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人教新版英语六年级上册重难点提优练习
Unit 2 Healthy life
重难点词句
一、询问对方的身体状况及回答（Part A）
( )1.- do you feel,Lily
-I feel ill. My head hurts.
A. How B. What C. Why
( )2. -How do you feel now
-I have a fever.
A. I'm happy B. I'm not feeling well C. I'm fine
3.-
-I feel ill. I have a bad fever.（根据答句写问句）
二、针对他人的身体不适表达关心和建议（Part A）
( )4. Don't stay up late, Amy. You should a good rest.
A. have B. to have C. having
( )5. -I have a bad cough.
-Maybe you should drink some warm water.
A. That's great B. I'm sorry to hear that
C. You're welcome
三、表达某人将要做某事的句型（be going to) (Part A、Part B）
6. Sam (is/are) going to the library tomorrow. He wants to read some books.
7. I don't feel well. I (saw/am going to see) a doctor this afternoon.
四、询问如何保持健康（Part B）
( )8.-How can live a healthy life
-I can vegetables every day.
A. you;eating B. you;eat C. your; eats
( )9.- can we a healthy life
-We should have a healthy diet.
A. How; live B. What; live C. How; living
五、保持健康生活方式的建议（Part B）
根据图片提示和例句仿写句子。
10．例句：You should play sports every day．
仿写： (eat healthy food)
11．例句：We need to exercise often．
仿写： (jump rope)
核心语法突破·情态动词should 表建议＆一般将来时（be going to)
情态动词should表建议
考点1：句型结构
主语 ＋should/shouldn't ＋动词原形 ＋其他.
肯定句 I/You/He/... should drink more water.
我／你／他／... 应该 多喝水。
否定句 I/You/He/... shouldn't stay up late.
我／你／他／... 不应该 熬夜。
考点2：其他表示建议的结构
动词 结构 例句
can can＋动词原形 You can ask for help.你可以寻求帮助。
祈使句 肯定：动词（短语）原形.否定：Don't＋动词（短语）原形. 肯定：Have healthy food.吃健康的食物。否定：Don't stay up late.不要熬夜。
need to need to＋动词原形 You need to see a doctor.你需要去看医生。
It's good to... It's good to＋动词原形.做某事是很好的。 It's good to exercise often.经常锻炼是有益的。
语法练习
根据汉语提示写句子。
1．你需要吃健康的食物。
.
2.Mike不应该熬夜。
.
3．不要在床上玩手机。
.
4．每天锻炼是很好的。
.
5．你可以每天用英语和你的同学交流。
.
一般将来时（be going to)
考点1：句式结构
肯定句结构：
主语 ＋ be going to ＋动词原形 ＋其他.
I am
He/She／单数名词／... is going to visit my grandma.
We/They／复数名词／... are
我（们）／他（们）／她（们）...准备去看望我的奶奶。
否定句结构：
主语 ＋ be not going to ＋动词原形 ＋其他.
I am
He/She／单数名词／... is not going to go swimming this weekend.
We/They／复数名词／... are
我（们）／他（们）／她（们）...不打算这个周末去游泳。
考点2：标志词
tomorrow类:tomorrow 明天, tomorrow morning明天早晨,the day after tomorrow后天
如：They are going to buy some books tomorrow.他们打算明天去买些书。
this类:this evening今天晚上，this afternoon今天下午
如:I am going to watch a movie this evening.我今晚要去看电影。
next类:next week/month/year 下周/下个月/明年
如：We are going to have a picnic next month.我们下个月准备去野餐。
其他:soon很快，later以后；随后，in the future在未来，one day将来有一天
如：Mike is going to visit his uncle soon. Mike很快就要去看望他的叔叔了。
语法练习
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全句子。
1. I am going (visit) my grandparents this weekend.
2. Look at the dark clouds! It (be) going to rain soon.
3. Sarah and Tom (be) going to play basketball tomorrow.
4. My brother is going to (buy) a new book next week.
II.用be动词的适当形式填空，补全Sarah一家的旅行计划。
I will take a trip with my mother next week. It will be interesting. We 1. going to Beijing by car. On the first day, we are going to the Palace Museum. My mother 2. going to take some photos there. 3. we going to the Great Wall Yes, we'll go there on the second day. On the third day, I 4. going to send postcards to my friends. We are going to Beihai Park to have a good time on the last day. What a fun trip it will be!
参考答案
重难词句
1.A
2.B
3. How do you feel
4. A
5.B
6. is
7. am going to see
8.B
9.A
10. You should eat healthy food every day.
11. We need to jump rope often.
核心语法突破·情态动词 should表建议＆一般将来时（be going to)
情态动词 should表建议
1. You need to eat healthy food.
2. Mike shouldn't stay up late.
3. Don't check your phone in bed. /Don't play on the phone in bed.
4. It's good to exercise every day.
5. You can talk with your classmates in English every day.
（本题答案不唯一，合理且正确即可。）
一般将来时（be going to)
I.1.to visit
Is
3.are
4. buy
II.1.are
2.is
3.Are
4. am
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