideal school, change brings challenges. Here are four useful tips to help you get used to the new environment.
Ask questions.
Never be afraid to ask! When you start something new, you’re going through a whole new process. There are things you don’t understand. 47_____ In fact, it shows you’re engaged (参与的) and can even make you seem creative. If you worry about asking too much, consider talking to different people.
Get to know people.
Make an effort to make friends in the new environment. It really matters! 48_____ So how can you start Just take part in activities and try to get to know others.
Focus on your role.
49_____ Looking back at how comfortable your last job or school was can stop you from adapting quickly. Instead, think about how your old skills help you now and enjoy learning new ones. Welcome the change and new challenges, and you are sure to be successful.
50_____
Don’t let the change get in the way of your healthy eating or exercise. Staying healthy makes adapting easier. Keep your daily routines (惯例) and create new ones that match your new responsibilities.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Take care of yourself.
B．This way, you’ll feel more connected and part of the group.
C．Do you often compare the present with the past
D．Asking questions doesn’t make you look stupid.
E．You will move to different places from time to time.
七、完成句子
51. My dad bought me a new bike.（用感叹句作出回应）
_______________________________ nice bike!
52. He will be free tomorrow. He will go shopping.(合并为条件状语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53. I think qipao is very beautiful. (对下划线部分进行提问)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why not search for some information online （改为同义句）
_____________________________________________________ for some information online
55. the, wants, will, to, know, begin, he, when, movie.（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
八、情景运用
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. search, Now
_________________________________________________________________________________________
57. like, practice ________________________________________________________________________58.
weigh
_______________________________________________________________________________59. interested
_______________________________________________________________________________60. wonder, whether
_______________________________________________________________________________
九、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It 61_____ (begin) during the Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started 62_____ Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and 63_____ (go) across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name 64_____ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron were taken to the 65_____ (west) countries. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and 66_____ rest of the world. It was 67_____ (much) than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science, literature, crafts and technologies 68_____ (be) shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced 69_____ other.
Today, along the Silk Road, there are many 70_____ (place) of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.
十、书面表达
71. 假如你是李华，学校英文广播站正在征集以“阅读使我成长”为主题的短文。请结合以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1．短文要求包含提示中的所有信息，条理清楚，书写规范，要适当拓展；
2．词数70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的人名、校名及地名。
Reading is very important in our life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
二、补全对话
11.E 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A
三、完形填空
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A
四、阅读理解
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A
五、任务型阅读
A
36.Name/Team/Organization 37.both;trained 38.help
39.Task/task/Achievements/achievements 40.mind
B
41.Five./5. 42.To help the emperor./To cheer the emperor up./To make the emperor happier. 43.He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet./By putting sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet. 44.Because the emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again. 45.Yes, I do. I think they are important because they carry history and culture./They also show the creativity of ancient people and can bring joy to people today./They are a symbol of Chinese traditional culture.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
六、七选五
46.E 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
七、完成句子
51.What a
52.If he is free tomorrow, he will go shopping.
53.What do you think of qipao / How do you like qipao
54.Why don’t you search
55.He wants to know when the movie will begin.
八、情景运用（示例）
56.He is searching for information now.
57.I like to practice English every day.
58.The elephant weighs many tons.
59.She is interested in painting.
60.I wonder whether he will come.
九、短文填空
61.began 62.from 63.went 64.because 65.western 66.the 67.more 68.was 69.each 70.places
十、书面表达范文
Reading is very important in our life.
Reading helps me grow a lot. When I read books, I can learn lots of new knowledge and know about different cultures. When I feel upset, stories can cheer me up.
I plan to spend one hour reading every day. I will also visit the library to borrow more books. Reading opens a whole new world for me. I will keep reading all the time.

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