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陕西西安市长安区第一初级中学
2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价
八年级英语试题
一、听力选择
1. A．Very delicious. B．Very bad. C．It’s OK.
2. A．By bus. B．By plane. C．By train.
3. A．He was running with mom. B．He was practising the calligraphy.
C．He was playing badminton.
4. A．He will sell a yard. B．He had the toys for a long time.
C．He will buy a yard.
5. A．The farmer. B．The king. C．The prince.
6. A．A dance competition. B．A chess competition. C．A speaking competition.
7. A．Fold the clothes. B．Do the dishes. C．Sweep the floor.
8. A．In Africa. B．In Europe. C．In Asia.
9. A．Wendy. B．Michael. C．Jessica.
10. A．For 2 months. B．For 3 months. C．For 4 months.
听材料，回答11-12小题
11. What is the best way for Anna to learn English
A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing.
12. How often does Anna go to the library
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week
听材料，回答13-15小题
13. Where is Anna from
A．Australia. B．America. C．China.
14. How long does Anna work every day
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
15. What animal does she save
A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A bird.
二、听力填空
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）
16. Long long ago, kites were first made in _______.
17. At that time, kites were _______ in wars to send messages.
18. There are many _______ in China.
19. The Weifang International Kite Festival is _______ all over the world.
20. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous _______.
三、完形填空
A
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When I was fourteen, I felt my life was meaningless. I spent hours playing video games and never thought about helping others. One day, my teacher took us to a local nursing home. That visit ____21____ my life completely.
At the nursing home, I met an old lady named Mrs. Chen. She was very ____22____ because nobody came to see her. I started to visit her every week. I read books to her, listened to her stories, and ____23____ her with small things. Slowly, I found that helping others made me feel ____24____ inside.
Three years have passed since I first visited that nursing home. I have ____25____ a volunteer there ever since. Now I also help at an animal shelter. I ____26____ dogs and clean their cages. Every time I see a happy tail wagging, I know my work matters.
Some people ask me, “Why do you ____27____ your free time doing volunteer work ” I tell them, “Because it gives my life ____28____. Being a volunteer is not just about giving. You also ____29____ a lot—love, friendship, and a sense of purpose.”
I believe that everyone can make a ____30____. You don’t need to do big things. Small acts of kindness can change the world.
21. A．ended B．changed C．recorded D．forgot
22. A．excited B．lonely C．active D．gentle
23. A．helped B．gave C．trained D．punished
24. A．sad B．tired C．warm D．bored
25. A．worked B．been C．turned D．grown
26. A．watch B．feed C．save D．clean
27. A．waste B．spend C．save D．kill
28. A．meaning B．money C．trouble D．surprise
29. A．lose B．receive C．need D．pay
30. A．decision B．choice C．difference D．mistake
B
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
During my childhood, my mother had a special habit in the evenings. Sometimes she would knit (编织) hats for us, and other times, she cooked cookies. But one day, she ____31____ all by saying, “I’m going to call one neighbour every night.” I was 16 and couldn’t ____32____ why she would spend her evenings talking to a stranger.
One evening, I ____33____ a few words of her conversation with an elderly lady. She asked about the lady’s dinner and ____34____ discussed the blooming (盛开的) roses in the park. When she hung up, I questioned her ____35____ of topics, finding them unimportant. With a kind smile, she explained, “I might be the only person she talked to today. So even the ____36____ conversations can make her feel cared for.”
It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true ____37____ of my mother’s nightly calls. They helped the elderly in a way.
The elderly often feel ____38____. As people age, they may experience the loss of friends and family members. Health problems can make it harder for the elderly to ____39____ social activities. My mother’s conversations were more than friendly ____40____—they were lifelines (生命线) for lonely old people. Her calls connected them to the world outside.
31. A．inspired B．pleased C．surprised D．pressed
32. A．realize B．understand C．doubt D．recommend
33. A．heard B．spoke C．wrote D．lost
34. A．rather B．simply C．nearly D．even
35. A．decision B．choice C．emotion D．condition
36. A．funniest B．longest C．biggest D．simplest
37. A．effect B．communication C．rule D．attention
38. A．unlucky B．lonely C．worried D．special
39. A．suffer from B．depend on C．join in D．help out
40. A．hats B．cookies C．habits D．talks
四、阅读理解
第一节（七选五）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner, having some knowledge of western manners is very important. ____41____
First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can’t get there on time, make a call as early as possible.
Second, choose proper greeting manners. ____42____ In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. For friends, they may choose a hug. Greeting with a kiss on the cheek is very common.
Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite. ____43____ Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife.
Fourth, keep a proper talking distance (距离). Generally, one metre between each other is perfect in Britain. ____44____ People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other.
____45____ Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. If there are children, some chocolate will be nice.
As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It’s just the key to being a polite guest abroad.
A．People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other.
B．Here are five useful tips for you.
C．However, half a metre is OK in the United States.
D．Last, prepare a small gift.
E．And don’t try to talk with your mouth full.
第二节 阅读理解
A
Reading good books can open new worlds for us. Today I’d like to introduce a great book The Little Prince. It is a famous book written by a French writer. It is a short but meaningful story. Both kids and adults love it very much.
The story is about a little prince. He lives on a small planet. Later, he leaves his home and travels to many other planets. On his trip, he meets some strange people. Some love power, some love counting stars, and some only follow rules every day.
At last, the prince comes to the Earth. He makes friends with a smart fox. The fox tells him an important truth: We need to see the world with our heart. We cannot find the true beauty of life only with our eyes. From a beautiful rose on his planet, the prince also learns about love and duty.
This book is not only for children. It teaches us to keep a kind and simple heart. It tells us love and friendship are much more important than money or power. The book helps students think about true happiness in life. It is really a wonderful read for all middle school students.
46. What do we know about The Little Prince
A．It is a long and hard book for students. B．Its writer comes from America.
C．It is popular with people of all ages. D．The story only happens on the Earth.
47. What does the fox teach the prince to do
A．Count stars every day. B．See things with his heart.
C．Follow all kinds of strict rules. D．Travel to different planets alone.
48. What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To show us how to write a book report.
B．To introduce a classic book and its ideas.
C．To tell students how to make animal friends.
D．To ask us to learn French by reading books.
C
Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rushing into the sea and never returning This poem describes a very beautiful scene of the Yellow River.
The Yellow River is the cradle of China’s civilization (中华文明的摇篮). It’s in northern China. It runs through nine provinces from west to east. It looks like the Chinese character “几”. It is the second longest river in China, and the fifth longest in the world.
The Yellow River is also called the “mother river of China”. So flood control and prevention have always been the key to the happy lives of people. Now, scientists can better solve these problems by giving the river a digital twin (数字孪生).
One big success in the Yellow River’s protection is “smart stones”. They are put in important places along the river to record the movement of the river. As soon as smart stones feel the unusual movement of the river, they will send an alarm to the control center at once. In this way, the government can take action to protect the Yellow River in time.
And in the sky, drones (无人机) are flying to survey the flood prevention projects. Thanks to the drones, scientists can get the information about the Yellow River in time.
In the future, we’ll try our best to create better ways for the mother river’s protection.
49. According to your geography class, the “sea” in Paragraph 1 is ________.
A．the Bohai Sea B．the Yellow Sea
C．the East China Sea D．the South China Sea
50. Why do people call the Yellow River China’s mother river
A．It is the longest river in the world. B．It is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
C．It runs through all provinces in China. D．It has no natural disasters.
51. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A．Drones. B．Smart stones. C．Scientists. D．Provinces.
52. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The long history of the Yellow River.
B．Beautiful scenery of the Yellow River.
C．Modern ways to protect the Yellow River.
D．The length and location of the Yellow River.
D
Jiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China. She has worked as a volunteer teacher in schools across Africa and Lebanon. Short videos about her meaningful volunteer experiences have attracted plenty of people’s attention on the Internet.
After graduating from university in 2020, Danni decided to go to Africa for volunteer work. She spent one year there and traveled to seven different countries. Later, she settled down at a primary school in Uganda. She patiently taught students from Grade One to Four and opened many different practical classes, including Chinese learning, cooking and all kinds of crafts.
Besides teaching, she also shows great kindness to poor kids. When she worked in Tanzania, she prepared warm lunches for forty children aged under five. The school was extremely far from the town. She had to walk through a large forest and take a bus for over thirty minutes just to buy fresh and tasty food for the children.
In 2022, she went to Lebanon in Asia to continue her volunteer work. She taught arts and crafts and organized fun activities like paper-cutting in class. ____▲____ The local children got on well with her. They greeted her warmly with hugs and small gifts, and often invited her to their homes after school.
Danni gets great strength from children’s smiles and fully understands the value of volunteer work. She has made up her mind to keep helping others and take volunteer service as her lifelong career.
53. What kinds of classes did Danni set up
①Chinese ②cooking ③crafts ④ physics
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．①②③
54. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．Students were not used to learning the new knowledge.
B．Students enjoyed these creative classroom activities very much.
C．She hardly communicated well with local students.
D．She planned to give up teaching soon.
55. What can we infer from the passage
A．It was difficult for Danni to buy food for the kids.
B．Danni only did volunteer work in Africa.
C．The schools there are close to busy towns.
D．Danni gave lots of creative after-school classes while teaching.
五、完成句子
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
56. 人工智能将会对未来生活产生巨大影响。
AI will ______________ to future life.
57. 失败乃成功之母。
Failure is the mother of ________.
58. 雨下得很大，所以我们不得不取消运动会。
It rained heavily, ________ we had to cancel the sports meeting.
59. 2008年汶川发生一场可怕的地震。
There was a terrible earthquake ________ in Wenchuan in 2008.
60. 我很乐意参加这次歌唱比赛。
I ______________ take part in this singing competition.
六、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一词。）
provide, spend, surprise, he, story, different, important, of, is, other
As a high school student, Eric was interested in volunteering. He really wanted to take care ____61____ homeless animals. So, he joined the Animal Helping Club.
On the first day, Eric was asked to help clean cages. And he also ____62____ water and food for the animals. At first, Eric was ____63____ to see so many animals in need of care. But when he ____64____ more time with them, he began to like them. Some of them were timid (胆小的), but ____65____ were brave. Although the work ____66____ difficult and took long hours, Eric found himself looking forward to coming to the shelter each week. With ____67____ help, it was nice to see the animals get better.
As Eric became a volunteer, he also began to develop meaningful relationships with other volunteers. They shared many ____68____ and worked together to make the shelter a better place. The experience taught him the ____69____ of giving and helping those in need. It also showed that even small actions could make a ____70____ to us.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Sam enjoyed sports when he was young. He played volleyball for the school team, and he was always the best team member. At the age of 15, he had a bad accident (事故). It made him unable to walk, and he thought he would never do sports again. Then his father advised him to play wheelchair (轮椅) basketball.
Wheelchair basketball is a very exciting sport to play. Even people who can walk enjoy playing wheelchair basketball because it’s fast and competitive (竞争的). It’s also a great game to watch, so it’s one of the most fashionable sports at the Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Four years after his accident, Sam loved this sport, and he did well in it. He practiced it three times a week. He was very strong and he could move fast in his wheelchair.
Now Sam is much more hopeful about his future. “My team is traveling to South America next summer,” he said. “We’re going to compete against teams from Brazil and Argentina, and we’re going to try to win all our games. And I hope one day I can play in the national team.”
71. Sam was _______ years old when he had the bad accident.
72. _______ advised him to play it.
73. Because it is _______.
74. Sam practiced wheelchair basketball _______.
75. Sam is much more _______ about his future.
八、补全对话
根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Yesterday, I called you but you didn’t pick up. ____76____
B: Oh, I was doing housework with my mum.
A: There is a new water park this Saturday. It looks great. ____77____
B: Yes, I’d like to go with you.
A: Wonderful. ____78____
B: Maybe we can go there by bike. ____79____
A: Let’s meet at 10:00 tomorrow. See you.
B: ____80____.
九、书面表达
81. 每年的4月23日为“世界读书日”。当前，越来越多的青少年花费大量的时间和精力在短视频、玩手机或是打游戏中，看书的时间越来越少。为了鼓励同学们以书为伴，不负韶华，八年级拟举办以“Reading makes me grow”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据提示写一篇演讲稿。
参考词汇：1. situation: short video, play games... 2. benefits: open one’s mind, enrich (丰富) knowledge... 3. advice: read classics (经典名著), spend time doing...
要求：1.演讲稿应包含题目要求所给的全部信息；2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3. 演讲稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear students,
We are going to hold an English speech competition with the theme “Reading Makes Me Grow”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you for listening!
参考答案
三、完形填空
21-25 BBACB 26-30 BBABC 31-35 CBADB 36-40 DABCCD
四、阅读理解
41-45 BAECD 46-48 CBB 49-52 ABBC 53-55 DBA
五、完成句子
56. make a big/great difference 57. success 58. so 59. happening 60. am willing to
六、选词填空
61. of 62. provided 63. surprised 64. spent 65. others 66. was 67. his 68. stories 69. importance 70. difference
七、任务型阅读
71. 15/fifteen 72. His father 73. fast and competitive 74. three times a week 75. hopeful
八、补全对话
76. What were you doing
77. Would you like to go there with me
78. How can we go there
79. When shall we meet
80. See you
九、书面表达范文
Reading Makes Me Grow
Dear students,
We are going to hold an English speech competition with the theme “Reading Makes Me Grow”.
Nowadays, many teenagers spend lots of time watching short videos and playing games. They hardly have time to read books. However, reading is really important for us. It can open our minds and enrich our knowledge. It also helps us become more thoughtful.
I have some advice for you. We should read different kinds of books, especially classic books. And we should spend more free time reading instead of playing with phones.
Reading brings us happiness and helps us grow step by step. Let’s start reading from now on!
That’s all. Thank you for listening!

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